[000:00:00;00] that we have a beautiful site espresso tv, go to the site, we work for you 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, the most operative information from ukraine, the world, as well as frontline chronicles, everything is on our site, we work for you, continue to watch our broadcast, i will say goodbye to you until monday at 8:00 p.m., remember that the verdict comes out every day at 8:00 p.m. and the most efficient analytics is in this program. therefore, i say goodbye to you until monday, i wish you all good health, take care of yourself and your relatives, goodbye, to the production of borzh, as the school was involved students of all courses, many of them have relatives at the front, so the thought that you are doing them a favor is even warmer, shares rostyslav

bogdanov. if it has already been manufactured, that is, the part has already been passed, it is already cut out, it’s just a matter of welding it into a heap, it takes about an hour and a half, we do it for the boys for the zsu, because it’s like our thanks to them, that we make them breeches to keep them warm for the winter , i have military, well, family, this is my brother and uncle, they have been since the very beginning of the war, that is, the first draft, so i help in the same way, thank you, requests from the military in banderovpecha have been coming for about a month - says master of industrial training viktor moslny. guys are interested. they are worried about our country, about our future, so that we have peace, that is why they are involved in various works, especially as the time is getting colder, winter is approaching, the volunteers offer the defenders three options for banderopechs, the project manager shows the defender's game. such stoves, their main purpose is to heat premises, dugouts, that is, there are other stoves, the same ones, in the premises where the military lives

balloons if you put it vertically, and there will be a flat surface that is cut off and brewed, then it is more for cooking, for heating food, there are also turbo stoves from a square tube vertically, then purely for cooking, first of all, they make bourzuyki for defenders from kirovohrad oblast, but also others are not refused. volunteers call on people to help the army and bring unwanted scrap metal. and this receiver from. trucks, it helps in dump trucks, air is pumped here, it helps to lift the body of the truck, but they turn out super super features, it is just perfect in terms of size, money to buy metal is very expensive and it is, well, very difficult to raise funds for this, so we ask the residents of the city,

region, in social networks, to collect, someone , can cylinders, gas, receivers, old boilers are damaged, everything will work, there are pipes, corners, bolts, nuts, it all works, fittings, everything will agree, defending the country, three dozen graduates of this school died, most of them put life for ukraine already during full-scale invasion, many of our students came to the defense of our ukraine. and it is the lessons of industrial training that enable our students not only to improve their knowledge and skills in the profession of a welder, but also to receive a part of patriotic education. it is very sad, but we already have about 30 dead graduates of ours, and this is a non-final figure, because we are conducting search work and will find out that there are more. last year,

the defender warmed up as part of the project. in kirovohrad oblast, more than half a thousand banderovets were produced this year, they say volunteers, will only gain momentum. my father is fighting, why, they have been fighting for about eight months, we need to win this war as quickly as possible, help the boys. from kropyvnytskyi for the tv channel. there is a large-scale air alert in ukraine, stay in shelters and take care of yourself, while we start the news on espresso, in the studio opposite khrystyna parubiy. the occupiers have attacked donetsk region five times in the last day , the local police reports. avdiivka, chasiv yavr, gostre, the villages of predtechine

and shakhtarske were hit. four houses were damaged. houses and power lines, there was no information about the victim. an 80-year-old woman was injured due to the morning shelling in kherson, she has head injuries and concussions. - said the head of the local military administration, roman mrochko. private houses were also damaged, during the day the russians trammed 11 residents of the kherson region, shelled the region 90 times. 516 shells were fired. the occupiers fired mortars, artillery, hail, tanks, drones and aircraft. in the boryslav district , 15 arrivals of the cab were recorded. the russians aimed at residential buildings quarters, administrative buildings and a store. oleksandr prokudin, the head of the kherson region, said. then there was a sharp explosion, the wave blew me away, my left ear still doesn't hear anything, i was standing there and i didn't hear anything at all, at first there was a noise

, everyone howled, the shop was destroyed, all the windows and doors were blown away, well, there was a fire behind this house, in меня he completely balcony, over there people have apartments completely, babushky he frames, he beat everything and everything. well, here too, everything flew away from the people there, they live here, i was sitting, not lying down, but if i had been lying down, probably i i didn't understand anything, i was stunned, a 67-year-old woman was injured due to enemy shelling in kharkiv region, the russians attacked the village of kindrashivka, two private residential houses and a village club were damaged - reported the head of the region oleg senigubov, another private house was damaged in the village... in a day the occupiers shelled almost a dozen towns and villages in the region. until the day ukraine was liberated from the fascist invaders, our defenders destroyed another 740 russian invaders. in general

, since the beginning of the full-scale russian invasion, the army of the russian federation has decreased by almost 298 military the defense forces burned 22 enemy tanks, 23 armored vehicles and 11 cars. 18 artillery systems, two air defense systems, nine drones and three cruise missiles were also destroyed. the general staff reminds that the data are indicative. and in order for the russians to have even more losses, we remind you of an important collection. we are collecting funds for the purchase and modernization of a jeep for the intelligence rapid response group of the third ssso regiment. in the battles in the eastern direction, they showed themselves to be real heroes. the defense forces foiled the enemy's plans for avdiyivka. repulsed all attacks and held positions. auto for defenders have already been found and are being prepared for combat missions. you just need to dig. our goal is uah 2,500. thanks to you , more than 100 hryvnias have already been collected. the war continues and

the help of each of us is very important. he supported the occupiers and hindered the activities of the armed forces. the last collaborator from lviv oblast, maryan chala, is on trial. the so -called blogger leveled the force. of defense and justified russia's armed aggression - the sbu office in lviv region said. a man posted videos on social networks to harm the ukrainian military, in one of publicly insulted our defenders on live broadcasts. he faces 8 years in prison. we are talking about a 40-year-old resident of drohobychchyna, one of the leaders of the people's government in the region, who acted to the detriment of the state security of ukraine. let me remind you that in july this year for the material. he was informed of the suspicion by the special services, and a number of searches were also conducted in his apartment. materials were also found that fully confirm his destructive activity. the tsakhal army has moved to a ground operation in the gaza strip - they report

israeli media with reference to the military. the operation was preceded by intensive shelling of the territory from aviation, which became the most intense blow since the beginning of hostilities in the region. during the night, tzahal was destroyed. 150 underground facilities of hamas. at the same time , the militants said that its fighters are ready to resist israel's attacks with full force. we'll wrap up the morning already at 12. see you. tens of thousands of ukrainian families lost relatives in the war. our colleagues from frances-24 visited. several

such families, let's look at their stories. such settlements in the west of ukraine were created for those who love a secluded life. maria grew up here, raised her children. and buried her husband. volodymyr, a former farmer, died in battle in donbas a month ago. he could not go to fight, because we raised nine children , but he went, saying that it was his duty, and i am proud of him, he is one of the youngest sons of the deceased, on his t-shirt there is an inscription: my dad is a hero. the story of this large family in mourning shook the whole country. after the photo and video of the funeral appeared on television,

€1,500 was raised for the family, as the family lost their it will take maria a year to receive her pension as a combatant, because public services are flooded with such requests, despite her obvious emotions, maria is determined. our sacrifice cannot be in vain, we must win this war. until my sons reach military age, i live only for my children. the entire country is littered with thousands of photographs of those who gave their lives while fulfilling their duty to the country. this boy is the son of tamara, her husband died last year during the siege of mariupol. she is only reminded of her husband several honors since. could not

be found. over the past year, i learned to take care of myself, then help from the state began to arrive, but i receive it in parts. we were supposed to have a family of three, but now there are only two of us and it's hard to think about our future. we cannot succumb to the chaos that this war brings. yevgenia dared to take an incredible step a month after the death of her husband in donbas, she volunteered to go to combat medics where there are wars. she used to work in a store and had never held a syringe in her hands, but now she is getting ready to go to the front, i do everything i can to save the lives of soldiers, in memory of my husband i lead at the expense of those whom i saved from death, if someone is seriously wounded, then i say to think about my wife, unfortunately, when i was dying my husband, there was no doctor nearby, i always wear his military tag around my neck, which was on him when he died. this is overtaking for me. as she approaches the war zone

, she becomes ever closer to the danger that her husband also faced. on the video, which was shot by her brothers, you can see how under during the firefight, she works quickly, providing help to wounded soldiers. for her, this is therapy, so she continues her family's struggle to protect against periodontitis and visibly tighten her gums. lacal active. action that you feel immediately. new lakalut active + even more active protection. oh, oh, sprained your back or joints, flemides gel quickly reduces inflammation and treats pain, from pain in the back and joints flemides. passion in every touch. radical, for you and for him. there are discounts on radical cosmetics. 1 + 1 = 3 in pharmacies, plantain, memory and savings. turn on

well, that's when everything is as you want. click and now you control the game. bird and you in a tv show? oh, what is needed! megogo, turn on hundreds of channels, thousands of movies and sports. there are discounts on dolgit cream 20% in pharmacies, plantain, ban and savings. icelandic moss, vitamin c is your power to fight coughs and wheezing. iceland there are discounts on iceland lozenges, 20%, takah plantain, bam and savings. no matter what ukrainians think about, no matter what they talk about , war always comes first. the war is ours victory. only on espresso, from monday to sunday, completely different spheres of human activity. sports, health, politics, return of crimea, military analytics. dev presenters, journalists, experts, opinion leaders, in

real time about the most current: events through the prism of war in author's projects on espresso. vitaly portnikov is with you and we are talking about the main events of this week. vitaly portnikov and top experts about the most vivid events of the last seven days. our guest will be the general staff of the land forces. former national security advisor of the president of the united states, donald trump, herbert mahmat. current topics, pressing questions, authoritative comments and forecasts in the information marathon project with vitaly portnikov, every sunday at 20:10 on espresso. events, the most important events, events that are happening right now and affect our lives. of course, the news feed reports on them, but few know what is happening. it is necessary

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anton borkovsky at espresso. how we built our houses, when you stand under the heavens of the earth, and the heavens turn around, float away, you understand that you need to live where death does not scare you, build walls from algae and grass, dig wolf holes and burrows, get used to living together with every day, the homeland is where... they understand when

you say spring. this time we will travel to the east of ukraine, to places that preserve the memory of life in the ukrainian sloboda, where houses are painted to this day, unique and incomparable petrykiv painting. the ukrainian east is where they are proud of their old wooden school, which survived the second world war, and will definitely survive this one, and where the local residents ... restored the cossack tower at their own expense, because they are proud of their past, and although some of these places are under occupation today and suffer from shelling, there is something that cannot be destroyed by bullets and shells, these are our memories with you, our common memory, in the place

of this wild field, settlements began to form, that is, settlements, these were ukrainians which moved from the right-bank ukraine to the left-bank, pisserivka itself is a cossack settlement, they came from across the dnieper, the history of slabic ukraine, or as we used to say slobozhanshchyna, is inextricably linked with the most widespread settlements, slobody, where mostly cossacks and free peasants lived . the center of ukrainian freedom has always been a church, around which stood cossack roots, that is, light, often... temporary buildings where cossacks spent the night and wintered. pisarivka is no exception, because here was not only a church, but also a monastery. in the monastery served as hegumen, a relative of grigory salovych of the pan. hryhoriy salovych skovoroda visited this monastery very often, came here

and wrote several of his poems here in this monastery. unfortunately, neither the wooden monastery nor the church survived. although the latter stood still until the mid-90s. our church was a wooden church of the holy intercession, as in ukraine there were three of them, namely , of this kind of architecture, it was wooden, without a single nail, without anything, that's all, well, in 1995, due to inattention to the tyutyushka, he left the electric stove and went there on a call, and the church burned down. the church was rebuilt in the same place, but no longer made of wood, but they decided to sleep next to it. ethnographic museum of ukrainian slobitka, they brought a mill from a neighboring village, there are almost no old houses left in good condition, but enthusiasts took parts of three dilapidated houses and made one here , brought it all and put it together and made one house out of two houses, oh, sun, here

it will be cool right now, well, come in, this house has two rooms, in one bedroom there is a bed that is more than 100 years old, embroideries from local people handicrafts, household items, but the most interesting thing here is the living room, the main room of the house, which is called the living room, this is the living room. the sun rises in our house, the sun rises in the house , you can see it, you can see it, you can see it, you can see it, and it sets, it sets in the house, what, the light, that’s why the whole house was called the house, now you will know, yes, this wall faces north , the coldest wall, it faces the north, you don't need to settle down, it doesn't blow anywhere. people slept here, guests cooked here, children slept here, old men, the chechka was drowning, it was heating up and

the heat was coming from above. often folk architecture, which at first glance, it cannot surpass the work of architects, in fact it can be more comfortable for life, because when building a house for yourself from scratch, a person is primarily interested in where the sun rises and sets, where it blows in winter, and where it floods when it rains. good architecture. it is not necessarily done with the participation of an architect in very often there are cities that arose with incredible skill, which to this day are such tourist centers, attractions, and are listed in unesco, well, these cities of yemina, maghreb. are

there spanish old towns are so very like córdoba, well, for example, or amsterdam, and that’s exactly amsterdam, what we see on all these postcards is that, it’s just done without architects, there are exceptions, there are certain state institutions, in most cases it was simply this understanding , certain principles that were passed down from hand to hand for generations, and these were quite good engineering and technical solutions that were based on those resource opportunities that were nearby and some such certain social structures, and that is why ukrainian vernacular architecture is so after all, with borscht, he has hundreds of recipes, and they are very dependent on these

recipes, and what grows in the garden, in this area, i wonder how people used to create comfortable housing, having almost nothing in addition to the knowledge passed down through the generations and the materials that were at hand, here in the house there was a large collection of kerosene lamps, since there was no conducted electricity then, candles were expensive. today, due to a power outage, the museum's exhibits unexpectedly became useful to the residents of pysarivka. they come to me, you will borrow for a while, until there is no light, borrow, i say, i borrowed against a receipt, three, i borrowed, against a receipt, yes, they buy gas, and yes, it works, a normal lamp. it's interesting how open-air museums preserve time, and how sometimes it's strange to immerse yourself in history and draw parallels from it. if cossacks once lived in pisarivka and had to protect the russian empire from the tatars, now it is defended against russia,

because the border is just 15 km away, and during the recording of this interview, we heard artillery fire time and time again. bagkas, it is or not bugka, isn't it a bugka, a bugka used to tremble once, then a buga is scary, honestly, it becomes scary, but people have experienced when they fly overhead, i myself see how a rocket flies, then a bang. pvp, the explosion and they fly, pieces fly in the field, fighter jets fly by, low, it’s so scary, until i bend over to the ground , well, we’re still here, i imagine that there are people in the basements, and there, oh my god, already, 20 km from pisserivka there is a museum of grigory skovoroda, which was targeted by russian troops in the early spring of 2022, photos from the museum was covered by all the ukrainian and western media, you just have to

get into the museum in the middle of the roof, it's specially done, you see, specially done. someone pointed out that this is not war, this, this is madness, the most real, you understand, well, yes, it is impossible to wage war like this, it is simply not possible, i don’t know, there are no words, i don’t want to, how it is every day, you you understand, you come home, one , you go somewhere, two, somewhere, you try to distract yourself, i say, come here, take a look, and thank god, everything is fine, everything is fine so far, everyone is in pyserivka perfectly understand, shelling ukrainian cities and why? however , portraits of lenin still stand in the nearby historical museum, which is also under the care of leonid, next to the stand about the terrible holodomor. we saw the same picture for a second in the ethnographic museum of the village of artyukhivka. well, this is the ethnographic museum,

where there are many references to lenin, lenin. brezhnev, i was thinking about ukrainian culture, and about ukrainian culture, oh, how much lenin, when we turned on the light, although we came to artyukhivka to find the old shacks under the roof, in which people still live, we saw a completely different picture , namely, expensive villas with swimming pools and expensive cars, parking nearby, location to kharkiv itself, if you have a car, then it is 40 minutes and you are already in kharkiv , a pioneer, if it was the former governor of the kharkiv region, this is dobkin, if the whole idea went that this is kharkiv, switzerland, there is

rublyovka, baden baden, local architecture, which until recently was abundant in artyukhivka , is being destroyed, and new villas are being built leaning on or simply to your own taste, or at best to foreign models, if you look at some new buildings there, some chalets, which is just not happening there, there are some mediterranean villas, something is obvious, the people are working on that... exotic copy- paste, and you know, as a rule, a person speaks this other language without understanding this language, it is so certain there is some globalization, but it must have some limit, as a rule, this folk architecture, it very cool cooperates with

landscapes, when how a plant from some meadow, and put it somewhere in a vase. something is not right then, well, for example, somewhere in switzerland or there in austria, or maybe there in finland, it was constantly somehow transformed there, but based on these certain traditional techniques, technologies, resources, and everything else, right? today , almost nothing remains of the original clay artyukhivka. the clay went into the ground. ecological local materials were replaced by more functional modern ones, however, there are still houses in the village where life continues under the roof. tuk-tok, day, good day, good day, and we wanted you will be asked about your house, because we are looking for such houses, old ones, that remained there under