[000:00:00;00] the russian army does not carry out, but artillery and shock tanks are constantly working, and as for how the war has changed, compared to the defense of mariupol, we still, we still observe a great activity of the enemy, a large number of both personnel and involved equipment, some means of conducting reconnaissance, some fire means with the help of which they inflict fire damage, they have a lot of artillery. artillery works well, and it is clear that our army has changed, it is working, it is becoming more professional, in we currently also have some firearms, some more modern ones, western-style or developed by the ukrainian defense industry , when i returned, i talked to the guys there about what exactly fp guns are, well, it’s just

that i’ve been there for a year already, detached from reality , that is, you haven’t heard there at all about such things as takron, some kind of drone that crashes, explodes somewhere , they tell about it, oh cool, there and also there is something, some kind of artillery complexes that are handed over to us, that work there in bursts, azov, it already as my lifestyle, honestly, i have a family, uh, but to... a wife, a child, but azov is probably, yes, well, it's the same family, to win you need no sitting at home on the sofa, i understand that not everyone needs to fight, but you need to understand that the human resource, unfortunately, is also running out, so firstly - this is the unity

of society, secondly - this is understanding. that if we do not unite, victory will be very far away, and thirdly, that this is the understanding among people that no one can hide from war, well, you can say that i not born for war, fleeing there across the border or simply hiding somewhere in the basements, but isn't it better to put an end to it once and for all, prepare, train. to go to some motivated unit and already help directly with your actions to end this war, that is, if our boys and girls do not understand this, we will fight for a very long time, we will stand in one place without this

driver that will help us to end this war. azov has undoubtedly already become a symbol of the ukrainian struggle against russian aggression and in particular a symbol of the defense of mariupol, although among its defenders or fighters from other units, many of them are still in russian captivity, only about seven hundred azov people remain there, these were donbas-realii, see you, there are discounts on pills

septifril darnytsia, 10% in pharmacies for sprained back chislyobide flamides gel quickly reduces inflammation and treats pain. for pain in the back and joints flamides. espresso celebrates its tenth anniversary in 2023. we are proud to present our new ethereal look. keep an eye out for the updated espresso, because despite everything we leave the information hour on the espresso tv channel continues, our viewers, to whom we are infinitely grateful for their trust, are in touch with you. greetings, dear viewers, this is the big ether program on the espresso channel. espresso is 10 years old, we are developing and improving, but we are going further and talking about magnetic bors. we are becoming even more dynamic, even more convenient, the information day of the tv channel is in full swing. we are a modern design and sound, even more interesting and

original programs. the occupying garrison was surrounded, cut off from the main forces and destroyed, they will try, otvetochek our values ​​remain unchanged. and the ukrainian point of view. there is a war going on, and not only for territories, it is also a war for minds. russia is throwing millions of petrodollars into turning ukrainians into little russians. ukrainian analysis and analysis of information about ukraine by russian propagandists, specific facts and methods by which enemy propaganda turns people into obedient zombies. let's counter the information attacks of the russians in the information war chronicle project with olga len. tuesday, thursday-friday fr

17:10 on espresso tv channel. every day, every hour, every minute we receive a large amount of information. the most anticipated event of the year, which is actually happening on the front. what are the losses of personnel and equipment. on the battlefield, how does the international community evaluate our successes and what is moscow lying about? from the stream of news coming from everywhere, we single out the most important ones. the world is closely watching whether there will be weapons for ukraine and what kind, and what the russian occupiers are whispering about behind the commanders' backs. news, summaries of the week - this is only an overview of important events, weighty, reliable events, this is analytics, fact-checking, professional comments. about this and much more today. in the issue, about important things in simple language, available to all viewers. greetings, iryna koval is in the studio and this is the summary of the week on the espresso tv channel. news, summaries of the week, every saturday at 21:00 on

espresso. brought in, they gave such , well, a powerful increase in green mass, and it was primarily the grass that began to grow, but then very quickly sprouts of white willow, white and black poplar began to sprout, such endangered species that were in coastal floodplains, in the coastal territory of the kakhovsky reservoir, this is what has now led, these seeds and these sprouts, they gave the opportunity to overgrow a significant part of the territory of the kakhovsky reservoir, which was freed from water, that is why there is dew, exactly, in the exact place of that territory, those silts that

were at the bottom of the kahovsky reservoir. well, how motley is the situation throughout the entire territory of the former kakhovsky reservoir, as far as i understand, it does not apply to the entire cover, that is, it is some places, some, some places where these processes are observed, well, how massive, or large-scale, let's say, in other words, these places and what it depends on, is a very valid question, and it is actually a key one now, because in fact we are at a stage when instead of these local expeditions, which exist scientists and public organizations , and even instead of even some researches , which are carried out by order of the ministry of environmental protection by international experts, in particular experts of the osce worked in this territory, but we

still need to move on to solving the main questions, because here is the finding of green mass, which is now so popularized by scientists and they say that there will be no desert. that everything here will be in order, that we will return to the initial state, which was there, 60 years ago, well, we recently conducted such a brainstorming with an expert of the all-ukrainian collegiate league, involving various specialists, and we came to the conclusion that everything - after all , we are at the stage when we should not change our dreams about the restoration of the natural environment, well , these dreams... to think that it will be like this, in fact, a significant area of ​​the kakhovsky reservoir, although overgrown with certain types of vegetation, well, in general, there are a lot of different types, from grass cover, there are some

flower species, there are tree bushes of chicory trees, but i emphasize once again that this is not a systematic solution or salvation for this fragile territory, because a large part of the territory, well, it is simply overgrown with reeds, because it has turned into a swampy territory that is not covered with trees. vegetation, these are just those smooth reeds, which , well, currently have a larger one part of the area of ​​the kakhovsky reservoir, there are areas that are not overgrown with any vegetation, because its vegetation grows very powerfully on silt areas, but not all of these areas are silt, which gave the opportunity for vegetation to grow, there are areas that are... totally

covered, for example , shells, molluscs, which have died, and vegetation grows very, very rarely in these areas , in addition, there are huge areas of such clay rocks, where vegetation also does not grow, and yet we need it now at this moment to carry out certain pre... studies, well, in addition to monitoring, observing how the natural environment is restored , it is still necessary to conduct certain such serious ones, well, at the level of the state, of the academy of sciences, of course, of various institutes, not only the institute of botany and zoology, first of all , i would think that the institute of geology, the institute of geography of nan of ukraine should be involved, where there are serious specialists who can give us conclusions on forecasting and landscape. and by

forecasting the state of the soil, on the territory of the former kahovsky reservoir, and so if we we are talking about the reservoir itself and its future, how it will continue to develop, then i can say that for many years, in the previous period, the all-ukrainian former league initiated consideration of issues regarding the reliability of the kyiv reservoir, the kyiv dam and the fate of the kyiv reservoir. even in this case, god forbid, there were some processes on this dam, i know, in 2005 and 2012, we very actively discussed it, and then we made models of what could happen, what could happen, if god forbid, something will happen to the kyiv reservoir, but the water supply is in kakhovsky reservoir was five to six times larger than the kyiv reservoir and the consequences may

be greater. therefore, to say that now the entire territory has been freed from water and now everything is left behind and then it will be restored and it will be as it was 60 years ago, this, well, the majority of scientists, experts, is inclined to the fact that this cannot happen, and the future fate in general of this territory will largely depend on the main strategic decision, which must, well , can be made at the state level : the decision of the government on the restoration of kakhovska the dam, which was approved in july, i consider completely ill-conceived, unprofessional and unreasonable, because not having to speak now, well, not even having elementary things that can talk about it, well, i can give you such an example, no one can say , in what state is it now, well, even the flowing dnieper. which returns to the state

before the construction of the reservoir, but the dnipro after the formation of these artificial reservoirs, six reservoirs, it had, well, now it has a changed state, and first of all we have talk about calculating the balance, we need to make a new assessment of the water balance of the dnipro river and the entire basin. and its potential for supplying water to that reservoir, which the government officials seem to be going to cancel, because climate change, which no one has canceled and which is progressing in connection with, including russian aggression, because emissions in a year and a half from e, burned fuel , from explosions, from fires, and that is, these emissions into the atmospheric air, they, for example, in ukraine for... a year and a half and during the russian aggression

, exceed the emissions of some developed developed european countries, that is, these are also significant climate changes, in addition, the reservoir itself formed a microclimate, because the evaporation of a huge mass of water all the time every year, well, gave a certain, created a certain microclimate in this region, now there is no mirror that evaporates, and to accumulate such a potential of water in order to restore the dam so that it works, well, it's simple, well, absolutely, i repeat, not a professional and not a modern idea, what the hell. for some reason came in the form of a government decision to restore about creation of a project and financing of such a project for the restoration of the kakhovka dam. we need to first calculate and assess the water balance of the dnipro in order to understand whether we will have enough of this water,

in addition, we need to assess the state of natural territories, the state of water, soil, the entire territory, and not only that. reservoirs, because the problems associated with the kakhovsky reservoir, with the bottom of the kakhovsky reservoir, these are not the only problems, because a significant part of the problems arose with the territories that were flooded, today if we were talking about only the kakhov reservoir, but we have to talk about, well, remember and not forget about the thousands of animals that died during this terrible wave with a height of up to six to eight to four to eight meters, i will repeat that thousands of microorganisms, small animals, birds, large large animals, all this was swept into the black sea, and it is necessary to talk about this restoration as well as about these territories that

were flooded, because unique plants were also destroyed on them, which were protected not only by ukrainian law, but were included in the lists of european ones, this huge the territories of the emerald, the european emerald network suffered as a result of this terrible disaster, and for example, our national parks nizhnyodniprovskyi, sviatoslav white bank, black sea biosphere reserve, kamianska sich, that is, the aleshkiv sands, these are unique natural areas that have suffered a devastating blow and are about to be restored which we have to say, and before saying it, we really need to make a decision that will decide the fate of these territories in the future, and then it will depend exclusively on this, well, the future some plans and forecasts, well, the ecologists have already decided

, for example, the all-ukrainian environmental league categorically denies the restoration of the kakhovskaya ges this energy monster, it is absolutely economically even impractical , because now we do not have kakhovska eges, back in 2022, ukrainian personnel were taken out and no longer served kakhovskas, and that our energy system, balancing, which is happening and we are constantly being scared that allegedly due to... these energy monsters, some sort of balancing is taking place in the energy system, its unbalancing did not occur, but it was simply minimal losses for our energy system from the kakhovskaya hydroelectric power station, so there is a lot, let's let's not take away bread from the energy experts, there is a topic for discussion

, the issue is environmental, to begin with you need to know that everything is connected, to begin with you need to win this war and then start discussions and what to do with kahovsk. madam, thank you very much and for this, especially, for the late inclusion, tetyana tymochko, head of the all-ukrainian environmental league, explained to us about kakhovska gas, about what is happening there now. we have a later switch, but we will add information about it in a moment, so lithuania hopes that the tribunal for the leadership of russia will start working as soon as possible, said the minister of foreign affairs of this country, gabrielus lansbergis. after the representative of the russian mmz, maria zakharova, began to threaten him with criminal responsibility for calls to the alleged violent change of power in russia, but in response to her accusations she received an ironic reaction. landbergis hopes that the tribunal for the russian leadership for

aggression against ukraine will be held faster than the tribunal for him in russia. the fact that vladimir putin is illegitimate, and russia is a dictatorship on october 13. the resolution was recognized by the parliamentary assembly of the council of europe. in april 22, the verkhovna rada of ukraine recognized russia's actions on the territory of ukraine as genocide and called on the international community to do the same. in addition, the ukrainian parliament recognized the political regime in russia as racism, a state , a terrorist or a sponsor of terrorism. parliaments of not only ukraine, but also estonia, latvia, lithuania, the netherlands, poland, slovakia, as well as the european parliament and the parliamentary assembly of the osce and nato called russia. oksana romaniuk, director of the institute. for your information, a member of the ukraine coalition is in touch with us on the 5th in the morning, at such a late hour, for which we are grateful, greetings, good night, i congratulate you, good night, and. well, let's talk about

everything one by one, and obviously, let's start with this one this ironic comment of gabrielus lansbergis, the representative of lithuania, and well, i don't know if it can be called a dialogue, but coordination, yes coordination of statements, absentee dialogue, is absolutely correct with maria zakharova, apart from irony, is there something behind it, or should we provide some other additional value, like this one. and no, i don't think that's the case, it's actually about dialogue, i really perceive it more as irony, and yet i believe that our european partners support us and unite around us, for us, this is the most important thing, and to pay attention to just some such statements, i believe that it is not worth it, in addition to such statements, there are also people who influence the... heads, so to speak, in russia, if you can

call it that at all, i know that the mass information institute is studying this genocidal rhetoric, russian propagandists, what you are studying, you know, i envy your nerves , if you can watch it, listen to it and also study it, somehow systematize it, but what do you do with it, what can you do with it do, see, actually. what russia produces in its information systems, i cannot to call it media, it is actually a sign of many crimes, it is also a sign of the crime of genocide, since there are direct calls for the destruction of ukrainians, for attacks on the infrastructure, for the kidnapping of ukrainian children and so on, these are signs of a crime against humanity, a crime of aggression, we are collecting all this and currently we are working quite actively, well, we have quite active cooperation with law enforcement agencies, and we are very glad that

this information that we are collecting is being processed and we hope that it will be processed not only at the national level equal, we will still see these propagandists on the bench of the international tribunal, as of today, the propagandists receive verdicts from ukrainian judges. in particular, this was the case with anton krasovsky, if you remember, he is a russian presenter who called for smoking, and drowning ukrainian children and raping ukrainian women there, and there is already a verdict against him in the ukrainian court, and we hope that this the case will go to an international tribunal, and this whole story is also very important in view of the fact that it seems to me that we, here we are, faced with this evil,

we analyze it, and we understand better, in general, that this evil needs a legal assessment and a response precisely at the level of the law, aggressive propaganda cannot be overcome simply by disproving fakes, all these criminals, they must be punished and they must sit behind bars, must to be a fair punishment for this crime, it is definitely a serious such crime, and i hope that what we are doing now and what we are describing now, that it will change in general the approaches to, aggressive propaganda, to the kremlin genocidal rhetoric in general in the world, and in general i would like us to have a concept of genocide, which, by the way, was once developed by lemkin, he was born on the territory

of ukraine at the time, and he already developed the concept of cultural genocide, but this concept of cultural genocide, it was not accepted, it was not approved at the international level, and it seems to me that this work that we are doing now, not only we, our colleagues, and law enforcement agencies, maybe it will contribute to what is in international legislation the concept of international will appear cultural genocide, because what is russia doing, you know, well, we all know, yes, when it occupies cities, it paints over ukrainian flags there, it bans the ukrainian language, it distributes textbooks in which history is completely distorted, that is, it really happens such a cultural genocide, but the punishment... for him, there is currently no such real punishment in international legislation, and it seems

to me that maybe we will fill in, we will manage to fill in this... about the industry and all the criminals, they will still receive fair punishment, well, we are talking about the so-called massive evil, that is, when the story is absolutely black and white and it is clear what is being broadcast, and directly this hatred, calls for destruction, for genocide, eh, the so -called russian softpower, that is how much it it is dangerous now, i know, with surprise for myself, a week ago i watched such... a story there, which i consider to be tragic in general, without any objections, that means the city of warsaw, a huge number of ukrainians who miraculously came to a concert of such a russian comedian who his name is maksym galkin, and they clap his hands because he sang a ukrainian song, mykolaychuk wrote it in my opinion, i will drown, i will go and drown in a deep river, and then this video was also uploaded to our social networks,

to telegrams, hallelujah galkin sings in ukrainian, really. absolutely, this person several years ago, speaking on the occupied territories of ukraine in crimea , on russia day, as this holiday was called, before announcing grigory leps, declared that crimea is russia in miniature, and then we we have all these, well, most likely ukrainians, because that is how they reacted, who are in warsaw, and this is their reaction , so what to do with it, well, it is probably in this, well here... two nuances, the first nuance - this, inferiority, yes, which, unfortunately, accompanies us, and which was born from our past, as colonies of the russian empire, and we must get rid of it through education,

actually through quality sources of information, and the second is that everything well... still, in today's world, it seems to me that quality, obtaining high-quality information is first of all the personal obligation of every citizen, not simply, especially with regard to russians , yes, if somewhere you cross paths with some russian cultural figure, i would simply check the information very carefully before doing so, so as not to find yourself in a situation like this with galkin, as you say, he was happy about the annexation of crimea, and thought that it was all absolutely normal, and only when the sanctions against russia began, yes , he suddenly saw, therefore, it seems to me that we have here to take a fairly clear position as

citizens, and not to legitimize the russians... cultural figures, and any russian figures, these are their problems , they have for themselves there, let them deal with their russia, let them sing russian songs there, and decide how they can overthrow putin and, in general, somehow rebuild their system, well, that’s it you see, this is a story about inferiority absolutely unequivocally, you started with this, and unfortunately, despite the shelling, despite the fact that these people can also be understood, they are also in uncomfortable conditions, because they left their homes, but despite all this, we unfortunately, in the future we have this problem. oksana rumanyuk, thank you for finding time at such a late hour, director of the institute of mass information, member of the coalition ukraine, 5am, to contact us. next, news, olga hrytsyk, already in

the studio, see you soon. chevrons approaching victory. ukrainian gives freedom. the occupiers are pulling their tails after hearing about ukrainian meadows and cotton. and we haven't mentioned words with 30 letters yet, although we have affectionate words for everyone. to destroy, we are protected by the power of three forms of the future tense, we will go, we will go, we will go to victory in spite of everything, ukrainian is the language of the free, don't scold the child for sitting with a smartphone, better take care of his safety, the child is watching his favorite cartoon on your gadget, a notification appears on the screen, congratulations, you won a million, the child