tv [untitled] October 2, 2023 11:30am-12:01pm EEST
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[000:00:00;00] some connections that have already been talked about, it's wrong there when it happens, but even for them you have to have some brains to do something, so really, all these people who achieve something, they are either educated or they are exceptions , that is why it is necessary to show many stories, correct, how a person with education achieves something, show average earnings, for example, the people we have , i, for example, am a biotechnologist and everyone thinks, but how will biotechnologists earn there in general, what will they be like work, but i know that more than half of my group works in various international companies as biotechnologists and earn very well, it would seem that there is a field that they do not have there, why did they study at all, why did they do it, but no, they have all the opportunities, so education is not something narrow about telling mathematics, it is much broader aspects about how to show all these dependencies, how to develop any soft skills, you know, soft skills, communication, public speaking and so on, and all this is necessary
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such a comprehensive . now it's time to go to school to implement all this, and when we talk about some minor problems, such as the fact that our level of mathematics is not so slightly, or something else, we forget about much more global ones, about the fact that we are not taught in financial literacy and public speaking, communication and so on, well, for example, there are not the same cultures of discussion clubs, this is extremely important in order to have skills including, i don’t know, just communication, socialization, the ability to prove one’s point of view, critical thinking . and so on, therefore similarly, mr. oleksandr, one more painful question, i am not raising it for the first time, we have a little, three minutes left, my wife has just returned from warsaw, and again the very story of our acquaintance, her daughter has now gone to a polish school, they work there , and this is a class for ukrainian forced migrants, respectively, the children there, for the most part, are forced migrants who moved, well, left
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during the war, this is not our story, we know each other, our friend works there, respectively, and only two children in the class are ukrainian-speaking , two, and in fact, the situation completely stabilizes the russian language abroad, relatively speaking, the children are in it, this is the same pier pressure, when you are completely in a closed russian-speaking space, a child, even a ukrainian speaker begins to switch to russian, because there is no such thing as, well, there is no other way , this is the first moment and the second, very interesting, although this is a class for immigrants and although this is poland, the poles have an absolutely strict requirement that children speak only polish, even during breaks, no one cares what your native language is, what language do you speak at home, and so on, at home speak whatever language you want, in the classroom, even during breaks, you speak polish, this is a good example, by the way, both for us and for our pseudo-liberal policy, like me, which still exists in schools that
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prayed. well, in lessons you have to speak ukrainian, and from there on, let them speak as they want. yes, you just need to understand where the russian language came from, here you can, i myself often don’t like it when we have, you know, somewhere since may, but i have the impression that since may in kyiv, everything has changed again they started speaking russian, such a good half of the people, since may, it was as if everyone got together and started speaking like that, i don’t know why, but it happened, so you need to understand what they say, they say, well, i feel so comfortable, i so used to it and so on, you need to understand, why are you so used to it? in fact, you are not used to it because your grandparents used to say so. i can give a specific example of how it happens in every family, for example, this happened to me, and my great-grandfather, who was a patriot of ukraine and spoke ukrainian, of course, 15 years old solovki, what are solovki - this is frozen hair, it never grew again in his life, because he was kept in such conditions, it is where in 30-degree frost they wash with cold water on
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the street, these are solovki, 15 years for the fact that you are ukrainian, what has happened since then, of course, all the people who, and this is the zhytomyr region , a small town, all the people who speak russian, continued to live there normally, and even more, until he came, and russian has already invaded his life and, for example, his wife went to a russian language teacher, that's it this was the situation, and this is about where the russian language came from, and where the ukrainian language came from, you speak ukrainian, you went to solovki for 15 years, you have wild hair, you speak russian, you are doing well, you teach at school, you are a great person, and now. their grandfathers, their, more precisely, grandsons and great-grandsons, they say, what’s the difference, well, we’re used to it, that’s why there’s a big difference, in this you need to understand that they didn’t move voluntarily, it was a very, very hard planting of everything russian, so now it is necessary to include this consciousness, of course and don't be afraid to switch to ukrainian , and especially when raising children, speaking with them, because i have seen many examples when children try to speak ukrainian, and parents do not pay attention to this and instill
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russian in them, and so on. perseverance, it seems in this matter, thank you, mr. oleksandr, oleksandr kondratyuk, thank you for sharing your personal story, in particular, an expert on educational issues, the founder of the all-ukrainian educational company setsstad, well, that's it. we are going on a break antwerp shakhtar on megogo in matches with the belgian champion miners must collect maximum points, fourth of october at 7:45 p.m., cheer for the victory of the miner, turn on the champions league, exclusively on meigo. oh, there aren't any potatoes, you'll bring them already, but something from my son. drank, i remind you, the ointment with comfrey from dr. theiss and you get up to work again, the ointment with comfrey is a german ointment for pain in the joints and muscles, the comfrey restores pain in the joints and muscles, the natural ointment with
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behind us are my great-great-grandparents, the house. about what the old ukrainian architecture brings to us, today? good architecture is not necessarily made with the participation of an architect. churches, mills, houses, mazankas, it depends on us. will these buildings slowly fade into oblivion? the wooden church is a phenomenon, indeed, but for the all-ukrainian village, it is still alive, will we still preserve our past? there is legislation, why does it not work, we have a democracy where people do what they want, ukrainian culture, about ukrainian folk architecture, its features and ways of salvation in a documentary series from the roof designer, on saturday at espresso. events: the most important events. events that are happening right now and affect our
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lives. of course, the news feed reports on them, but few know what is happening. it is necessary to understand. antin borkovskyi and invited experts. they soberly assess events, analyze them, modeling our near future, every saturday at 1:00 p.m. with a repeat at 10:00 p.m. studio zahid with anton borkovsky at espresso. no matter what ukrainians think about, no matter what they talk about, war still comes first. war and our victory, only on espresso, from monday to sunday. absolutely different spheres of human activity. sport. health, politics, the return of crimea , military analytics, nine presenters, journalists, experts, opinion leaders, in real time, about the most current events, events through the prism of war in author's projects on
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espresso. well gentlemen, now it's attention, so to speak, because the capital of ukraine is speaking and showing, in the person of our colleague, yehor checherinda, yehor, we're already giving you the floor. congratulations, colleagues, we are on the independence square, i would like to say that today marks exactly 33 years, as on this square, in october in 1990, the first tents of the so-called student revolution appeared for the first time on the granite, which in principle gave rise to the new ukrainian independence, so i congratulate all the participants and witnesses of those stormy events since october 1990, with these, with these days, on this date, 33 years, well, congratulations to all, and kudos to all ukrainian students who have already grown up and are becoming a part of ukrainian society, ukrainian already new history, we will talk with ilya neskhodovsky, our economic expert, he is
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here with us, we will talk mostly about questions economic, i congratulate you, mr. ilya, well, today is october 2, the second week of autumn has begun and in fact the first day of the week and two such historic events, well, first of all , the imf mission came to us, which will be there to discuss something with our government officials, some demands, promises, tsetsyanka, and the second thing, that which is closer to ordinary people, since october 1, checks have been restored for our entrepreneurs, their cash registers, what to expect now, well , let's start small, for our entrepreneurs, please, well for our enterprises, the first moment, it refers to what actually today, not all checks returned it, but only transactions through cash registers, that is, in other words, if you did not issue a check, then it will mean that you will be fined. a certain relaxation occurred, because the law imposed fines as follows: for the first violation, 100% of the value of the goods sold, on which
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a check was not issued, for the second violation, 150%. now the following fines apply to small businesses: 25% of the value of unrealized goods for which a fine check was not issued and 50%, for the second case and the following ones, that is, still a little yes, the fines have decreased, but to what extent it will work, the question is, first of all, the number of tax officers, it is limited, therefore, going out for inspections, the choice of whom to go to will be quite subjective. the second point, this means that they can choose not to check some there at all, to which it was almost every week, and this can be such a problem in terms of competitive, let's say, non-competitive struggle among themselves, this is the first point, and the second point - this is a question about how effective these fines will be in general, because this is a question remains quite open, and there are violations
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, for example, i often see them in restaurants, in cafes, they do not issue checks at all , that is, the revenue goes through, not even what it was before, they punched there, relatively speaking, after two fops, that is we have a bar, this is one implementation, we have a kitchen there, the second implementation, then very often not a single check was punched at all, and as a result , the budget was lost, i emphasize that today all the taxes we pay are in including small businesses, they go to the budget. with the help of which our army is also financed, therefore, in this context, taxes must be paid, but for example, from what will happen now, well, we will see how it will be implemented, because the number of tax collectors is small, the fines are insignificant and how much it will affect the activity in general our small business. mr. ilya, well, the mission came to the imf, and the deputy director of the european department of the imf, uma rama krishnan, her name, started it. activity yesterday with representatives of the authorities, met
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with other key partners, and i just sometimes i monitor social networks there and there are some analytics and such rumors that one of the positions of the imf is generally the liquidation of fops, as in such an internal offshore, which leads to the loss of large sums of money that could have gone to the budget, or is there really, well, is it true, is there such an attempt by our partners to close at all, why. all the fop groups, please, let's start with this one in particular, this is definitely not true, but since 2014 there have been certain negotiations, in some negotiations with the international monetary fund fund, including myself, as the head of the economic tax group of newforms, participated , there was never such a requirement from the imf, the only point that drew attention to is that in our country, fop are very often used for the purpose of optimizing
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taxation, in particular, for example , this is what you may encounter when you come to work at some enterprise, they tell you, let us register you as a fop and pay you wages, but to your fop account, that is, it is a really massive problem, one day they will optimize in this way, or for example, i check into a hotel, and this room belongs to petrenko, and this room belongs to ivanenko, or by floor, and so on, and the hotel belongs to a large ukrainian billionaire, and this is absolutely true, that is, there is a fact of abuse of the simplified taxation system , however, we have never considered the fact that we need to cancel the simplified taxation system, it just leads to that, that is, if it is canceled in our country, let's see that a similar polish model, only with different rates, exists for small businesses, if in if we cancel it, then in fact we will lose a very large amount, the imf, by the way, understands that
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the destruction of the simplified taxation system is an increase in corruption, because, accordingly , none of them can be on the general taxation system. second, such systems exist in europe, and making such a demand for us, i'm sorry, is completely untrue , the third point is that it will mean that the number of those who will demand help, social assistance from the state will increase many times, and this is also a big minus. and so on, therefore the imf does not make such a demand, but the one who really wants it is our ministry of finance, for some reason it does not notice corruption at customs, where billions are lost, corruption from the sale of excise goods. tobacco products, a loss of 22 billion in six months, corruption with gasoline, some companies manage to work in such a way that they even owe the budget to them, that is, they do not pay taxes, but pretend that they have to compensate the budget for something, do not place corruption in the tax department with those by the same blocking of tax invoices and so on,
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they are not placed on corruption with the same gaming business and so on, but for some reason i emphasize that all these problems are from fops , we just made an assessment at the institute of social and economic information and saw that fops are in this place, that is, in other words, we are switching attention from some important things for secondary things, but this is not a requirement of the imf, well, let's talk about the imf, i will tell you a couple of figures, back in march, the imf executive board approved a four-fold package of financial assistance for ukraine in the amount of 15.5, even 15.6 billion dollars for in order to to help the country meet urgent... financial needs, which may be the demands of this mission to the cabinet of ministers of ukraine , again hearsay, but some, well, analysts or pseudo-analysts write about the fact that, wait, now we will have gas for 40
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hryvnias per bunch, or even a utility company, and electricity may become even more expensive, or there may be similar things from the imf in a number of these demands, a demand, it is meant, and let's face it, in general, the imf really advocates for market prices, but i i will give an example that, for example, directly in the summer in europe within the framework of the market walls for the same energy, the prices were much lower in the summer than for the ukrainians, that is, in other words, it is not a panacea, but they perfectly understand the situation ukraine is in now and they do not have such a demand at the present time, they understand that now ... this is an important element of supporting the population , therefore there is no such requirement in the memorandum with the international monetary fund during the war, so no one puts it, and regarding what is put more, they have questions about corruption, then fight against corruption, i.e. how effective you are, the issue of increasing
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budget discipline there, another thing, but not this, very often the emphasis is shifted from important things to secondary things, things that have some kind of social such a... coloring, in order to increase some negativity of society , at the moment this is not true, well, let's talk about corruption a little later, i will also ask about green energy, in particular, now about the ministry of finance , which you mentioned, he stated, representatives of the ministry of finance stated that we have risks of not fulfilling the plan of revenues from privatization of state property, in particular, in the state budget for this year, revenues of 6 billion from the privatization of state property are planned, and as of three... on july 21, i.e. already in 7 months, only 2.1 billion worth of property was sold at small privatization auctions, i.e. only a third of the plan has been completed, and they offer some, well, they say, about fiscal risks from lack of revenue, how serious it is, and what the ministry of finance is trying to achieve, please, the first
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position, the question is that the amount from privatization, it proceeds as repayment budget deficit with... our total budget deficit is almost one and a half trillion, that is, 40 billion dollars, as a result, what is 6 billion in relation to this, that is, it is a very insignificant number, and he does, the ministry of finance makes an informational excuse for what insignificant things , instead of focusing on the more important, the most important things that just fill the budget, about those that they make demands, why this happened now, well , the first thing i said is the switch. attention to some small things that it is not the responsibility of the ministry of finance, but someone does not complete the work as a result of which we do not have enough money, that is , abdication of responsibility, and the second is very often heard, precisely in the context of what they propose, it is necessary some object now, during the war, when i understood , that
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there will be few foreign investors, let's activate this process, we need to fulfill the budget and get it done quickly, for the minimum. recommendations from the ministry of finance, what should be done, first, large-scale privatization should be open, transparent and in line with the current situation legislation, it is necessary to sell something big, not small, well, and continue to sell more than 300 objects of small privatization, continue the reform of the corporate management of state-owned enterprises, well, that's the last thing, continue cooperation with international currency partners, we thank them and hope that this the imf mission will be successful, i will go to kyiv, let's talk about corruption, folks. people's deputy yaroslav zheleznyak, a representative of the voice faction, literally today distributed the sbu's answer to his deputy's request about signs, signs of the article, oh, i don’t, i can’t find the number now, of collaborative activities in the activities of the leadership of the president’s office, in particular rostislav shurma, the deputy
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head of the office, whose brother oleg shurma seems to have a relationship with companies that made money on green energy, their stations stood on the occupied territory, the conservatory is here, their stations stood on the occupied territories, and together with that they received uah 320 million from the state budget, if i am not mistaken. well, the answer of the sbu came to zheleznyak that there are no case signs in this offenses, the article number, collaborative activity, how do you feel about this story in general, tell me, well, it’s definitely negative, as for me it ’s just theft from the budget, i’ll explain why, it was a fee, it should have been for electricity, which the ukrainian energy company would have received from the respective power plants. these power plants are located in the occupied territory and they did not supply their electricity, in fact we paid for
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the products we did not receive, what does this mean? this is theft. in addition, taking into account the connections that have accordingly, shurma, shurma's brother, that is, the owner of this power plant, for me these are signs of corrupt activity, as is correct, not so much collaborationism, although it can be considered if this plant is knowingly and stubbornly involved. and supplied electricity directly with the assistance of the owner, so yes, this is collaborationism, but considering that this is an occupied territory, well , i would not put forward these demands, because these cases should be distributed to all other enterprises located in the occupied territory, i will not consider that any enterprise which continued its work in the occupied territory, it is collaborative, there is no collaboration according to the version of the sbu , but there are signs, we have one minute left, eh, please be brief, the signs of article 191 of the criminal code are appropriation,
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waste of property or taking possession of it, abuse of official position, and this case is being investigated by nabu, and let me remind you that this story is about her in general, well , journalists, our colleagues from biosinfo opened their eyes to it, or in the summer, is there a prospect for nabu here for investigation, here i fully see, that is, in other words, a typical sign, there is a person who holds a post, directly... the garden in the office of the president, there is a direct interest, he used to have direct connections with these enterprises, and i understood that this payment did not happen to all power plants that are located in the occupied territories, and it is precisely this that raises the question, the choice is this, and here the sign is centennial, there is a direct connection, there is a direct brother, that is, it is a direct relative, he receives this amount, accordingly his company , therefore, for me, this is clearly an act of corruption. i hope that nabu will be brought to the end and ordered by a person who, during the war, actually steals from the budget, the funds that we really need. thank you, well, if the fact
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of theft is confirmed, let an honest and fair court punish or acquit, if the person is not guilty. ilya neskodovsky was with us, our economic expert expert. we have not yet talked about otp bank uhorsky, which, again, is a very complicated story with our nazkan, but next time, colleagues, i will pass the word, please. thank you very much, yehor, yehor checherinda from kyiv, by the way, about etp bank uhorskyi. in the same place, ukraine gave him permission to work despite the sanctions, well, in one word, well, in one word, friends, thank you for being with us today, please drop the money for our collection, don’t forget to do it, well, we’re saying goodbye , thank you for watching and stay with our telethon , goodbye, you want to wake up rested and full of strength, but the old mattress constantly pours all over your body, you can't find a comfortable position on the sofa, how can you turn around, you need improve your sleeping place, meet
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what you need, call. greetings, news in teter esso, kateryna shirokpoyas works with you in the studio. in the morning, the russians bombarded kherson with artillery, among the wounded. police officers and citizens. kord's special forces managed to save a man whose leg was torn off during continuous explosions. the injured are in critical condition. in addition, a police patrol car came under fire. the impact was so strong that it pierced the armor, the ministry of internal affairs reported. two police officers are in the hospital, one of them is in an extremely serious condition. known about the fourth
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