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create the future are already the main and interesting thing in the verdict program by serhii rudenko, from monday to friday at 20:00, repeat at 12:10, so what, information day of the tv channel in rozpala, 17:31 minute , i now join our marathon oleg hetman, economist, coordinator of expert groups of the economic expert platform. glory. in ukraine, mr. gets, i congratulate you, heroes, glory, congratulations, so what, i wanted to ask you, but first of all, maybe certain signals are reaching you, in particular, the work of our wonderful tax authorities, so to speak, and what our entrepreneurs should expect in general, that is, on the one hand, there is a so -called grim scenario, because all entrepreneurs are waiting, that they are about to come to them with a tax audit, on the other hand, well, the officials assure us that everything should be fine, civilized. and

in a european way, which signals are coming from the fields, so to speak, regarding the relationship between business and tax authorities, fiscal authorities, yes, yes, well, look, the smallest, the smallest entrepreneurs have nothing to fear so far, the inspections that we were all afraid of, that rro, they are still being held by tax officials, they are keeping themselves under control, and such mass inspections have not started. and we don’t expect them this year, because i’m still going to undertake about a million, which was supposed to be paid by рро, and the tax officials in the cash department only 4,000 . ugh, on the other hand, inspections of those enterprises, no longer small, but medium- sized large businesses, which are considered the most risky are excise duty groups, this mountain business, these are banking institutions, so there the inspections, which were already allowed since the beginning of autumn, have begun, and in order for

other inspections to begin , the draft law, which is the structural beacon of the imf, which was considered by the working group today and will be on friday to be considered by the tax committee until the second reading, this is 11016d, then the audits can start with other businesses, besides those categories that i named, but again according to the risk-oriented scenario, which was agreed upon today. group, oh yes, a serious scenario, well, i still wanted to do it here to ask you about the potential know-how, it is called bill 1016, it provides for a nationally simplified tax regime for the self-employed, so without fop registration and reports with a rate of 6% of turnover, what kind of, i don’t know, economic paradise for the employed would it be,

yes, and what are the real prospects, because on the one hand, the relevant committees of the verkhovna rada say that they do not have enough money, and it is true, yes, we understand that it is not known what is being done with the budget at the moment, yes, and the key history, how our westerners will work out, in particular american allies, on the other hand, we understand that, well, what is possible , it is worth giving people a chance, if people want to work, they are simply scared by all the additional fiscal checks and bureaucratic complications, they should work in some other additional format, so the pros, cons and realities ? yes, we reviewed this bill with a group of think tanks and it looks positive, it is a super simplified regime for those whom we do not see at all now on our tax map, these are couriers, taxi drivers, gardeners, tutors who generally work in cash and which... well

in general, it is not shown anywhere afterwards, these are small volumes, these are small, enough funds, well, except for some categories, all the others are quite small, which, if we do not create a favorable special regime for them, in general, we will never see them, it is almost impossible to track them, theoretically at the end of the year, this person has to register, pay 18%, declare it, but, i can already see the queue, yes, that's why there is only voluntary detonation, just create such a regime so that they can do it, so that they want to do it, and these are the deputies they are trying to create it, it looks quite good when a person registers a bank account in a bank and then does nothing, does not submit any reports, does not even pay tax, but everything that

comes to this account is taken from it by the bank itself deducts 6% and that's it, no additional payments, no esv and no registration required as fopa. the only point here is that if you work with a platform, this jobber works with a platform, like uber bolt, then you don’t even need any software, and if you work without platform, then you need to install this software pro application on your smartphone and show your turnover, from which the bank will again deduct 6%. so it looks attractive, let's see what the deputies will do with it before the second reading, maybe they will improve it and see. will it be of interest to our self-employed, who are usually not, not interested in taxes, well, sir, mr. oleg , i think that you yourself have a certain answer, yes , from the side of our beautiful morally stable taxi drivers, i don't know, all those who, for example, on in the bazaars there, she sells cucumbers, cucumbers,

tomatoes and not only all that meat , but they only dream of being taken into fiscal accounting, they just dream, that 's not the case here either... the question is about money, they just know, well, the key story, yes so to speak, to register, that is, to appear and, well, to be registered in one or another tax register, so here the issue is still psychological, and do you have any comments, i see, yes, yes, that's all true, but on the other hand, now there are quite strict requirements for some large purchases, for bank transactions there, for example, more than uah 4,000. when buying an apartment, a car, you just like that with black cash, you won’t be able to do it now, so there are certain small incentives for them to show their turnover under this 6%, and then it’s completely easy to buy real estate, a car, take

bank loan, then there are small incentives, some part, still, i think it will do , well, if there is such an additional option, so to speak, then i already think that a lot of... our newly-minted pepiv will be interested in this option, it is interesting, yes, look, sir hetman, another story about the hetman and the polish model of taxation, it will be a plus for our taxpayers, or so to speak , a minus, well, for the state budget, i understand, it will be a plus, but for the people, what goes to the state budget plus, it's not always a plus for people, yes, and i'm just mentioning polish taxi drivers, they all cash checks, those who work legally, so... what should we expect from the proposal of the head of the financial committee of the verkhovna rada? well , we hope that this is just a simple idea for discussion, because it is a simplification of different ones in europe there are many, and poland is not the best among them, if we take all the simplistics, then ours looks

the most interesting and liberal, then our opinion of experts, analytical centers, then it should not be moved at all, but there are only small flaws in our simplistic, which should be b... and this can be done without taking such radical steps. the main difference between the polish simplified tax and ours is that there is a differentiated rate, it starts from 3% of the turnover and ends at 18% of the turnover. so all our intellectual professions, all our creative professions, are like that what about lawyers, cinematographers, it specialists and all others, they will fall under the increased taxation of 12, 14 and 16 and it would be very undesirable to do it now during the war or even there a year or two after the war, when they should develop, they should bring

, well, there is a certain income, to provide for their families, then this, of course, is an entrepreneur, it is not a big enterprise to increase the load on them, the load can be increased there on some super-rich people, something related to minerals , there are hydrocarbons, but why increase load on the smallest on fops of these third group, something. demands from our government, and we cannot fully understand what they demand, that when they talk about reforming the tax system, we have literally 40 seconds, yes, there in the lighthouse it is written, remove erosion, minimize the scheme, in fact there are schemes, two of them are fop instead of hiring and the excess turnover of fops when they are crushed, but this is all cleaned up easily under our current tax system. moreover, the bill is needed to separate the real mercenaries

from freelancer fops is already in the verkhovna rada, this is draft law 5054, clear criteria for separation, so there is no need to invent anything, no polish, romanian simplifications, it is necessary to take, re-read the existing legislation and adopt the necessary changes in order to, well, implement these requirements are quite correct to the imf's requirement to minimize schemes through sproschenka, well, as the classics said, if one or another scheme lights up in the financial sky, it means that it is profitable for someone, thank you very much, dear mr. oleg, oleg hetman was with us on the liaison officer, economist, coordinator expert groups, economic expert platform, now i am going to take a short break, but dear tv viewers, wait for two or three minutes and we will talk with taras kremeny, the commissioner for the protection of the state language, it will be interesting. why am i here i have sensitive teeth,

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program will talk about all this, people who have information and shape public opinion, people who defend ukraine and create the future right now. the main and interesting thing in the verdict program by serhii rudenko, from monday to friday at 8:00 p.m., repeat at 12:10 p.m. well, as i promised, i am now attaching taras kremin, the commissioner for the protection of the state language. glory to ukraine, mr. taras, i congratulate you, anton becomes a hero. well, radio dictation. of national unity took place, and we saw that an extremely large number of people joined and took an active part in it. in general, we understand that language issues are once again beginning to become a point of speculation, this is from the second side, in particular, it refers to the statements of certain representatives of the ukrainian political community. i won't mention his last name, but everyone knows, everyone

understands that it is about the same arestovych, right? therefore, i wanted accordingly. i would like to ask you about the current situation with the protection of the state language, as of 17:46 on october 30, 2023, what are the main trends now? thank you, well, if we have already started talking about the radiodictant, then i would like to emphasize that on october 27, for the first time in the years of ukrainian independence, in accordance with the changes to the church calendar, the rada held a dictation national unity. in accordance with the traditions that we had from our great-grandfathers, not november 9, as it was before, and it was very important to explain to all citizens of ukraine, to all those who stand in solidarity with our state, who are temporarily outside our country, that this concerns and ukrainians abroad, that it is on october 27 that we are writing this dictation, and as it seems to me, and at least the previous

statistics have been made public by the public, as it says that the number of such participants, this also applies to young people, people of the older generation, who have an imperfect command of in the ukrainian language, who is just taking the first steps, and this also applies to foreign citizens, i want to confirm that on the eve of this, we held a national round table on the specifics of the implementation of the language law with the participation of the head of the constitutional court of ukraine, serhiy , and the chairman of the people's deputies, and i want to thank mykola knyazhytskyi. representatives of various ministries, committees, public organizations, who are at the stage of drafting the draft law, and in the end are now actively helping us in various ways communicative components, it is about holding these or other informational and explanatory companies, preparing expert opinions, etc. in general, i will say that at the moment the law

is being implemented, and article 30 is being implemented, and article 27 is being implemented, and finally, article 21. officials, heads of educational institutions, representatives of the service sector, the ukrainian segment of the internet, social networks, health care, educational institutions, in their vast majority adhere to the basic language constitution, but at the same time i want to inform you that there are violations, but they are not are critical and not systemic. if we return to the situation that you voiced, i want to emphasize that i am also authorized to protect the state language of all communities. of ukraine, who speak the ukrainian language and demand it, especially in the conditions of full-scale invasion of the use of the state language. each refusal, according to the law, is punishable by sanctions in the form of warnings or fines. therefore, i suggest not to read the yellow press, but to pay attention to the position expressed

in the language law. our reaction was quite prompt, i want to emphasize that this position. the national police of ukraine also observes, which entered the data regarding the refusal to serve ukrainian citizens in one of the kyiv taxis of the state language into the unified register of pre-trial investigations, so we have now requested from one of the taxi operators all the necessary data about the driver and his vehicle, and are ready resolutely take response measures, this situation should be an example of how our institution works, how effectively we... work with law enforcement agencies, every citizen will be protected, as the law dictates, but if certain insults will be repeated, whether they are derogatory, i don't know, throw in the direction of the state ukrainian language, you know, because today, so to speak, aristovych decided to support the dismissed taxi driver, and in

the opinion of the arresting officer, the driver became a victim of the linguistic taliban, well but this, this is insulting, this is humiliating. yes, we understand that aristovych may have some opinion of his own on this or that matter, yes, i really, really, i call it an election campaign on the part of the arresting officer, because a similar signal came from boyko, do you remember such an actor the times of the developed yanukovych, well, that's the question, to blame, for example, the ukrainian language or people who defend the ukrainian language with the fact that they are, for example, representatives of the taliban, let it be an allegory, but it is unpleasant, so, how, how can , i don't know, to improve our legislation, so that in a legal way, you know, without using one or another, i don't know, verbal. so to solve such things, maybe something else is needed, the law about language in the face of a full-scale invasion

is much stronger than it once was, in in the conditions of war, when there are real threats to national security, and the threat of language is a sign and element of national security and defense, it can be considered that such statements, including those related to the language of serving the citizens of the ukrainian language , are and can be the subject of a threat to national security, not so long ago the secretary of the national security council oleksiy danilov already commented on the statements of some of our contemporaries, about which you have already spoken on today's air, i want to emphasize that the law and the power of the law are equal to the power of the government, the stronger and more active the reaction on similar signs of violation of the language law, the more permanent the establishment of the ukrainian language as the state language in all spheres of public life.

instead, i want to say that based on the results of even today's activities, we saw huge support for our position from the citizens of ukraine, especially when we make public the results of our various response measures, so i will say frankly, i did not expect a different reaction from those who years earlier , wanted to recognize the law as unconstitutional and appealed to the constitutional one to the court, who tried to spread anti-ukrainian narratives through the means of communication and relevant media, regarding the fact that the law on language is not effective enough, it violates the norms of the main document of the constitution, i want to emphasize and emphasize once again, the law has passed, the ukrainian language is on the lips of the vast majority of citizens of ukraine, we are doing everything necessary to effectively implement both the state language policy and the regional language policy, together with the ministry of culture we have developed a draft of the state target

programs, we organized and provided more than half a thousand locations for learning the ukrainian language. with its recommendations, the ministry of education strengthened the ukrainian studies component in general secondary education institutions, at least i saw this letter, from october 27, just before ukrainian day. support from law enforcement agencies and human rights organizations is at the highest level today , so i hope that we will not have similar precedents, when representatives of those forces, which previously criticized the language law, will continue to do so, i ask you to remain calm and not to respond to various types of information leaks. i agree with you, let's keep calm, let's hope that work... those who are supposed to ensure this calm, because we don't need the opening of an additional emotional front on linguistic grounds, that

's clearly what those who receive money for it should do, but you today, together with the content analysis center, well, you as a language ombudsman, as a language commissioner, presented a study that is extremely interesting, in particular, the ukrainian language in ukrainian media and social media networks, i would like to ask you accordingly about the results of this study, both with language and in general with social networks and the use of certain language practices. thank you, yes, indeed, we presented such a study today, i want to emphasize that according to the 27th article of the language law, ukrainian is mandatory for the ukrainian internet, this applies to official sites, internet representative offices, user interfaces, representative offices of other companies , state communal form of ownership, and of course, this applies to officials,

others who use the ukrainian segment of the internet, this study covered the posts that were made during the last month , in other words, during the months of september-october, in the vast majority we see positive dynamics, and let's say, both in the south and in the west, and in the east, the center of ukraine, there is a significant concentration of the ukrainian language in internet resources, but i would like to note that we have more and more internet sites that provide information exclusively in the state language, and i want to say that we also have such resources in in odesa and kharkiv, there are usually bilingual internet resources and, unfortunately, there are monolingual ones, that is, in russian, which actually... contradicts the current legislation. at the same time, i would like to note that according to the results of our activities, the vast majority of internet resources to which we...

with a demand to eliminate violations have corrected the situation, so we do not have such cardinal problems, but this research just speaks of positive dynamics , by which we confirm the ukrainian language in the ukrainian internet, as for social networks, then there are both the pages of official institutions and, of course, private posts, the dynamics are similar and positive, i want to note that both in the youth environment and among middle-aged users. eh, at the most interesting place, taras kremen , the authorized representative of the protection of the state language, is in touch with us. something went wrong with the connection, mr. taras, can you hear me? especially, especially in the sphere of the use of their pages by citizens of ukraine, the flexibility, activity and dynamics of the transition to ukrainian is much greater. and i want

to note. which is probably the first time in a while we saw rapid dynamics in the odesa region, we saw it in the kharkiv region, we saw it in the mykolaiv region, which is extremely pleasing to me as a native of my southern region, but there is a direct connection, i feel it, between the way the local works the government in terms of the implementation of language policy, regional language policy, and how effectively it is implemented , let's say where there is a local program, and i'm talking about there, let's say about regional programs in kherson region, mykolaiv region, odesa region, the situation there is of course much better, because we in close cooperation with the state production and consumer service, with local self-government bodies, where, for example, there is no local program, for example , there is none in kharkiv, in the city of kharkiv and there is none in the city of odesa, in the end, the share of such violations still continues to be recorded, so i hope that following the project

of the odesa city program, we will receive an extremely important document, it is needed to strengthen our defense capability, so i hope that kharkiv will hear it, and the people of kharkiv will demand a similar document from the mayor, but i would like to ask you precisely about filling out the relevant document in the state language, it is fundamentally important that we stick to the position that is in the law, which i fully support as much as possible. therefore, at the same time, we do not forget about the decision of the constitutional court of ukraine, where it is clearly defined that bilingualism poses a threat to the state language, including, therefore, just as bilingualism can harm the internet, as well as television and radio, as well and of course, we are working to ensure that there is no bilingualism in institutions of general secondary education, we are clear

we distinguish the law on the state language, we clearly distinguish the law on indigenous peoples and national communities, but no one is allowed to speculate on this in any way, better opportunities for the state language, better opportunities for the languages ​​of national minorities, but in no way confuse these things, especially in this extremely an important period of time, in the conditions of a full-scale invasion, it is not possible and it is harmful, so we are working for the approval of ukrainian, it is fundamentally necessary. thank you very much, mr. taras, for all that you do, and of course, thank you for participating in live espresso. taras kremin was in touch with us. commissioner for the protection of the state language: an extremely interesting conversation, well, now i am preparing to hand over the floor to my dear colleague irina koval, but i still have important news from the criminal shoigu, for the minister of defense of russia shoigu said that russia is ready for political discussions on post-conflict settlement regarding ukraine, well , it is about russian aggression against us and about further coexistence with the west, this is

the signal... shoigu issued at the beijing forum, and now i am solemnly handing over the broadcasting relay to iryna koval, and i think she will now inform you, dear tv viewers, about all the most important and freshest things. antena, thank you, thank you for your work, i wish you a nice evening, and i will tell you about the most important events at this time literally in a moment. in ukraine at 18:00, for your attention, a news release on the espresso tv channel, in the studio of iryna koval, greetings to all viewers. and we begin with sad news, tragic consequences: a 38-year-old woman from the kyiv region died in the lviv hospital, who had a heart and lung transplant from posthumous don.