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according to the plan, satellite images prove that russia is already building fortifications in the kursk, bryansk and bilhorsk regions bordering ukraine, well, actually, this indicates that the enemy is already preparing for hostilities on its territory, so good, we will continue this topic later, but for now, unfortunately, the fighting is on us territories, well, they usually fight in russia too, well, but these are isolated cases, but there is a full-scale war going on in our country, oleksandr borodin , press officer of the third separate. of the assault brigade, mr. oleksandr, i congratulate you, i congratulate you, actually, mr. oleksandr, the question is for you, what is the situation at the front now, where there is a third brigade, a separate assault brigade, in general, a stable forecast, that is, the enemy is trying to storm very densely positions, however, well, this is a classic, for us, this is a standard situation, so we consider consolidation as one

with this is no less important than the assault, this is a very important element, and we have a large to, well, not only our brigades, i see, on the flank, solo in this direction, there is success in the advance, but it is rather so more interesting for the military, i.e. some trivial names, i won't name them, but there are areas that were very important, were liberated, the enemy is trying to advance with infantry and bombard the artillery very heavily, in general, well, the situation is stable, the only thing is that already well, it is felt that the flanks and tsolon bahmet of this theater are very important for them, because they are not are saving, let's put it this way, but october has already begun, and what are the forecasts for what will happen next for this year, well, it's difficult for me, as a military man.

to make predictions, i think it’s not really mine, the parish does this, but it should be noted that ah, a careful, careful approach to the personnel that we have, that is, to the life of soldiers, professionalism and pressure, constant pressure, he gives results, one must understand that, perhaps in theory it would be possible to have, for example, faster results, but the ratio, roughly speaking, of kilometers, to put it bluntly, there was much more to the number of human lives, so you have to understand that it is important for us to return the maximum number of guys after the war, and here, but constant pressure, professional, calm, without hurry, but constant pressure, it gives results, and what we hear from the prisoners, we must also note a very important point: and so that people understand that, on

the same level as the liberated lands, perhaps even more important is the destruction of forces and means, and those destruction of forces and means of the personnel, well, i i will insert the staff at the end list, because they always have a large number of people, that is, but the power of means is also very large, that is, if we compare other parts of the war, now it is very strong , both artillery and boxes, that is, armored vehicles, tanks, everything is different, you know, so yes, yes, well, i’m sorry that i interrupted you, i didn’t let you please, i think that already , you know, you read the reports from the southern front and from the southeastern front from the eastern every day and think that there is some kind of gap with the enemy of these artillery pieces, armored vehicles and everything else, it is good that all this is minus, i understand that sooner or later , as the russians themselves say, no matter how many ropes there are, the end will come, we believe in this and you are very

right when you say that the enemy really must be destroyed, the words of general zaluzhnyi, we will kill you all, they sound very good here, i would like to, i understand that the third assault unit is still conducting combat operations in the bakhmut district, well, at least so. so it was, i, me, i am interested in this horlivka bakhmud highway, which is already being taken by the armed forces of ukraine, tell me , please, control over this highway, and so they get and, well, that is, fire control and control, what is the difference in this and is it really a promising history of cutting this route , well, as far as i know, there are other ways to supply ammunition to the personnel there to bakhmud, besides horlivka, but is it a key, key horlivka-bakhmut track, please. well, i will say yes, carefully, because after all , this is a little bit not my job, or rather, not the job of my brigade, in general, first of all, the difference in control is that, as far as it can be controlled or by forces and means on

like, artillery, mlrs, etc., or we can control, it is direct visibility , light weapons, that is, a slightly different level of control, but for cutting logistical routes, there is not necessarily a direct line of sight to control there by infantry units, it is possible that sufficiently aimed artillery , so when they talk about control, first of all it's aimed artillery, because then as soon as our scouts see some movement, then the accuracy and speed of response is very high, and that's what i think is meant, in general now, yes in terms of logistics very much blows were given, for example, the same andriivka and the same road that went through it, these are very important elements, precisely for the control of logistics and further logistics routes. actually, there is such a video, i watched it recently, if we can show it, it’s the zaporozhye direction, it actually shows how,

how seriously the fortifications are built, we, you know, joked about them a little six months ago, but we see that the russians are actually quite were seriously preparing for this offensive, it was in... announced, announced, everyone knew what it will be in the end, in which direction, too, approximately, but the work actually shown, as far as i understand, of these cluster munitions, ukrainian artillery, extremely good work, how it happens, i understand that now this is such a tactic, that is, the artillery will work, and then the positions are captured by small groups, mobile, in fact, storm those positions. if we are talking about fortifications, then yes, well, the only difference with us in zaporozhye is that here it is something like the vietnam war, in the sense that the enemy digs in, makes holes

and tunnels, that is, they don't make any structures, we also saw this in kherson oblast, when there was a free city itself, but here it 's just holes, it's holes, holes, holes and they're very difficult, but if we talk about the assault element of the sturms, then , and it is possible, it is possible to be in any place in these burrows, the passageways present are secret , some are blocked, some are not blocked, just like in the vietnam war, the vietnamese were eagles, and you have to be very careful to throw grenades and watch everything, so that sometimes there were cases when you passed, and the enemy remained behind, we thank you very much, we wish you success, take care, oleksandr borodin, non-commissioned officer third separately. of the assault brigade was in touch with us. well, there are already data for today regarding the losses of the enemy, the total combat losses of the russian federation since the beginning of the full-scale invasion, almost 279,80 people, plus 510 killed occupiers per day, 4,717

tanks, the russians lost 6,525 artists, and that artist we are minus now very actively and 9,000 armored vehicles, and i think there are more than 200 of these, or how many, planes. well, somehow the statics are different there, well, by the way, i don’t know if you saw it, vitaly kozlovskyi the singer showed the conditions he was in there, how he lives, he said that it wasn’t like that, he imagined war and life in the trenches, but listen, but listen to how many conversations there were about the fact that this vitaly kozlovsky was speaking, he remembers, he went to speak in moscow on may 9 before the war, well, a little. i didn't catch the guy saying that people were making money in moscow , i would have kept quiet, but, but you see, his workplace, so to speak, the people's artist of ukraine, well, the person left and

is fighting, and in my opinion, he definitely crossed out all those stories, they were simply left behind , absolutely, there were so many very patriotic characters who are now abroad telling why they cannot return to ukraine, but no one says, go to the front, but just come back, support. help, no, we are sitting, we are demotivating many people with what we got stuck in, vitaly kozlovskyi really did very well, and as for the fact that he went to moscow, i have so many colleagues i know who in one way or another earned somewhere with by russians, well, it was a mass phenomenon, that's why here... and who went to moscow , well, zelensky didn't get along with me, i went on a business trip, i didn't make money, the last time i was in moscow, i 'll tell you, when was 2000, p' it's the beginning of the new year, yushchenko won, they turned on our gas, gas taps, there's no gas, i went, like there, well, not that i went to a meeting with the head of gazprom, i went to record an interview with that spokesman for miller, god damn it, miller, i think, i was there in 2010, there was some kind of scumbag there, we are only you

arrived and were walking somewhere on a central tverskaya street or something like that, they were detained by the police because i had an orange one or an orange one, this one was orange-looking, and in 2010 we were walking in the evening along kutuzovsky street, i think, and there was such an underground passage, we wanted to go into the crossing, well, it was already late in the evening, there was no one at all, but putin was supposed to be escorted here, you can see, because there is a motorcade standing there, and they say, don’t go into the crossing , that is, you can see that we could blow it up from below, we are standing with those cameras, the motorcades are flying by there, so, well, no, i remembered this, i think, it’s okay, in our country, you can even approach the president somewhere, and it was all very tough there, but in any case , kozlovsky, well, really well done, protects ukraine, tolerates the hardships of military life and, in principle, shows that he is a cool guy, we thank him, as well as all our defenders, now the pause was short, a little one, but then we will return, serhiy zures will be with us. antwerp shakhtar on

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, our marathon continues and serhii zorets, military expert, director, is already with us defense companies mr. sergey, good morning to you, good morning, i congratulate you. mr. sergey, british intelligence suggests that russia is preparing for several more years of war with ukraine, in particular, by the way, shuigu, the minister of defense of russia, said that the war will last until the 25th year, they assume this, and there are even such assumptions, that exactly may 9, 2025, this exact date, to which putin hopes to bring to some. ending this war, what do you think? well, sometimes british intelligence acted as captain obvious, and, because really, we now we are talking about the fact that both european countries, and we understand that the enemy there is somehow trying to prepare for a long-term war, and this is actually a reality, it affects the fact that the defense complex

of european countries is being rebuilt, what is the russian federation doing, and now, by the way, about the russian federation... the budget plan for next year they plan to spend there on defense seems to be 11 trillion rubles, before the withdrawal they had expenses of 4, this is exactly in the second year of 20 in the 23rd, these expenses were there about 6 trills, now they are planning 11 trills for next year, that is, in fact, they are now pouring money, first of all, into the defense industry on the one hand, and on the other hand , they are trying to compensate for those expenses, which were colossal for them this year, and they are reacting in the same way european countries, we see that they are trying to increase , first of all, the production of military equipment, ammunition, we see defense forums that take place in kyiv, where cooperation with other defense enterprises of europe and ukraine is emphasized in order to create new

models and new capabilities, that is, the war becomes a war of economies, budgets, and here we understand that in the actual stable financial and defense defense support of ukraine is an important factor in this war, how far russia withstands this pursuit, we have to see, but we now understand that despite these defense expenditures that russia is increasing, we see that the essential measures are related to the same mobilization, they are not as critical as we expected, now we see that the enemy is trying to compensate for losses and prepare for the next actions until next year in such a slow way, only by conscription, only by volunteers, conditional volunteers for money, so that now we actually understand that the picture is quite clear, and on the front line, we see that there is such a certain balance, a dynamic balance between the capabilities of the ukrainian army

and the russian army, and this is exactly what creates the picture of military operations. for this year and i hope that in this story the ukrainian side will find more options to change the situation for its benefit, this balance, how it can be disturbed, that is, what are the options that it will all change, well, when we took last year, we understood that the enemy began the aggression with the number of 180,000, now we have the enemy there with 490,000 ... on the narrower front line, i.e. now we have a front line of 200 km and 49,000 personnel, i.e., in fact, the density of russian troops has substantially increased on every section of the front, which significantly complicates the actions of the armed forces. now we understand that our defense forces number within one million and conditionally

speaking, it can be argued that even in terms of the number of personnel there is a certain parity, the question is how to break this parity, using the potential of weapons, and now we understand that one way or another the war is slowly turning into a war of attrition, which we are talking about talked about earlier with the use of artillery, and attempts to break this dynamic parity, as i hope after all at the expense of a more regular systematic and larger-scale supply of weapons, just next year: it will be a year where the capabilities of both sides, the europeans, americans, you and the russians there, north korea and iran, on the other hand, provide. the supply of weapons and artillery, i am convinced that artillery will play the main factor next year, then it is about the use of drones of various

scales, and then the actual high-quality use of personnel, so i really hope that our approaches to reformatting training, to the use of assault units, now it is an extremely important element of our offensive actions, but also before . risky in terms of those challenges facing our assault units, such as the change in training to improve the relationship between brigades, these things actually, i think, can partially affect the change in dynamic parity, but i repeat, the first stage will be ammunition, artillery, drones and long-range systems, if talking specifically about weapons, can we hope that next year...' we will be able to boast of the presence of long-range missiles, which we will be able to strike back, in particular, i don't know whether for this winter or whether we will already be able to respond with something,

to the russians in their attacks on infrastructure facilities? well, actually, when we talk about long -range systems, this is an important component, but it must be considered in the context and in parallel with the artillery itself, because our artillery covers 30 km plus with that increase, our long-range systems are now limited to there 250 km, using both stormshadow and scalps, and waiting for atakamets and taurus, but we understand that the number of these long-range systems of foreign production, it will not be such that it will fully meet our needs, and we are now forced to point-select those targets that really affect the enemy's ability to conduct. hostilities, we are talking about logistics, command posts, airfields and so on , i think that indeed there will not be enough for cabin systems of foreign production,

now the question is to scale up the production of our weapons, this is also exposed to certain challenges related to security of our enterprises, with certain technological limitations, and indeed within the framework of this rocket program, the task is to increase and increase the number as quickly as possible and create new samples, we can talk about the fact that next year we will already see grom2 type missiles there, which the russians are already starting to destroy there regularly, although they are still at the development stage, i really hope for this, but i think that most likely it will be easier for us to expand the number of production, standard rockets, neptunes, what about the fate of the atakams, then i think that actually in the case of the arrival of the first batches there in the... in the near future i really hope for this, then increasing the number of these missiles is possible only in the same way next year, because the release of atkim

is connected with the supply to the american army of more modern missiles with a range of over 500 km, which have now already begun to be supplied to the american army, and this kind of interaction can affect the increase in the number of atk7 missiles in the ukrainian army, but i repeat, i really hope that indeed, atakam will still appear in our country in the near future , given the needs of the ukrainian army. and in fact, in my opinion, these strategic mistakes are connected with the fact that the american side approached the transfer of certain samples of equipment that would have had a greater effect, that would have been delivered a little earlier , by the way, well, this war dispelled a lot of myths or myths about russian weapons being invincible and so on, one of them is, of course, about the kalashnikov assault rifle, there is a video . with the crime, as it is claimed, and we have seen more than one such video, that these so-called kalash rifles are simply, well, this is what happens to them,

and this is during the battle, the kalashnikov was designed specifically for a mass army, because, relatively speaking, there were even in the production of this sample provided that it should work in the most extreme conditions , but when it comes to the intense pace of work, when the machine overheats, really... jams, and i think that now we also have a certain re-equipment of the ukrainian army, we are talking about the fact that there are agreements with a czech company for the production of brand-name automatic weapons for the ukrainian army, as well as its own defense capabilities, we sometimes forget about the forrt enterprise, which also supplies machine guns and rifles for the ukrainian army, so that in any case the process of providing small arms in that chili. format, it takes place, and understanding the significant number of personnel involved in hostilities, we understand that we will also have kalashnikov assault rifles, which we store

in warehouses and other samples, and one way or another, in each individual situation, we can fight and various examples of the effective use of weapons, and sometimes not very effectively, when certain structural features of the weapon affect certain details of this or that a duel on the battlefield, well, actually, by the way, about these new bren assault rifles, czech ones, they are already being developed for the same nato caliber, i understand that those... and nato ones are still warsaw pact type cartridges, they are also not are infinite and we do not have our own production, i mean 7.62 points, and more precisely 5.45, that is, it is also a question of how far it is before the 545, 72 , let's say, especially 5:45 of both the nato model and the soviet one sample, i repeat, our defense enterprise established the production of these...

ee ammunition in ukraine, that is, in fact, there are opportunities to meet certain needs of the armed forces, although it is true that there is less ammunition for soviet-style weapons, and indeed then the transition to nato calibers also entails the need to create an ammunition industry of appropriate calibers, as well it also happens with artillery, when we see that our defense enterprises are now oriented towards 155-mm caliber ammunition systems, and this also affects the fact that new samples of nato weapons really, well, form those images in which the reformatting of our defense industry should take place. well, briefly the end itself, this story about the fact that british instructors can work even on the territory of ukraine during the war, which

has already been denied. decision-maker, this is how realistic it is, in fact, that the instructors can already be here , well, in fact, you and i have talked more than once about the fact that there are peculiarities of the training of our units outside our country, when the instructors of nato countries leave their understanding of war, and from those limitations that they are had, based on the experience of nato, which is fundamentally different from what is on our battlefield, i do not rule out that it would be very good if these instructors, who will later train our military, all who have been in real conditions, worked with our brigades on our land, in our combat operations, and then they formed their training programs in a different way. by the way, we can talk about the fact that fundamental changes are currently taking place in the training of the american army, but we just recently made a publication on defense express, where we described what conclusions do the americans draw and what changes are introduced in the training of the ukrainian and american army, based on the specifics

of our war and work... with drones, work in the trenches, work without a communication system, work in conditions of rap suppression, that is, now those things , which are masthim for us, are slowly reaching the americans , and then they will reach the nato countries, so relatively speaking, the instructors who train our troops must be on the front line, understand this reality, then return home and train our troops there troops, if these problems are related to the stay of foreign instructors on the territory of ukraine, they can sometimes scare the politicians of these or other countries, so that this is not a sign of the alleged involvement of nato countries in the intervention of ukraine. thank you for the answer, serhii zurei, a military expert and director of the defense company, was with us, well, later on our airwaves will be the project radio svoboda svoboda ranok, but first, at this hour, at 9:00 a.m., together with the whole country, we celebrate and honor the memory of to all those who died in this war, people who gave their all

life. for the independence of ukraine, therefore, a moment of silence for the fallen heroes. let's honor the memory of ukrainian soldiers and peaceful citizens of ukraine who died in the war started by russia with a moment of silence.