donation, thank you, you are all we have. let's honor with a minute of silence, the memory of ukrainian soldiers and peaceful citizens of ukraine, who died in the war that was unleashed by russia.

about the hottest areas at the front, where the ukrainian army is defending and recapturing our territories. what should ukraine do in order not to lose financial support for the event, and can we expect that russia will listen to the resolution... of the ministry of defense regarding the zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant. about this and much more in today's issue. in the direction of bakhmut the ukrainian military is inflicting significant losses on the russian occupiers, in melitopol they are gradually liberating the territories temporarily captured by the rashists. there will be money, but for this the leadership of ukraine needs to carry out a number of real reforms. the white house published a letter with a list of demands and wishes. the ban

on the sale of ukrainian agricultural products in poland will continue, but the dialogue between the two countries is being established. in addition, poland continues to provide tangible assistance to our citizens. magat demands that russia withdraw away from the territory of the zaporizhzhya as and transfer it under the full control of ukraine. however, so far the rashists have flooded the territory of the nuclear power station with heavy weapons and are moving towards nikopol from there. how people live under continuous. shelling and also with a shortage of fresh water. greetings, iryna koval is in the studio, and this is the news, the results of the week on the espresso tv channel. the situation in the east and south of ukraine remains difficult. every day, more than 30 combat clashes are recorded at the front. the enemy inflicts numerous missile and air strikes. fires from multiple rocket launchers by position our troops and settlements

. as a result of the russian terrorist attacks, unfortunately, there are deaths and injuries among the civilian population, there is destruction of housing and infrastructure facilities. but our defenders are pushing the enemy out of our land step by step. the enemy is preparing for offensive actions in the direction of limanokupin, this week the occupiers have intensified air strikes there. most. such attacks occurred near siversk and serebryansk forestry, the head of the press service of the eastern group of the armed forces of ukraine, ilya, told about this yevlash, and our defenders continue to restrain the enemy and complicate the logistics of the occupiers. we imagine warehouses with ammunition, six warehouses were liquidated in this direction, and five shelters such as dugouts, covering a gap, all this different, it will be more difficult for the occupiers to hide from ours... in

donetsk region, south of avdiivka, the russian invaders continue to try to restore the lost positions, but receive a decent rebuff. unfortunately, there are still many of them, it is natural that there is a certain problem, but nevertheless, the guys are negative about everything, they do not have any success, no in the south, not in the north of the city, well, as for the shelling, you can see all the reports, yes , that every one... there was an attack under not just massive artillery shelling there, mortar shelling, tank shelling, and, of course , air rocket strikes every day, but we now we are discovering their artillery calculations, we are very effectively hitting them with fire damage, one nona artillery installation, a 120-mm one, which is used mainly by the landing units there, also the mstab, one pion, which has become a tradition, was destroyed almost every day of them

, the ukrainian military conducts stormy operations in the bakhmud direction, thus exhausting and causing significant losses to the russian occupiers in the paradise of hryhorivka, klishchiivka, and andriivka. our defense forces successfully repel all enemy attacks, but in all these settlements there is not a single surviving building, as we can see in the photo released by the armed forces of ukraine. the enemy still does not stop trying to take maryinka in donetsk region, attacks mainly in small groups without equipment. defense forces of ukraine involve several to destroy the enemy's reserves and positions in the southern direction. our defenders continue to advance towards the settlement of verbov. in the zaporizhzhya direction, russian troops tried to restore lost positions in the district of robotino, but again failed. there,

the ukrainian army entrenches itself on the flanks and conducts constant artillery fire on the enemy. our military continues its offensive on melitopol. direction and step by step free the ukrainian territories temporarily occupied by russia. vladyslav seliznyov, military expert, colonel of the armed forces of ukraine, spokesperson of the general staff of the armed forces of ukraine from 2014 to 2017, contact us. mr. vladyslav, i congratulate you, congratulations to you too. glory to ukraine. glory to heroes. so, lyman, kupyansk, the situation there. remains difficult for a long time. russian aviation is quite active on this part of the front, they destroyed the bridge over the okil river, probably with the aim of harming the offensive of the armed forces of ukraine. there is information from estonian intelligence that the russian army is accumulating

forces in this direction and forming a battlefield. trying to force our army to advance. and according to analysts from the institute for the study of war, the armed forces of ukraine. exhausted the enemy , and therefore the russian army went on the defensive. which of these two versions do you think is truer? i focus more on the statement of ilya yevlash, because he is directly in the vortex of events, he clearly sees what the enemy is doing and what his preparations are. and in fact, now the enemy is moving a unit of the 25th army to this section of the front, to the kupin-limansk direction. this army was recently created on the territory of the russian federation, a kind of strategic... reserve of the army general gerasimova, the mission entrusted to this army, which is currently equipped with 80% personnel and 50% equipment, is very, very, very important, because every now and then we hear statements about planning and preparation for

the implementation of the plan of the so-called big the offensive of army general gerasim, the russian chief of the general staff, most likely, the enemy will attempt to do so in the direction of kubina-lima. to transform their numerical superiority into some kind of territorial gains. why did i come to such conclusions? because there is a report from ukrainian intelligence, which reports that the enemy is making passages in their own minefields on this part of the front. closer to the frontline, the enemy pulled up armored vehicles. usually, such processes take place on the eve, on the eve of a large-scale offensive. and the fact that now, well , for the last few days at least, the ukrainian general staff is reporting that there are front lines in this area. relative to the calm, it is quite possible that this is a calm before the storm, because the enemy, having accumulated the appropriate resource and pulled the reporting harrow closer to the battle line the technique will definitely not be kept there forever, most likely he is preparing or forming a kind of defensive fist to move forward , trying to advance as far as possible, because it is extremely important for him to capture part

of the territory of the kharkiv region, at least along the left bank of the askil river. therefore, i think that very stormy events await us there in the near future, because the enemy has resources, and the ukrainian army is on the alert to repel all enemy attacks, active hostilities continue in the direction of bakhmut, so in on friday it became known that the soldiers of the steel border unit cleared the landing in front of bakhmut. the fighting is taking place outside the border of klishchiivka, and our defenders have taken a strategically important position in donetsk region, gradually knocking out the russians from advanced positions in the bakhmut direction. so, can you tell us more about this direction and whether in the near future bahmud will be returned to the control of the armed forces of ukraine? well, first of all, we must pay tribute to the courage, tenacity and heroism of our servicemen who are part of that steel border brigade, it is well known that it is formed on the funds of the border service

of our, our country, our border guards perform tasks not only ungifted by bahmu, they also perform tasks in several areas of the front that are incredible in their audacity, but nevertheless extremely effective. combat tasks, the time will come and the whole world, the whole country will find out exactly where our border guards fight and perform such tasks, well, usually, which are not typical for our border guards, this is usually how our werewolves work, our. paratroopers, our marines, but again, ours the border guards also do not hide behind and show incredible examples of courage and heroism, the time will come, we will definitely find out, and as for the situation south of bakhmut, fierce battles are actually going on there, because the enemy is trying to restore the previous state of affairs, when the ukrainian army did not controlled not only avdiivka and kleschiivka, and it also did not have the opportunity to approach the same railway line that connected bahmud with horlivka, now this has fundamentally changed, we hold the lines and positions of our defense exactly along this

railway connection, even in some areas of the front we managed to cross it, of course , the road connection connecting gorlik with bakhmut is now in the risk zone, and accordingly the enemy is forced to carry all the goods around, that is, in this way, the increasing delivery time of everything what the russian garrison in bakhmut needs , the situation is very dynamic, the enemy is trying to change the situation on this part of the front, and for that he uses various resources, which he literally pulls from wherever he can. the ukrainian general staff reports that 52,000 russian soldiers are concentrated in bakhmut district. there are a lot of forces and means, our forces are many times smaller there, but even under such conditions, the ukrainian army not only holds the defensive lines, and the position is able to push the enemy further eastward, even within the framework of assault operations. well, the russians are constantly trying to restore lost positions near the robotic and

willowy zaporizhzhia region. but our western analysts, our and western analysts , cautiously declare the successes of the defenders there of ukraine and can you tell in more detail what is known at this time? why is it important to be careful about that situation? the point is that we have to clearly imagine what the self is. the line of defense named after general armagov, it is not the only continuous, even large akop or anti-tank roff, it is a whole network of trenches, dugouts, long-term firing points, minefields, anti-tank, anti-infantry, which are combined into a single infrastructural and engineering network, a network , which we call general suravikin's line of defense, and of course in some areas front, we managed to overcome both minefields and some of the engineering barriers. and anti-tank corps, trenches, which the enemy

placed there in such abundance in order to maximally restrain the ukrainian offensive, to talk about further success, we need to be very careful, why? because the success of the advancement of the ukrainian army further south towards takmak, towards the azov coast directly depends on our resource capabilities, we are unlikely to find in open sources information about our resources about our operational reserves, which the ukrainian army can use it to further develop success on this part of the front, well, it is obvious that the enemy has no right to know this information, and in general, it is unlikely that this information will be useful, because it is obvious that the less the enemy knows about our movement, the better it will be, so the next, at least the next couple of weeks, the dynamics in various parts of the front, in particular in the takmak direction, will be high, then the period of autumn winters will begin, accordingly, the intensity of armored vehicles will decrease, but this does not mean

that our guns will stop working, our drone operators will stop working, destroying enemy equipment, by the way, pay attention, usually every morning the ukrainian general staff reports on destroyed enemy equipment and enemy personnel, if we look with you at the positions regarding the destruction of enemy artillery weapons, the numbers are impressive, then we systematically and methodically destroy the enemy's artillery potential, and this forces him to increasingly use various aviation drones in order to keep the rate of fire on that the level that would be acceptable for the actions of the russian army of occupation, but here we are, our units that deal with the issue of air defense, that fire at enemy drones, are also not keeping up, i think that the dynamics that we are currently observing it is extremely dynamic and extremely effective in relation to the actions of the ukrainian army, that is, all our activities are aimed at the implementation of two missions, the first. this is the destruction of the enemy's potential, the second mission is the gradual liberation of our territories. there is another aspect

which is extremely important, we don't mention it so often, but it's still worth remembering. the third mission, which the ukrainian army is currently implementing, is to handle our resources and reserves as carefully as possible. that is, the lives of our soldiers are of the highest value, therefore all operations are carefully planned and ensured and, accordingly, act in such a way that our unit suffers the least... less losses, of course, war, especially, such a high intensity leads to losses, but our losses, even taking into account the fact that we are on the offensive, everything one less than the loss of enemy forces. vladyslav selizny, military expert, colonel of the armed forces of ukraine, spokesman of the general staff of the armed forces of ukraine from 2014 to 2017, was with us today. since the beginning of the war, 40 countries have become donors for ukraine, as well as european institutions, the imf and the tavit bank. the updated

study of the kiel institute of the world economy states that. our country received almost 170 billion euros from international partners. this amount includes military, financial and humanitarian aid. if we talk exclusively about military aid, then according to the former minister of defense oleksiy reznikov, it is under 100 billion dollars. we received more than 50 billion in aid from the usa alone. but it is impossible to just take and at the same time not fulfill. assumed obligations. perhaps ignoring homework or something else has become the reason why it is increasingly difficult for our country to negotiate with international partners about financial assistance. there are fewer and fewer people willing to allocate funds, but this does not mean that there will be no funds, - said this week the minister

of finance, serhiy marchenko. and money for sure will be, but for this the leadership of our country. carry out a series of reforms and listen to all the signals of the west. the white house even published a letter on its website with a list of all demands and wishes, which caused a stir in society. on october 27, 2015, us secretary of commerce in president obama's administration, penny pritzker, accompanied by ukrainian first lady maryna poroshenko, visited the historic homeland. their ancestors , the village of velikiy prytskyi in the kyiv region. against the background of the occupation of crimea and the beginning of the war in donbas , pritzker promised ukraine support, demanding instead carrying out reforms. almost eight years have passed. against the background of full-scale russian aggression, volodymyr zelenskyi is meeting with mrs. pritzker no longer in the great prytskyi, but in new york. president biden

recently appointed her as the us special representative for the reconstruction of ukraine. as. writes the western press, pritzker's task is to ensure that the billions poured into the country by the west are not swallowed by the black hole of ukrainian corruption. we need to ensure that recovery follows international best practices, which include reforms, that ensure transparency and accountability. thus, reforms and recovery go hand in hand. from the us, the ukrainian delegation brought not only a military aid package and warm impressions of the meeting with mrs. pritzker, but also made public the so-called list of reforms that washington demands to be implemented in the next year and a half. formally, the list is designed as a letter from the deputy adviser of the white house, michael pyle, to the office of the president of the cabinet and the donor coordination platform. it was personally handed over to prime minister shmihal by the us ambassador bridget bring, however, insists the head

of the government. these are not requirements, only suggestions. mrs. the ambassador officially submitted for discussion the us proposals regarding reforms in ukraine. we are faithful to our path of reforms that change our country for the better and bring ukraine closer to the eu and nato. denys shmyl, prime minister of ukraine. the lion's share of the list concerns the reform of anti-corruption and law enforcement agencies, as well as judges. some of them, such as renewal of electronic declaration and opening of access to declarations, kyiv already executed among others, increasing independence. specialized anti-corruption prosecutor's office, expanding the staff of the anti-corruption bureau and the higher anti-corruption court, restarting the economic security bureau and other bodies. without exception, all anti-corruption infrastructure in ukraine was created under the pressure of the usa. washington maintains considerable influence over it and expects great results. this is evidenced, in particular, by the recent visit of the heads

of anti-corruption bodies, the director of nabu semen kryvonos, the head of sap, oleksandr klymenko and the chairman. the highest anticorruption of faith mykhaylenko to the usa, not everyone received them there, but biden's national security adviser, jake sullivan, reported this to the white house on september 1. and on the morning of september 2, igor kolomoiskyi, a ukrainian oligarch against whom the united states imposed sanctions, was detained in dnipro, although he was suspected of embezzling private bank funds not from nabu and sap, but from the sbu and the bureau of economic security, controlled by the office. the president according to the media, anti-corruption officers were also preparing to arrest kolomoiskyi, but the bank got ahead of them. why, to save your own oligarch or to put yourself in credit. his public punishment. in any case , this story shows that the ukrainian authorities are not too ready to share powers with anti-corruption bodies. the list of reforms contains

surprises not only for the authorities, but also for the population. the usa recommends implementing a program to liberalize tariffs for natural gas and electricity, translating in simple language - to raise utility tariffs. this heating season, they are likely not to be touched. but what will happen next, commenting on the american letter of happiness, the minister of social policy said oksana zholnovich, to give an opportunity to entities providing various types of services to increase prices for consumers, and at the same time, to balance the increase in prices with a subsidy for those vulnerable categories for which the cost of payment will be more than 15% of their earnings, yes we are ready for this, since 2014, the west used the whip and gingerbread policy to introduce reforms in ukraine , praised the ukrainian authorities when they demonstrated progress and threatened to freeze financial aid when ukrainian officials

openly sabotaged the recommendations, there is clearly successful examples of change. for example, the prozoro public procurement system saves billions of state hryvnias every year. some reforms, such as decentralization, were threatened by a full-scale invasion. some failed outright. however, this is not the end. the history of reforms continues, continues even during such a war. the so-called us recommendations are only part of the demands that the west puts forward to kyiv in exchange for financial and military support. the imf and the european union also have their wish lists and the coordination platform of donors, or the so -called financial ramstein. to begin with, the ukrainian authorities want to bring all this together into a single reform plan and coordinate it with partners , as they say, to start, and there it will go, especially now, when every second hryvnia in the ukrainian

budget is provided by western partners, and there is room for maneuver of the ukrainian authorities significantly narrowed. on the evening of september 28, the house of representatives of the us congress voted to allocate 300 million dollars of additional aid to ukraine. this point was voted on separately, because earlier it was removed from the draft us defense budget, politico writes. despite the approval of the laws, democrats fear that the allocation of aid to ukraine in a separate bill will be used by russian propaganda, presenting it as an alleged refusal to support ukraine. the russians are good at propaganda, this will look like america's refusal of its obligations towards ukraine, he said. member of the house armed services committee, democrat adam smith. however, we still have comprehensive assistance from the united states. more constructive, less

emotions this week, relations between ukraine and poland gradually improved. president andrzej duda said that although it is difficult to talk about friendship in politics, but between. he and volodymyr zelensky had a very good relationship, good and personal, and he hopes that they will remain so. the cabinet of ministers of ukraine, in turn , approved a document defining a new procedure for exporting corn, rapeseed, sunflower and wheat to five eu countries. now ukrainian exporters to sell these grain crops to bulgaria, of poland, romania, slovakia and hungary, must obtain a license from the min. of the economy of ukraine with the approval of the ministry of agriculture. bulgaria and romania have already adopted this ukrainian road map. and poland has prepared transit corridors through which our

country will export its grain. however , duda said that he is not canceling his ban on the sale of ukrainian agricultural products in poland. but despite the current differences, poland has already provided our citizens. invaluable support. in particular, more than 3,000 citizens of ukraine received polish pensions in the past year such an opportunity also exists for those ukrainians of retirement age who came to poland after the start of the full-scale invasion. maria chernyakhivska found out how long it is enough to work in poland for a foreigner to receive a pension and what is needed for this. this is important to me. mrs. tatyana, woman. she was forced to move to poland, because she was left homeless in ukraine. two air bombs hit the house, the house completely caught fire, it is completely unfit for habitation,

it was bombed in march at the beginning of march at the beginning of the war. that woman is not gave up and, despite her retirement age , began working officially in poland as a medical guardian. after nine months of work, ms. tetiana found out that she has the right to issue a polish pension, so she collected the documents and submitted them to the social insurance office of poland. later, the woman received a letter at the place of registration in ukraine. mrs. tetyana, we inform you what kind of information. the social insurance institution of the republic of poland has awarded you a pension for the length of service you have worked in the territory of the republic of poland since 01.003.23 . in poland, mrs. tatiana explained that her the polish pension is only 41 zlotys per month, which is 352 hryvnias. however, this amount is not final, the length of service a woman has in ukraine will also be taken into account.

he explains how it works. expert on pension issues of the ukrainian house in warsaw. if contributions were paid for a person, that is, the employer officially employed, a pensioner, that is, a person of retirement age, paid contributions for him, well, relatively speaking, to pay contributions to zusus for a month, this person already has the right to apply for a polish pension first, which she already conditionally speaking earned during this period, but of course it will be a pension, instead, there is an opportunity to apply for such, conditionally speaking, equalization to the polish minimum pension, which currently amounts to 1,588 zlotys gross. thus, a ukrainian who has worked in poland for more than a month, has officially reached retirement age and has work experience in ukraine, can receive the minimum polish pension, which in hryvnias will amount to more than 13,500. however, everything

is not so simple. under these conditions, i must settle, take, so they told me, get a work certificate, and then they will do something with my pension. that is, in order to apply for a pension with transfer to the polish minimum , you need to be fired, at least temporarily. a person at the time of applying for a polish pension, or for this uprooting , at that time... must terminate the employment relationship, i.e. complete the work, at the very moment of submitting the documents, submit the actual labor certificate, this is a document that the person here, has already finished working, and zus also provided information that from the next day the person will be back can officially settle down and work, that is, in fact, you need to agree with your employers that you will temporarily resign

after fulfilling... all these conditions, a ukrainian of retirement age who has work experience in poland can receive two pensions, the polish minimum and at the same time the ukrainian one. if a person applies for what he actually wants to receive, this minimum polish pension, er, then they look at how much the person earned in ukraine, i.e. what is his pension in ukraine, that is, conventionally speaking, let it be 2000 hryvnias , 200 zlotys. so average what she earned here in poland, for example, there is also 100 zlotys, relatively speaking, and what she will not have enough for the minimum polish pension of 158, they can make such an addition, and the poles will definitely check whether it is really a person lives now and plans to live in poland in the future, and in general , the process of registering a pension is very long, from

six months or more, experts say. so ms. tetiana, having started the registration process in march of this year, has not yet received her pension. maria chernyakhivska ihor antonyuk, for tv channel with warsaw. immediately return the zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant under the full control of ukraine. this resolution was adopted by the participants of the general conference of the international atomic energy agency magat on september 28. according to the minister's message. energy workers of ukraine during the 67th session of the general conference of the iags of 69 countries supported the resolution on nuclear safety in ukraine. the resolution was proposed by canada, finland and costa rica. among other things, it calls on the russian federation to immediately withdraw all military and other forces unauthorized personnel from the zaporizhzhya as and the return of the substation.