[000:00:00;00] the authorities and local self-government bodies have not established a proper communicative dialogue, and accordingly, we have forgotten about such things as the partnership between the state and local self-government bodies, and if today the issue of military training is acute, what i say once again is very painful to hear precisely during such events , which are ongoing in our country, this is probably not the first and, unfortunately, will not be the last time there will be a discussion that will touch on the issue. local self-government bodies, which today, as we once believed, received positive changes in in the form of administrative reform and acquired many new powers and functions, enabled them to develop accordingly with the arrival of funds that settled in the budgets of the general fund and other funds, but today, unfortunately, apart from functions and responsibilities, our communities do not have nothing, and accordingly those opportunities and tools that

supported them in the form of financial resources and gave them the opportunity to systematically carry out appropriate measures and implement local programs , including those to support defense capabilities and support servicemen and their families, today, even that remains only on paper and in the form of formal decentralization, which has long since become centralized. madam, but there are also cases in certain regions, i will not say that it is everywhere, such a phenomenon of inefficient or strange use of funds. on curbs, on fountains, on cobblestones, on many other things, there is a lot of information there, well, let's say, on some update of the website for animals, the kyiv city administration came up with a budget of 5 million uah, and then people have a question, well, it is possible then somehow they are sober in kyiv they will look at things, this money will be used effectively , because even then people go on pickets and say no, take the money, because it is needed for the army, and you use it inefficiently, and then certain

phenomena, they are extrapolated to... the whole to all local communities, how to deal with this, because once again the money can be left on the ground, and then there will be pickets again, we will go out and talk all winter there and in the spring about the fact that somewhere someone is building curbs and repairing repaired roads, and the money is debited and distributed, please, that's how you are right, unfortunately, there are different facts in our region, including lviv region, i think it is also not an exception, but i would like to continue that it is the lack of dialogue today between... state authorities and bodies of local self-government, because there are no clearly established rules. today, we are all determined that the only issue facing the ukrainians is rapprochement and finally, finally, the victory that we all so expect and for which we are all actively working. of course, i am human factor, it is unfortunately present in many state-building and including economic issues in the territories.

we have to remember that in the 20th year only the reform of decentralization was implemented for the first time in all territories of our state, and of course that the personnel potential and understanding of the management of certain communities are somewhat different from the general idea of ​​what the state needs today and how to do it correctly use funds effectively. that is why we have state authorities today, which must establish clear rules of the game, not a method forceful seizure. of funds from that budget, redistributing it to another, because this does not mean the effective use of those funds, and we understand that the more centralized the receipt of funds, the further it is from the problems that need to be solved on the ground and in those territories where the fighting is going on today actions, instead, we should teach our communities to effectively use the resource , which is directed to them by the state, to set clear frameworks, clear terms

of use, clear and understandable programs that can be financed for certain needs, but remember that the war in the country today is not only the front, the war in the country includes the territories where our military will return with victory tomorrow. thank you very much for raising and highlighting this topic, together with me, we believe that the decision of the verkhovna rada of ukraine will be adopted, fair and appropriate for the time and needs, iryna hrymak, head of the lviv regional council in 2023 this bill was failed last year and was sent for revision, now there are hundreds of them the amendments made by the deputies, they will consult, in any case, we are all just for the fact that this money is not stolen in the center or in the localities, it is not important that it is used effectively to provide for the needs of the community and to support the armed forces of ukraine, and it will be correct then, and serhii is with us , the director of the defensepress agency and the host of the military summaries of the day column. sergey, congratulations, vasyl,

our audience: we will pick up what happened on the front line during the week and talk about the most interesting and important events that were on the front lines, more on that in a moment. well, sergey, i think that you too, well, maybe you were asleep, because i read yesterday, well, i read this news at night, one evening i did not notice that putin allegedly died, by the way , i am not saying that he died and the fact that he didn't die, because we don't really know, for sure neither one nor the other, people who say with such aplomb, well, he didn't die, but you talked to him, or were on the phone, are not always surprising , or skype, well, i don't know, but in any case, i'm following this one. she remains there is no answer because we do not have the object, relatively speaking, the body of putin, but i would like to ask precisely from a military point of view, briefly your opinion, the supreme leader, the man who actually started this full-scale war, and his death, if

she happened, it can significantly affect the course of hostilities today, on the decision-making of certain military personnel, whether they will end up as fatherless and helplessly flap their ears, like the same shaiguy, who is not a military person at all, and will not know. how should they act, what should they do, or will we in principle in this inertia, even if putin is gone, we will be in this inertia of a war that will not stop for quite a long time, well, in fact, such a question is quite difficult, because in any case the death there, the head of the enemy state, it will partially affect the enemy's management system, we understand this, but in any case inertia persists, and there is the task of the general staff of the russian and armed forces, so one way or another, i think that the fronts will remain on the ground and the teams will , relatively speaking, act according to a certain energy until

this fermentation will not start in the russian elite itself, which will then affect the behavior and the task setting for the armed forces of the russian federation, so i think that if this happened, then one way or another it would after a certain time stop the changes on the front line . you know what didn't happen, as in this comedy, ivan vasilievich changes his profession, the army revolted, they say the king is not real, well, or let's remember the first world war, when in fact the removal of nicholas ii from power in march, his abdication, led to, well actually, it was the february revolution, then the abdication, the provisional government and the russian army returned from the fronts of the first world war and one of them joined the red army, the other joined the white army, the civil war began, which effectively ended the russian empire, the soviet union did. let's see how it will be here, in any case, ours, we need to support the armed forces of ukraine, and the armed forces of ukraine should beat the enemy, and we will talk about it, so putin, i don't know whether he is alive or dead, which one of them , and the military leadership

of the russian federation decided on the capture of avdiyivka, they transferred armies from luhansk region, the russians have some success, they took terekon, well, they don’t control it, as far as i understand, but they took it, as i understand it, a gray area, now sergey will explain better, will we see near avdiyivka what really these cities and these and these and the character of these battles are different. well, when we talk about avdiivka, it really is the hottest area right now, and already the american spokesmen, there and ours, are giving new figures, in particular here, the coordinator of strategic communications of the white house, john kirby, spoke at the briefing about the fact that the enemy is really suffering significant losses near avdiivka, there are losses in manpower and equipment, but in any case he says that the enemy is still trying to achieve some tactical success there, but when we talk about

the picture of the navkoladivka, it really looks quite difficult, both for the russian army and for our defenders, because, relatively speaking, the assault there first began on october 9 , there were these massive tank attacks, armored tanks, then there was a rotation of russian... forces, then the second wave somewhere there, in the 20s, there was, and now there is a regrouping of the russian troops , the spokesman of this branch of the armed forces says that, in general, the enemy lost, according to his estimates , up to 500 personnel and killed and wounded, these are colossal figures for the enemy, but in any case, the regrouping and further attempts to push through our defenses and secure the encirclement of avdiyivka by means of two directions from the north there and from the south, from krasnogohorivka, with an advance on kohsohim from

the south, with an advance on eh, north, such with these two claws, he is trying to grab avdiivka with the opposite ones. in fact, the situation is further related to the fact that now... and the ukrainian army has transferred additional reserves there, we will mention the 47th brigade operating there, the transfer of artillery units, this is precisely aimed at destroying the enemy as much as possible, despite the dispatch . and the rotation of russian troops, and this process is currently ongoing, i hope that in reality the enemy will not have the opportunity to provide this encirclement, which he dreams of, and the situation under the car will first of all be directed to the fact that it will be such, well in the section of the front where the enemy will lose a significant amount of forces, which he is now transferring from other sections, well, i read that the russians began mobilization by force. obviously, the miners in luhansk region, that is, i understand that there were still people

who worked obviously in certain mines, who again worked there in luhansk region, well, now it is their turn, that is, the enemy is wiping out the entire male population, but i think , not only men from the long-purchased, newly occupied territories of luhansk region, but it is obvious that to replenish these, because what they say, the russian soldiers who were captured, this is the information that reaches the armed forces of ukraine, which are fighting under cover of the audio, this is what i read yesterday from the spokesmen, they write low, low morale the spirit and the teams even resort to show executions of those soldiers or threaten executions to those soldiers who do not want to mount these meat assaults against ukrainian positions, we are talking primarily about the south, but when we talk about the north, that is where the enemy throws his eyes regular units from the new reserves, so they are not yet sufficiently coordinated, but there is just a cadre of personnel there, in particular there from the second combined arms army, there they are just

shifting to, north to z and to storm from krasnogohorivka and further to the steppe, and i think that now there will be such tactics of the enemy as mentioned by kostyantyn mashevets, i think that this is a correct conclusion, that now the enemy will try to press from the north and from the south, carrying out attacks here and there, trying to somehow make it so that we used reserves in different areas, but i think that this approach of the enemy is most likely due to the fact that the enemy does not really have enough effort to break through our frontal defenses, or to provide encirclement from these flanks , despite the significant number of personnel, which is now transferred to both of these directions, now avdiivka is really such a political fetish for the enemy. which should actually

be such a certain, let's say, gain for of the russian military leadership, which should be brought to putin before the presidential elections, as i understand it, so this part of the front already has both political and military significance, so i think that in the coming months, as it was under bakhmut and under ugledar , we will continue to see such a tough confrontation in this area. as russian propagandists say that you can... avdiivka, this is the road to donbass, well, that is, they are further there, they have everything already there, kostiantynivka, all these go there, and there are these cities, gentlemen, selidove, well, that is, they will already go there, as it were, well, marching, as they think, but in any case this, here i can only agree that the enemy will throw more and more, from the other side there is a plus here, just in the reserves of the armed forces of ukraine, when the enemy, as they say, reveals itself by going on the attack, it is in boxing, in football, wherever... you go on the attack, you reveal yourself, and any interception of the initiative opens your rear,

because there are actually no rears, you throw all your forces and reserves in a certain direction, the question in therefore, will the armed forces of ukraine be able to have enough strength to, say, strike the enemy unexpectedly and elsewhere, for example in the kherson region, but now it seems that it is far away, well , kherson region and donetsk region, but still there, there are certain signs of panic in the enemy there is, well indeed, well the kherson direction, when we talk about the left bank of the dnieper, it is now the most confidential, according to the statements of our ministry of defense, the general staff, but we understand that now there are several such areas where the presence of the armed forces is increasing and increasing , that's exactly two sections from both antoniv bridges on the left bank, this is precisely the railway bridge and the road bridge and beyond, but now we can see there to the east, the settlement near krynka.

where there is also a ukrainian bridgehead, that is, we see that these regular rebasing of our units, in small units to the left bank, indicates that the enemy is gradually pushed away from these areas, and further, in principle, as i understand it, the goal is to fully control the road that goes along, territory, kherson. there are regions exactly where the enemy currently controls this area, but you have to be careful about the prospects, because everyone is expecting some kind of forcing and so on, i think that in fact it is still too early to talk about it, it can ensure forcing, ensure the activities of groups on the left bank, throwing equipment across the water area , is an extremely difficult logistical , logistical matter, our military understands this, but even the actions of the same groups of marines

indicate that this forces the enemy to worry and now, on the contrary, part of their units, which they usually transfer. on others areas, on the contrary, the enemy is now returning it in order to have this area in such a way as to prevent the advance of our troops, so now the left bank of the dnieper, kherson oblast has become another such, well, interesting direction, which forces the enemy to really worry about his future, by the way , when we will now talk about this topic, we will actually go to it, that the enemy will massively hit the objects of the energy structure, i do not know whether it will be like this or not, but i look at it from the point of view of logic. of what is happening, it seems to me that the enemy may be stockpiling missiles, indeed, both ballistic and winged, most importantly, and not necessarily, that its goal can be the energy infrastructure, the goal can be, let's say, the bases of equipment, the bases of forces of our brigades, because for the enemy, it is probably obvious now that that the main threat and trouble for him are the ukrainian troops at the front, the fact that

somewhere there will be several cities without electricity, in fact, this will not affect the course of the war in any way, is there not such a replenishment that, well, we know that air defense, of course, is at the front . pppo actively protects ukrainian cities, but in any case, if the enemy launched massive attacks, attacks with accumulated dozens, or maybe even hundreds of rockets precisely on the front line, how big a threat it is. well, in fact, this is a bit of an exaggeration, now the main threat to the front line is rather the eyes of the cabs , the aerial bombs that the enemy is currently using cruise missiles, they do not use there, say, to look for ours, the use of stealth missiles, rather everything is the same, it is directed at such which have an impact on the economic stability of the state, on energy stability, the number of missiles used there at the command posts, but we see that even in these options the enemy uses those 101s for strikes on the front line in a rather limited way, such cases are very, very few, so i think that now the enemy is rather accumulating missiles

really in the strategy of such, well, energy terror during the winter period, this is the most likely... scenario in combination with the number of shaheds or other disembodied complexes that the enemy is currently trying to manufacture and stockpile, but on the other hand, we understand that now and the supply of various anti-aircraft complexes assignment, of various formats, by our partners, is taking place quite powerfully, i think that we will find the balance that will allow, relatively speaking, to minimize the enemy's influence on our energy, and to go through this interaction fairly steadily, and plus the enemy is probably expecting in the future, the appearance of the f-16 and the entire infrastructure is required. for their use in ukraine, maybe this could be his goal, i don't know, actually, but we already know or don't know what the enemy will do, we know that already this week, uh, a rocket fell on the territory of khmelnytskyi nuclear power plant, what does this mean, in fact, that this is a threat from the enemy or a warning that there are no red

lines for me and yours, and at the same time nuclear waste, well , power units themselves, this is a great threat, or is this a warning that in i have no red lines if you think i won't hit. about the rivne, kharkiv, and south ukrainian as, then you think so in vain, well, i think that whether there is a red line for the enemy there, i think that we should put this idea to rest, we are waging a war with an absolutely unprincipled enemy, which uses all methods and means of influence on the ukrainian population as well, carrying out acts of such military genocide throughout the entire territory, and the use of all weapons systems on the civilian population. well, this is also a sign of the enemy's unscrupulousness, and a violation of all methods and rules of warfare. in any case, there is nothing new here for us, but we understand that when we mention energy again,

it is precisely the development of such an optimal defense strategy that is now being taken care of, well taken care of by both the civil authorities and the military power, because relatively speaking, and strengthening the protection of energy facilities. anti-aircraft complexes, it is carried out, strategies are chosen there related to the use of other systems to protect energy networks, the duplication of these networks, it is all carried out in the same way and is repeated precisely the component that is now extremely important in order for this winter to be for us such, well , stable enough from the point of view, well , the functioning of all authorities and all systems that ensure the livelihood of our population, well, and the forces, i don’t know if it the armed forces of ukraine, or saboteurs, or partisans, but they also sent greetings to putin and russia, this night on the territory of the kursk nuclear power plant, not far from the burial site. of nuclear waste, a drone also fell, well, there are several who say that they shot it down, and one fell and got involved, is this also the answer that

we actually have your nuclear power plants on the map, and yes, well, formally, level, it can be interpreted that way, but we understand that in reality, the tactics of conducting our strikes on enemy territory should still fall into certain let's say this, the framework of the rules and customs of war, and strikes on energy objects , in principle, really refers to the goals that can be considered legitimate, but it should be connected with such, well, the correct choice of the target, which will have the maximum effect on the enemy , because one way or another, at a certain stage, our partners may start talking about the fact that we are actively operating on the territory of the russian federation, as it happened in several cases, i hope that rather the reaction of our... will be to provide more

the supply of weapons, so that there is a mine on the front line, to ensure faster and more advancement in those areas that are currently still enemy , on the other hand, i wonder what the reaction of our partners would be if, say, there was a nuclear fuel leak or an explosion at the khmelnitsky nuclear plant or at the rivne plant, rivne is even closer to, say, the border of poland , to the country over there, lithuania, and then you can say whatever you want, but you know, in boxing, when there is a blow below the belt, there is a referee. who can stop the fight and give penalty points, there is no referee in this war, we are our own referees, so probably, again regarding the kursk ss, it was not proven right away that it was the armed forces of ukraine or the sbu, it was someone, there are some of them in the woods, running and doing things like that, but i hope that it was this signal heard and seen, the southern front, well, it seems like stagnation at work, but the freezing of the counteroffensive in other areas, but i am not alarmed, the fact that it is silent now reassures the men. the military leadership, it is doing its job, i think it is very right that the week we are basically from the south direction of the news

did not hear anything special, what could this indicate? well, in fact, the actions there have not become less active as a result of what we hear in the news, because when we talk about prospecting there, recruitment works, then combat actions are taking place there, in particular, we know that there is a certain advance in the direction of the warp, there there is an advance on the right flank of this section, but we understand that now the enemy, having transferred an airborne unit there, still prevents our troops from ensuring that we extend this wedge into the territory still occupied by the enemy, this section so far, there remains somewhere 10 by 10 km in width and 10 km in depth , and so far such an advance in width to ensure further advance has not yet taken place.

but there is a process connected with the destruction of the enemy's manpower, with the destruction of his equipment, so that in any case, now , as before, the main emphasis is placed on artillery, although in the last day or two the weather has started to deteriorate, drones fly less, and artillery works less, this just affected the fact that the number of manpower of the enemy that is being destroyed has become somewhat smaller, we are not talking about a thousand soldiers there, but today there are about 580, if i am not mistaken, but president volodymyr zelenskyi says that the weather should not affect our actions, we should advance, advance, to advance, on the one hand, the president is of course the supreme commander, but definitely not a military strategist, i think that the generals, commanders, operational-strategic groups of troops, generals, they will tell you how it should be right, although, again, the second world war also had its own freezing, but the fighting continued in principle in winter and autumn and spring, although we, well, we remember what happened in autumn and winter with the germans near moscow, yes, that is, it would have been this summer, it would have been a completely different story, so, is there

any date in your opinion when there will be this pause for stockpiling, for stockpiling weapons, for developing new tactics and so on? well, now i think that we just have to work out a new strategy for next year, which will also consist in the preparation of new units and the provision of equipment, reserves, this process is already taking place, but we understand that it is difficult to constantly carry out offensive actions, because both strength and equipment are running out, and i think that everything in the future will depend on how ammunition will be supplied to the armed forces of ukraine, and these munitions will, in principle, allow this strategy of exhausting the enemy to continue, and the troops at this time can ensure regrouping, accumulation of forces and creation of prerequisites for active offensive actions in the period when the enemy will be at its maximum... exhausted, so now the question of ammunition and impression systems is what will depend on the specifics of this very

winter period, and the transition to a new company next year. i think that for sure, the new strategy, at least from the political side of the country, should not foresee such things as we saw last year, well this year, that we will grill barbecues in the crimea in the summer, melitopol is already ours, berdyansk, even more so, and in general we are already there we are looking over the bosphorus, well, or we are already under the cover, so we need to look at things realistically, but from another point of view parties during this period, any political upheavals in the kremlin and in moscow would only be helpful to us in our struggle for our land, thank you serhiy, thank you vasyl. wait a second, this is how serhii zgorets summed up this week at the front, and now i offer the story to your attention, on the night of october 25, a unique operation was performed in lviv , the transplant of the heart-lung complex became the first in ukraine, about the new era of ukrainian

transplantology, see further in our story . in these shots, doctors are performing an extremely complex operation, for the first time in ukraine heart and lungs are transplanted to one person, only 20-25 of these are performed in the world per year , an extremely difficult operation for which we were preparing, we went step by step, first , you know, a kidney was transplanted, then the liver, heart, lungs. and now the heart-lung complex is one of the most difficult operations in the world. the operation, which is unique for ukraine, was jointly performed by the teams of the first medical association of lviv and the heart institute. they spent 10 hours at work. the transplanted heart and lungs started working already on the operating table. we joined forces, we brought their recipient, and our colleagues

conditioned the donor in such a way that it became possible. therefore, together we have done a good thing from today. the surgical stage is only part of the journey, because such an experience is exceptional. doctors have been preparing for the operation for more than three years. first, hearts were transplanted, then lungs, and finally ukrainian medicine managed to transplant an entire organ complex. the heart and lungs are transplanted in one complex, er, where the lungs are connected to the heart, pulmonary veins. and arteries and is transplanted by one complex, two lungs, heart and anastomosis is sewn, the tracheal is already higher on the trachea, the organs were received by 38-year-old nina from the kyiv region, the woman had a heart defect from birth, later the lungs were damaged, she waited for a transplant for 15 long years, i want, i want to try

, how is it to live normally, i wonder what a full-fledged life is, it was like mine... there is that one day i will have an operation, maybe there will be children, now nina is in intensive care, in a stable condition, there is a difficult road to recovery ahead. an 18-year-old became an organ donor a young man who tragically died in a road accident, the injuries were incompatible with life. his family had to make a very difficult decision, in addition to the heart and lungs, they also transplanted a liver and two kidneys, one of which the child received. in general, thanks. relatives of the young man, four people got a chance to live. well, now the most important news, as of this hour, i will tell you in detail, and in general there is a lot of interesting things ahead, economic results of the week with oleksandr morchevka, money world about ukraine with yuri fizer, sports news with yevhen by the way,

natalka didenko will tell us what the weather will be like this weekend at the end of the issue, but now about the events: russia attacked. a 79-year-old man and his 73-year-old wife were taken from a drone in mykhailivka in the kherson region, they were injured, the regional military administration reported. both victims were hospitalized. now a second and let's move on. and twice he was targeted by aggressors nikopol in the dnipropetrovsk region, where the occupiers fired artillery, a five-year-old boy and a 58-year-old were wounded. woman, they are in the hospital in in a moderate condition, said the head of the region, serhiy lysak. 14 private houses were damaged. a fire broke out in one of them, which was extinguished by rescuers. more than 1,200 families remain without electricity due to broken power lines. the policemen delivered more than half a ton of humanitarian aid to ughledar in donetsk region, there has been no