it is maryinka avdiivka, this area is critically important for the enemy. for the occupiers, avdiivka is like a bone in the throat, which prevents them from deploying human and material reserves on the outskirts of donetsk. now they are almost flaunting the fact that they are dropping dozens of guided aerial bombs on the city. but what will happen next, the total destruction of the city will drive the russians into agony. the trap they got in bakhmut, it is impossible to get a foothold in the destroyed houses. it is very difficult to fight in a destroyed city, well, the area, it is simple, and the losses are great, and well, we've seen it many times, that it's usually, you know, these kind of shooting battles, in very close quarters, the artillery, if it's working, well, it's there, so you can't, for example, go into a house, take a position, so what you don't understand, when an aerial bomb will fly over it and simply overwhelm it and

draw it red on the deep state map, russia can, then there are no, well, any effective military prospects, it does not bring it. the nearest prospects, despite all efforts, to close the ring of encirclement are not very good for the russians. what they are withdrawing is no longer reserves, it is troops that they transfer from other directions, expecting that they will transfer to those directions some new battalions mobilized there or something else, and this window of opportunity can be formed here , when some section of the front will be exposed and we can strike there and then they will be, roughly speaking, not up to avdiivka. at the beginning of the summer , fierce battles for access to the azov coast took place in the south of ukraine. at the same time, it may seem that our progress is not as significant as expected, but on the other hand, it is methodical

work for the future, destroy russian military capabilities in people, tanks and artillery. first, the russians will not be able to conduct large-scale military operations, that is, even in preparation for next year, all this destroyed artillery and tanks will not give them the opportunity to organize any major offensive, and secondly, they are constantly forced to replenish their forces, and thus they either walk some areas of the front, or create good conditions for our counterattacks, i am ... convinced that we still have enough time and strength to make this year, these counterattacks show that the counteroffensive was successful. secondly, something is definitely happening on the left bank of the dnieper in the kherson region. russian telegram channels are calling for the creation of ukrainian bridgeheads, the areas of poima, pishchannivka, and krynka settlements are named. maybe something is brewing. there are so-called forming operations and raids, their task is not easy to do. is going, and just to form certain

advantages there, and to study the actions of the enemy, so i think that we are now at this stage, we are actually studying how the enemy reacts to such actions, we are looking for his weak points, and maybe, maybe , an operation will take place there, the success of which will justify the long-term exhaustion that was in the north, the situation in the south resembles the first round in boxing. when athletes evaluate each other, look for weak points in the defense, they can be considered both as reconnaissance by combat, regular, and such combined with sabotage and reconnaissance actions, the destruction of strong points and enemy artillery shelling the right bank, as well as preparation, as preparation for of a larger operation, here this kind of thing, you know how it is... they will

act like that, but to create a full-fledged bridgehead, bridges are needed, and without air dominance it will be impossible to protect them. by the way, it is known from unofficial sources that ukrainian aces master western aircraft faster than expected. pavlo vasiliev, facts of the week. ctv single news. chevorons bringing victory closer, ukrainian gives freedom, we will not be destroyed, we are protected by the power of the three forms of the future tense, we will go, we will go, we will go to victory in spite of everything, ukrainian is the language of the free, i don't know if i can.

i'm fine with what i have, women don't get paid that much, he's more professional than me, can i change anything, i don't deserve that kind of money. can i get more and what if they refuse me? a high position is probably not for me, there are many like me, i can't, of course you can, help the child not to fall into a trap on the internet. the first and most important rule is to talk to your children about cyber security. don't be a controller and don't ban. be the adult who helps and protects the child. the prohibition method does not work. trust is effective. read more tips in

the cybersecurity section of the dovidka website. info. let's go together. american aid to ukraine, the us congress will be able to consider the allocation of 60 billion dollars to official kyiv for the next year, because there they finally elected a speaker, without whom the work of the house of representatives was paralyzed. however, not everything is so rosy. one of donald trump's loyal allies, mike johnson, who previously defended the line of the chief, was elected as the speaker. like, why do we need ukraine. and america has its own problems enough however, let's not rush, sprinkle ashes on our heads, after the election, johnson said that he is ready to put to a vote the question of allocating money for ukraine, under certain conditions, for example, the republicans want greater accountability for their use. well, i

think there will be no problems with this, because otherwise it is unlikely that we got petra, tabramsy or atakms. our colleague from voice of america, myroslava gongadze with reference to her. the sources reported that washington is ready to hand over missiles with a range of 300 km to kyiv, and already in january. maybe until now will it be possible to convince the chancellor of germany , olaf scholz, who still does not dare to send the german taurus missiles to ukraine, which they call a terrible dream for the russians, and allachysh will now remind why? winged and very dangerous. for the russians, what is the german taurus missile capable of? this is a good weapon for deep striking. where can it fly and what targets can it hit? it covers the entire temporarily occupied mainland territory twice. also, why is taurus a nightmare for putin?

now, even the most reliable bunker is under threat, always with a hundred percent guarantee perform their combat task. we investigated the most interesting details of the missile, which can open completely new opportunities for the armed forces. taurus air-to-ground cruise missile. keepd-350 has an unusual shape. angular, almost rectangular, similar to the british storm shadow, or its french counterpart scarp, which has been in the arsenal of the armed forces of ukraine since recently, and has already managed to make a splash among the invaders. these rockets are from the same family, produced by the mbda corporation, but the taurus has some important differences, more on them in a moment, but for now the main characteristics. startova

mass - 1360 kg. in particular, the combat unit 480, length - 5 m, width - one meter, wingspan - two. meters, speed up to 1000 km/h, maximum range - 500 km. such missiles are called bunker killers, and this is undoubtedly the night terror of the kremlin helmsman. taurus is designed for high-precision strikes on protected, in particular, buried targets, such as, for example, a bunker. the missile can attack from above, at a right angle, and then it can penetrate up to 6 meters of concrete. or from the side, if you want to hit a vertical wall, then up to 4 m, and therefore now even the most reliable bunker is under threat. moreover, a specially designed multi-purpose detonator allows you to program an explosion on a specific

floor or in a specific room of the bunker. with the help of void sensing, the impact power is achieved thanks to actually two warheads. it has two charges, this is called a precursor, this is the first charge, which , when hitting an object, explodes and punches a hole in it. the main charge then flies into this hole, it, too, is made of solid metal and is still capable of punching a hole, but if it is not necessary, it explodes inside the object, and the power of the explosion is much greater, and certainly not by bunkers alone, the missile effectively uses its capabilities to destroy any stationary targets, even if they are protected by powerful air defense systems. the main one carries out the main phase of the flight at an ultra-low altitude, this is possible

thanks to the systems that allow you to go around the terrain, and she, due to this, is located mainly at an altitude of about 30 m, and she is almost invisible to russian air defense systems russia, and this complicates the passage of these missiles by russian air defense means, there is another circumstance that complicates interception, the fact is that this missile also has equipment that makes it, well, let's say, a stationary rap, a complex of rap, radio-electronic warfare, this allows her to set radio jams to enemy anti -aircraft defenses, targets taurus detects as well as shadow storm using a combined guidance system. consisting of three components. the first component is a conventional navigation system

based on laser gyroscopes. stotras said flies on a course of 75°. so she flies. but the wind and currents are different there. the rocket can be knocked off this course. so that this does not happen. a second satellite navigation system is installed. if the wind blows this rocket, after communication with the satellite, it returns to the desired course. but enemy slaves can. jam communications with satellites and knock missiles off course. for such a case , taurus has a third component. comparison from the area. it works as if you were flying an airplane over familiar terrain, pushed forward the window, the head, the window and looked, the river - that means i am flying correctly, the road is flying correctly. and so we got to the goals, their range is quite wide. experts are already listing in advance which strategically important objects in a hostile state could be hit by the powerful taurus.

the destruction of ammunition warehouses, fuel and lubricant warehouses, repair bases, accumulations of equipment, ah, buildings where personnel are located, as well as for the destruction of headquarters, the most desirable target for a mass attack is, after all, the crimean bridge, 18 km by length, if conditionally two dozen of the same tauls. together with tomshed, they managed to bring him up more than one road section, because the road section does not weigh anything, but at least a few sections, well, at least a dozen meters, and preferably several hundred meters, and most importantly , a railway line, because 90% of all support that moves in crimea, moving along the railway line. at the same time, all strategic military objects of crimea are now protected as much as possible. the invaders even made smoke screens to protect their illegal structures from the armed forces. in these shots, the car is tda-3

to create smoke, but taurus has the ability to bypass such an obstacle. if there will be a millimeter radar, it will not cause any problems. in addition, the radar sees radio-contrast objects well, and in no case will it miss the bridge. and finally, the most important parameter that distinguishes taurus from the british one. and french counterparts, this is, of course, a range of 500 km. the missiles we got, stormshadow and scalp, they have a range of 250 km, which does not mean that they fly 250 km, they have to launch them 100 kilometers before the line of combat engagement, otherwise russian anti-aircraft missile systems or russian aviation will hit them themselves, which gives us the taurus, its range is already twice as long, which means, we again... move it 100 km from the line of combat engagement, yes, we give

she has a minimum reserve there, well, 50-70 km to bypass the enemy, the positions of enemy anti-aircraft missile systems, ah, so that she can perform various maneuvers, yes, and she is still enough, however, precisely their main advantage - long range became the main problem, germany is still hesitating whether to hand over ammunition that could hypothetically... reach russia. alla chish facts of the week, ictv: the only news. before moving on, i want to share with... you the good news, the facts of the week youtube channel already has 2000 subscribers and it is extremely honorable, for us, for the team, we promise to give you even more very cool, high-quality, analytical, exclusive materials, videos, and you must leave your

comments under them. chevrons approaching victory, and another year when we are not celebrating, but choosing our independence, and another day when they try to take away our right to be ourselves. and one more fleetingness of the terrible war , which has been going on for centuries, but the whole world has already convinced us that our independence should not be invaded, drowned , burned, shot, and the greater our hatred, the stronger our independence, the

closer our victory. we prove our independence every day. ukrainian gives freedom. the occupiers are pulling their tails, having heard about ukrainian cotton and cotton. and we haven't mentioned words from 30 books yet. ukrainian is the language of the free. current data is the foundation for effective decisions. the state statistics service launches the first online survey. we collect information about the level of employment. and unemployment among ukrainians. we collect thanks to you, take part in the survey and become a part of significant government changes. to go to the survey page, just scan the qr code on the screen, easier than making your morning coffee. we make changes, for the sake and thanks to each of

you. we have a new orban by our side, robert fico, known for his pro-russian views, became the next prime minister of slovakia on october 25. looks hungarian prime minister viktor orbán gives a standing ovation, because earlier he had to practice the kremlin's technique of solitude, and now in the eu there is already a whole duet of them, and vonison, orbán and fitso sang already during the meeting of eu leaders on october 26. the influential publication poliiko reports that. the hungarian and slovak prime ministers opposed the provision of a new aid package from the european union in the amount of 50 billion euros to ukraine. in addition , fico also stated that he is against russian sanctions if they harm the interests of slovakia, and repeated: his government will not provide any military aid to ukraine.

well, it is important for us that this position is not supported by the rest of the european union countries, which continue to supply ukraine with... weapons, however, if we are talking about long-range weapons, with the condition that they do not fire on the territory of russia, so we have to get out of the way ourselves. we have already told you that ukraine converted old soviet s200 anti-aircraft systems into ballistic weapons, and recently the first video of the launch of these modernized missiles appeared on the internet. how ukrainian designers managed to give a second life to the s-200, where will these long arms from the ssu reach, and for what purposes? konstantin pavlov, together with experts, analyzed all the options. strikes deep into russian territory, and these are not missiles of western partners. i hope that there are hundreds of them, at least, the complex modernized by ukrainians,

which is almost 60 years old. it is global, large-scale, thorough, deep. modernization, refinement, whether the modified missiles will become a long arm of revenge, whether they will destroy the kelchen bridge and whether they will reach the kremlin. when the russians converted their s-300 missiles into ballistic missiles and terrorized them kharkiv, they did not think that this game can be played together. so, in the summer , the ukrainians began to decide about strikes on their territory. s200 missiles. on july 10, the ministry of defense of the russian federation announced that ukraine had struck targets in the crimea, rostov and kaluga regions. july 28 in the center of taganrog and the town of azov. another attack probably by the same missiles on august 12 on the crimean bridge. for some time, these missiles

were shrouded in mystery, until we saw the first visual confirmation of the combat launch of a ukrainian anti-aircraft missile c200 converted to the earth-to-earth class. i do not rule out that under the current conditions. technologies, it was possible to place a fairly powerful combat unit and a more compact engine and more fuel resource and other elements in this case, but this is actually the phase of creating a completely new missile, where exactly this missile flew, maybe to taganroh or azov, to which 170 and 120 km, respectively, maybe to the shaykovka airfield in the kaluga region, to which it is 215, or maybe it really hit kerch and the bridge, to which it is 250, but how, because the maximum

the range of the basic missile of this complex is 240. experts say that the upgraded one can fly twice as far. if we talk about the possibilities of a flight of 600 km. delivering high-precision strikes at such distances is a global... large-scale, thorough, deep modernization, refinement, in general, i will say this, only the hull can remain, everything inside must be taken and thrown away. were the ukrainians able to make a modern ballistic missile from an old anti-aircraft missile and also increase its range to answer this question, let's stand together designers, now we will understand... such a lot of problems have to be faced. to generalize, the s-200 missile complex can be divided into three blocks. the first is the guidance head, which allows you to hit the target.

the second is the warhead, the one that explodes, and the third is the engine and fuel that allow the rocket to fly. so, in order to rework the long-range missile, we need to modernize at least the first and third units. let's figure out what the ukrainians could do. zrks200 is a complex, to put it mildly, not young, he is almost 60 years old, in those days, as you know, gps-navigation had not been invented yet, so the aerial target was illuminated by a radar that was huge and deployed for a long time. if you and i were given the task of modernizing the guidance of the s-200, the first thing we would do is to pay attention to the modern nept and grim-2 complexes that we already have. why not use their technology, chances are it has already been done. the main thing is the guidance system, and information has appeared regarding what

was used as guidance loci from the chipsan projects-2, perhaps, let’s say, that provided this kind of action. next: engine and fuel. the s-200 complex missile weighs more than 7 tons, a fact. almost like a bus, so there must be a lot of fuel to launch such a rocket for 240 km , standard surface-to-air versions are more than two tons, in fact a third of the mass of the rocket, so it would be logical to replace both the engine and fuel if it is necessary to provide 600 km distance, then it must be provided with something, it must be provided by using a more economical engine, increasing the fuel compartment for the fuel tank, all this is comprehensive can increase flight distance. and again , we return to the drawings of neptune, which

sank the moscow cruiser, and the promising thunder 2 missile, which only has a design range of 300 km. another problem that had to be faced by the designers is the speed of deployment of the complex, due to its dimensions... and other features: the s-200 is actually a stationary machine that was supposed to shoot down planes at a long range. considering the realities of today, it is extremely difficult to bring a seven-ton, 11-meter-long machine to the launch site unnoticed, and the deployment within 24 hours makes the complex too vulnerable that is, during this time, after , for example, shooting, it is unlikely to succeed. mm, to withdraw from the enemy's blows. so the updated s-200 needs mobility, and given the successful strikes, such mobility

has been achieved. for example, we have a hull, we will install this hull on a platform that will be placed on the chassis, and everything is fine, why not, and whether it will become obsolete, the updated complex wants the long arm of revenge for ukraine, it all depends on the number of missiles and, again, their range , about the number: in the 13th year during the presidency of viktor yanukovych , on the eve of the occupation of crimea, the s200 complex was removed from the sovpadenie, i don't think so, but how many missiles remained in storage warehouses? i hope that we will see hundreds of them, at least, after the use of these missiles, how it will look. currently, the data on the number is classified, various sources say from several dozen to one and a half hundred, but there is a chance that western partners can help us with this, who have long been replacing the outdated

s-200s with petras. they have in eastern europe, there were these missiles in the same one, well, for example, bulgaria and the czech republic, and these missiles can, not just can, they are in warehouses and storage centers, because these complexes, they are s200, they were deployed in these countries, but one or two or three additional s200 complexes cannot become... .a game changer in our war, so how will they be used for tactical or strategic purposes. in general, the s-200 were made for air defense, the explosion of two missiles with a probability of 95%, destroyed any air target, thanks to the filling - balls from bearings. for for stationary targets, such as helicopters at the airfield, it is extremely dangerous, but for the kerch bridge - it is a grain of salt. with a

rocket weight of 7 tons, the warhead. it has only 217 kg, 90 explosives, plus 37,000 striking elements , so the missile should be made not fragmentation, but high-explosive, in addition, develop a part that would cause, well , high-explosive effect on the enemy target, two such missiles, four rockets on the railway to completely stop the movement on the railway, the same number can be used on the road part, so out of 10 rockets for that they hit exactly where they need to go, the range of the reworked s200, here the opinions of our experts differ. the last modernization that was generally adopted in service in the soviet union was the s- 200 dubna missile, and it is this version that has a flight distance

of up to 300 km. when the missiles were not operated at test sites in kazakhstan, they flew at a range of 600 kilometers or more. that is, if as ballistics, then they can do it, if the range of 600 km is real, then our designers have achieved the incredible result, because this is enough to hit targets in the entire territory of crimea, az... and almost the entire black sea, and this can be as many as two dozen airfields, as well as the kerch bridge, and putin's palace near gelendzhik, and even the kremlin. kostyantyn pavlov, facts of the week, ictv, single news.

chevorony, that on... leave victory, can humanity become a job, courage a profession , risk a habit, is it possible not to hide from danger, not to notice the pain and not to count the scars, they are truly extraordinary, our emergency workers, rescuers and firefighters, sappers, climbers, divers and dog experts, psychologists and doctors, boys and girls, thank you for being there and always ready to help. glory to the ukrainian rescuers . be who you want to be. you can be whoever you want. you can be whoever you want to be.