will be in five years, in 10 and so on, tetyana komlyk, executive director of dream , dreams, writer, educational expert, was in touch with us, and now anna yevamelnik will be in touch with you, you will learn the latest news in ukraine and the world. good evening, thank you for your work, the news editorial office continues to work. how ukrainian borscht went beyond cooking, who took responsibility for the attack in ankara, and for the first time in 30 years, un representatives came to nagorno -karabakh, what is the task of this mission, about all this and not only, i will tell together with the news team in this final issue. i will start with this, european support for ukraine does not depend on the course of the war, said

the high representative of the eu, josep borel. he specified that the support of kyiv from europe is permanent and structured, because the eu is facing an existential threat. ukrainian soldiers overcome powerful russian defensive fortifications, which can reach 25 km in depth. borel emphasized that the counteroffensive is difficult, and mines complicate combat operations. borel arrived in ukraine the day before, first visited odesa, then kyiv and met with the minister of defense rustem umerov. mr. umirov spoke about the military's needs for ammunition and weapons. the eu will continue to support ukraine. we have already provided at least €25 billion in support, and that's just military support, with total support reaching €80 billion. and this is the largest amount. which we once allocated for

such support, we are proud of it, and i assured the minister that we are working for peace, but we must support ukraine from a military point of view. for the first time, ukraine celebrated the day of defenders 1 october the resilience of our people must guarantee the integrity of ukraine, courage will bring peace to our state - said president volodymyr zelenskyi. the head of state expressed his gratitude to all those who protect our freedom and presented state awards to military personnel who distinguished themselves in the defense of their native country. ukraine has historically had the largest support in the world, and although it happens that there are clouds that bring doubts, the power of our bright desire for freedom is capable, like the sun, of breaking through any, any clouds. and it happened more than once, and

never again, not once, will ukraine pay for the future of its children, its sovereignty and its will for illusory promises of peace. the kraken special unit explained the morning incident at one of the checkpoints near kharkiv, where armed men in military uniforms put police officers on the asphalt, and then got into a car and drove to kraken, they say, the police constantly checked the cars of the special unit when they drove to or from the training ground and military tickets. then the fighters explained that the law enforcement officers are just exhausted their measure of patience. reanimobiles, which save the lives of our soldiers, a couple of doctors from kyiv organize a large-scale humanitarian mission to the frontline regions of ukraine. our military and combat doctor.

they hand over fully equipped vehicles with the help of which combat doctors will evacuate, stabilize the condition and deliver the wounded to the hospital. this time, such a convoy was delivered to lviv by belgian benefactors from the volunteer organization before ukraine. in general, since the beginning of the full-scale war, the fund mercy and health handed over about 70 fully equipped medical vehicles. it's not about the price. we have collected the best medical materials to help people. they are simply necessary for ukrainians at this moment. but they will serve for a long time in various difficult situations. these are defibrillators, anesthetic machines, disposable suction cups, etc. they are needed, in particular, in hospitals, in cities of combat conflict. these things will save people's lives. firstly, it is light, with good clearance, it is very economical, it can transport up to two soldiers at the same time. she. fully equipped

with all the equipment that provides resuscitation measures , when a person is transported, it can transport a person in the stage of narcosis. adoption of the law. the act on temporary financing of the us government will not stop the flow of aid to ukraine, which was announced earlier. this was reported by the spokesman of the ministry of foreign affairs of ukraine, oleg nikolenko. on september 30 , the us house of representatives approved a draft law on temporary financing of the government, from which 6 billion dollars was provided for the support of ukraine. the bill was passed to avoid the so -called shutdown, the shutdown of the government. i signed into law to keep the government open for 47 more days, there is plenty of time to pass government funding bills for the next fiscal year and yap is urging congress to get

to work immediately, the american people expect their government to work, let's we will make sure that it is so. for the first time in 30 years , a united nations mission arrived in nagorno-karabakh. it should assess the humanitarian needs of the population, reuters reports. earlier, armenia asked the international court to oblige azerbaijan to withdraw its troops from civilian institutions in nagorno-karabakh and grant access to the un. at the same time, according to the world health organization, more than 100,000 ethnic armenians have left the unrecognized region for armenia. let me remind you that on september 19, azerbaijan announced the beginning of an anti-terrorist operation in nagorno- karabakh. after a day of fighting and shelling , the unrecognized republic capitulated. it will officially cease to exist on the first day 2024 year. the workers' party of kurdistan took

responsibility for the terrorist attack in anka. two men tried to break into the building of the ministry of interior of turkey. one of them died. another terrorist was neutralized. two policemen were slightly injured, the video shows a man getting out of the car and running towards the building, the explosion has been in ankara since 2016, and this incident happened on the day when the parliament was supposed to open a new session. in the netherlands , production at the groningen gas field, the largest in europe, was stopped. bentel closed today at 6 a.m., the reason for such a decision was the frequent earth disturbances. related to its development. currently, it is about the conservation of groningen, and in case of severe frosts, the fields can be opened temporarily. the final closure is planned in exactly one year. let me remind you, this field was discovered in 1959, and for six decades, it

was a key source of gas for a large part of western europe. the national bank introduced commemorative coins into circulation. ukraine. borscht with a denomination of 10 hryvnias, which are made of silver and 5 hryvnias, she is from neuselber. ukrainian borscht has long gone beyond culinary art, becoming a real cultural phenomenon. in 2022, unesco added borscht to the list of objects of intangible cultural heritage. a two-day all-ukrainian veteran is taking place in the circle of brothers in lviv region in the city of morshyn. the forum was attended by representatives of public organizations of local communities, as well as rehabilitation centers of lviv, volyn, ivano-frankivsk, odesa and dnipropetrovsk regions. see opportunities for veterans and their families. veterans are the vanguard of reconstruction

of ukraine, the development of the economy and the security of the country after our victory. this is an experience that no other country in the world has, in fact, it is because now ukraine. century, no country, neither america nor nato, has such experience, we want to grope, at least grope for some answers to the question of how we can coexist with these people, in the lviv region, in the city of morshin, organized the first all-ukrainian veterans' forum circle of brothers, during for two days, representatives of public organizations of local communities and rehabilitation centers discuss the legal support, social orientation. psychological and medical rehabilitation of our veterans and military personnel. the most basic thing is that when the military will return en masse already after our victory, not all of them will find a place in civilian life, and well , in such moments, which will be some legal ones, some moments, as afghanistan showed, we

have a lot of there were some criminal connections and so on, and we are now, that is why we are gathering here, we need to do a lot of work now, at this stage. while not many troops are returning now. forum also visited veterans who have already completed their rehabilitation and are now helping their brothers. the questions, the simplest and they are usually the same for everyone - this is rehabilitation, but we do not call it rehabilitation , we call it renewal, these are physical problems, they are not only those with problems there, if there are no limbs or something else, these are problems with alcoholism, this is a big problem, by the way, in the military, since personally, and i do not shy away from it, i gave these questions and can comment to my comrades, how to do it, on

in fact, when a person is morally and mentally healthy, he can already understand what values ​​and what he needs next, after the victory in the war in ukraine there will be more than 3 million veterans, or 10% of the population, such data were published in may of this year on the website of the ministry of veterans' affairs, so projects such as the circle of siblings are very necessary for the formation of policy regarding veterans and building quality communication in society. this is how this day was described by the news editor, i say see you tomorrow, i will wait for you in this studio at 2 p.m., and meet vitaly portnikov further in eteriso.

we continue the informational broadcast on the espresso tv channel, vitaly portnikov is with you, and for these two hours we will talk about the current events of this day, this week, an important day, i congratulate you all on the day of protective defenders, i wish health to everyone who protects ukraine today and to everyone who defended it in the past difficult decades. oleksandr musienko, director of the central center for military legal research in our country. in touch, congratulations, mr. alexander, i congratulate you, so let's try to understand what are the goals of the russians now, when they attack the elevators, when they attack the ports, what is the goal now, is there such a clear desire to destroy ukrainian infrastructure and agriculture at the same time, first of all, i join your congratulations to the defenders and defenders, this is an important day, and regarding your question, i think that this war is a manifestation of war at sea, and i will explain why, the fact is that

our war at sea, it goes and happens in this way, maybe not as many have imagined, when there are great ones, let's say battles between guns, between fleets, with the involvement of a huge number of aviation components and so on, no, now our war is at sea, russia... ukrainian war at sea, it looks exactly like this. ukraine is striking the military facilities of the occupiers in crimea, quite painfully effective strikes with the missiles and other weapons that we have, and by the way, you see that we are striking, reducing the capabilities of the russian black sea fleet, limiting their opportunities for patrolling mainly in neutral waters north of the bosphorus, because they are somewhat limited in their ability to use... but unfortunately, they can still use their caliber launchers as well for caliber strikes,

and at this time we are getting information about how many ships are leaving ukrainian ports mainly within the framework of the grain initiative. russia, in its turn, is waging its war at sea, not having enough other opportunities at the moment, with strikes of the shaheed, mainly on the port infrastructure, on the agricultural infrastructure, where... they get, where they can hit, where, unfortunately, there is hitting, or where they can fall apart due to the fact that they launch their shahedis, that's it for today , i think, and the grain initiative, it's like, let's say, as one of the reasons, that is, we in turn demonstrate that look, we are able to unblock from the so-called conditional a blockade that russia tried to announce to us, our ports and still be within the framework of the grain initiative, do i have the hope of using the ports maybe, at least for

other purposes, and russia, no, she says no , you will not be able to, because we will be you to hinder, this is what i call in our version a war for dominance and domination in the north-western water area of ​​the black sea. is it possible to somehow connect the attack on sochi with this struggle for the dominance of akvatori? undoubtedly, the weakening of the group. of the enemy's troops, which is of immediate importance, precisely the auxiliary airfields that are located , the reserve airfields, from where this or that aircraft is then re-based, in this case, military helicopters, of course, this is a manifestation and all the strikes that are coming from novorossiysk, remember, the attack of alenigorsky beautiful there, immediate, then other cases that happened in krasnodar krai and not only, where oil depots, which in particular supply the black sea fleet or other forces

of the enemy, were on fire, these are all manifestations of, let's say, this war at sea. today it became known that the united states will pass a budget without the money that should have gone to help ukraine, well, it is for 45 days so far, but as we can see, there is already a rather serious political confrontation between the democrats and republicans in the congress and is emerging question, how to get ukraine out of this situation, what needs to be done in order to either restore this funding, or understand what it can be replaced with in the near future, well, you know, i don't even know what else can be done , because recently the president of ukraine was there with a large delegation of ours, and he met, in particular held meetings in washington at a fairly high level, and by the way, we heard assurances from the administration,

and we also heard assurances from congressmen that support would continue of ukraine. i think that will be all for now activated, well, we have all kinds of contacts with the authorities, not only civil society authorities, experts, i think, journalists, to cover this issue, but i think that we cannot influence some processes that are outside the zone, forgive the taftology of our influence, i mean, after all , the elections in the united states, and this political struggle will... gain momentum and we must be ready for it, that is, we must understand, absolutely, look, russia is not covered, says about what they will be to fight at least until the end of 2024, without directly declaring that they are waiting for the results of the elections in the usa, but we understand very well that behind the brackets, the subtext there is precisely such that it is an intermediate goal, they will look further, i think that

they will also after the elections the war will not end, but the question is that, in fact, the nepe' say that they expect possible other decisions and possible pressure on ukraine due to the holding of elections and a possible change of administration, so that the ukrainian position is not so uncompromising in relation to to russia, and we also have to understand that one way or another, the situation with the elections will have an impact, i don't think that we will receive any such ... already fatal signals that aid and support to ukraine , will decrease, i will explain at least why, well, because even this forum of defense industries, which took place in kyiv, and in general, now the increase in the financing of expenditures specifically for the purchase of weapons and the production of weapons, which is happening in the west, well, i think that even the same

republicans who are supported by many concerns americans are unlikely to be interested in reducing these volumes, and in the end, fine, they can prepare for war with china, for war with anyone, but if there will be, let's say, a surplus, what to do in the future, in particular with with these weapons, well, it is clear that they will be transferred, in particular to ukraine, so i do not think that now in the coming months there is a reason to say that something extremely significant will change for us, but you can explain it to me. ukraine should be less uncompromising towards russia, well, it seems to be ukrainian army in bryansk, russia is asking for negotiations, and ukraine is refusing, and someone in the united states believes that ukraine should be more compromising, but for now, the russian army is in donetsk, luhansk, simferopol, sevastopol, melitopol, the new kakhovtsi and russian leaders once in a while

says together, there will be no negotiations, we will decide everything on the battlefield, in any case, we will take over new regions, we are not interested in these ukrainians at all, who should compromise here, when the desire of the russian federation is obvious fight to the last ukrainian? yes, i agree with you, but we must understand that there is a russian interpretation, and that they are trying to hide, or they are trying, or let's say, they are counting on the fact that someone, the one who goes on a talk show to a well-known american journalist who was fired from fox news will think... the same way, that is, like them , yes, that is, their perception is exactly the same, by the way, about bryansk, you know, i don't know, but it 's interesting , if we managed to go through belgorod and make a detour behind with the help of western weapons, this would solve the problem of the grouping of russian troops near kupyansk for the worse now , well, that's right, a retreat, by the way, but with regard to the continuation

of the war, few people in our country paid attention to this, to the fact that with even surkov appeared, he came out of his kind of comfort, and wrote an article about what, well, in fact, i call them outlines of new... wars, because even in russia the statements about demilitarization and denazification are already outdated, now surkov wrote, that we need to compete and fight for the big north, because there is a global south, so there should be a global north, which should be led by the usa, europe and russia, but now the usa and europe will not understand this, well, maybe they will understand one day after their victory, as surkov writes. and maybe even they will not find it, this is, by the way, a change of approaches, this is, by the way, a change of goals, of this campaign, which really

assumes that even at the level of this kind of ideological pumping that they are applying and using there, russia interested in this war as long as possible, and i i agree with you that this is about, this cannot be here, but you understand, very often western analysts and experts, what do they mean when they talk about the korean scenario, some other scenarios, russia does not want any scenario except the one it sees for itself russia, everything, and with them, and they don’t want to negotiate at all, they don’t want to talk about anything, they want to fight, and in such a situation it is simply unrealistic to reach even the smallest sprouts of negotiating positions in the future, it is simply impossible under current conditions , well, that's what i'm talking about, and that's why i don't i understand why you... imagine some kind of negotiation process, when it is not visible even on the obra, i understand that the positions there must somehow contain the war, it turns to defensive positions, i would understand that, and that is why we have to

reduce money, but when they say, oh, we will not give them less weapons, and there will be negotiations, well, somehow it is very strange , it surprises me, i think that maybe this is exactly what should be explained to the american legislators and the candidate for the post of president ukrainian politicians are experts, if possible in general, to explain to them that they themselves do not understand this, they are just pretending, but definitely, well, yes, it is, you understand, that is, again, but you have to understand, why did i mention this material by surkov, because it is there i didn't write anything about china, that russia is with china and so on, but i understand why they play this game, it's an attempt now to reach a foreign audience and say, look, in fact, russia can be interesting, not half a day . do not drink, contain china, you understand that they are already playing, they are already they are playing this game in the american election arena

, yes, someone will say, surkov has a margin there now and so on, no one there will listen to him, it would be good if no one listened or read, but exiting to certain positions, they they keep giving these passes , and then see what some republicans will say, they will say, listen, we already need it, we have the challenge of china, so we need to do something about it? and here there are some , so now calls from russia and so on, and here we are, we need to choose the same, i agree with you on a fine line of behavior so that it was not perceived as interference directly in the us election process, but it was our position, regarding both uncompromisingness and the fact that russia will use manipulation, fakes, and now outline various ideological concepts that, for certain reasons, someone, on it will be a pity... to have, even among american legislators, as a working scenario, maybe for the future, that it is not necessary to go to all this, and i also say that listen, and you, well, when they talk about china,

when before that trying to sew attacks, one more thing, i understand everything, but doesn't it seem that china is watching the reaction of the united states, and how far they can go in the future and how strong and leadership the united states will show itself, this is all mutual connected things, that is why the containment of china, in particular, is happening on the battlefield in ukraine today, this is also what our american partners should understand. thank you, thank you, mr. oleksandr, oleksandr musienko, the center for military and legal research, we had it on the air, and we will now move to the next country, to poland , about a century ago... in that landmark, the polish writer maria konopnytska, after the assassination of the first democratically elected president of poland , gabriel narutowicz, wrote about two polands that cannot come to an agreement with each other and that

are dividing with a real historical and civilizational failure. 100 years have passed, the two polands have not gone anywhere, the failures have not gone anywhere, the confrontations in society have not gone anywhere, today in poland there is an opposition march, a huge march, two weeks before the elections. the opposition is trying to take over the government right-wing populists from the law and justice party, who have been ruling poland for eight years and have changed the political face of this country from one of the main such engines, the european union, to a country known for its euroscepticism, what is happening now in warsaw, in poland, is there really a chance of change to better in the polish political landscape, yuriy banahevich, ukrainform's own correspondent in poland, we are in touch, congratulations, yuriy, good evening, and how did this famous march go, the march passed almost without incident, just the actual warsaw

the police informed that everything was fine, there were some arrests of people for some minor violations, on the other hand, taking into account that it was a very large march, one of the largest, since 1989, when ukraine was post-democratic, one could say that it was practically perfectly prepared, the city from the very morning considering that this sunday was actually blocked, a lot of buses were coming. from different regions of the country, the estimates are very different, for example, the warsaw city hall says that a million, even more than a million, arrived the civil coalition, the party that held, from the power of donald tusk, which actually held the march of these millions of hearts, says that there were more than a million, the police do not officially comment on how many there were, they say that we

have not submitted the exact number of people for several years and this is our practice, instead, unofficially, through media , the warsaw police informed that somewhere around 1,000 people arrived in warsaw today and took part in this march, well, in general , we can say that after june 4, when there was such a a similar march, the first one organized by the civil coalition, is june 4, let me remind you that this is a day: quite symbolic for poland, then on this day, june 4, 1989 , the first free elections were held, and as an analogy to this, donald tusk organized june 4 e manifestation, it was also quite successful, then several hundreds of thousands of people came to warsaw, and after that , in fact, the rating of the largest positional party began to increase, and immediately after that

a decision was made by donald tusk to immediately before the elections on october 1, in fact, two weeks before the elections, another such march will be held , and everyone is actually waiting to see whether this march today will be such an impetus that will enable the civil coalition to catch up with peace, catch up with the united right, in those races, elections, since all social polls today still give us an advantage of yaroslav kaczyński's coalition by an average of 4-6%. that is, a rather difficult task for a civil coalition, instead, donald tusk says that in fact, it is this distance to the leader, that is, to the followers, it is enough, is less than than the opinion polls give, he says, according to their calculations, it is about 2%, and he says that in

principle, the victory is at arm's length and they they expect that in those two weeks they will be able to catch up and overtake yaroslav kaczynski's party, i just don't understand what the difference between 1,000 and a million means, to be honest, i understand that 100,000 are just people who arrived in warsaw without the inhabitants of warsaw themselves, well, i think, no, it's everyone, it's everyone they counted, it can't, it can't, but if it's 1000, it's 1000, wait. and a million is a million, it must be simple, well, we can’t between these two numbers with her, it’s either so or so, if 100,000 is one number of people, if about a million is completely different, that’s right, just a million , this is submitted by the force that conducted this march, this is submitted by the civil coalition and submitted by the warsaw city hall, which is actually also controlled by the opposition, the mayor of warsaw is one of the leaders of the civil coalition rafal chaskowski,

the police submitted a figure