at least four series, as if it was an attack by drones, counted 12 pieces that were allegedly shot down by the russian pppo. a little earlier, the crimean public wrote about the fire that broke out on the gas pipeline near simferopol and damba with the crossing through sivash to the kherson region. previously, the strike was carried out from the american haimars salvo fire system. also, a loud explosion was heard on saturday evening in the temporarily occupied sevastopol. where did it fly to, the local authorities do not report, on saturday morning explosions woke up the russian cities of sochi and adler, in telegram the channels published footage of drones, on the video loud sounds are heard and a cloud of smoke is visible. residents of the seaside region also complained that part of the houses remained without electricity. the enemy ministry of defense assured that they shot down two anti-aircraft missiles. in the avdiiv region, it is now a real hell, but it is ukrainian. the military

is courageously holding the defense, during the day they repelled eight enemy attacks near avdiivka, seven more near tonenko and pervomaisky. at the same time , our fighters continue to advance in the melitopol and bakhmut directions, this is stated in the evening summary of the general staff, the armed forces of ukraine are holding back the enemy near makiivka in luhansk region, maryinka in donetsk region. attempts by the enemy to get close again and the improvements made in zaporizhzhia were unsuccessful. in the lyman-kupin direction, the enemy does not dare to engage in large-scale combat operations, but constantly tries to storm our positions in small groups, usually infantry or motorized riflemen. the russians prefer not to bring their armored vehicles closer than 3 km to the ukrainian borders, so as not to come under our fire, the spokesman of the 21st serhiy dibrov of a separate mechanized brigade. he believes that.

the secret activity of the russians is connected with the attempt to force the armed forces to move reserves here from the directions where the ukrainian fighters are advancing, we are most likely dealing with the regular troops of the russian army, which are commanded by regular officers, they no longer go on crazy assaults, they no longer they use fire shafts, such as they were in the summer of last year, when they demolished cities from the ground, leveled them with the ground, they are already saving shells, most likely, they are already careful treat their equipment as well, a 22-year-old resident of kirovohrad oblast, who was found guilty of directing russian missiles at military and civilian objects in kirovohrad and poltava oblasts, received a life sentence. the traitor traveled around the cities, photographed objects and sent the coordinates to her fsb curator. in march of this year, the sbu detained him. in the heat of the moment, in court

, the accused admitted that she received at least 150,000 hryvnias for this, but did not repent of what she had done and asked to be included in the lists for exchange. she took pictures, from the beginning of a full-scale invasion of checkpoints in our region, oil refineries and enterprises that fulfilled defense orders for the needs of the armed forces. in response to a clarifying question, she said that if the exchange procedure is carried out and the russians give her, let's say, a machine gun, then she will go to fight against ukraine, if necessary. well, information has just appeared that just at this moment from zaporizhzhia under fire from s-300, monitoring publications are writing about it, powerful explosions are being heard in the city and the district, in addition to zaporizhzhia, anxiety now in dnipropetrovsk, poltava and kharkiv regions. and for the last day. the russians

attacked nikopol region five times in each wave, the enemy fired dozens of shells, and the neighboring communities of manganetsk and myrisivsk were also hit. in addition to artillery, the occupiers directed a kamikaze drone there, the explosive wave damaged six private houses, farm buildings, a greenhouse and power lines, fortunately, people were not injured. despite constant attacks, preparations for the heating season in dnipropetrovsk. on the finish line, in each city it starts at a different time, for example, in kryvyi rih, houses will start heating as early as october 16, in dnipro, the batteries will be warm at the beginning of november, it is more difficult for the residents of nikopol, because the shelling there does not stop for a day, as they are preparing for the winter, saw our sofia moskalenko. so i bought a flashlight, it shines very well and has three functions, the best thing is to have

battery-powered candles, several led lamps and a heater, iryna is confident, ready for winter, no matter how hard it may seem, last year's experience gave signs, then they tried to ask questions, they are bombarded, horror, when you do not sleep all night, i am going to have an operation on my leg, and i do not know if anything will be turned off, here we are sitting in the corridor, well, that’s right, it's, well , you understand, it's walls, it's a house of cards, it's all like that. preparation for winter in nikopol is complicated by daily shelling. russians regularly have electricity and gas supplies. even during our filming, we heard explosions, so we had to go down into the shelter. next to the bomb shelter the point of invincibility, it is already working, the residents will not be left to fend for themselves, employees say, and they will be fed and warmed. and

there will be food, and water has already been delivered. we already have more than two cubic meters of potable water and also a cubic meter of technical water. in the point of invincibility. mother and child room, there is also a medical office, in case someone gets sick. at the same time, people can charge 21 gadgets, it’s just that everything is connected to, you can connect to a generator, there are heat guns that work in the cold season, what about the critical infrastructure, hospitals, communal facilities, they are equipped with their own boiler rooms, we put more firmly pa. in them, to be, well , independent of electricity, gas, well, we carry out work on the protection of such boiler houses, these are those that are on the street, not indoors. meanwhile, in dnipro, preparations for the heating season are 100% finished, it should start at the beginning of november, this year, they say

, a lot of work has been done at the thermal power plant, they had to replace 63 pumps that failed due to shelling last winter, they were replaced by modern new austrian pumps, if there are interruptions, blackouts or something else, they will be able to suffer from network drops , hospitals have also prepared for winter, they have generators, operating theaters and wards have been set up in the shelter, little by little the points of invincibility are starting to work, have now opened in social institutions , so that everyone has a place to recharge their devices and warm up, from the dnipropetrovsk region sofia muskalenko, yevhenii lopatnichenko we news in vinnytsia sbu, together with the ssbu , detained fraudsters who demanded 50,000 dollars from candidate for the position of rector. two swindlers presented themselves as the heads of the anti-corruption committee of the verkhovna rada, and for money, the professor promised to facilitate her election as rector of

the vinnytsia medical university. the perpetrators were caught red-handed while receiving an advance, they had nothing to do with work in anti-corruption bodies or couples, of course, i realized that everything is not so simple here, i contacted the law enforcement authorities, i say that somehow it turns out that way for me, something, some kind of situation is not quite normal, and so on, we decided together with law enforcement agencies that it is necessary to track this situation, who is behind it, styles... the first evacuation flight with ukrainians took off, the plane is now heading to bucharest, with 207 passengers on board, including 63 children, this was reported by the spokesman of the ministry of health oleg nikolenko . the next flight is scheduled for tomorrow, 155 ukrainians will arrive in the romanian city of cluj. at the same time, the evacuation from the gas sector through

egypt has failed, in israel itself operation iron swords is underway, the idf is preparing for a major ground operation and the last. details about this war, lesya golovina will tell. round-the-clock shelling of the gaza strip, the israeli operation iron swords is in full swing. tzahal hits hamas targets. in response, the terrors bombard the center of israel, under the fire of the ashdot shyrbinon. the israel defense forces has announced that it is launching a major ground operation. the attack on the terrorists will take place from land, air and water. the time allocated for the evacuation of the city was on saturday evening, not everyone managed to leave the dangerous region, some of whom were detained by hamas militants - tzahal reported. hamas uses the population as if it were alive shield. hamas wants more wounded because it needs to show the world that it has killed and wounded. we continue to call on

the people of gaza to go south, to go away from gaza. israeli prime minister benjamin netanyahu visited the kibbutz. he was one of the first to be attacked by terrorists and militants last saturday. netanyahu addressed his country for the first time on shabbat, he declared that the massive shelling we will never forget the atrocities they committed. i have spoken to families who have lost loved ones, or whose fate is unknown, their world has collapsed, it is destroyed. we will never forget the atrocities committed by our enemies, and we will never let the world forget this atrocity. the day before the un held a meeting on the topic of the war in israel, the floor was given to the relatives of those whom hamas took hostage, alana zaidchyk, learned about the abduction of her loved ones from the internet. on the first day of the attack , a video was shared on the internet in which the militants were taking them somewhere in a car. on saturday

october 7, sharon and her husband david, their three-year-old twins emma and julie, as well as daniela with five-year-old amelia, were sneakily stolen from kibbutz niros. when the terrorists entered the kibbutz, they hid in a bomb shelter, but after a few hours they were smoked out and could no longer be there. then sharon sent a voicemail to my tee. we will not get out, we love you. then a video with hostages in a car appeared on the internet, and we saw them. i saw david holding one of the daughters, i saw sharon holding amelia from behind. this horrible scene keeps replaying in my head. about a hundred are in the hands of terrorists hostages, including foreigners, there are no ukrainians among them, but hundreds of ukrainian citizens are trying to leave israel and the gas sector, from the control territory. according to hamas, people were supposed to leave through the checkpoint on the border with egypt, but today the evacuation

was interrupted. today, two hours before this evacuation, for unknown reasons, the ministry of foreign affairs of israel informed that they do not guarantee safety and withdraw this permission. first of all, the evacuation was requested by women and children, well, in fact, we are asking israel to this crossing point was safe, they just didn't bomb. tsahal announced that he eliminated one of the commanders who organized the attack on october 7. in addition, israel continues to exchange fire with lebanon. as a result of one of these strikes, the operator of the international news agency raeyers was killed. three al-jazeera journalists were injured. over 2,200 people died in the gas sector during the eight days of the war. 1,300 people became victims of the attack in israel. lesya golovina, we are ukraine. only news marathon. next, on the air of the national marathon, the project paragraph yulia. galushka will talk to his own guests about when the colossus of the russian empire will fall, why russians systematically

appropriate the gains of others. i will be back in this studio at four sharp. chevrons approaching victory. the enemies thought that independence was just a word for us, but from the first steps on our land, they were convinced that we have been defending our independence for centuries and are ready to fight for it again. the defense forces of ukraine, stubbornly, unceasingly , step by step are choosing, biting out, squeezing

out of the enemy's claws our land, our will, our independence, we thank you for every moment and for this day, we prove independence every day. current data is the foundation for effective decisions. the state statistics service launches the first online survey. we collect about the level of employment and unemployment among ukrainians, we collect thanks to you, join the survey and become a part of important state changes. to go to the survey page, just scan the qr code on the screen, it's easier than making your morning coffee, we're making a difference, for and thanks to each and every one of you.

those who will come after us will never forget the suffering that we suffered caused by russia, those peoples who trusted russia were oppressed and almost destroyed, russia is abusing its power, persecuting and abusing its own citizens, destroying our well-being for many generations to come, and it will not... stop and continue to persecute those who who will preserve the features of our cultures until they achieve their goal, the complete destruction of other nationalities as ethnic groups. this text, it is not modern, so s... appeal to us president woodrow wilson was completed by representatives of the league of foreign nations in 1916 year in their book russia as it is, the history of enslaved peoples is described. 100 years have passed, and the questions are still relevant. how did it happen that a village founded on the swamps managed to conquer so many lands and peoples around it. my name is yulia galushka, this is

a paragraph about russia, a land-eater. we will discuss this topic with my interlocutors. it. historian rostyslav martynyuk, and candidate of political sciences, yury orinnyk. congratulations. there is already a tradition of disintegration in russia, successful examples, 1917, after the revolution, 91st year, the collapse of the union, and now we are again hoping for a repetition of this scenario, but should we hope, well, we should not only hope, we need to get closer to this moment, and the only thing is to adjust... to new challenges, new tasks and experience, which they are after the first and second collapse of the russian empire, today we have to talk about the fact that this country must disappear as a political phenomenon, and a group of independent states must emerge in its place, and in particular there are questions about the russians themselves, or the moscow nation, russians, russians, call it what you want, but

of that nation, which is the core of this empire, and which today has defiled itself as another, i do not know whether it is there or not. put on on on on those clothes, but for stained by another, bloody, brutal, criminal war, it is obvious that the patient is sick, and the patient needs to be treated, and now the civilized world has all the tools to really reset this space and create on the territory of eastern europe, a group of independent states, and in particular to rethink the identity of the russians and offer them a new path, well, this is a good scenario, but... let's turn to history two previous times, to generalize, why did they fall apart? well, they fell apart because there were objective reasons, the impossibility of a central regime, which, since russia is a special empire, other empires, say, babylonian, partly also roman, especially the eastern roman empire, they are the british empire, they carried

civilization, carried some culture, carried the idea, and production, improvement, but... was limited, in fact, to the grabbing of resources and the lowering of the general cultural level of civilization of those peoples who mastered, this is such a parasite state, now the role of russia is not much lower than it was even in the 17th year, then the russian empire, with its 160, 130-160 million population there, made up 10% of the world population, and in the interest of the entente, which supported the white movement. the preservation of the state was much greater then, they even managed to win and unite this state, but not them , not their allies, but the bolsheviks, and now the role of russia, what is the 130 million population, which may not exist, because there is no 100 million, these are already falsified censuses, it would be a little less than bangladesh, its role in the world of economists,

politicians and even the ussr to equate, the ussr had. before the collapse, it was the second economy in the world after the usa, and the fourth in terms of population, the tenacity, the power of things tends to collapse, but we have to speed it up, because many forces, even our allies, want to slow it down, so in these dreams of the collapse of russia, to what extent it can disintegrate into parts, which parts, after all , it is necessary to go back, to see how it was created from several, separate formations, consists... muscovy in its modern borders, this special explanatory material was prepared by my re-editor serhiy shenkarchuk. thank you, yulia, we will figure it out. so, let's take the year 1147 as the starting point, the foundation in the moscow marshes. although the ukrainian historian yaroslav dashkevich quite well argued that the date was 125 years

later. well, let's assume. the responsibility for such a historical shame lies with. yuriy dolgoruk, who at that time was the volodymyr-suzdelsky prince and at that time conquered local and neighboring finno-ugric tribes. at first it was a simple border crossing fortress, and it received capital status , of course, during the time of the golden horde. thus, in 1263 , the moscow kingdoms were formed. starting from the 14th century, under the watchful eye and with the permission of its patrons, the golden arden khans, moscow seized the territories of neighboring principalities. among the large and famous territories , the volodymyr and nizhny novgorod principalities of suzder should be singled out, this is not counting the three dozen smaller principalities and lands, the scale of conquests increased during the reign of ivan ii. rostov, tver, and ryzan principalities, as well as the novgorod land. the capture of the latter secured muscovite, power and might in the region.

ivan ii continued to develop the invading success. kazan, astrakhan, and these were quite serious and independent states at that time. with him, the conquest of siberia began, which would last until the end of the 18th century. already during the reign of the romanovs, the westward movement began. pereyaslavskyi article 1654 and the hetmanship was added to the composition of the state, and later the lands of the zaporizhzhya grassroots army. in the 18th century, muscovy was actively expanding the territory of the baltic countries: izhoria, estonia, modern belarus, crimea, as well as buryatia, chukotka, kamchatka and alaska. 16th century: kartli-kakheti kingdom, present-day georgia, azerbaijan khanate, finland, duchy of warsaw. moscow is waging brutal wars in the caucasus, as a result of which it annexes cherkessia, dagestan and chechnya. then he captures the territories of central asia, where he traditionally subjugates the bukhara emirate, the kokan

and khiva khanates by force. in this way, muscovy covers a huge area, from the baltic sea to the pacific ocean, and from north polar to the black sea and the caucasus. serhii shinkarchuk told when and what lands moscow captured, but how did it happen that the settlement founded in the 12th century, actually on the marshes, so quickly became an empire, what tactics and strategies did its rulers follow in order to collect these lands, well, they talked about tactics and strategies endless classics of moscow historical science, of course, accompanying, sweetening, or salting all these stories with myths, fictions, and innuendos, but the fact is now for historians, for those who studies those times is that in fact in

moscow, how the younger ulus of the golden horde managed to earn, find a way to the heart of the horde, the mozhanov and get the so-called shortcuts to carry out certain special military operations, around moscow itself, and in principle really, if you are true serve the invader, then you can, in principle, from some ordinary settlement, where there may simply be a princely pond of one of the baskaks or a prince who serves the khan, form, form such a nucleus, which then according to the laws can already be said, even of some such medicine, of biology was spreading on the territory of eurasia, like a kind of cancer, but whatever we call this phenomenon, skoviya, i would like to say that the original sin of moscow, it is of course obvious, is a satellite state, a state that spawns hordes, and

it carries out horde functions from its very foundation to the present day, this is the entire path of muscovy, or russia, as it is more correct to say, from the moment of its foundation to the present day, did they act with the same methods with enslaved peoples, did they have to invent something, you are investigating exactly such people, the fact is that i thank you for weighing the words muscovy and russia on the scales, and my colleague yuriy uses it russia, well, in principle, this is some kind of conceptual field, i understand all this, but in fact ukraine should become as in mediaptor, to get used to the fact that one's dictionary should be updated, or returned to the dictionary that we had, and in principle muscovy, muscovites, the moscow language, the moscow federation, it would be good, even if a decision was made at the level of the verkhovna rada that this country is coming back at least in the ukrainian language, its natural name is mosko. and as for the distribution and in what way, it did it, the bureaucracy was always very good in moscow, that is why the so-called orders, diplomacy there, they acquired it again

from the hordes, because the horde is always perceived as some kind of wild force that overthrew everything and ran away . in fact, the horde brought the first mass censuses, the golden horde created a free market, free movement and guarantees of trans movement. from eurasian ways, and it was ordana who taught moscow and, so to speak, fertilized the muscovite state, let's say such a semi-chinese horde, discipline in the conduct of affairs, specifically state affairs, and here we can say that this does not imply that this is a civilized conduct of affairs, it cannot be equated with the state administration of western countries, we call civilization is only that which is the western world. at least in our eyes, and muscovy is precisely the power that acted on the border, on the frontier, and in principle, owning separate, as it were, pieces,

territories, of europe. in principle, she approached the study of these quite creatively territories, understood how european mechanisms work, for example, by capturing novgorod, at the end of the 16th century, this hanseatic city , it was absolutely a territory integrated into the european space, this gave her the opportunity to prepare what the german world is conditionally, conditionally speaking, that is, it is not possible to say that these are, relatively speaking, simply savages, is, relatively speaking, what in jurisprudence is called an aggravating circumstance. this is a smart criminal, these are people who knew how to synthesize these things, understand the countries they captured, what they forced, they needed to manage them, and they are quite like that, you know, firmly behind , they know how to sit and figure things out, you know, when we talk about how they rubbed their foreheads in the hetmanship with various social groups or colonels, created some

intrigues in don't listen to the borders, but there was not only one hitman region, they had to make intrigues even then somewhere in the dorben campaigns, somewhere in bashkarastan, somewhere in the north, cossack lands, cossack lands, that is, this one actually , you know, this is the opg with skills, likewise muscovy, let's not simplify the enemy, it is still a strong enemy, and although my colleague yury rightly said that now it cannot be compared with the russian empire or earlier, the editorials of this state or the opg, it is absolutely correct, and about muscovy. i agree, i’m trying to use it, it’s already such a skill that the world talks about russia, although in reality the russian federation is muscovy or northern eurasia somewhere, maybe it should be imported to europe so that it would be in english, moscow, i would like to, to emphasize that in fact, regarding each nation, first of all, our great happiness now is this relatively speaking, they are more stupid than managers, because after all, these managerial skills are

degrading in the russian federation, this is very noticeable now. yes. 100-200 years ago. moscow, she was already making plans for centuries. how it will destroy the people, how it will create some artificial problems from scratch, all the resettlement of peoples, this was not only invented by stalin. she actually moderated the capture of territories , including because of conflicts, but i agree with yuri, and also because of worthless, say, rattlers. for example, we were once with friends talked about what. it is strange that neither patriarch gundyaev, a well-known moscow figure, nor putin himself, at some point did not want to simply say something in ukrainian, or wear a vyshyvanochka, yes, for me it is a family value, and for them it is, relatively speaking, a bribe malorosa, imagine that in the russian federation there is not a single faculty of the ukrainian language in academic universities where they could at least train scouts who would pretend to be ukrainians somewhere in the brody district or there in kovel, you understand, that is, this is what may

yuriy, you said that this is now a simplified, simplified version of the russian empire, it is really dying, and that situation, and the new war that has been unleashed today in ukraine, by this half- empire, now already, it is just the last act, this is the mistake , which russia made, they thought that they knew everything about us, and here they will be greeted with bouquets, and in principle, the same can be applied to us, we also do not know everything about russia and how they live there outside of social networks, and we then...' we don't know how people live in the regions at the moment, the world is open, social networks, i can tell you a lot even, even the media are there, i personally, our center is engaged in the ukrainian soya of strategic studies, we have been conducting regular monitoring of moods through the media, through visits to the media, what perception of the war is going now, and this is the whole attitude to the war,

censorship, opportunity.. .' of what will break out, whether it depends on how specifically the territory and this people were subdued and subjugated , depends very much in different ways, unfortunately there are a lot of such cases, i would say stockholm syndrome, it is possible that those states who subdued them the most there, they are now trying to serve themselves, it is now chechnya, in fact, the most rebellious , where the war continued, now because of the kadyrov clan, which essentially froze this... civil war and the war against russia, because again i want to remind you about the civil war, i mentioned, in russia, this moscow strategy always says that all around us there are only civil wars, and we are just moderators, and in ukraine there was a civil war, is it still ongoing, and in donbas, and there was also a civil war in chechnya, dudaeva from his opponents, and we came there, although in fact they are inciting them, supporting one of the forces,

the people will make a fire if you return.