of the espresso channel, which includes access to exclusive content, personal thanks, pinned comments, special icons, and the opportunity to personally communicate with the espresso team. click sponsor and become part of the community with a ukrainian perspective. greetings, it's 11 o'clock on the clock, which means that it's news time at eter espresso, kateryna shirokpoyas is working with you. racists attacked the city of zalizne in donetsk region, one person was injured, four private houses and an administrative building were damaged, and eight more residential buildings were destroyed in novocherevato, reported in to the regional military administration , the enemy fired artillery at a thermal

power station in one of the front-line settlements, a fire broke out on the spot, equipment was damaged, residents living near the facility were left without electricity and water. muscovites continue to attack kharkiv region. this night, the enemy shelled vovchansk twice, a private enterprise, a house, a garage and a car were damaged, oleg synogubov, the head of the regional military administration, said. the occupiers also had a salvo fired from a jet system fire in the izyum district and kupyansk, three houses and a vehicle were destroyed. fortunately , no one was hurt. during the night, the russians hit the field in dnipropetrovsk region three times. as a result of the attack, the summer kitchen and utility building in one of the private houses was occupied. firefighters promptly extinguished the fire. fortunately, none of the people were injured, - said the regional head.

serhii lysak of the military administration. also , the occupiers fired heavy artillery at the marganets community in the region , eight private houses were damaged, power lines were damaged power transmission and broken solar panels. the occupiers also attacked the kherson region. in particular , the enemy shelled the village of veletenske. a local resident was injured there. oleksandr prokudin, the head of the regional military administration, announced. the village of kyzomes was also under shell fire. the occupiers hit the primary school. the russians struck the zaporizhzhia region 148 times in the past day. 27 settlements were shelled. in particular, zaporizhzhia was hit with a rocket - reports the head of the region yuriy malashko. the occupiers hit with an air shell along novodarivka. 22 drones were launched in charivny, malitok-mars, levadny. poltava

and zatyschu. 13 residential buildings and infrastructure objects were damaged in the region. and to operational information from the general staff of the armed forces of ukraine: 36 combat clashes took place on the front last day. the russians tried to regain their positions in the district of klishchiivka, but our soldiers successfully repelled three enemy attacks and continue to advance in the bakhmut district, striking. huge losses to the invaders. another 15 enemy attacks were repulsed our defenders in the marin direction. at the same time, the defense forces continue their offensive in the melitopol direction, and in the kherson direction they inflict fire damage on the rear of the russians. yesterday, the ukrainian aviation carried out 19 strikes on the areas of concentration of personnel, weapons and military equipment of the occupiers, as well as destroyed enemy air defense systems. and the rocket launchers and gunners... hit nine artillery

pieces, five concentration areas of the occupying personnel and six important enemy targets. the forest is not without animals, but in the swamp not without a devil, and by halloween, the anniversary of 3000 russians are going to hell, thanks to our defenders. only last day, ukrainian soldiers destroyed 870 evil souls, and burned their scrap metal with them. in particular, 25 artillery systems, 29 armored combat vehicles, 21 tanks, 35 cars, 10 rocket salvo systems, two units of special equipment, as well as two enemy pppo. who the hell took away 21 enemy drones and two cruise missiles forever. the general staff reminds that all data are approximate. and so that the loss of the russians was even greater, we collect

funds for the purchase and modernization of a jeep for the intelligence rapid response group of the third ssso regiment. in the battles in the eastern direction, they showed themselves to be true heroes. they constantly remind the occupiers with aimed fire, or they did not even try to set foot on ukrainian land, otherwise it will burn under their feet. the car for the defenders has already been found, you just need to buy it. our goal is uah 25,000. thanks to you, more than uah 100,000 has already been collected. the war continues and the help of each of us is extremely important. about the evacuation of ukrainians repatriate bodies and not only - said the extraordinary and respected ambassador of the state of israel at a press conference, evil must be destroyed. we will hear all the details from our correspondent kateryna galko. katya, congratulations, so what is the situation with ukrainians in israel and how many of our citizens, according to official data,

died? i congratulate katya, i congratulate the viewers of the tv channel, i managed to communicate with mr. mikhail brodsky. with representatives of the israeli rescue operation zaka, it is known that as a result of the attack that took place three weeks ago, 1,400 people died, more than 5,000 wounded, and about 250 remain prisoners in the gaza strip, as for the ukrainians , according to official data, 25 of our citizens died, mr. michal noted that the operation will not be quick, but they are ready to fight as long as necessary, he called the gaza strip a terrorist enclave, which uses 2 million residents as a human shield, it is known that most of the dead citizens of ukraine had dual citizenship, so their families, for the most part, also lived in israel, according to repatriation requests for repatriation, they did not submit, two cases are known,

a request for the repatriation of the bodies to ukraine, or rather, the repatriation of the ashes, but no further details are given, but i suggest hearing about the evacuation of ukrainians right now from mr. ambassador. as for evacuation from israel, there is no such problem. airports are working despite the shelling, there are flights to various european countries. the problem is with those ukrainians who are in the gas sector. hamas militants do not let them go, but continue to cover themselves with them, like a human shield. a hot issue is also the topic of help, many people have fears that the world will not have the strength to help both ukraine and israel at the same time, but the ambassador assured that the state of israel is relatively self-sufficient,

so it does not need as much help as ukraine does. we also saw the footage taken in the first days of the attack, and it's really quite scary footage. and photos, zak's representatives could not hold back tears when they talked about the rescue operation they conducted in the first days of the attack, they said that it was similar to what they saw in ukraine, i will also remind you that on october 23, the ministry of foreign affairs reported that fifty thousand ukrainians are still in the gas zone, our condolences to the families of the victims , as well as our sincere hopes that all those who are still unable to get out of those territories as soon as possible, this is all the information, as of now, katya, you have my word. thank you, katya, let me remind you, it was our journalist kateryna galko, she talked about the current situation with ukrainians in israel and how many of our

citizens have died according to official data, aid to israel without ukraine, the new speaker of the house of representatives in the united states, mike johnson introduced his first big. bill. he provides funding for israel's defense for more than 14 billion dollars, bloomberg reported. this proposal separates the joint funding of support for ukraine and israel, as president joe biden wanted. and the house of representatives plans to vote for such a decision already on november 2. witches, cats and skeletons. halloween costume party for immigrant children. organized in lviv. the child plunged into the magical world of games, contests and entertainment. this event was held for them by the right to health day center, which operates with the support of the ukrainian public health foundation. the center provides social and psychological services

for women and children who are internally displaced persons or are in difficult life situations. during the year of operation, the day center of psychological assistance in lviv helped more than 1,000 idps. such centers also operate in kyiv and uzhhorod. women can get to our day care center after seeing an announcement on social networks, facebook, instagram or the telegram channel, every week we publish our plan of events, and you can it's easy to see what we're planning for this week, to register and come to us , and my child, in particular, went to a psychologist, i went to a psychologist here, and there are many developmental, there are also all kinds of activities, in particular, the child sings.

well, different ones are so interesting, and the party is currently happening, the child is delighted, we are very pleased that they distract us from troubles and support us so much, we are very, very grateful, for now this is all the news for this time, we will see you soon less than an hour, please wait. appellate kyiv court remanded the head of one of the largest ukrainian industrial enterprises, the poltava mining and processing plant, owned by the ferekpo company, into custody. the court, however, reduced the amount of bail for the chairman of the board viktor lotous. instead of 1 billion hryvnias, he still assigned an immeasurable amount - 400 million. we believe that this is another

example of arbitrariness on the part of the court, that this is another illegal decision that we can observe, we have given many arguments why suspicion is not justified in general, why those accusations that are put forward, they do not come, they do not find their confirmation, and we also noted a lot of arguments why in this size, and in any size. the law enforcement officers accused the chairman of the board of poltava gzk victor lotous of alleged illegal mining of minerals. the suspect denies the charges. he has been leading the said company for 16 years and faithfully fulfills his duties. poltava gzk has the appropriate special permit for subsoil use and has been extracting only iron ore raw materials for 50 years years in addition, as the head of the enterprise declares.

he is not going to be transferred from the investigation, i could disappear, the prosecution believes that i need to be in custody, i could disappear for a year or two already, because all these criminal cases, they were already started there a year ago, six months ago, a year and a half ago, they read card cases, but for me it was fundamental to remain in ukraine, because i am sure that i am not guilty, i did not do anything, violation of the current legislation, i also paid attention to health certificates victor lotus, which significantly worsened during the month of stay in sizo. the court did not take into account the fact that the excessive amount of the bail contradicts the existing practice of both the ukrainian judiciary and the european court of human rights. according to the lawyers of the suspected top manager, this amount of the bail is essentially a preventive measure without alternative, which indicates a violation of the requirements of the fifth article. convention on the protection of human rights and fundamental freedoms, the court was provided with relevant

conclusions of the human rights institute regarding obvious violations of human rights during this process also, the servants of themis refused the request of people's deputy mykhailo bonder, he wanted to take victor lotus as a surety. he will fulfill all the duties assigned to him, will appear, and will not violate, as well as a number of those people whom i took as sureties, these are mainly, yes, maidan residents, volunteers, there are military personnel who, when they were given to me for sureties, did not violate the duties assigned to them. the company's lawyers emphasize that this and other cases against poltava gzk are illegal attempts to destabilize a large employer and investor in the ukrainian economy, and negatively affects the investment image of ukraine, viktor. will remain in custody until november 21.

hello friends, we are returning to the ether and now we will talk about mykola, vin granovsky, about the ukrainian writer, the sixty-year-old, and about what is now in his homeland, in pervomaisk, in the mykolaiv region, by the way, this is a discovery for me, although. ... it seemed to me that i learned ukrainian literature well, especially since my grandmother was a demanding teacher of language and literature, but it is a discovery for me that he is from the mykolayiv region, in fact the vin granovsky festival will take place there. artfest and in our studio, a participant of this festival, as well as a writer, sashko kucherenko. you are glad to see us in the studio, pervomaisk, pervomaisk, does granovsky know who he is, mykolaiv region, does he know who granovsky is? how can i tell you, there is a certain such sad moment, it is inertia from the time

of the soviet union, well, i call the soviet times, and the soviets have carried out their propaganda so much that people are still immersed to a large extent at that time, and somehow, well, it was as if writers were popularized then, but still more, such a proletariat, which there are factories, factory workers and so on, these people, i would not say that they have any kind of you are culture and curiosity, well, high forms of art, there is just such a specificity, and this is characteristic of both pervomaisk and my native south ukrainian city of the satellite of the nuclear plant, and the names are so beautiful, ukrainian, i’m being ironic now, pervomaysk, south ukrainian, that’s all that's what it's all about, that now, well, it boils down to renaming,

if the case is already underway, and the organizer of the vingernovsky festival, oleksandr. he is also one of the initiators of alternative names, and i, in southern ukrainian, am one , one of the main, well, popularizers of the cossack name gard, so you see in me such a buzzy, beautiful one with the emblem of the seal of the boogogard palanquin of the zaporizhia sich, the word gard, like guard, protect protection, guarda, guarde , including krema, there are a lot of them, as in many such interesting names shrouded in legends, there are dozens of different versions, but it is good that their dozens compared to the name yuzhnoukrainian, or south ukrainian, that is, the city should be called gard, well, i think that it would be promising, since we have the national park buzkiy gard, and it would be possible

to greatly develop tourism in this region, in particular , and people would be... it would be really interesting to come to the city of gard, much more interesting than south ukrainian, that is, by the way , i support garech, if how many, how many people in southern ukraine who could be a gard, such as you, who would like to be renamed after all, your city, and how many people in pervomaisk support the renaming, and what it should be, what should be the name of the city of pervomaisk, which is the birthplace of vin granovsky, so to speak, if i say, i can't, i'm not vavan. .. but there were certain polls, yes , in which only 12% of the residents of our city participated, but among them there are about 20, well, i think the most optimistic are 20-25% of people, who are the youngest, they are the best representatives, the most promising , here we are, we went with the letter, signed it, the director of the pkk was there

an energy engineer, honored workers of culture and so on, people who really know something about this, and most people, if she doesn't know, she just goes to the factory every morning and comes back in the evening, in the city of pervomansk, too, i can't say yet, because i don’t live there, it’s nearby, but it seems to me that plus or minus the same tendency is the same somewhere, that is, the majority of people, it is inertial, don’t touch us and that’s all, but what if the minority and it fight among themselves there and the one wins , who from the minority was more convincing, and the majority accepts simply, and the second part of the question, am i all right about may day? they said, actually, if we talk about the name pervomaisk, no matter what the name is, there is a more interesting situation there, because we have, if everything, unequivocally, we have the historical name gard, in the vicinity of the city, there was the center of the bugogard palanka, the zaporizhia sich , that is, the center of the region, one of the seven, and there was first an eagle there, it was a cossack,

well, the fortress was like that, and then there are three districts. the cities of olviopil, bogopil and golta, which at one time were united by the communists in the 19th year under named pervomaisk, and then the local people were against it, and there was an uprising, they were dispersed, they were shot there, if they came in the second, and petrovsky came anyway, the legendary one who is dnipropetrovsk, they wrote pervomaisk there, they decided without people, that’s how that was it, now we are playing with democracy and so on, here are the people who are already used to this name, they don't understand, they didn't ask then, they are being asked now, if they would have called pershetravsk, then maybe now they would such would be some other discussions, i just i watch, observe the discussions that are taking place in the city of chervonograd, i was simply still a witness, i still lived in chervonograd, in the 90s, at the beginning of the 90s, a referendum was held, and then they did not get the votes, and then

the movement that seems to have been initiated by the referendum on the renaming of chornograd to the historical name khristiyanopil did not get the votes and it was perceived as a defeat, which is a bit about russian residents, because there are a lot of people imported from kuzbass and so on, it seems that not everyone voted, now already everything turned upside down before drigo's game, and now they say no, it’s all red russia, that’s the name, and now we’ll be, it’s the polonized kristinopol, but i’ll literally give you a few, just theses about this whole situation, in two words: first, if you studied like this, if necessary, wisdom would be its own, this is shevchenko, that is, we have a common, if dark people who are not educated in terms of history and other fields, the second is that the local specificity of these cities, as you say, that is , chervonograda or yuzhnoukrainska is the same there, it was imported. a certain number, a large number of non-local population, they do not have no attachment to family, to pedigree, to roots, love for this land, they came

to earn money in mines, at nuclear plants, they are not interested in anything else, ugh, and they also came with a new name, but they came, yes a new name appeared, and now they also participate in the vote, and yes , now they defend the name that was once new, but now it is old, in fact, these are the imperfections of our legislation, because i would generally, if i were a legislator, i would still make a passport for a citizen and take this test for passing a citizen of ukraine, how will granovsky help pervomaysk and yuzhnoukrainsk to become ukrainian cities? well, look, i already said that there are a whole bunch of historical names, yes, there are olviopol, bogopil, golta, orlyk, even if it is vingranov, it will be just as well, because it will be a non-communist and soviet name, and it will speak about the figure of the artist himself, and the figure of the artist

tells us as follows: the artist, in his time, wrote a work, if i am not mistaken, on 14 capitals of ukraine, he mentions batuurin, chigerin and all of them there, all things are like that, vingranovskyi also took part in meetings of the penclub and it seems that somewhere in buenos aires he spoke and spoke about the key principles of an independent, free state, yes, including ukraine, he spoke about the future, and i think, and all this was in the soviet times, yes, i think that he fits completely into this context, just if he really, well, just as everyone is shouting about bandera, bandera, well, no one has actually even read his works and does not know what it is about, it's like that, it's like that, it's very superficial, here tell me a little about the festival itself, because now they say, god called the professor to speak, but they are talking about renaming, about the essence of cities, about who inhabits them, well, where will this festival take place, what will be there, i can't give a detailed program yet

to give you, because i am not an organizer, i am a participant, yes, but what i can already say about pervomayskyi a little about the festival is that, first of all, there is the vingranovsky art center, and i passed by there, i have seen it, unfortunately i haven't gone in yet, that is, since then. the popularization of the name begins, further the organizer is oleksandr vysotskyi, he is the host of the parade, that is, before that they had already promoted the shevchenko brand in his homeland, and here he wants, as you say, to popularize among the local residents first of all, so that they see , that this is really an important figure, and as far as sashko told me that they would be invited, if i am not mistaken, taras... kremin is a language ombudsman and he is already the son of the late head of the regional union of writers dmytro kremin, laureate of the shevchenko

prize, that is, he from the mykolaiv region, ot further, if i'm not mistaken, we have a tipster yevhen neshchuk, yevhen neshchuk, yes , everything is on the screen, you see, you know better than i do, it's just that sashko invited me in what context. in the context of the conversation, how vingranovsky can be connected with decolonization, with decommunization, and in this context i will tell an interesting fact from his biography, vingranovsky in his time, he entered the cohort of the sixties, by the way, my favorite poet, and this is me not just to praise him on the air, i've actually been reading him for many years, and he has a lot there was civic poetry, which was, well, quite protestant for those 60s, and it was. an interesting fact is that a group of pioneers came to his parents' house in bogopol, or in bogopol, as the locals say, this is the pervomaysk district, and

there stood an old mat. and father, and they began chanting in unison, well, something like that, embarrassing about everything vingranovsky , i don't remember the specific words now, you can't read them, because he had some kind of speech and also some kind of poem, that's why he was called a formalist there, and he said there, i am a formalist, i am i didn't care about the content, i answer you non-figuratively, if my people are real, if my people are counted as a handicap, then i really am a real formalist, that is, he had such a protesting spirit, and these pioneers are exactly the same, and poor mom and dad, who survived this mockery , that is, these are just all of these markers that inform us that the granovsky is completely invested in this concept of decommunization, decolonization, because even the festival itself, as a cultural event, already decommunizes, decolonizes, because we will talk about ukrainian things there , about

cultural things, about art, about history, like taras kremen, like yevhen neshchuk, that is, they are all tangential to these things, to these processes, to language, to culture, and certainly to local residents, probably not to the older generation, but to the young it's interesting and it will be a kind of seed for the future, just the very sound of bogopil or bogopillia, as you say, and pervomaisk, well, just for the ear, not to mention the meanings and meanings that it is an eagle, for example, too. great, i like it, but if you rename it, that's it there are three cities that go to mykolaiv, descend like this, pervomaisk, yuzhnoukrainian, voznesensk, if you rename them to orlyk, yuzhnoukrainian to gard, and voznesensk to the historical name of falcon, then there will be orlyk, gart and falcons, three times shorter names, more sonorous, more interesting and the cossacks, well, this is purely my proposal, we are just now playing democracy a lot, but i believe that in the conditions

of war, playing democracy... with the population whose opinions brought the war here, the opinions of the population of the east and the south, is not worth it, and it would be desirable to take responsibility to the key structures, divisions that deal with this issue at the top, that is, the committee of the verkhovna rada, the national commission, by the way, we sent a letter to the national commission on state language standards, we received a favorable response, but the problem is that we also sent a letter there artem h he is a deputy from our district people's deput, and he was given plus or minus the following answer so that he would not be offended, that is, if they tried to please everyone, but this is exactly the problem of not having to please, now the war is going on and it shows us that it is necessary to have a specific statist position, and i’m not saying such a seditious one, maybe even such a thing, but to be honest, i also stand in solidarity with this, if people really don’t want

that ukrainian ukraine to be here, then listen , now is a good, high time, you can even not go to russia , you can pack up and go to europe, you can love russia from europe there, if you want to, the trouble is that with our ukrainian bread, it is more interesting to live here and it is more filling, you understand , that 's it, and russian artillery, rockets, shelling of the mykolaiv region, it somehow changes the views of those people who watched with admiration, you said such a word, yes, a seditious thing , you will say, and now i will also say a seditious thing, in fact, not a single rocket fell into izhno-ukrainian, not a single shaheed, well only somewhere 300 m from the nuclear station, a fragment fell from some downed anti-aircraft missile, a bomb there, and it seems to me that it also, well, has an effect, but first of all i see that there are a lot of russians there, natives of trans-urral, omsk, tomsk, krasnoyarsk, novosibirsk and local.

those who are really local people, they call them the krasnoyarsk mafia, that’s how it is, as it were, and they sit to a large extent in the management of the nuclear plant, they are constantly some kind of tricks, devices, somewhere there they cut out a steam generator that could still work for 10 years and inserted somewhere new, they got money with someone there, somewhere there, plus i’m already peeing about the fact that the south ukrainian terror defense group in telegram pops up from time to time, the notification that a citizen of south ukraine has been detained, who popularized russian in her posts on social networks, well russian propaganda, it’s there, all these narratives, and this, well, i’ve already 10 times, probably since the beginning of the full-scale war, detained, detained, detained, where do they come from, and at the same time they are written there that citizens, or how they were born in russia, that is, they have roots from there and they live there, but this is a matter for the legislation of ukraine, it must be changed and such people must be counted, carry out, as i say, the