[000:00:00;00] lies, untruths, manipulations, did you discuss, on the platform on the sidelines or maybe during speeches, such and such statements of publicly well-known persons, and like this second question, it also relates to the first one, how, what thoughts, opinions were expressed by the representatives of slovakia and hungary, countries that, to put it mildly, are currently not very supportive. ukraine and look towards russia, for some reason, in fact, what is important to note, yes, that, public statements by various public figures, both mr. trump and musk, we have the only answer, it is not theirs territory, it is not up to them to decide what we should do with our own territory, of course we understand

that when it comes to territorial concessions, it is always about crimea in the first place, but if this position, it is clear in the ukrainian state, no territorial concessions , it cannot be, neither with regard to the donetsk, luhansk regions, nor with regard to the newly occupied regions, nor with regard to crimea, this is one of the points of the peace formula that was proposed by ukraine, yes, it is also about the withdrawal of troops, and this is the return of the borders of 1991, therefore no matter how influential and public figures these people... are, we we will stand on the principles of international law, on the violation of borders and the un charter, which concerns ayder, slovakia or hungary, i cannot say, actually, what is important to say is that parliaments very often have a slightly different position than governments, yes, or vice versa , so i can't say for sure, because i didn't follow them specifically, but i

think that in public they will definitely not make any... you know, such hints. thank you tamilo for taking the time to come on the air and talk about the second parliamentary summit of the crimean platform, which took place these days, about the main emphasis there, and we really hope that our meetings on the air will become a little more frequent, there are a huge number of questions that are asked by people who are even now leaving the temporarily occupied crimea, who remain living there, and these questions need important discussions within our country, at the political level, at the level, in particular , of the executive branch of government, more on that later, now we will take a short break on our air, after which, as promised, we will talk about the sea, stay with us, damn stairs, my legs can't walk anymore, wait, i 'll tell you that there is no health, but what kind of

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viewers, to whom we are infinitely grateful for their trust. greetings, dear viewers, this is the big ether program on the espresso channel. espresso is 10 years old, we are developing and improving. well, we go further and talk about magnetic vores. we are becoming even more dynamic, even more convenient. the information day of the tv channel is in full swing. we are modern design and sound, even more interesting programs and original projects. the occupying garrison was surrounded, cut off from the main forces and destroyed. they will try, dawn. they remain unchanged our values ​​and ukrainian perspective. mykola veresen, vitaly. and the main topics of the week. if , god forbid , a truly tactical nuclear weapon is used against ukraine, it will certainly change the world. stories, issues, analysis and personalities. john herbst, the former ambassador of the united states to ukraine, is waiting for us. good

afternoon, you have questions, you will receive answers. also interesting questions, they should be analyzed. portnikov veresen, every friday at 21:15 at espresso. the war in ukraine is the main topic for ukrainians. wins and losses, analysis and predictions, politics and geopolitics, serhiy rudenko and the guests of his program will talk about all this. people who have information and shape public opinion. people defending ukraine and creating the future right now are the main and interesting thing in the verdict with serhii rudenko program. from monday to friday at 20:00, repeat at 12:10. well, we continue to talk about the deoccupation of the temporarily occupied crimea, this is a joint

project of the tv channel and the atr tv channel, together with berber, khrystyna yatskiv and ayder muzhdabayev with you in this conversation. ayder, i think it will be fair and very appropriate now to recall the opening speech of the president once again. volodymyr zelenskyi at the second parliamentary summit of the crimean platform, he actually touched on the topic of the seas and how ukraine achieved , it would seem, just six months or more ago, an incredible goal with its own forces, the forces of its own defense forces, to restore civil shipping, and that extremely important story, we are listening to the president. ukraine was able to return. the black sea plays the role of a safe artery, on which it depends global food security, without our agricultural exports, food price crises and social chaos threaten dozens of nations

from the west coast of africa to bangladesh to indonesia. this is a cornerstone, when ukrainian food exports disappear, the entire global... food market is destroyed, and we understand that it would be simply impossible to achieve this goal without the naval forces, the armed forces of ukraine, without the defense forces of ukraine in general, and the behavior of those naval bases of russians who are now in crimea and not only, in general in the black sea equatorial region, it is also quite characteristic, let 's talk about it with our next online guest, and this is dmytro pletenchuk, spokesman for the naval forces of the armed forces of ukraine. dmitry, congratulations, glory to ukraine. hello glory, greetings to the studio, greetings to the audience and guests. well, let's start with such ordinary, in some sense, questions, the state

of the black sea fleet of the russian federation, as of today. how many and which ships are on combat duty, in general, which of them are there rocket carriers, what threats all this poses to us today. please. it should be considered first of all from the point of view of those units that inflict direct fire damage on our territory, this is, of course, a missile in nasiya, these are both surface ships and submarines, their number on average varies somewhere around 10 units, this figure can periodically change a little, increase or decrease by one unit, because some of them come in, for example, for maintenance, therefore, in principle, they took 10 units as a basis, these are those that, in principle, are constantly in preparedness, that with regard to submarines, this is the varshavyanka project, so-called, there are now

five of them, these are diesel-electric submarines, they have four launchers, and in principle, and in the composition of the black sea fleet, the most, because there is still alros and she is not , for example, a carrier is not a carrier, and of course these are surface ships, there of the karakurt project, for example, the cyclone, which will not fire those missiles in any way, although it is built for this, and. of the buyan project, for example, uh, so are ships, uh, there can be up to eight units on board, and precisely, it is precisely this combat core that the russian occupiers are now trying to preserve by dispersing these units , away from sevastopol, primarily all-russian, eh, the only problem they have is that loading the same caliber missiles, all

one thing... happens only there, the rest of the ships are, guard ships, patrol ships, missile boats, these are those units that have quite powerful weapons, but as you can see, they are intended more specifically for naval combat, the same missile boat, it should theoretically destroy other ships, and here they are also became part of the valuable asset that they are trying to hide, in general, the combat core can be said to consist of a little more than 30 units, the rest are already units that are smaller in size and power, these are various boats, for example, , or raptor , which are also combat units, but no longer so powerful, and of course there is an auxiliary fleet that must serve all this, these are various tugs, including military ones. as well as ship support, in addition,

of course, there is also a marine supply in the water area security, this is already the fsb, the russian federation, they have slightly smaller units in service, the same patrol ships, but slightly reduced, so to speak, options, from warships, mr. dmytro, mr. dmytro, well, the naval forces of ukraine. led finally that the only language that the occupier understands is the language of power , and thanks to this, the situation in the black sea has changed significantly , well, at least in the western part of the black sea, and recently, well, i just want you to comment, as a representative, a representative of the army , volodymyr zelenskyi's words about what he was asked seems to be about the redeployment of ships to other bases, including there, even in abkhazia.

occupied, he said that they will not hide from us anywhere, how would you, as a representative of the naval forces , comment on this statement politically, well, we can only confirm that for us any warships of the russian federation are those units , who march under the battle flag, are legitimate targets, primarily because they inflicted. apply fire to our territory, and accordingly, those units that are available to us, there are no untouchables, as they are also called, that is, of course, during those actions, the liberation of our equator, the liberation of our crimea, there are no goals for us that are

unattainable or illegal. ugh, dmitry, in general, what are the prospects for creating, as an alternative to the sevastopol base in the black sea, other bases for russian ships, apart from what they have , how complex a technological process it is, for us civilians, it’s a little difficult to imagine, but you know , building the base of the entire fleet, how long and how expensive it is, how much. it can to be safe at all adequately, they said something similar about mariupol just a few months ago? well, in fact, mariupol is a slightly different story, because it is still located in a completely closed water area, the sea of ​​azov, it is small, let's say so, and even the fact that they deepened the bottom there, it is more intended, probably still, for a civilian stuntoplast , you won't be able to maneuver very well in azov, because, in principle,

the sea is shallow, there is 15 m greater depth, er, accordingly, in order to redeploy there a whole fleet, well, hardly, the more, the more, they are even closer to the front line, it turns out that way than the same crimean bases, this is in relation to the use of various zarsk weapons, although the port infrastructure there is, of course, quite powerful on azov, both the russians and in those ports that they seized from us, that is the port of berdyansk, mariupol, although, by the way, it was in the port of berdyansk that the large landing ship saratov was one of the first to get into this list of destroyed ships, do you still remember in march of the 22nd year, and what regarding the port infrastructure, well, of course, this is a problem, because they themselves, war criminals from the frg fleet, faced the problem

of a lack of port infrastructure, namely the quay front, that is, there is a banal lack of piers and some... units, the same chamois, or tugboats , on the contrary, they sent them to sevastopol from novorossiysk, because here it is necessary to move for more valuable, more significant units, and of course , what is the port infrastructure, it is various systems, it is the water supply, and the pier itself, and electricity, and accordingly , example, missiles are loaded, they are in sevastopol, novorossiysk, for some reason, although there is a military base there, they have not... learned to do this, so, accordingly, yes, this is a problem, for any fleet, and according to rumors, regarding

sukhumi, the port in in abkhazia, in the territory of the occupied part of georgia, they used this and that mooring front there before, they used to place units, so in principle, it is quite likely, well, the more the distance increases, the time to react in the event of an attack increases accordingly, yes this also gives us some advantages, in increase time, nevertheless, they, this is a more forced measure will be, ugh, mr. dmitry, here , well, you too, heard such a statement, from russian propagandists, i didn't even... i didn't remember who said it , but some of their military analysts said that black sea dolphins are a very powerful force for the russian black sea fleet, and in all seriousness, well, they actually said that they would use dolphins to protect naval bases, including in

sevastopol, etc., and you know, well, they basically talked about the combatants, the mosquitoes there and so on. reached, but to what extent, i just want to hear from an expert if they can really use our dolphins for their own purposes, or is this just propaganda aimed at poor russians and people like that? you know, these news have been circulating for quite some time, and every time, i say the same thing, the same thing, i would be afraid that these dolphins would recognize us if i were the russians, on the other hand, well, i honestly don't know why at all, there was this information to spread on their part because of course, for most people it looks

funny, really, and so they try to protect their bases in the temporarily occupied territory in various ways. ugh, crimea, there are barrier barriers and monitoring systems, surveillance of the surface or underwater situation, the pppo system, and in fact they say that these are the most protected locations, probably now in the entire so-called russian federation, but periodically something explodes there and accordingly so that such systems, in principle, cannot be overcome. they exist, ours the commander, vice-admiral oleksiy nypa once noted that there are no such fences for the military and naval forces that we cannot overcome, mr. dmytro, there is not much time left, it is very important to ask you how the kerch otsia is functioning now, so to speak

ferry crossing, i remember our inclusion with you, you emphasized that they even adapted their landing ships for transport needs, because they don't need landing ships... just now, prospects somewhere, excuse me, to land with the help of these ships, they simply do not have them, they can serve when one fine morning it turns out that the peninsula has become an island for the russians, and it is necessary to get out of there as quickly as possible, and they will remember the practice of the second world war, when the command of the soviet fleet sat on similar ships and simply left the territory of the crimea, leaving the garrison there, that's how another fable appeared, the myth of the heroic defense of sevastopol, well, given the fact that they... love like grandfathers very much and we can repeat, all that remains is to make these inscriptions on these

ships and use them precisely for this purpose , they use them periodically as ferries. the bridge itself, as you know, works according to its mood, as soon as there is even a minimal threat, it immediately closes, therefore, accordingly, the ferry crossing also works normally, so why was it built, again the question arises, of course, this a rhetorical question, but dmytro, well, ukrainian military sailors also practice participating in mine countermeasures operations, you talked about this with our colleagues, journalists, and well, there are no doubts that we are ready for absolutely everything, at the same time there is such a new, allegedly, trick on the part of the occupiers, they are working in odesa now not only with rockets, but also with undetected explosive devices, i was there yesterday, i had the opportunity to talk with natalya

khomenyuk, the spokeswoman for the ok the south, who says that these could be bottom mines, which i understand they launch from aircraft and mine remotely, the water area adjacent to this grain path that we have now, what are the dangers of these mines, if indeed they are , because that's how i understand it. need some addition additional research, in relation to this case, i can note that the russians have previously used aviation to mine the equatorial region, er, they simply send, sent, mine weapons, mines in the waters of the black sea, and of course they are very, very worried that this corridor has worked and that it is expanding. and the fact that it worked, without their participation , without their permission, because without their permission, eh, they took away the geopolitical

tool of influence, and of course they are trying to make a mess, to shoot directly at ships with a foreign flag, of course they are afraid, and rightly so, because these are even more international problems than russia already has, and , accordingly, they are simply trying to harm civilian shipping in this way, which is , of course, ordinary terrorism, a violation of the requirements of the convention international, un on maritime law, laws and customs of war, but when it stopped russia. thank you dmytro, dmytro pletenchuk, spokesman for the naval forces of the armed forces of ukraine, was in touch with us. thanks ayder for this broadcast. ayder muzhdabaev and khrystyna yatskiv was with you in the program together with berber in the joint project of tv channel uso and

atr. see you very soon. greetings, today let's talk about how, on the one hand, the russian federation uses combat operations in psychological warfare, and on the other, information warfare, as an element of influence on the battlefield. it is hard not to notice that the military efforts of the russians have become quite active since the end of september. these are, on the one hand, attempts at offensive actions, various information actions, some trips there, shows of putin, what is he, something else, well, from the last such actions, these are training launches nuclear triad of the russian federation, which happened, well, literally yesterday, everything took place under the leadership of vladimir putin . which is an extreme forced measure , it is written in our nuclear doctrine, even for our viewers today , the russian army, an important circumstance

, carried out a massive nuclear strike on the enemy, in response to a nuclear strike on the russian federation, everything went successfully, successfully, targets are affected, that is, if they are us, and they are us, obviously, as a result of a nuclear attack, then we name them too, well, i hope that our cancer means that they will die faster what are we, first they, and then we, it’s important to you, vytaly tovych, i’m an optimist, what’s interesting here is that it’s not for the first time in recent times that it has been said that russia does not consider nuclear weapons as something, but only literally as a method of deterrence , they haven't said that for a long time, obviously, before there were constant hints that that here we are threatening something, but... in any case, the demonstration of this nuclear weapon and that we are launching something there somewhere, although it is all that they launched, these are

old soviet models, and in principle nothing new, that's all. .. they are there, satan, something else, something else, well, they had a whole bunch of new, some, some such declared means, there is none of that, it’s all old, there’s something else, well, but no, not in this the point, the point is that, this is again, you know, a new spin on the fact that, look, somehow it is necessary we need to talk about something, and somehow we need to reduce the weapons in ukraine, because, although literally two months in a row, the russians said that right now, everyone will get tired, right now they will literally stop supplying it to ukraine, but biden's last request to congress again sounds like 60 billion for help for ukraine, this is a huge amount, in fact, new weapons are being heard again, there is talk again about the need

to help ukraine, and this is already the case even among russian propagandists. raises, you know, such a doubt, but do they correctly understand the general line of the party? so often in ours program, we are talking about a certain weariness, even irritation, that it is impossible to support the ukrainian regime anymore, neither in the military nor in the financial plan, i mean it is impossible for the americans, it is true, it is true, we do not pass off what we wish for as reality, that here, for example, europeans say that they themselves convince themselves that ukraine will win... on the battlefield they must therefore do everything to make this happen, well please, if such self-suggestion helps them in life, but by god the judge, but fatigue in financing is felt, many are fed up ukraine is in europe, due to inertia, they are still trying to keep this situation afloat through self-suggestion, but i don’t know how long they will be enough, and the other one is also helpless, this

is the question, how long, how long, and well, the same question, well, here we say, yes, suspend, suspend, but something does not stop, the equipment, as supplied , continues to be supplied, and the abrams, here are long-range missile attacks of the ms, there have been arguments for a long time, i want to understand, these are all their internal spacers, let them at least be there udavyatsya, but to what extent it will be felt for us on the battlefield, well, returning to the battlefield, this is where something quite interesting began, because what seems to be their own propaganda , the leadership of the russian army absolutely believed, because shoigu's last trip to the army,