[000:00:00;00] in certain parts of the area, there is an insane amount of mines, and we did not even see and did not expect this, and i will not have enough tanks , all the ice rinks to come there, for example, the same in polo, but dmytro now has one more tank, and it is not easy additional means of fire, and they understood the symbol that sooner or later the russians would retreat here too, throwing armored vehicles painted with zets. andrii tsaplienko, ilya shynkerenko, anastasia klymenko and oleg mostoviy. tsn week, marathon, only news. and the document that confused everyone and made us think do they give an ultimatum, or do they really want to help? this week, ukraine learned about a list of reforms from the united states, and this list put us in front of a difficult choice, either we implement them, or america will stop military aid. this document allegedly came to the address of the donor coordination platform, at first glance it sounds threatening, but if you look more closely, there is

more to it. two dozen reforms that ukraine should carry out over the next year and a half. among them are urgent, i.e. up to three months, and those that can be postponed, they mostly concern anti-corruption bodies, the judicial system and the work of supervisory boards, state-owned enterprises, but there are also economic points that oblige ukraine to bring the tariffs for natural gas and electricity for the population to market rates, as well as to create inspections on reconstruction issues, and here it is clear , money... allocated by partners for the restoration of our country should be protected from corruption, but it should be noted that this document is not final and unofficial, rather a project and a new incentive for the ukrainian authorities to carry out reforms. voyskova aid is unlikely to depend on progress with them, however, it is precisely the financial support that ukraine lives on during the war that will be fundamentally affected. there was another

threat to this support: the united states avoided it. shutdown, donating aid to ukraine, claim that temporarily, president biden, republicans and democrats following the vote issued statements that support to ukraine should be restored. the temporary budget designed for 45 days was voted literally three hours before the critical moment when funding state authorities had to be suspended. in practice, this would mean the curtailment of many government programs, as well as forced unpaid vacations or unpaid work for hundreds of thousands of civil servants and the military. this budget was approved by the house of representatives of the congress by joint votes of republicans and democrats, after which it was approved. but why the price of compromise turned out to be aid to ukraine, let's try to find out together with our own correspondent of tsn in the united states, olga koshelenko, she joins me live from washington. olya, congratulations, then, you have to

understand treason. why did republicans and democrats unite and strike out the financing line for ukraine from the budget? hello, this is not a betrayal, but it is not a victory either. this budget is the product of a very difficult and confusing political compromise. no one really wanted a shutdown, neither most republicans nor democrats. a shutdown is such an indefinite absence of pay for their constituents, it's always bad for and there are other serious problems, from controlling product quality and ending with air transportation. a shutdown is a controlled collapse of the state system and it was literally stopped in the last hours. why did the interests of ukraine become the victim, we hope, really, and temporarily? to understand this, you need to understand the balance of power in

the american congress. there is an upper chamber here. the senate, and there is a majority for the democrats, they even voted a temporary budget for 45 days, which also included funds for assistance to ukraine, but the lower house, the house of representatives, did not support it, there the majority are republicans, and among them is the so-called coconut freedom, or they are also called the maga group, these are the first letters of trump's slogan, let's make america great again, this is the right-wing radical wing of the republican party. are close to ex-president trump, and here they consistently vote against aid to ukraine, and this time they raised the question of rub, not a single penny to ukraine, until all american issues are resolved, for example, with the security of the southern border, or with migrants, well, that means in practice , that never or very soon, and here is this group maga became extremely influential and the owner

of a golden share in the party, due to the fact that the majority of republicans is not stable and without maga they lack the votes to make any decisions. the speaker of the house of representatives , republican kevin mccarthy, has only been elected to this position since the 15th. precisely because trumpists bargained with him and withheld votes, and now they are threatening to remove mccarthy from office if he does not heed their demands. so the speaker tries as best he can to satisfy the interests of all parties and does not want to quarrel with the trumpists, because they really have real mechanisms to send him out of office. as a result, aid to ukraine and many other controversial articles have been deleted from the budget so far. the budget was approved. temporary, that is, the problem was postponed, but not solved. over the next 45 days, we will have to work together to make sure we avoid another government shutdown drama that the extreme republican mages

will try to inflict on the american people again, while making sure we put the national security needs of americans first. for the extremist pro-putin maga-caucus. president biden stayed in washington for the weekend and waited until late yesterday evening to sign the budget immediately after its adoption, today the president already made a statement from the white house, he emphasized that a few months ago he and speaker mccarthy reached an agreement to prevent the precisely the budget crisis that was developing the day before, but the republicans allegedly broke the agreement. now, according to biden, mccarthy promised him that there would be... separate funding for ukraine vote and biden literally addressed the speaker and republicans and said this: stop playing games, do it, that was president biden's direct speech. i hope

that my friends on the other side keep their word about supporting ukraine. they said they were going to support ukraine in a separate vote. we cannot under any circumstances allow american... support to ukraine to be interrupted. i fully expect the speaker to follow through on his commitment to provide the support necessary for assistance to ukraine when it defends itself from aggression and brutality. you know, the vast majority of republicans and democrats both in the house of representatives and in the senate support ukraine. let's vote for it. and i want to reassure our allies, the american people, the people of ukraine. you can count on our support, we will not leave. speaker mccarthy himself is now trying as best he can to maneuver between the interests of all republicans and democrats and at the same time

keep his position. he met with the president here in washington last week of ukraine by volodymyr zelsky and even then claimed that after talking with him he received answers to many of his questions. now he is trying. shift the responsibility for the lack of funding for ukraine to the biden administration, saying that it was they who could not explain to the legislators and the people of the united states what the victory of ukraine is, what it means, what it will mean for the united states, and what is the path to it and what is the price, but as congressional insiders say , mccarthy simply promises different groups fundamentally incompatible things, and when it comes before the vote, the parties do not agree, today a statement was made by one of the republicans, hets, that next week he will try to initiate the resignation of the speaker, one of the versions of how to get out of this crisis, so that the republicans keep their speaker and

vote on the financing of ukraine and the budget, in general, the option is being discussed that mccarthy can rely on the votes of the democrats so that the trumpists cannot fire him, whether he will go for it, that is the question, support for ukraine, even among republicans, remains steadfast and also among democrats, but the issue of the republicans is still more pressing, the leaders of both parties in the senate issued a joint statement the day before, where they emphasized that they will work on extending aid to ukraine in the coming weeks. i am confident that the senate will approve the next emergency aid for ukraine later this year. let's be honest, the alternative to our actions today would be to stop. a government that can be completely avoided. this would not only halt our progress on important priorities, but actually set them back. the majority in both parties support it aid to ukraine, doing more

is vital to america's security and democracy around the world. well, at the moment there are still 1.6 billion dollars left in the pentagon's accounts, which will be used to provide military aid to ukraine, the direct budget aid of 1.23 billion was transferred just last week and this is the last tranche, this is all the money that remains in the american government for ukraine, and we look forward to the decisions of the administration and legislators. hello. thank you olya. well, it's a difficult situation, but we'll keep an eye on it. blaskurt tsn u in the united states, olga koshelenko, about how the attempt of american lawmakers to avoid the shutdown affected ukraine. i hope that the support for our struggle, which is being talked about, will eventually be recorded on paper. well, will the tariffs change at the request of western partners, what are the new fines. drivers are waiting from today, i'll tell you now.

october on the calendar is the start of the heating season, but the tariffs for electricity and gas, despite the recommendations of western partners, will not change for the time being. light will be sold to the population by 2 g, 64 kopecks per kilo, and 7 hryvnias 96 per cubic meter of gas. the ministry of energy promises that such tariffs will remain until the end of the heating season, the beginning of which, as always, depends on the air temperature outside the window. private entrepreneurs should wait for full checks and fines if they still sell goods without cash registers. flops who are on the frontline, occupied or territories of possible hostilities will be exempted from financial responsibility. scheduled inspections by tax officials are returning, but not to all, they will be inspect only excise goods: alcohol, tobacco, fuel, gambling business and financial services. attention to drivers, remembers. about winterized traffic, find yourself on the road, turn

on the lights, and from october 1 until the following may , you cannot move outside the population centers with the lights off, otherwise a fine of 510 uah. this rule is implemented so that cars in gloomy winter weather are more visible on the roads. and let's calm down about the exchange of small coins and old hryvnia paper bills, issued before 2003, they are on the screen. from the first of october they taken out of circulation, but if you did not have time to exchange these bills, do not panic, the national bank extended the exchange period until the end of martial law in ukraine and for three months after its termination or cancellation. and this same week it became known that housing certificates under the program can be restored, are already available in the action application, those whose housing was damaged due to the attack of russia after february 24, 22, will be able to allocate up to uah 2,000 - reminded

the minister of digital transformation mykhailo fedorov, but often without waiting for someone's help people themselves are looking for money for reconstruction, where is it really given? our iryna prokofieva talked to people who managed to do it, and says: you need to have a reserve of patience, and we will cheer up our glorious ukraine, hey-hey, children's voices. the call is spread several hundred meters from the yard of this renovated high-rise building in irpen, this is now, but a few months ago, these quarters were ghosts. we had a tragic story here, the resident of the 27th apartment, a very good person, she stayed here until the end, got to the evacuation in bus, she was shot, yes, and her son, now

... there are almost one and a half million such high-rise buildings across the country, due to russian shelling, this number is increasing every day, however, despite the pain of losses and despair, ukrainians are surprising with their tenacity, because they are looking for funds for reconstruction their homes in order to return to them. i made one conclusion: building from scratch is easier than rebuilding. where in ukraine do they really give money for the reconstruction of housing destroyed by russia, together with people who have already gone through this thorny path. we will learn all the secrets like them get. my interlocutor is olya, a project manager of a kawaiti company. however, over the past year, she has mastered the professions of a lawyer, a construction worker, and a farmer. all because of the house in which she once lived, which was destroyed by enemy art and which she is now rebuilding together with other owners. in general, i think that thanks to this alone, united by such an initiative group of residents, we overcame it all. the roof, facade, windows and doors, internal communications, after the train and the fire, literally everything had to be restored here, it was just, well,

just an open space, and we dismantled the roof, that's all you see, it's all already rebuilt, it's with your own money. the only thing that was lucky, says olya, was that the bearing structure was not damaged, and this important condition gave them a chance. the condition is that the load-bearing structures were not damaged, the slabs were damaged, but at that time we restored them together with the roof, so we fell. under this category and could be submitted and calculated. remember it, in formal language such houses are called damaged, europeans willingly undertake to restore them, however: there are requirements, we will talk about them a little later, but for now, this is a resident buchi, evgenia. no matter where you live, there will always be a neighbor with a drill, today she is such a neighbor, but she does not even want to remember the story of the destruction of her apartment. we just moved into the apartment, we just did the repairs, the walls were broken, they were held up by

nets, obscene words after the liberator were written here and there on the walls, all the things were dug up, everything possible, everything that was possible, everything was stolen. the andriyev family submitted an application for a damaged home a year ago and recalled themselves again when the ministry of statistics launched the program there is recovery, its essence is as follows: money for the repair of housing, that is, that which is located exclusively inside the housing. a commission came to the woman, they examined everything, checked the documents , put her in a queue to receive payment, they examined everything very painstakingly, so to speak, for about 10 days, so maybe the funds arrived on sunday. now the apartment is being repaired, but the state did not pay for everything, in this construction supermarket what can be purchased under the program is marked with special price tags, so please, there is a restoration, here we are looking, again, there is also a restoration here, but if there is something that is not in the catalog, you buy it with your own money

, of course, that is, if, for example, you have chosen products that are in the catalog, but you need some additional products, you simply choose these products, come to the cash register and the order and you will be divided into two checks. but even so, not everyone is lucky. who can be refused money, we will tell later, but first we will talk about the most complex destructions, like here. it was not subject to any restoration. everything burned down, there was a very high temperature, they even went swimming there heavy such houses are the most complex and expensive projects, and they are taken care of exclusively by the state, through the government fund for the elimination of the consequences of armed aggression. people must receive compensation for such destroyed property and can use it in two directions, either buy housing anywhere in the de-occupied territory of ukraine, where they themselves choose, or rebuild their damaged house on the territory of their plot. olga, a board member of the verpeny condominium, says: collecting documents

for any reconstruction fund is a separate matter circle of hell, but nowhere without them. before that, there were programs just for mini-windows and roof reconstruction, but if the roof was damaged by no more than 30%, and no one agreed with us about the windows, because with our destruction, well, we did not go through those programs where only vitna . after receiving several rejections, the residents of this building decided to build a complex as a group and started looking for programs. i heard that a program from the energy efficiency fund will be launched, that they have very strict and clear conditions. well, that is, these are european, let's say, european funds and there is such strict control, yehor faranyuk, director of the energy efficiency fund, says: they currently have 5 million euros at their disposal from european donors, they are ready to give them to ukrainians, firstly, there must be condominiums in the building, secondly, a general

meeting must be held and determine that you are joining the program from noim, then you need to have a report on the inspection of the house and you need to make design decisions with ko toris and after that choose a contractor yourself, osb always chooses a contractor independently and then submit, conclude a contract with him on based on this estimate and submit an application to the fund, after the application is approved , osbb will receive 70% of the total cost of the works, this is the procedure, and this procedure is followed by most funds, regardless of whether they are public or private, that is why sometimes you may get the impression , that reconstruction in ukraine is not very active. pace, however , everyone understands their importance, but here a lot depends on the activity of the owners of the house. olya says: they are constantly looking for programs that completely cover the needs of repairs, because only this will help her neighbors to return home abroad. iryna prokofieva, serhii morgun, gennadiy shulga and

volodymyr cherrenkov. tsn week 1.1 marathon only news. and we debunk myths. a hopak dances in red trousers and an embroidered dress and drinks vodka from buckets, this image of a ukrainian cossack was imposed on us for several centuries, first by russian, and then by soviet culture, today is the day of the intercession of the mother of god, an ancient cossack holiday, our historical investigator stanislav yasynskyi collected to the heap the majority myths about the cossacks to show: "zaporozhians are not sloppy drinkers of vodka and halushok, but a caste of skilled warriors. in 1700, in 83 , the russian empress catherine ii created a special commission with extraordinary powers. dozens of scientists for 10 years in a regime of strict secrecy had to neutralize one. to rewrite others and create non-existent historical documents. the changes in the annals were to correct inconvenient moments,

confusions in russian state-building and turn the history of the peoples conquered by the empire into a single whole. what are the cossacks doing here i will explain now. it was catherine ii in 1764 who finally destroyed the hetmanship, turning it into a malosian province. from 1772 to 1795, it shared the lands of the polish -lithuanian commonwealth three times with the germans. in catherine's plan, the ukrainian cossacks were either to disappear completely, or to become a convenient material for the rebranding of her empire. that is why most of the documents about the appearance of the cossacks, their life, wars, traditions and attitudes were radically rewritten by russian mythmakers. this commission literally destroyed the original records. instead, under catherine at the end of xvi century, the cossack myth appears. according to one of them, the ukrainian or little russian cossacks are serfs who escaped from the polish panchsia. according to this russian legend, the unfortunate little russians

fled to velikiy lug, where anarchy reigned in the 16th century, and the cossacks immediately rose up there. oh, mother, but in this fairy tale , nothing at all matches, comparing a cossack and a serf is about the same as putting a modern special forces fighter and a young man trying to escape from the war across the western border next to each other. oppressed and hungry fugitive serfs really roamed the steppe. but most of them sooner or later became the prey of the detachments of the crimean khanate, which hunted for live goods. and turning farmers into squads of professional cavalrymen or saber masters is only possible thanks to very intensive training in army camps. based on this, when yesterday. serfs began to flee to the dnieper lowlands, these warriors already lived there, those ancient cossacks who built the first sichs in the 15th

century, according to various hypotheses, could be descendants of the khazars or even a separate unknown people, but we must honestly admit that after of kateryna's historical manipulations, we lost the documents that could tell who they were and where they came from, another myth, as if the cossacks fought only with the tatars and poles, in fact, until the end of the cossack...freedom, ukrainian condottiere, that is, mercenaries, managed fight in almost all european wars. sahaydachny's cossacks together with the poles stormed moscow, and bohdan khmelnyts himself in 1645, according to some legends, took part in the storming of dunkirk fortress. in 1618 , the 30-year war began in europe, and the cossacks regiments fought as part of the austrian army. on the map depicting the arrangement. in the battle of the white mountain in the czech republic in 1620 , a ukrainian cavalry unit of 3,000 cossacks is depicted.

the 30-year war in europe ended in 1648, cossacks began to return to ukraine in torrents, now they are not just single , desperate warriors, but battle-hardened and well- trained soldiers and officers. it was this new great power that allowed khmelnitsky to start the battle for the creation of his own state. but the mythmakers did a good job and stole not only the history of the cossack origin or their wars, even their appearance and habits. drink vodka, drink it, oh, true christian soul. here are red, wide-leg trousers, vyshyvanka, hopak and vodka buckets, beloved by soviet film directors. but it turns out that all these details were invented in russia at the end of the 19th century, the image was supposed to make the ukrainian cossacks vulgar, caricatured and inconvenient for heroization. hello, you are at home,

in fact, in the 16th and 17th centuries, the cossacks, like the rest of the european soldiers, wore completely dull trousers, and narrow trousers, which they insult the leg and do not interfere in the battle, and the commander could execute a kuzak for a chark chained before the battle, so the discipline in the units was kept iron. even today, history continues to use russian myths, for example, the defeat of the cossacks in the war of national liberation, with the signing of a memorandum that never took effect and known to most as the pereyaslav agreement, another fact was deliberately lost, which is that after the so-called defeat, during for 610 years, the hetmanship, as a subject of the federation equal to muscovy, has preserved and strengthens its own power and territorial structure, language and culture. during this time, cossackism and ukrainian... have grown so deeply in generations of people that the destruction of sich, historical reforms and a number of cultural and

linguistic prohibitions of the 19th century could no longer affect the deep memory of the people. and as soon as the control of moscow weakened, the cossack roots began to actively give birth to new heroes. stanislav yasinsky tsn week marathon single news. all the hope that our children will know the truth about their ancestors for our school and our teachers, who today also celebrate their professional holiday. as a student's mother, i thank you, everyone who continues their fight, for the knowledge and happy future of young ukrainians. and today we sincerely thank and from. we salute our soldiers, the descendants of the brave ukrainian cossacks, those who are currently protecting us, our children and our land. we thank more than one army formation, the entire powerful ukrainian army, which protects

us in the sky, on the ground, and on the water. we thank you, we love you, we are proud of you, we believe you, and may the holy intercession protect you. next sunday, a recap of the seven days from our colleagues on the facts of the week, and marrofon only news, continues the inter channel team. glory

to ukraine, glory to our heroes and see you soon. chevrons approaching victory, we immediately stood up for the defense of the country, gained experience, began to improve, learn to apply our knowledge in practice. and learn again, make decisions, take responsibility, become leaders to

save lives, to destroy the enemy. not for the sake of awards, for the sake of victory, because we have someone to win it for, actual data is the foundation for effective decisions. state statistics service launches the first online survey, collecting information on the level of employment and unemployment among ukrainians. we collect thanks to you, join the survey and become. important state changes, to go to the survey page, just scan the qr code on the screen, it's easier than making morning coffee, we create changes, for the sake and thanks to each of you, our weapon, it's true, congratulations, the inter information service joins the

marathon, on advanced information. our people are invincible, we are winning, the only news, together we are strong, the only news in the center of events, i russian warship, i suggest you lay down your arms and surrender, russian warship, in ukraine. and glorious will, all our possessions will be absorbed into their destiny, our