and iryna koval will definitely be with us, who will tell you the latest information about what is happening in ukraine and in the world. thank you, mr. mykola, i will tell you all the details in a moment, and have a nice evening in ukraine. at 8:00 p.m., a news broadcast on the espresso tv channel, in the studio of iryna koval, is for your attention, greetings to all viewers. and to the most important events. they were killed because of the refusal to give housing to the occupiers, in the city of volnovakha, donetsk region, a chechen soldier shot the family. nine people died, including two children, the ombudsman said dmytro lubinets. it is known that gunshot wounds were found on the bodies of the victims. the head of the family apparently had a conflict with the chechens, who came on motorcycles. and

everyone who was in the house was shot in their beds. the russians continue to terrorize the kherson region. a forty-six-year-old man died as a result of artillery fire in novobereslav. the head of the regional military administration oleksandr prokudin emphasizes that the privus evacuation is ongoing in the region. 24 settlements are under constant enemy fire. i managed to get there only on friday to evacuate 32 children with their families, yesterday nine adults and four children, and since october 24, 147 children have already been evacuated, now they and their relatives are safe, they are receiving all the necessary help, but there are 637 in the territory of settlements with a difficult security situation children russians suffer. numerous losses in the avdiiv

direction. over the past 20 days, the occupiers have lost 6,500 soldiers, more than 100 tanks and 250 armored vehicles. oleksandr shtupon, spokesman for the press center of the defense forces of the tavria region, informs about this. according to him, on in the ovdiiv direction, the refia army has up to 40,000 soldiers and is trying to pull up reserves, which causes heavy losses. despite this, the occupiers do not stop trying to storm. only. over the past day, the defense forces repelled more than 10 enemy attacks in the avdiivka area. the third meeting of foreign policy advisers took place in malta. the participants considered five key points of the ukrainian peace formula. it is about nuclear, food and energy security, the release of all prisoners of war and the restoration of territorial integrity of ukraine - reported in the office of the president. a diplomat took part in the event. mothers from 66

countries, including delegations from asia, africa and latin america. meanwhile , the israel defense forces allegedly suspended a ground operation against hamas terrorists in the gaza strip. instead of a full-scale invasion, tsagal decided to carry out more limited ground operations. according to american officials, such a decision and the military was agreed with the us secretary of defense lloyd austin, the new york times reports. meanwhile, tsagal reported that aviation hit 450 targets in the gas sector, including operational control centers, observation posts and anti-tank missile launch sites. in the hamas-controlled ministry of health, there are 7,800 dead. both sides called on the civilian

population to move from the north of the sector to the south. last night, more of our ground forces entered the gas, smashing the stronghold of evil. this is the second phase of the war, the goals of which are clear, the destruction of the military and governmental potential of hamas and the return of the hostages home. thousands of residents of gaza looted the warehouses and distribution centers of the agency. united nations for palestinian refugees bapore. gas supplies of food were cut off after israel began bombing the densely populated palestinian enclave. bapore said they are unable to help people in the gas sector, as more than 50 agency workers were killed in the airstrike and new supplies are limited. we suffer a lot, we can't take it anymore, we can't cope, even. mountains can't stand it

what we're going through, we've reached the point where you just want to die under the rubble, just to find rest, our life is torture, we stand in line for three hours at the toilet. can such a child wait in line for three hours, can a child wait for bread, since yesterday i have no bread, they ask me for bread, i tell them, go to the bakery where i can get bread, this is a disaster. in the us, hundreds of people demanded a ceasefire between israel and hamas. activists with posters walked from the train station to manhattan, so closed the city center, reuters reported. due to heavy traffic, law enforcement officers closed the central railway line. passengers were also urged to use alternative transport. at the dagestan airport, a crowd blocked the international terminal to prevent the flight from telyaviv from landing. this is reported by the russian media. shouting

anti-semitism slogans, the russians check transport and documents in search of citizens from israel. at the same time, the police does not prevent this in any way. let me remind you that the day before, russian demonstrators held anti-semitism rallies, on who were urged to ban jews from entering russia. meanwhile, russia is on fire. in the republic of komi, oil reservoirs were occupied. this is reported by the russian media. so far , it is known about one dead and two injured. according to the local authorities , as a result of the fire, the first tank collapsed and the flames spread to the neighboring container, which... was filled with oil to a height of 7 m. the fire could not be contained for more than five hours. the attack on the oil refinery in the krasnodar territory was planned by the sbu, ukrainian pravda reported. according to preliminary data

two drones hit new plant installations. it was on them that fuel was processed. several oil tanks also caught fire. it is known that the plant actively supplied aviation equipment. for russian aircraft. the number of victims due to an explosion at a mine in kazakhstan has increased to 45, the ministry of emergency situations of the country reported. rescuers are currently searching for other miners. the management of the mine assumes that a gas-methane mixture exploded at the facility. previously, at the time of the tragedy , 252 people were inside. kazakh prosecutor's office started an investigation. in a tragedy. accused the foreign investor company arselor. bloody halloween. two people died and at least one person was injured at a halloween party in florida. according to preliminary data, people were injured

as a result of a shootout between two local gangs, which decided to establish relations during the temporary celebration. the highest level of danger: the powerful hurricane otis wiped the land of the resort of acapulco in mexico. previously, 39 people died. about 2,000 buildings were damaged in the city. the coastal part is completely flooded reuters reported. currently , rescuers continue to search for bodies, including in the ocean. according to experts, it will take years to rebuild the city. it's like a movie, like the apocalypse, it really looks like the apocalypse, but i hope acapulco can recover as soon as possible. it seems that 90% of the buildings are damaged. it seems that the city is more than 90% destroyed. there are many hotels in the north.

in ukraine, they want to introduce fines for curfew violations, and not only for recreation facilities, but also for citizens. in the verkhovna rada registered a corresponding draft law. it foresees to fine citizens who walk around the city at night in the amount from 8.5 to 17,000 hryvnias, and businesses from 51 to 102,000 hryvnias. let me remind you that currently there are no legal grounds for punishing curfew violators. ukraine does not plan to extend the contract with russia for the transit of gas to europe - oleksiy chernyshov, the chairman of naftogaz, said. however, the agreement is valid. will be valid until the end of next year, despite the fact that the occupying country does not fulfill its obligations under the contract and owes us money. so far, i have paid about 70% of the amount. however, chernyshov believes that ukraine cannot abruptly stop transit now, because it will endanger the heating season in many

eu countries. putin has at least two doppelgangers, this is the conclusion reached. japanese specialists used artificial intelligence to recognize faces and voices, the british publication the sun reported. the researchers chose him as the prototype of the russian dictator in may 2023. he was at a military parade in moscow. hence the similarity with putin, who was driving crimea bridge in 2022 is only 53%. even less, only 44% of coincidences were found in putin, who went to mariupol in march 2023, and the voices in these videos may belong to different people - the researchers assume. the president of the czech republic, pyotr pavel, was embarrassed during

the ceremony on the occasion of the 105th anniversary of the creation of czechoslovakia. pavel could not hold the flag handed to him and accidentally knocked off the cap of a soldier, a castle guard, who was standing nearby. the unexpected blow to the head from the president slightly confused the soldier, who even staggered slightly, however he continued with the ceremony, pretending that nothing had happened. that was the news for this time, i am iryna koval, i say goodbye to you until tomorrow, i wish you a good evening and more news, as always you can read on our espresso tv website, a brief summary of the main things on the espresso tv telegram channel, and also watch us on youtube, and literally in a moment meet my colleague vitaly portnikov. greetings, friends, we continue our information broadcast on the espresso tv channel.

vitaly portnikov is with you, and we will be together the next two hours to talk about the important topics of our present, about what happened this week, about what will happen, what is happening literally these hours. our first interlocutor, anatoly khrapchynskyi, aviation expert, deputy general director of a company engaged in radio electronic security, we will now talk to mr. anatoly, congratulations, congratulations. so, i heard that the russians have started using some new drone, which is kind of homing, and can completely autonomously determine the target, what kind of new machine is it or not this means some kind of change in the russian tactics in the use of drones, and we understand that the russians understand the need to reduce the cost of shock weapons, so they are looking for their own ways of some kind of production. ah, exactly what you are saying, rather it is meant, ah, an attack bpl of the zala company, ah

, which was recently shot down on the territory of ukraine, in the kyiv region, ah, but it was a statement in such a decision was , revealed, due to the fact that most of the russian warfighters began to talk about the use of this drone, if we talk about this drone, and we understand that, is trying to somehow solve the issue of making the strike equipment cheaper, thereby reducing the number of missiles it could use, ah, i don't see any super interesting electronic developments or any prospects in it, because it usually uses an ordinary engine from a gas pump, and most likely, it was the case that happened in the kyiv region, it was an attempt to test some parts directly,

that is, here we understand that there is a need for a combat test of an anti-aircraft missile, and this is exactly the method that was used, if we talk about security, then we understand that it is still security, and it is a burden on our air defense, please tell me how it can be characterized now. fleet of ukrainian drones, what are we currently using, what are the prospects, will we be able to establish our production first of all, how dependent are we on foreign ones, if we talk about the production of uavs in ukraine, then we need to look at the fact that in ukraine, there are a large number of people willing to create means , who are capable of undermining something deep in russia, that is why we actually see that a large number

those who want to create some uavs and thanks to such platforms as the drone army, it becomes more possible, the prospects for development are actually very large, we see that ukrainian uavs have advanced quite so seriously, and we see uavs that are used in the air, on water and on the ground, and the actual production in ukraine... is going on a powerful path, and thanks to which i think we are many steps ahead of ours from russia, and what about russia? that's how far it is now in principle able to compete with western and ukrainian drone manufacturers. and here it is necessary to understand that in russia the vertical creation of some backfills goes with a clear instruction from some, well, from the leadership of ukraine goes with a clear instruction to some manufacturer.

most of the manufacturers in russia are one corporation owned by certain individuals. which have some powerful decisions and that is why we actually see directly, for example , we take the same hall, and here we see that it is actively financed by the state, supported, but we do not see, for example, some early manufacturers such as in ukraine, in fact, there are many more of them in ukraine, and therefore the only plus is that there is good funding from the state. but in reality, there are not so many people willing to create these unmanned literal machines. to what extent will iran be able to constantly, so to speak, replenish the russian fleet of drones with its own machines? if in russia, in my opinion, if this new bppla appeared in russia, yes, which, as

they say, will be a replacement for shahed, then we understand that the russians are not for long support from iran, even that, then, what did they get the possibility of building those shahils on our territory, producing them already under the name geranium, we understand that this is only, like, a large- nodal assembly, that is, they transferred the technology, they transfer the components, but they do not give a complete design, so to speak, and that is why i am not sure , that it will be such a long commonwealth, and how long iran will be able to drag russia, this is already a question, probably more political, because how quickly iran will understand that it is necessary to give up russia, it can understand so, do you think, in the current situation,

their situation is escalating from the side of israel, so they will have to... prioritize, by the way, tell me about the situation in the middle east from the point of view of radio electronic security, how do you think it was possible to overcome all these, i would say complex, security structures between the gaza strip and israel, and literally pass through that security fence, which has always been considered almost there as an ideal electronic such weapon against possible infiltrations of hamas militants into the israeli state. i think that israel did not expect such a thing for itself, and in fact, with on the part of israel there were, well, big mistakes in that it was so easy for them to succumb to these attacks so easily, in fact, israel still has room to develop in the direction

of radio-electronic warfare, please tell me, in principle, if... to speak about electronic warfare, how confident are we now that this upcoming winter period will not be critical for ukrainian infrastructure, precisely from the point of view of the fact that we will be able to respond more effectively to those attacks that russia is obviously planning, well if talk directly about electronic radio-electronic warfare, so we understand that there is probably more radio-electronic... intelligence also requires direct suppression of communication on reconnaissance drones, and because, for example, it is much better to immediately destroy the same shaheds than to use them means of radio-electronic warfare, gps signal systems are proposed there, but this is not enough to destroy it, and

if we talk about immediate preparation for the next winter, then we understand that we have more and more means that are capable help us identify, and pre-close, the main directions of strikes, but again , we must understand that we need to increase the radio electronic warfare system, directly already on the front line, because we see that the enemy is actively using direct drones, which have a large impressive force, there was always a question, which? tv viewers, when it came to drones, this is the story of the beraktarars, who were such heroes in the first weeks of the war, but then simply disappeared from the information radar, these beraktarars were bought, people collected on them money in different countries of the world, cafes and restaurants were called by their names.

bayraktar became such a symbol of the ukrainian ability to resist russian troops, and then once, they forgot about bayraktar, as if they never existed, what happened to them, maybe they are simply not relevant in the current military conditions, i would not say that they are not more relevant conditions, there is simply a large... number of ukrainian uavs that perform missions quite well, and sometimes even better, so i think that it is just a question now, in other directions for us, we will activate there is more informational space there in the needs of the same atamas, and for example f-16 aircraft , therefore, most likely, there is simply less informational, let's say, information in space and it is not... more, and beyraktars were used and are being used, but the reason was that they are more effective in a close encounter, when columns of russian troops were marching, it was possible

to safely use beractaria, when the war became such and such a positional war, then they are no longer so, clearly they can be used, eh- eh, each one weapons have their own, there is a certain range of applications. therefore, to say that there, we understand that somewhere in some conditions, some weapon works better, in some conditions it does not work as well, is good, and secondly, we must understand that we have a high-tech war going on now, and it is the use of drones of aircraft is being tested by combat at the moment, at the moment it is being created as if the understanding of the tactics of fighting and which ones to apply, how best to apply them, we are now learning this and prescribing it in the future in the future, so to speak, in our textbooks on

combat tactics, and tell me, panetholius, but you are talking about a high-tech war , how high-tech is a war in which you can create a weapon from an ordinary commercial drone, or use in the drone some, say, an engine from a gas lawnmower, when... now create such a small plane that can destroy targets and kill people, maybe just some , i don’t know, third-year student of the aviation university, i hope not, although, why, i hope, maybe ukrainian, maybe he will create drones to attack russians they were falling, well, in fact, and we see that most of the means that are used now on the front line are, and if we talk about completely free drones or the same drones, fpv drones, we understand that before the war these were civilian means of some kind

aviation clubs played and just as big wings flew there, this is also what happened once in aviation clubs, it was engaged in as aircraft modeling , in fact, why high-tech warfare, because we understand that the means, which are the same cameras, thermal imaging cameras, guidance means, all this is made available by the use is more in everyday life, so this is a high-tech war, and can a dear student or someone, yes, it is not difficult, really, but we understand that whether it will be quite a technological weapon, because, for example, there is a need to protect against means electronic warfare, there is a need to increase the weight of the engines. and a number of other issues that require the creation of effective weapons, that is, we understand that it is possible to break through at the first stage with some improvised means, but in the future we

understand that it is necessary to create the same fpvs, so that they are high-tech weapons. thank you, thank you, mr. anatoly, anatoliy khrapchynskyi, aviation expert, deputy general director of the company engaged in radio electronic security, was in touch with us and we talked about what is happening with drones, by the way, we mentioned the near east , and now let's talk about him in more detail, our interlocutor, serhii auslender, an israeli journalist, the author of the viyna zordoyu telegram channel, congratulations, mr. serhii, yes, hello, vitaly, well, let's try anyway to understand what is happening now with the operation in the gas sector, how would you characterize it, there are limited, onshore ones. action, that's what we call it, yes, limited land maneuver, that's how it sounds in hebrew, that is, the army does not introduce a large mass of armored troops into the enclave, because it is based

on the experience of the war of the fourteenth year, operation unbreakable rock, it is known that this is an extremely unsuitable place for this kind of maneuvers, it is so dense, densely built-up, very chaotically built-up urban agglomeration of gas, very densely populated, having another such underground layer under it, that is, there is a high risk of getting stuck there in street battles, fighting essentially in a three-dimensional... high-rise buildings, the ground and the underground part of gas will suffer large losses without much result, therefore, the military moves very slowly, very limitedly, while clearing the territory, using this tactic, which is called target -making, that is, the salami method, in short, they cut the territory of the enclave into such small pieces, they clear them in search of tunnels in

searching for underground passageways, what decisions will be made regarding the underground city, that is, what methods will be used to destroy it, while the army is not talking about it, there are different options, in general, everything looks so far - a very slowly developing ground operation with the simultaneous infliction of such massive fire damage by the forces of the air force, well, plus artillery and the israeli fleet, which operates from the coast, well, you don’t think that this so it can be? strategically, that we will not see such a large-scale foreign operation, which was expected from the first days after the hamas raid, that is exactly what i think , that again, returning to what i said, based on the experience of the fourteenth year, it is simply impossible to introduce a lot of troops into the sector at once, this will lead to unreasonably large losses, and there will be no result, therefore

, apparently, this tactic was chosen, that is , actions are conditionally carried out by assault groups, well, in our country it is not called that way, but the conventional analogue is a battalion of a tactical group, here, but at the same time, in order not to form such a tussle within this sector, and where the troops will interfere with each other more than they help each other, apparently this indicates that, well, it is a rather long-term operation , because with this method yes losses... we minimize, but at the same time we will have to mess with gas for quite a long time, here they say, there are different estimates, here the minister of defense said from one to 3 months, someone says six months, but that 's all for now such clear water of speculation, absolutely it is not clear how long it will last. yesterday, avegdor lieberman, the former defense minister of israel, who is now , as i understand it, in the government, this government of national unity, he said that he does not

believe that the operation can be... more than two months, why? well, i suppose for economic reasons, mainly, that is, israel is such a resource- rich country, and we simply cannot afford a prolonged military campaign like that...