[000:00:00;00] to recall the one that china proposed, it is unlikely that they are ready to discuss another one that does not include their points, well, to this, i think, that is how it should be treated, in fact , besides, you know that china, well, it is such a country, which will not always and everywhere go where they are invited, this must also be understood, that is why china has proposed its plan, and i think that if any peace plans that do not include or do not include what china offers... , well, they don't support it, but in general it should be understood that active hostilities are still going on actions, there is a war, well , it seems to me that it is somewhat premature to talk about some formula for peace in these conditions. there is one more message, ukraine from the united states, already in january, has or can receive new missiles that will have a range of 300 km and a warhead of 100 kg,

our colleague myroslava gongadze, who heads the division of the voice of america in eastern europe, it is clear that this information is not enough to talk about it in any context, but still, that these can be for missiles, but if we are talking about some of the characteristics that were already given by her, well, as far as i understand, the decision was probably made about mass attacks when they were transmitted in ukraine at 165 km and 300 km, actually speaking, obviously, and we have already received 165 km, the package i think that the next attacks may be 300 km mass, when this will happen, i want to believe that it will be in the near future and before january, here let us speak conditional, any date that will be announced, this date which is not true because we will never hear about even a month of supplies, in fact, because it is clear that under these conditions there is always some disinformation, and the sources that inform, they also give disinformation

with a ... so that the enemy does not visit and so that the messages do not penetrate the intelligence. therefore, i think that the issue of supplying 300 km of the mes attack is practically resolved, and it is precisely these missiles that we are talking about, and perhaps they will be in ukraine by the end of the year. the european union has until march, or was supposed to supply ukraine with 1 million ammunitions by march 24, but is currently lagging behind the schedule and has handed over only 30%, the media write about it, whether they will make it to the eu at all. the amount that should be transferred, and should it be possible to talk about the fact that there may be problems with ammunition on the ukrainian side , given this situation, ah, i think that there are risks that they will not have time, we must say and to be realistic, there is not much time left until march, given that this program has actually been running since march of this year, that is, we understand, but i can say that production is starting in the west, actually,

why there was a shortage of gunpowder, which they are talking about. the fact is that this is natural, since more and more raw materials suitable for the production of ammunition shells began to be purchased, in particular by the eu countries and the united states, accordingly , the market was not ready for such a large demand, and therefore this shortage arose somewhat , but in any case production is started, production volumes grow two or three times depending on the enterprises located in europe and the united states, and it will be on... that is, the eu and the usa really are being built up, work is being done, and funding is allocated for this, it’s just that this period of time is very important, this is the period, you understand , when there is a drop in supplies, it is due to the fact that everything that is in warehouses is supplied to ukraine as much as possible, and what is produced , it takes time until it is produced and supplied, well, a certain interval, and here it is, if you look at the graph, there was supply, then there is

a fall, then there may be a rise again, that is how it can be explained, but, in addition, it is necessary to understand that ukraine should also work on to produce shells and ammunition, after all, it is also our duty to ensure our defense capability. mr. oleksandr, there is one more question that i would also like to hear from you, to what extent this may correspond to reality, why this happens. russia is massively recruiting mercenaries from cuba for the war against ukraine, and then these foreigners are being recruited by the east. the front line to hostilities, this is reported in particular by the center of national resistance, but here i want to understand, russia is trying to preserve, i don’t know, its citizens in this way the state, those who are involved in the war from the territory of the russian federation, or the lack of personnel, personnel, about which it is often said that russia has equipment and weapons, there are problems with it, but there are a lot of people and they can to sacrifice on the battlefield, or what is happening in general, that is why foreigners are recruited there, well, you know, about

a month ago, probably three. three weeks ago, there were two reuters investigations that serbs were involved and cubans were involved, yes, in principle, this is not new information, about the fact that they are involved in hostilities, but the situation on next, you and i started with the fact that from the information provided by john kirby that they are shooting and repressing the russian military, that is , in order to prevent or postpone as much as possible or preempt the revolutionary situation, russia follows the path that they clean their prisons, prisons, take from there, in fact on contract so-called private military campaigns, there are wagnerites, now stormz, ridut, tigr, veterans, a lot. there are them, secondly, they recruit around the world, really, they travel and they recruit all over the world, starting from iran , cuba, venezuela, serbia, african countries, central asia, the third, you probably saw and it has already been verified, that

they only grant citizenship to people from central asian countries, immediately they too , why are they doing this, they are postponing as much as possible the moment when the number of mobilized people from large russian cities will be increased , although there are already mobilized people from large russian cities, some from st. petersburg, some from moscow, but their number is not so large, so far the russian government thinks that they are calm, because, well, you understand that someone will think less about the fate of a prisoner for intentional murder than about some muscovite or from st. petersburg, who was there from some more or less so-called middle class and so on, that's why this is the reason, they really try to compensate at the expense of these, and whom they recruit... so that there is no indignation among those who can be really indignant, and in conclusion, one more short question i will have those attacks that were carried out by russian drones on the territory

ukraine, in the last few weeks, how can you assess whether you have probed, whether you have found possible ways through which russian drones can penetrate to attack the ukrainian energy infrastructure, precisely when the heating season begins, when it gets colder, well, i think that there are risks, we understand them very well, because they can be not only drone attacks, but also combined, missile attacks, as well, this must also be understood, these risks exist. ukraine, as far as i know, the air force is studying all routes, the flights of these drones, and in what way it is still necessary to strengthen the air defense means to improve the work, that is, the preparation for this is being carried out very seriously on our part, in order to counter these threats. thank you, mr. oleksandr, for your analysis, as always thorough, oleksandr musienko, head of the center for military legal research. the guest of our broadcast, to other topics, no less important, let's also agree on a common position regarding israel's operation against hamas, as well as agree on

further assistance to ukraine, precisely such tasks set himself the summit of the leaders of the european union, which was held in brussels, was it possible to do it, now we will ask the correspondent of radio liberty in brussels, elena abramovych, she is already joining our broadcast, elena, congratulations, tell us what is known as of now? good morning, oleg, the leaders met yesterday until midnight, actually, but the ukrainian issue, the ukrainian issue, did not get to the point, partly due to the two-hour delay of french president emmanuel macron to the summit, but to a greater extent due to discussions about israel and palestine, which lasted 5 hours and ended with a call for humanitarian pauses and a peace conference as soon as possible. it is interesting that at the time, under the walls of the european council, during the adoption of these decisions, the palestinians protested. they are palifars and in their comments in the press were outraged that the european union pays more attention to ukraine, such a narrative is now very often found at palestinian demonstrations, but the ukrainian question, well, in principle, it is really in the draft

of the final declaration of the summit, the biggest it occupies a place, this project is now at the disposal of radio liberty, and the final declaration itself begins with the ukrainian issue, but so far the leaders have had time to discuss aid to ukraine only briefly, during dinner at 10 p.m., they briefly... exchanged views on providing 50 billion euros of aid to kyiv over the next four years , and everyone except hungary and slovakia spoke for it, this is information, and according to the publication, it is political, and it refers to diplomats, and from political and diplomatic circles, i'm sorry, radio liberty, we have information that only hungary opposed it, slovakia was generally represented by its new prime minister robert fico, who took office on the eve of the summit, and even during his election campaign he promised not to give ukraine any more bullets, but humanitarian support was not denied, and actually these 50 billion are macro-financial assistance itself, and at the same time in brussels they were not in a hurry to draw conclusions, and diplomats and also the president of estonia before the start of the summit assured that

often actually during election campaigns or at home, politicians say one thing, and then at summits in the circle of leaders, a completely different conversation, but in the case of fitso, it was all different, before arriving in brussels, he went to the floating parliament, where he assured the cameras that the position on he did not change the war in ukraine, he does not support either the provision of weapons or sanctions. to be absolutely clear ladies and gentlemen, i will not vote for any sanctions against russia until there is an analysis of their impact on slovakia on the table, if the sanctions hurt us, as most have previous sanctions, i see no reason to support them. fitse did not repeat the same thing in brussels, to hundreds of journalists at the summit , he passed by the cameras upon arrival, but later assured, wrote on social networks that he had already conveyed his position to the president of the commission, orsula funderlajen. in general, finso took the line of hungarian prime minister viktor

orbán. he is in favor of a ceasefire and the beginning of peace talks between russia and ukraine. orban himself, arriving at the summit, when asked by journalists about his handshake with putin, said that he was proud to support the dialogue with moscow. we have a clear and transparent policy on this matter, it differs from the position of the majority here. it. war strategy, we have a peace strategy. we would like to do everything to bring peace. that is why we keep communication channels open with russia, otherwise there will be no chance for peace. this is a strategy and we are proud to do it. we are the only ones who speak for and for a peace that benefits everyone in europe. orbán also actually blocks the allocation of 500 million euros from the european peace fund in fact, for weapons for ukraine, for cameras, he said that he was waiting for a delegation from

kyiv in budapest. to discuss this matter. according to diplomats, in recent months, through the mediation of the european commission, a lot of negotiations between hungary and ukraine took place in order to settle all disputed issues, but it seems that after shaking hands with putin, orbán wants to shake hands with zelenskyi, although of course he did not specify which delegation is waiting in kyiv . the ukrainian president, by the way, also joined the meeting, but online, in his own in his speech, he talked about a series of reform decisions that kyiv recently adopted for the start of negotiations on membership with the european union. and also called for unity among the leaders. it is our historical responsibility to prevent the past from returning. we must remember that russia is currently fighting not to stay in our mariupol or crimea, but to be able to come to tartu or kdansk, if the kremlin wants it. many of you have found such a past. well, today the leaders have to discuss a number of issues regarding of ukraine, including the 12th package of sanctions and nada. of ammunition, by the way, before the start of the summit, the bloomberg news agency wrote that

of the promised million ammunition in 2023, the eu provided kyiv with only about a third at the moment, the estonian prime minister, who had put forward this idea earlier, said about the million ammunition , who will find out with the leaders where the delays came from and why european manufacturers have not yet properly increased the production of ammunition, but concrete decisions are not expected at this summit itself, currently everything is in a state of discussion, and most of all... the discussion is now regarding the review of the long-term budget in the european union, which actually includes these 50 billion euros for ukraine, but not only them, but also a number of other internal expenses in the eu, and much more about them contradictions, and these debates may once again draw attention away from ukraine at this summit, but on the other hand, concrete decisions, in any case , were already planned for the next summit, which will be in december, and regarding macro-financial assistance and the start of membership negotiations, for ukraine in the eu, and what will be the result, given that orban's ally fico has appeared, it is not clear now, we will monitor and inform you,

colleagues. thank you elena, very much for such an informative turn-on. olena abramovych, our correspondent from brussels, about the results of the yes leaders' summit that took place. there is another topic that we want to talk about , a new trend is spreading in social networks, which is probably related to cases of teenage suicide. this is stated in the children's voices fund. they noted that children are posting on the tiktok network photos and videos from high-rise buildings to the song of a russian singer. some. with photos of those who committed suicide this fall, and these videos are getting a lot of views. meanwhile, the kyiv police warns against the spread of unreliable information about suicide on social networks. there they asked for information, a few days ago it appeared on some telegram channels that several teenage suicides allegedly occurred simultaneously in different districts of the capital. this is not true, say law enforcement officers and add that such messages can cause people to panic, and therefore they are advised to trust only official information. national. the social services of ukraine warn adults to be attentive

to the smallest emotions and changes of children, in fact , to detect them, they advise parents to intervene, but very carefully, so as not to violate children's trust and their personal space. i will note that recently there have been several cases of death of minors, the cause of which, according to law enforcement officers, could have been suicide. oksana pisareva, psychologist children's voices fund, joins our broadcast. mrs. oksano, i congratulate you. good morning in fact, this is a very sensitive topic and we, as responsible media , cover it with special care, approach this topic. i will also remind you that a case of suicide is considered confirmed only if it is confirmed. from the investigation, so ms. oksano, what is the evidence that this trend of teenage suicide in social networks is really spreading? well, it's hard to talk about any evidence, direct evidence, yes, that's why

what, well, we know that suicide is not a new topic, it was there, it was 10 years ago, it was 20 years ago, yes, a teenage topic, now , unfortunately, social networks have also been added, and of course, that the social network is in conditions, even more so now, when the whole world has moved to online communication, to online life, to online learning, to online work, and social networks have also become such a platform where people can find some circle of communication that can support this or that idea , including a suicide topic, and there really teenagers... find something like that for themselves, and such a space and such a community in which it is supported, and it is really disturbing, and we must start doing something about it, what parents should pay attention to, for example, how to help children if they see any

changes in their behavior, well, you have already answered the question in essence, that is, if there are changes in behavior. that is, we pay attention to a change in behavior, if the child, for example, has problems sleeping, has problems with eating, that is, we see that the child either eats or on the contrary, we refuse food we see that the child closes down, isolates himself, we see that he is rather irritable, or on the contrary excessively calm, well, very calm, or we see that the child, well, in general. does not communicate with us, i.e. we ask something, and there are such unequivocal answers: yes, no , i don’t know, uh, well, that is, there is no such communication at all, or, on the contrary, he answers very sharply, i.e., a violation of communication with parents , we pay attention to it, changes in

behavior, in learning, and something that is not right, here it was somehow, it flowed, yes a river, and then once and returned, and then we pay attention to it, it is already some kind of beacon, we have to ask, what is happening with you there, and how are you, well , that is, to return to this communication, ms. oksana, here is the large-scale war of russia against ukraine, to what extent it actually affected situation, specifically now we are talking about teenagers, but in general, and how to maintain one's mental health, in fact, and emotions in good shape? well, here are two questions, let's go with the first one, the first question is really the impact of the war, and it had a very strong impact, because, well, first of all, we say about different categories of teenagers, there are teenagers who were displaced, they were torn from their homes, from their rooms, from their social circle, from the circles they attended, and even this is my experience of working now, yes with displaced children and

teenagers , including, he shows that it was very significant and very supportive, what is important, it was a supportive part of their life, that is, they lost the supports, and those who even stay at home, but they constantly live in such an anxious background, in which we all live, the teenager is sensitive to an alarming background, because ah, it’s not just what they say, yes, a teenage crisis, that is, a teenager is emotional, he has some kind of hormonal surges, he needs a big, you know, such a ship, where he will land with his boat and already for him. get out, but, adults, we can look around, just as worried, many adults themselves need some kind of authoritative ship to which they can cling, at least a little, and therefore they feel abandoned, and of course they also need some kind of support and support, it

what we are talking about, yes, about how the war affects, that is, they are in their, in their lives, they are less involved in war events, well, if only... ms. oksano, we literally have 40 seconds left, i have to to kill you, but how to actually keep them, in particular, your mental health in good shape and emotions , if possible, there are three life hacks, three tips, and what is happening to me, that is , what do i think about it and what do i want with it do? such an internal checklist, this is one time, and secondly, ah, try to speak, look for, look for authorities in the wrong place. for example, to write to psychologists, write to some contact hotline, try to talk, let there be no communication with mom, dad, older brother, sister, aunt, someone to lean on, that's the truth of them. this is a big ship that you can stick to, and it should not be a community about suicide, that is, if you are drawn there, that's all, then we are looking for some

reliable ship. i thank you for the professional explanation, in conclusion i just have to say that in ukraine there are whole national, professional lines on prevention, suicide and against, actually mental health support, this is available information, it is on the internet, these lines work 24/7 days a week, so actually we suggest that you at least see these numbers. on the internet, in order to understand where to turn in case of something. oksana pisareva, psychologist of the children's voices foundation, guest of our broadcast. the radio dictation of national unity will take place today, october 27, this year, due to the postponement of the day of ukrainian writing, which was previously celebrated on november 9, the date of the dictation has also changed. the tradition that has existed since 2000 gives the opportunity for ukrainians in any part of the globe not only to check their... literacy, but also to popularize the study of the ukrainian language and unite ukrainians. this year the text will be read by ukrainian actor and director oleksiy hnatkovskyi. he is the performer

of the main role of the film dovbush. and the work itself is called "roads of ukraine", it was written by the laureate of the shevchenko prize, ukrainian writer kateryna kalytko. last year's radio dictation, some participants were forced to write in bomb shelters, it is interesting that not a single participant from last year wrote the test without errors the public broadcaster, which is the organizer of the dictation, broadcasts the event on various platforms every year, those who do not have time to participate in writing the dictation at 11 a.m. kyiv time, will be able to do it later from the recording, and the letters with the written text can be sent for verification until october 29. after checking all works, the winners with the highest number of points will be announced. the day before, we spoke with the voice of this year's radioact of national unity , oleksiy hnatkovskyi. he announced his participation in the event quite amusingly. actually in social networks. good afternoon, i am oleksiy onatkov, i am an actor of the kino theater and this year, i will read the dictation of national unity. on october 27 at 11:00 a.m., i

invite everyone to join and write a dictation from national unity. it will be very attentive and very nice to listen to, because i will read this dictation very correctly, i will try to do everything so that you do not make any mistakes. therefore, please join the dictation of the national, this is what unites us, it turns out this year's vote of the radicant in was an excellent student at school and loved dictation, it will help to convey the depth of the text, what the text is about and whether ukrainians will like it, let's listen, i really understand the huge responsibility and the huge mission in this reading of this radio dictation, because it is true for me, the dictation of national unity, it is true some one of these whales, which unites all ukrainians, all over the world , not only in ukraine they write this dictation, but all over the world, wherever there is a ukrainian woman from the school desk... to the dugouts now in

modern times and kokops , and the truth is the text for me already forwarded, i already read it to my colleagues from - social, i understand that dictation, reading is a little different thing than acting, and uh, if i understand the specifics and i will do everything that depends on me to everyone was in favor of satisfaction, you definitely won't satisfy everyone there with one thing or another, but everything that depends on me, i will do and understand responsibility, and an actor and a ukrainian are, if, first of all, he is a ukrainian, and secondly, what do you do in life, that's why i don't separate my profession from my civic position there, my position in life, more so, whether acting would help me or not, i think, so, look, any experience that we have, uh, any

training, any skills, er, modern, without expressing myself, will help us, that is, what us, what we have our own - experience of acquisition, it helps us and makes the scale of personality larger, if you like, so it's all only a plus, i i think so myself, eh, but obviously i understand that from the specifics of voice-over, even, not even that of acting, voice-over is not here either, no no priority, here actually, the actual e will need to be emphasized on mm , or on face dictation, there is its own er, specific story, that is, there are pauses and there are, there are such pauses and repetitions, the text that will be this year offered to write as a dictation for me, it resonated with me very strongly with the things that i have now, that is, we have

a lot of trouble, a lot of grief around. but, in this black page of our history, in this darkest night of our recent history of ukraine, there is still light. and this light in are present in this text, and it, i say again, is something that resonates very strongly for me, because lately my rhetoric is that we need to look for us, ukrainians need to look for what unites us. does not divide, because there are a lot of such moods of decadence, and moods of disappointment , moods of despair in society, when we blame each other for these or other things, the truth is, we have a lot of problems, we have problems with corruption, we have problems

with indifference, but that doesn't mean that's all society is like that, these are cases, these cases need to be eradicated, but my rhetoric actually consists in the fact that we need to look for what unites us, what we love each other for, actually the light that we have, and i i was a participant in many all-ukrainian and regional olympiads , including the ukrainian language, so i have, as it were, the most tender relationship with the language and i really, well, i really liked to write, i really like to write dictations, works, that's why i like it a lot. very impressive, and i don't have any obstacles and cautions about it, i did an interview on uh, public radio, and they asked me if i was ready, if i would like to do it, i said look, in fact, this is the situation, i have everything written in my employment schedule until january, there is everyone

day, so if i don’t think that i will succeed, i say, and when the dictation is on october 27, i looked at the schedule, i only have one in october... the moment when i am in kyiv is october 27, because i have a performance in the evening, so it is as if the stars had formed, and my colleagues say to me, it's great, so everything was supposed to be like that, i say that the only thing the only downside is that it's not november 9, i see that if november 9 is my birthday and that's why i always wrote my birthday as a dictation of national unity, but now i understand that we all have to go to normal calendar, so i'm excited about that. well, after such an announcement, write in the comments in the chat under our broadcast whether you will write this year's national dictation, actually unity, maybe mistakes were made in previous years, and you won't write, it's interesting, share this information, at the end of the broadcast, i still suggest you, if you haven't done it yet , to subscribe to radio liberty's youtube channel and all our other platforms, there is

a lot of interesting and exclusive information, in particular, as an exclusive that we published on previous about the siberian battalion of the zsu, or about the indigenous peoples of russia who rose up essentially against putin and joined the armed forces of ukraine in order to be on the side of ukraine, to fight against russia, this is really interesting, exclusive material that is worth viewing, in addition to besides, there are many interesting stories constantly appearing on radio liberty youtube, there are two of them, radio liberty and radio liberty ukraine , subscribe to obba, definitely don't miss out, as they say, in addition, the telegram channel and all our other platforms also subscribe , we appreciate every va... comment, we see it in our broadcast, besides , tomorrow is saturday, ahead of sunday, it's the weekend, freedom, the morning will see you on monday, traditionally at 9:01, we thank you for that you have spent this hour with us, take care and, as far as possible, let the day be

calm. it's 10 o'clock on the clock, it's time to find out what 's happening in ukraine and the world, at this time khrystyna parubiy is working in the studio. eight rescuers were injured in izyum, kharkiv region. at night, the enemy fired a s-300 missile at the fire and rescue unit. four paramedics are in the hospital in a moderate condition, the manager said. oblast, oleg senigubov, damaged part and 13 units of fire-fighting equipment. at night, the enemy attacked the southern regions of ukraine with drones. five or six released shaheds were shot down by our defenders of heaven.