the set includes a powerful battery, a key and a screwdriver, as well as a charger that will allow you to always have a charged saw at hand, call and order a reliable and convenient tool for only uah 1,499. powerful saw strong, what you need, call. greetings, eter espresso news, kateryna shirokpoyas works with you in the studio. the enemy's plans were broken, as a result of the attack on the smolensk aviation plant, the production process of kh-59 missiles of various modifications was disrupted, the main intelligence office reported. three out of 4 drones hit the target, inflicting significant damage to military production facilities. enterprises, aggressor states.

the kh-59 air-to-surface missile with a range of up to 280 km is one of those most often used by the russians to fire at military and civilian targets in ukraine. in the morning, russian terrorists struck kharkiv region again. at least five strikes by s-300 missiles were recorded. this was announced by the head of the kharkiv regional administration oleg sinigubov. ahead of. fortunately, there were no casualties. kharkiv oblast was under the fire of the occupiers even at night. in vovchansk a man died as a result of the shelling. houses and an enterprise were damaged in the city, and the enemy fired salvo rockets into the village of pidlyman, izyum district. there, a private house was damaged, and there was a fire on a carriage. the invaders dropped a guided aerial bomb on the village of borov, as a result. an agricultural enterprise and

several private houses were occupied, a russian high-explosive aerial bomb flew into kupyansk-nozloviy, an outbuilding caught fire there, fortunately there were no casualties. russians in the kherson region in the morning the village of zolota balka was fired upon, a 59-year-old local woman had to be hospitalized with injuries, oleksandr prokul, the head of the regional military administration, informed. at the same time, he added that a woman and two children were injured as a result of nighttime enemy shelling of kherson, a shell hit their house, and a fire broke out there. a 13-year-old girl has moderate abdominal injuries. a year younger sister, doctors diagnosed an acute reaction to stress. at the same time, their mother has shrapnel wounds. the russians searched the central part of the city all night. damaged houses, farm buildings, church. and

other civilian objects. at night, the russian occupiers attacked ukraine from the south-eastern direction with strike drones of the shachet type. this is reported by the air force. the launch of seven drones was recorded. four of them were destroyed by anti-aircraft defense forces. and to the situation at the front. ukrainian soldiers continue their offensive on melitopol and bakhmut. directions, at the same time the enemy counterattacked to recapture the lost positions, although without success - reported the general staff armed forces our defenders successfully repelled enemy attacks in makiivka district, luhansk region, ceramics, stepovoy, avdiivka, and pervomaisky in donetsk region. the enemy carried out 11 unsuccessful attacks in maryinka and novomykhailivka districts. in total , 38 combat clashes with the occupiers took place last day. aviation. defense forces made 13 strikes on

personnel concentration areas, and units of missile forces hit an anti-aircraft missile complex, a control post, an ammunition depot, and 16 enemy artillery pieces. another 510 occupiers will leave rest forever under the russian birches. in general, since the beginning of the full-scale invasion, ukrainian soldiers have already destroyed more than 270 invaders, not counting the enemy of the previous era and 48 artillery systems, 15 tanks, nine combat armored vehicles, three rocket salvo systems and three anti-aircraft vehicles, burned 28 units of automobile and five special equipment, and in the sky our defenders destroyed 18 drones. a historic event began in kyiv.

ministers of foreign affairs of the eu countries. such a meeting is being held outside for the first time territory of the block. according to the top diplomat of the eu, josep borel, this informal meeting is truly unique, because european representatives have gathered in a candidate country and a future member of the eu. and all this in order to express solidarity and support for the ukrainian people. at this meeting, a debate will be held at the level of the highest representatives of the foreign departments of the european union. the meeting is not intended to reach specific conclusions or decisions. instead, it will be discussions and branding. we will consider what we should do together with ukraine the current war situation and how the european union supports ukraine and how it will continue to do so, we will also study zelenskyi's peace formula to gather even more help and support from around the world.

the war does not destroy the desire of ukrainian men to defend the country from the enemy. children, age, illnesses do not stand in the way of the heroes. our next story. these men have different life paths, but each of them made their choice: to defend the country and help their brothers in this. let's see about their motivation further in the plot. after the war, what is the first thing you want to do? after the war. so. the most important thing is to come home. and there will already be work, family, there is time to go on vacation with the family. tykhotyn, a grenade launcher gunner, worked as a quarry foreman before the full-scale invasion, then served in the engineering and sapper regiment, from where he transferred to the 31st mechanized brigade, participated in battles in the chernihiv region. last year he fought near bakhmut, in the 23rd year he received

a shrapnel wound in his arm and a contusion in donetsk region. in staromorsk, the enemy covered mines, after the wound is treated for the second month. here, of course, there is a family, a wife, children, or me. your boys, you will not give up as long as you have health, you are ready to be, for now, as long as i have health, everything will heal, and back to them, to the boys, support and finish off these pigs to the pen, so that they are already it didn’t happen, expel them from our country, my husband has three daughters who are schoolgirls, so he often hears why you don’t resign, i hear this all the time, wife, you have three children, you can resign here and there, especially since they are adults , no, not yet, not yet you, while all this nonsense is going on, i understand that it is difficult for her, that she wants me to be at home, but i made a choice for myself, for now, as long as

i have many brothers and sisters like me, who have a family, four, five, six children, they are all there, hamlet is almost 58, he used to do business in the field of building materials and agricultural machinery, after the invasion he went to the assembly center, he ended up in the 115th tro brigade. the man has health problems, so he is being treated and waiting for an operation. after that, he expects to return to the army, has three children, three grandchildren who did not leave ukraine. so, he says, there is someone to protect. i think that each of us will be there where the fiercest battles are fought. the guys over there have already been there. they need to be changed, because they are already tired, to be honest, for every ukrainian, i think it will come, it's their turn to be there. in the medical rehabilitation department of the korostyna district hospital , 37-year-old ihor is also recovering. the man

is local and has problems with his hand due to a chest injury. after treatment , he will return to service as a shooter. in the 72nd brigade, 20-21 year. it was a one-year contract, we were stationed in avdiivka, we were only there, yes, nine months, i did not take part in the battles themselves, i am a military cook, well, they stood at zero there, yes, i did it myself , well, the guys there helped me, and so i had 30 men, an assistant physical therapist helps the men regain their strength, ms. marina notes the positive dynamics of the treatment, their problem is their back, because this load on the back goes to the majority, there are military personnel who after wounds, it is more difficult there, because it is an injury already with other fragments of it, for example, muscle damage, they need to be stretched, because some

area is missing, and again they should be stimulated, pumped up in order for the body to function, defenders from different parts of ukraine travel to this medical rehabilitation department, boys often come in after the operative period, for the most part, these are landmine injuries, many boys are depressed, many boys have disorders, after a concussion, here, a multidisciplinary team works, this year about two hundred have received help here defenders from zhytomyr region, yulia sinelnikova, vitaly sinelnikov for the espresso tv channel. well, in order for the numbers of enemy casualties to increase, we have an important collection and we need your help. the espresso tv channel and the vesna charitable foundation are collecting funds for the purchase of modern drones for our

scouts. unmanned aerial vehicles are needed by the 23rd separate rifle battalion of the armed forces of ukraine, which is fighting in the hot donetsk direction. our goal is uah 1.9000. thanks to you, more than uah 9,000 have already been collected. we ask you to actively report, our defenders will announce that they have been sent to hell the occupiers that's all i have for now. then my colleagues vasyl zima and andriy saichuk will continue their marathon, we will see each other at 12 o'clock. we are returning to our marathon , there is still an hour left, which we are running together with the donkey in the winter for you today, the marathon certainly does not end there, in principle it does not end until the ukrainian victory, that 's how long it takes, that's how long it will last, but of course, i want to say that i want to say that we will now talk a little about education, but, unfortunately,

we have not yet had time to discuss a couple of sensitive questions, by the way, we are with mr. igor romanenko, i wanted to ask him what he thinks about the publication, it seems, in the daily telegraph, already the ex-minister of defense of great britain, about what, about what, about what, you wrote , that ukraine should mobilize more young people, i quote: the average age of soldiers at the front is over 40 years, i understand the desire of president zelsky to preserve the youth for the future, but the fact is that russia is secretly mobilizing the entire country, and by the way, we see that well, they have russian committees of mothers and most of those mobilized, which they turn to those mothers, there is what they show there in the video, we have everything there, we have run out of weapons, we cannot fight, we do not want to fight, this is a fucking meat grinder, they are usually 20-30, 35 years old, maximum

, here, well, we have such parents fighting, rather, parents who say this phrase very often, yes, but the point is that, well, in his words he says that putin will mobilize and continue to mobilize the youth, and ukraine will still have to agree on a wider mobilization, it is more likely to get in the way, now there is a draft law in the verkhovna rada of ukraine registered, for which they want to extend the maximum age for mobilization. uh, up to 65 or even up to 70 years old, we are talking about a pension , well, first of all, there are prerequisites that these must be physically fit people who must want to serve in the ranks of the zsu, and people who have a military specialty or something fah, well, i understand, this is the premise that they want, it will be erased, it is clear that it will simply take people 60 plus, i understand that some retired general or colonel with a lot of experience can be useful, 70 plus, they went to the front even in the first days of the war, in fact, we remember that there were 50 plus pilots there, but. now we will talk with oleksandr kondratyuk, an expert on educational issues, the founder of the all-ukrainian educational

company setstad. mr. oleksandr, we welcome you, congratulations, yes, well, we will start talking about this, i will ask, please tell me whether there will be such a moment this year, when they will talk more actively about the distance form of education for secondary and higher schools, or actually there is hope and understanding in those regions, especially those not so close to the front line, that it will be possible to pass, well at least until the new year, this period is educational, normally , most importantly, education, so to speak, in educational institutions directly, please, but actually, they talk about it regularly, that it is necessary to implement offline education and the situation there is that it is really necessary to implement offline education now, because no one has set up the distance learning system, they have talked about it more than once, about the need to set up the remote format as well, since with the arrival

of the coronavirus, it was already clear from the first month that the distance format will never be will not disappear completely and will always be needed in one way or another, for example, now during blackouts there, maybe some offline is needed, and when you can study remotely and it is safer, then you need to have a high-quality remote format, of course there is no such thing, that is why this format is so ineffective , and to be honest, at the same time, ah, this is interesting news, and , probably, everyone has already heard about the fact that they want to cancel the correspondence form of education altogether, about the fact that they want to cancel the evening form of education, but the meaning of because don't just cancel, instead introduce more. distance education and dual education, i.e. when a person will study remotely instead of, for example, correspondence , that is why there is such a paradox, and on the one hand , distance education does not work for us at all, and schools want to lead to an offline education format, but at the same time to do more distance education in universities , and the same ineffective one, unfortunately, in addition , there is one more dissonance, they say

that they want to cancel the correspondence form, but this year, the number of budget places, as in principle every year for admission. i failed in universities, yes on the day uniform, it fell much larger, on the school day it practically did not change, so it turns out that the day uniform is reduced, the point is not touched, here they want to completely cancel it, that is, it causes certain dissonances on all fronts in this regard, and one gets the impression that the only there is no opinion about what to do with the remote control, perhaps they are counting on a new platform, and if you have heard, of course, everyone has heard about the dream, it is the creators of the action, a kind of educational platform that claims to be an educational environment. the educational environment is what will save in general ukrainian education, that is, imagine a social network where you can conduct lessons as if in a zum, how to write posts on facebook and interest children in physics, for example, where you can fully use all the functions of viber to correspond, create chats, that is, really

an environment where you can educationally for the child to live and develop, and perhaps there is a calculation for this, but even in the dream there are certain shortcomings, so everything remains very confusing, like the question of whether this absentee form will be canceled and more distance will be introduced, how it is planned to make it bigger and so on, the solution is simple, you just need to implement a single educational environment for all schoolchildren, universities and so on, where all the functions of both zoom and selector will be completely, relatively speaking, if in simple terms, and and social networks, where children will be fully... fully educated and then everything will be better. i would also like to ask about such a thing, in russia this year, medinsky himself is a former minister of education, i don’t know now what his status is, ah, he is now an assistant, seems to be president putin, this is how they presented the new textbook and

it is mandatory for study in all secondary schools, general history for the 11th grade, general history, which is actually from the 45th year to the present, where there is already about svo, the so-called, that is, the russian-ukrainian war, the current chapter, where everything is there about the orange revolution, about all the events in ukraine, about the annexation of crimea, and so on, and so on, that is, this year, too, the textbooks will be completely rewritten from the history of russia , as well as world history for russian schools from the fifth to the 10th grade, that is, russia actually completely rewrites not for the first time in its own. of history, of course, starting with karmazin and those of all their attempts, karamzin, i apologize, karamzin, karamzin, and that is, from the time of peter i, in fact , they are engaged in rewriting history, and no less with the fact that russia reacts very promptly to this war and once again adapts history to

its own things, the problem of ukraine, which is very big, i think, is caused by the fact that we have a very big... inertia regarding school textbooks, in particular in history, it is very sensitive topic, but what the famous ukrainian historian yaroslav hrytsak says, that we still inherited from the soviet union and the soviet education system the history of facts, and not the history of understanding on the history of contexts, in russia, just like in the ussr, these are all facts, they were selected in the right way , were just interpreted at the right ideological moment, in ukraine, if this ideology disappeared at some point, actually of the soviet union or communist ideology, but even those narratives remained intact, they are simply relics of all those struggles there, class struggles there, well, you understand what i'm talking about now, uh, do we have the same normal reaction, people , well, so to speak, from a living organism to finally produce its own

historical certain canon, which also concerns the understanding of world history , and the understanding of ukrainian history in world history. yes, in this regard, of course, there are also movements in our country, and first of all, our politics are like this everywhere, in fact, the only effective reform during the time of independence is the zno, zno or multitest does not play a role, the essence is the same, everyone is the same there topics, the same difficulty. the second one that claims is the new ukrainian school, but it is still theoretically cool, because we have not yet seen how these people graduate, what they will be like. so, with the help of external examinations and multitests , they do everything, it's just that we are bad at mathematics, we do tougher tests in mathematics, which are mandatory for everyone. so is history. this year, it has already been approved that history will be mandatory for everyone, for all people completely, to be written in order to enter universities, and essentially all schoolchildren will write history. the second is that this the story after all. and it will be, maybe there will be, of course, the whole history, starting with the scythians, sermatians, but at least from there 100, some 1600 years, so that the entire

period when russia in any form tried to promote something here, this reproaches, the third is that this test is from history , it is really analytical, not factual, it does not ask for some fact, when it took place, when the second world war began, it asks for prerequisites, it is necessary to be able to analyze, at the same time there are specific conclusions that can be drawn from last year, that in our country, in fact, they made the worst score in history, with 180 points, and this is not such a fairy tale, but a good result , only 2.5% of people were able to make it, that is, one out of 40 only scored a score of 180 plus, which is considered high , even in mathematics the score is a little higher, there three and a half percentage points scored about 180, for a percentage of 140, that is, this score is , you know, the score is not an addition in essence, because there are different limits, we will not go into details now, but 140 , the average limit, when you can apply for something adequate, submit documents, so 40 of

also from the history of ukraine, so steps are being taken, at the same time, you know, when these steps are taken only in strict inspection, but not in high-quality teaching, then the first year there are very bad results, the second year people start better, better to study, the third year is better, that is why we have some reforms, but they are effective in strict testing, and it is powerful, we have strict, but not in powerful training, unfortunately, and this is immediately indicated by the results of the exams, for example , english still is a debatable issue, the verkhovna rada in april of this year already adopted what they say will be mandatory for school graduation for everyone, ukrainian, mathematics, history, english, but now all the educational authorities are meeting literally the other day and saying, let's go english is not mandatory , it is optional, and whoever wants english can... replace it with literature, because it is not mandatory and also optional, there is either geography, or chemistry, biology, physics, and all this creates an incomprehensible swing for a person , instead of her going and teaching history, she went and taught

english, she hopes for a little, but by the way, i will ask you a question right away, that is, we have just one more time, let's stop for a second, only about 4% of our children really know history well, and this is actually a problem, because even 2.5 turns out, 2.5 even percentages, that is, this is a terrible trouble, because it turns out that, if we do not know our history, then are we sure that these people fully understand what it is to be ukrainian, this is first of all, and secondly, you know, one more point, regarding that mathematics again, is it really such a thing, i i understand that there was a desire to increase the number of people who know mathematics well for some needs and so on, but in reality, i, for example, needed mathematics once in my life, when i counted how much i needed... or to buy expensive tiles for the kitchen, but really once i realized that the theorem makes sense, yes, that is, it works, but in general, i

have done absolutely without it all my life, and this is not high mathematics, it is what program, eighth grade, or whatever seventh grade, well, i mean what's more, for the absolute majority of people , mathematics is not needed, and mathematics is not for that, it is just that mathematics predicts the general aptitude, ability of a person, in general, the ability to teach. this is the first, that's why it is often mandatory or very many places in the world, secondly , she knows mathematics, it is about not being afraid of numbers, and when you are not afraid of numbers, you are not afraid to count money, you are not afraid to open business and make ukraine's economy better, even in britain they have now said what they are planning to make the economy of britain even more powerful due to the fact that everyone will be taught hard to do mathematics, that is why mathematics is actually about logical thinking, here are all the dependencies that you are now able to build, they also developed in the first place when you you were taught a little mathematics in your childhood, so you really don’t need it in itself to be a tafagora, but

you will need mathematics to be able to think logically, to calculate some probabilities, so when you intuitively go and think like that, and what is the probability that i will succeed in some work project there, well, there is probably 30%, then it is actually the same mathematics just in the intuitive field, so it will not work here to talk about the fact that it will be taken away. because you know when it was introduced, it was 2019, when pisa came for the first time since independence, it is an international educational institution that checks the level of knowledge in the countries of the world, and she said then that we are at the same level as the stable countries of africa, that is, not the south african republic, which is more developed, but rather where the tribes are such is our level of knowledge in mathematics, for example, 63% did not even pass 140 in mathematics, this is even worse than history, therefore the level of knowledge in mathematics is catastrophic, come again, he sees again that everything is bad with us, and we will lose some a certain reputation, and it will all be in the public domain, so no one will cancel mathematics for sure, and there is no point, just do it, maybe

as it was before the exams, for someone it is a standard easier one, for someone it is a profile, here i agree, but not tough for everyone, but the question here is not, in fact, you know, there is no point in trying to squeeze into a small room, if it is possible to go outside, we are trying here, and maybe instead of mathematics we introduce english or more history or something else, no, it can be and all of this can be ukrainian with literature as a must yazkov and mathematics, and the history of ukraine, and the english language and also a fifth to choose from , the problem is that in they tell us, they say everything for sure, they will adopt the draft law in april, but now they say, well, listen, or maybe not, maybe let's redo it, let's make something to choose from, and they think that they are simplifying a person's life, but in fact no, the person has already adjusted to making the english, already reconciled, went to teach her and realized that it was necessary, here she is thinking again, and maybe somehow i will get by without english, maybe

somehow i will haaltury instead... geography and these swings during the year, which, believe me, will continue until march , when some new representative of the ministry of education, and they change very often, he will say: let's do something else to simplify people's lives, in this way it will be promoted on applicants, that's how it will work, as it worked last year, and this is the worst situation, and mathematics and english history are included as a must language in the exam without problems, here the problem is that children, first of all, are offered success stories, well, through tv screens on the internet of people. who do not have a good education, as we say, well , what happened, nowhere, no one, but himself, well, forgive me, our president does not have either good education, yes, but you can talk about many people there, and when the children see that he is a lawyer, a lawyer and a lawyer, like i am a chinese ballerina, well, let's talk frankly about the fact that he did not study, he played in kvn, but that's not the point, the point is that, well, popularization of the fact that your knowledge is needed in life, because when you look, you understand that these people got there because of

connections, because of money. due to the fact that he is a cool guy, due to the fact that he was close to someone, and people understand, and a simple question, why trigonometry, or geometry, or there, or physics, even why do i need it, if in principle in this country it is not needed at all, well, what about the fact that kolomoisky passed mathematics perfectly, no one even knows that, well he succeeded, of course, in such a semi-criminal way, but in any case a person participated in the olympiads and won, he is great, by the way , kolomoisky knows mathematics, and here we must give him credit, but again, it is not people who see that history success, it is not necessarily related to education, and you can, for a while write, it is difficult to compile incomprehensible words without having deep knowledge in anything, but in this country you are successful, so i think that it is also necessary to change and show some opposite stories and about such narratives, and it is necessary to spread the right things and show mutual connections, in fact, very important relationships, and they are not followed in education, when, for example, we show our applicant, well, we work

with the analytics system deeply, i think. this is generally the key to the success of education, a deep system of analytics based on the child's success. they saw in the second month of her studies that something was not right, they transferred it and changed it, and then she studies as it should, constant constant analysis, so when we see that there are some dependencies, we show it to the child, like, look, you haven't done your homework the task is there in 50% of cases, you also have 50% assimilation, it was not done, there was activity for 5 points out of 10, 50% assimilation, that is, everything is very clearly shown, and the person is clear about it. and this clarity is not enough when we show many, many examples, you know, the fact is that often educated people simply do not have to run instagram and not to show how super successful they are, but there is another type of people who show their kind of super success, but in reality they are not, and the units are actually those who have no education, have not done anything and achieved a lot, even some connections that have already been talked about, it 's wrong there when it happens, but even for them you have to have some brains

to do something, so... actually all these people who achieve something, they or have an education, or are exceptions, so it is necessary to show many stories are correct, how a person with education achieves something, to show average earnings, for example, people who, here we have me, for example, a biotechnologist, and everyone thinks, how will biotechnologists earn there in general, who will they work for, but i know that more than half of my group work in various international companies as biotechnologists and earn very well , it would seem that there is such a field that they do not have there why did they study at all, why did they do it, but no, they have all the opportunities, so education - it's not something narrow to tell mathematics, these are much broader aspects of how to show all these dependencies, how to develop any soft skills, you know what skills, communication, public speaking and so on, and all this is necessary such a complex...