there in the avdiiv direction, all those who hold the front will endure, i am sure, and i am very grateful for that. thank you, thank you to our defenders, those who hold the front. thank you for your work and for being with us this summer. barabash, the head of the avdiiv city military administration, the hottest area, the footage you saw, we thank yuri botusov, who made a simply fantastic video, this is what a real genocide looks like, writes yuri butusov, these were shots from avdiivka, well, it's time for us to pass the word, time. news, christina parubiy is already waiting to talk about the most important thing at this moment. greetings, colleagues , thank you, yes, in the issue i will tell you what the russians attacked ukraine with this night and about the situation at the front, don't miss it in a moment. news on espresso, khrystyna parubiy works in the studio. another restless night.

russian terrorists attacked ukraine with suicide bombers, launched six drones. all targets were shot down by our defenders of the sky - informs the general staff of the armed forces of ukraine. the russians shelled the residential quarters of kherson. three houses and two outbuildings were occupied. stated in state service for emergency situations. the enemy also targeted a high-rise building in beryslav district, which caused a fire in the premises on the first floor. fortunately, no one was hurt. at night, the russians hit the marganets community in the dnipropetrovsk region with heavy artillery. previously, people were not injured, the regional military administration reported. and 48 explosions were recorded in sumy oblast last day, the regional military administration reported. the occupiers fired at the bilopol community 25 times with grenade launchers hit the youth community. under enemy fire. the khotyn community also found itself,

luckily people were not injured. and to operational information from the general staff of the armed forces. 55 combat clashes took place at the front during the day. the enemy does not stop trying to sharpen avdiyivka, they attacked the city 10 times. 15 enemy attacks were repelled by our defenders in the mariinsky direction and all attempted attacks in the shakhtarsky and zaporozhye directions. the armed forces are inflicting huge losses on the invaders in the bakhmut area, as well as continuing the offensive on melitopol direction, they have partial success near the robot one, in the kherson direction they inflict fire damage on the rear of the russians. yesterday, the ukrainian aviation made seven strikes on areas of concentration, personnel, weapons and military equipment of the occupiers and three strikes on enemy targets. rockets and gunners hit eight artillery pieces and four areas where muscovites personnel were concentrated, and also destroyed the enemy's pontoon-bridge crossing. more than 4,000 occupiers are now fighting in

ukraine, this is enough to hold separate offensive operations, but russia lacks the strength for large-scale attacks, - said andriy yusov, the spokesman of the main intelligence department. according to him, the enemy has withdrawn a lot of weapons and equipment to the temporarily occupied territories, as well as deconserving and supplying new weapons to the front. 5,000 munitions from the dprk will not help, even with the support of korea, russia will not be able to sufficiently replenish the stocks of shells. therefore, the intensity of enemy fire on the front will probably decrease next year, according to the american research institute war this, experts are convinced, will not allow russian troops to carry out large-scale offensives. everything is calm in the occupied area. in the crimea.

at night, powerful explosions thundered in sevastopol. the russians repelled an attack by submarine saboteurs on the black sea fleet. - said the so-called governor mykhailo rozvazhaev. local channels also reported the sounds of gunfire and attempts to shoot down a drone in the city. kept 10 slaves. a 51-year-old man from dnipro was detained for illegal detention of people. he looked for homeless people at the station and forced them work on his farm. he promised a salary, but did not pay it, instead he created slave conditions for his workers and settled them in barracks. the slave owner faces up to 12 years behind bars. the sky will be more protected. new mobile air defense groups are being formed to defend against attacks from the northern border. our defenders began to use anti-aircraft machine guns more actively. how they fight with the air. purposes, see further in

our material, the range of its operation is 2,500 meters and we turn it on at night and we can detect flying objects, drones, shahedis, only i detect our target, i can aim and give direction , well, indicate where it is flying, somewhere, from right to right.

these are the modern types of weapons used in the north of ukraine by air defense fire groups. did you manage to complete the goals? yes, we succeeded, more than once , on enemy pepla, shahed, and on rockets, we also go out, there is a possibility of being shot down, very often, we react very quickly, identify targets, and destroy them, day and night... these crews hunt for air targets the enemy, as soon as the alarm signal is heard, the military goes to the task, the personnel hides, and the mobile groups are ready. here, for example, an aerial enemy, we can click on him, see where he

flies, and what to do with him. here he is flying, near, don't name it, please, well, in short, he lived on our territory. and where it is flying is still unknown, well, we have not been given the readiness yet, so we, we are just watching, the aggressor country is counting on depleting the reserves of our high-cost anti-aircraft missiles with cheap kamikaze drones, therefore, the air defense forces began to more actively use heavy machine gun installations, they do a great job of eliminating shaheds, and they also have a relatively inexpensive thermal imager, which is very excellent, excellent visibility, night targets, two machine guns work in such a way that the ears are simply planted, and also the north group stands in the way of a potential invasion from belarus. according to

intelligence reports, russia considers it a strategic task to involve the belarusian army in a ground operation in the war against ukraine. our work, i am very important, as a lot depends on our work and the price is very high. it is difficult to overestimate the contribution of the soldiers of the army air defense in the defense of the homeland, because every target shot down and destroyed by them means saved lives, undamaged objects of critical infrastructure, civilian structures and residential buildings. drones in syria. attacked us military bases, arab information resources report. strong explosions were heard near adtanf and ashshad, as well as the alomar oil field. responsibility for the shelling was taken on itself islamic resistance group in iraq.

let me remind you that a few hours before this attack, the representative of the pentagon, general patrick ryder , confirmed another shelling of the attanf base. according to him. there are no wounded among the american servicemen, because of the attack , the president of the united states, joe biden, interrupted his speech to journalists. i'm sorry, i have to go solve another problem. thank you. we will meet with you at 10 o'clock, and you will find more interesting and relevant information on our website espresso.tv. also in our social networks, join, put yours likes, my colleagues, oksana vosychanska and roman chaika, will continue ether, don't switch, stay with the espresso team.

we return, we welcome everyone who joins us at this moment, good morning, i hope that this good morning will be good for our defenders as well. for this, we can make a small contribution at the bottom of the screen in the left corner of the screen, you can now see a qr code, scan it, and count it, transfer the amount you can, 10, 15, 100,000 uah, who has what opportunity, and when we we will collect uah 9,000, and i will now have an additional uah 2,000. then we will purchase a batch of modern drones for our scouts and transfer them to the donetsk hot spot for the 23rd separate rifle battalion of our ukrainian armed forces, so that it will be easier, faster and easier for our defenders to destroy the enemy, drive him out of ours. earth, we can help, let's do it together,

then we will also talk about drones, about those drones that we saw just a few days ago, that we have been talking about since the weekend, we remember that new sounds were recorded in the ukrainian sky, not characteristic until now, they are more like not mopeds, but some kind of lawn. a lawnmower or some other device that buzzes, buzzes, mows or cuts something, and this is actually a new type of drones , which are made from some such, very cheap improvised materials, they are ordered on aliexpress, somewhere there, it is not known what quality, well but what danger they pose to us, how dangerous they are, how to counteract them, we will ask in our next one. guest: vitaly bryzgal, manager engineer-developer of koloon company.

contact us. glory to ukraine, mr. vitaly. glory to the heroes, good morning. mr. vitaly, i was in kyiv on the weekend, just in the capital, they announced an air alert on sunday evening. well, i paid attention to this sound, i hope that it was exactly him, because it was a feeling of flying across the sky. with a lawnmower, we can even listen so that people from other regions also know how it sounds in a new way, let's listen, viewers, yes, howl that sound, it's actually the season. the grass is over it ends, maybe it’s still noon somewhere, they are still mowing, that is, if you hear this

sound, then you should definitely be more careful, more attentive , if the alarm still sounds, then definitely go to the shelter, so mr. vitaly, the question is, how new is this flies faster and is more dangerous than the old mopeds? well, actually, it's a much smaller drone, so the dangers, the danger from it is very high. because it is heard much less, at a much shorter distance, much, it is more radio transparent, due to its weight, reduced dimensions, that is, it is heavier detect and have much more chances to fly into it than those mopeds that they continue to use anyway, in fact, this is not a new story, there are a lot of these engines lying around all over the fields for a long time, who can find them, which in that

condition which they use in the opposite direction, but they also learn, well, this is not a new story at all, the new story is that they fly by, and they fly by because our drone detection systems, detectors are not, not yet not completely tuned to exactly the sound of it motor, i think it will be a matter of a few days when they adapt to this sound, so we, for example, do not distribute the sound of our motors, because modern sound detection systems will, will adapt to these things, of course 5 kg of explosives , which this drone can deliver is a very serious weapon , so you should be careful, but the question of what to doliekpress, well, these dvigo... they are sold everywhere, they are not only sold on aliexpress, the enemy

also has volunteers, which is all can collect, and the question is that it is necessary to use all of them available methods from our side too, i hope that a lot of people are now developing such drones, from such engines, from other engines, and we will not leave it unanswered. mr. vitaly, what are the parameters, you said that they are smaller, what size are these drones, at what speed do they fly and how far can they fly, and if somewhere there, from the northern border or, e.g., from the crimea , they will be launched to did we have an understanding of what areas they threaten? well, it's all a little, there's a balance of weight and fuel, you have to understand that it's gasoline and it

ends, that is, if it is 6 liters of fuel and 5 kg of explosives, it can be 400 and 500 km, speed, 150-120 km/h - this is quite a normal speed for such an engine, ah, it is capable of carrying up to 20 kg of load, total, total weight, well, the drone itself weighs 15 kilograms, that is, 5 kilograms of explosives per kilogram for 400 kilometers, it is capable of carrying, uh, i’m watching the video, and maybe i don’t know if we’ll have time to show it, but this video, exactly the unit, shadow, which is working, now in the avdiiv direction, before they were quite solid on fpv drones worked on the staromlyn direction of the front, and here, well, in fact, i watch their videos in order to analyze how our

fpvs fight with drones, and here i wanted to hear from you, and you must have watched more than one video. how, what is taught by the enemy, according to these kamikaze drones, fpv drones, to what extent, how does the situation on the eastern front look now , parity, do we have more or do they have more, just your assessment, subjectively, subjectively, this fpv drones are like cartridges, that is, there are never many of them, you need tens of thousands of them a day that is, if we fire thousands of projectiles there, then we need the same number of fpv drones per day, that is, parity , well, i guess parity, now it is difficult to say who has more, because there are really many of them, they are building up, and so are we we try to keep up, but they still need

to be distributed more, that is, it is impossible to say that anyone has any parity. if in some, in some, in some area we may have more, in some area they have more, but this is a really modern, modern new weapon that needs a lot, and because each drone is a life, a human life, yes, that is, it can hit the enemy from cover, it does not require to be directly on the front line, in the enemy's crosshairs. and that is why we need very, very many of them, mr. vitaly, about a month ago we talked with many military personnel from scratch , they said that in fact, what are the advantages of the moscow occupier, that they have unlimited means of radio-electronic warfare, that they had a lot of them, as

it looks today, because this is what counter-fighting is for those armies. drones, which actually collide in the directions of bakhmutskyi, avdiivskyi and in the south, in principle, yes the rap builds up, the rap builds up from both sides, it is also always not enough, but in the fight between fpv and rap, fpv wins anyway, that is, someone will still fly over the throttle and then others will fly in, i.e. rebu, reb learns, reb, improves, but the drones do not stand still, they too, it will be a constant struggle and from this, well, new means, new, new, new means both from the side of defense and from the side, on the offensive, so it's hard to say here, i know a lot of technical solutions, which allow you to bypass the rap, so the drone

wins the rap 100%. mr. vitaly, what... the next step in the development of drone modifications, we see that we started with maviks at the front, and now it is all different, very improved, what is next, you are probably watching, following the news from the front, what is the demand for, what is the need for, what are the changes in what is currently flying over the front line, so what needs to be changed, what will happen next, well, in fact, everything is moving in opposition to rep, that is, on fpv, if you compare fpv and mavic, then fpv, ten times simpler, is it's manual control. here, the dependence on the pilot and his skill is one hundred percent, that is, if mavic flies due to technology due to stabilization, then fpv is precisely

due to the skills of the pilot, and since there are very few pilots, everything is moving in the direction of automating this process, that is, changing the pilot on artificial intelligence, on some modern systems, and communication, communication , on different frequencies, on different powers, just to bypass rap, that's what, as far as short-range drones like fpv are concerned, that is, it's where directly at zero, at those working at a huge distance, there, in principle, it is aimed at the target, automatic, keeping from the video, according to various there, thermal guidance, that is, it is precisely aimed at places where there is no direct communication with the drone from the operator, it is to automate its efficiency,

to improve his quality of hitting, i actually looked at such a report on facebook, and i see two of my friends who became military, in particular serhiy rudyk is here, and together they talk about how many, they report, more precisely, how many pilots they trained for the army drones, we already have such a concept and accordingly the numbers are ringing out there, god forbid, there are thousands of people there, and you say that we lack pilots, that is, some kind of mismatch, or colleagues say that there are many of them, or we really need more pilots, well, explain , because it's like two different assessments of the same thing, well, in fact, every soldier should be able to control the second pv number, but it's a very hard job, that is, a pilot who is really, professional, it's dozens, hundreds of hours of raids on various different flight paths, it's constant training, it 's four or five hours at a time

training and improving your skills, i.e. a pilot who can lift a mavic there , well, he is far, very far away from the fpv pilot himself, who is effective, who hits, that is, this, this must be taught, taught and taught. not everyone will become a master of such hitting, as we see in the videos that are distributed on the network, when they hit the window, when they hit the hatch of the tank, there are very few such pilots, and to train them you need quite a lot, a lot of people, but tell me please, this is in the stories that, well, everyone is interested in, everyone is watching, here it is... dovbusha, in particular showed one of such extreme videos, there were already quite a few of them, how the hunt for raccoons goes on, that is, with the help of a drone, well, in fact, it runs

left and right, and the drone hunts for it, drops one of, let’s say, small bombs, at the end- ends in the russian takes and surrenders the drone as a prisoner, that is, these are single ones... that is why they are so resonant, is there already a scheme somehow worked out, how to take a russian occupier captive with the help of a drone? well , it is difficult for me to analyze exactly how it is, how systematic it is, well, if there are such cases, and well, here we are we show, i remember, i remember several such cases throughout history, that is, to say that this is a directly large system, then no, these are not pv-drones, these are resets, these are another type of drones, that is, these are drones that can carry several charges

, and the enemy really has nothing left but to wait for the next one to hit after all, and there may be eight or 10 of these wogs on board, and he does not know how many there are, so it is reasonable, when to simply become a prisoner and follow the drone, mr. vitaly, i have one more question, how far we we can now make the production of drones cheaper, because we understand what i already said, we just a few minutes ago, we need thousands, tens of thousands, and that's really for today, for every day another batch of these drones, how can we make them as cheap as possible and make them effective enough, plus having boys and girls who will manage them well and successfully apply what terms, what do we need for this? to do it quickly, well , the first thing is localization, this is what we do, specifically our group, this is one hundred percent localization of production, which for

this we need protection, protection of production premises, areas, people, engineers, because it is very difficult now in ukraine to find some kind of protected place, that is, we hide our productions, our people very much, we practically do not conduct any public activities, and therefore the first is the appeal, secondly, is that investments are protected there, well, no one wants to deal there with any risky , investment, investment activity in a country that is at war, so the state should take this burden, invest in teams, in beginners, in stable ones manufacturers, and this one

the process is actually going on, but it is long, that is, production is a year, a year or a year and a half - it is only to come out with some small, ee product, a product, and then it is necessary to build up and scale, that is, even with unlimited money, we have very there are not many engineers who can design systems of such complexity, eh, so motivate eh, motivate those zhetivites, book them there, in all the companies that are engaged in the development of the very fundamental, because the localization of production is a counterweight to the same aliexpress, which can be accessed closed at any moment, and for now, as long as this access is available, we need to look for alternatives, and i know that such work is already being done on

engines and on and that is good, yes, mr. vitaly, thank you for analyzing the situation, vitaly bryzgalo, the head of the column company, the development engineer, about the localization of drones, in principle, let me recall, it seems that they have been talking for a year, so probably a little more, a year and maybe even more, and it is strange that, well, we do not know much about some underground decentralized our developments which. whatever it is, we hope that this is the version true, now we are going to take a break, and then we will continue, in particular, about drones, the conversation about what is used in the bakhmut direction, and whether drones are used there, because our armed forces are boasting, the general staff provides information that there are successes with our soldiers near klishchyvka andriivka, we will ask our next guest about it in a few minutes.

stiffness in the joints and spine, osteochondrosis, gout, radiculitis, arthritis and arthrosis. with all these problems, you will find a means for external use of dicrasin. consultations by phone 0800-215-349, calls are free. barcelona-shakhtar on mego-go. after the emotional victory in belgium, the miners will show the catalans steel character. support shakhtar on october 25 at 19:45. exclusively on mego! when pain stops time, choose afida max with aginine. in sachets, faster than in tablets. there are discounts on afyda max 10% in travel, gang and savings pharmacies. there are discounts on akvamais, 15% in podorozhnyk, bam tashchad pharmacies. there are discounts on muckleyka tablets, 15% in travel pharmacies and savings. there are discounts on septipril tablets

donation, 10%. stacks, plantain, bam and savings. with acute respiratory distress syndrome, the body can lose water, so it is necessary to make sure to drink plenty of water. the solution for abundant drinking is reo water. reo - water for special medical purposes. collaborators. who surrendered ukrainian cities to the russians? ukraine is a state. but how to sell our own conscience for small rubles and fake positions, our future with the russian federation , we have to know the traitors in their faces, watch the collaborators program with elena kononenko every wednesday at 17:45 on the espresso tv channel.