to do our part, and to do something to really weaken our enemy, to weaken it by various means, including using those internal political processes that we have been observing there in recent years. well, we will have 15 minutes, plus or minus, i think we will have time to briefly discuss three topics, at least i will give you the opportunity to comment on them, because here my remarks do not have much importance now, first. this is the black hundred riot in dagestan in makhachkala, which i understand was a surprise for the russian leadership, were held meeting, conversations, the ukrainians of bandera were usually called the culprits, no one would doubt that, but what is it, how can it be called, or these riots, they simply found a way to spit out their negative energy, the dissatisfied people of russia and for some reason directed it against the jews, although they could be directed against the kremlin, how do you explain it? well, i 'll just explain it by saying that. anti-semitism is

, so to speak, an inherent feature of russian society, and in recent years, if for decades, this anti-semitism has been popping up at the highest levels, so what have we forgotten? you know, putin's jokes on this topic, or what in general, i'm not saying what is done on these propaganda...' channels and so on, that is, it's all what is called such, you know, cultivation of anti-semitism, although, officioz , moscow tried to maintain some kind of balance until a certain time, between the fact that we, of course, are for the arabs, we are for their just struggle for the creation of an independent state, but we are also for israel, in order to, well,

balance our relations, and they, by the way , succeeded, including, thanks to a rather strange position, multiple, let's say, prime minister netanyahu, who, and we saw this in his position regarding ukraine, all the time tried somehow to be friends with putin, well, he became friends, so it seems to me that this is a direct consequence of what is, what was sown, in the russian consciousness, and that at some point, after all these events, just exploded, and you are right, i think it was a rather unexpected result for the kremlin, because you see, urgently, personally, the supreme, the commander-in-chief gathered everyone in a meeting, told everyone, and then, as they already write

the russian public themselves, on the closed part, said: we are reducing the degree of tension, we are not criticizing israel, we are doing so that we are not shown in the world as anti-semites, well, anything you can offer, but if you have already sown this anti-semitism in society, then you you can't take him anywhere from there, but after that , well, it came from the mouths of the head of this dagestan that the ukrainian telegram channels were fanning it all, well, i think that if the ukrainian telegram channels had fanned something, let's say they would have driven away these crowds probably to moscow, well, that would be more logical, and not against, and not against the jews, especially since aviation experts from dagestan , who broke out onto the runway, for some reason were looking for airplane passengers in turbines, well, they probably thought that people in turbines were also moving in the plane, why is it convenient there, a lot places, well, it's so easy to say.

well, i'm sorry, when you talk about logic, i think that this does not apply to the moscow population, there is no logic, there is no, as many experts have been saying for a long time, there is simply no connection between the event and its consequence, i.e. the reason is that there is no causal relationship in the cities of this population, so there is no need to look for something that was never there and probably still isn't there, eh, ramzan kadyrov. the president of the republic of chechnya said that if there are similar rallies in chechnya, i don't know if there are many jews there, but in any case he said that he allowed the policemen to fire three shots into the air, or the guards there, and the fourth should be in the forehead of these protesters, that is, he made it clear that no one will count these shots, but it will definitely land in the forehead if you think about it to raise any assault, especially since kadyrov, who was called to help the situation in dagestan... calm down, refused

to do it and decided not to interfere, well , the confrontation between chechnya and dagestan has been known for a long time and there is nothing so peaceful and good about it , but please tell me if you know, you can start with anything in moscow. in 1991, people came out on the square , because for a long time products in moscow were not brought to stores, and everything ended with the collapse of the soviet union, so it does not matter where to start, whether these riots can indicate that that this energy of discontent is growing in the people, well, let it spill out now against the conditional jews, who were not there on this plane, by the way, there were dagestanis, or against the conditional ukrainians, who are somewhere there, but what is this cauldron it is boiling so that soon this cover can be demolished, as they say, or is the kremlin now trying to tighten this cover ? well, i'm afraid i'll disappoint you, i think not, uh, and i'll explain why, because the protest, you understand, is growing, you mentioned the soviet union, it grew, in

mainly in the baltic, then republics, in ukraine, in georgia, as well as in moscow, but actually it did not start from moscow, it started with... the then national so-called republics that wanted their independence, and then to this has already been achieved, the demands of a social nature, but the root cause was not at all the desire to get another blue bird there, along with green peas, as is traditionally the case, some layers of the population were given the holiday of the socialist revolution, so here... i think the question is different , on it is a great pity that what we are witnessing in russia today is not a preparation for this social explosion, because i have already spoken about it several times, i will only repeat it now, because the arab psychology of the population, which

is called russian, does not involve fighting for its own rights, it involves a struggle for the right to be punished by another power, as we did not call it, and this punishment makes them feel good. and their, their desire for freedom, as gorky wrote a long time ago, a hundred years ago, they uh, realize it, by admiring the aggression of others. ot what we have today, what we had in georgia, what we had, there in the same chechnya, when, when it sought independence. it was, it was an expression of the russian will, that is, the destruction of others is the will for the slaves, that is how it actually functions in them for centuries, so to be honest, these individual outbreaks are possible, but

will they become a trigger for changing the authorities in moscow, i think not, the trigger may be another attempt by several tens of thousands of armed people to go to moscow and change the authorities by force, everything else, i i think it won’t work there, you know, here’s pushkin, who wrote the history of the pokachovsky rebellion, it’s his phrase that the russian rebellion is senseless and merciless, in fact , this can also happen when this dissatisfaction accumulates, in them even in their russian airwaves , one of the speakers says that the products are becoming more expensive, and the other says: where did you get it, and you conducted research, he says, what kind of research, i came to see, the product was at the same price. this means that prices are stable in our country, that is, even there it is it is splashed out, because people, well, they have money, i understand that they can buy potatoes from these speakers, but this is this, this is this, and what vasiliy shokshin, also a russian writer, said about the will, that’s where it comes from, baikal,

he is not somewhere, he was not from the urals, but from another mountain system, in russian, i forgot, well , in a word, he wrote a book, i came to give you the freedom of prostenkuran, one more tamchick of russian, but this is the will, it is again , it may have been in certain people who had contacts with the zaporizhzhya cossacks there, in particular, the karazin walls and so on, but now , for sure, this concept of free will in the modern russian people is quite, quite limited , if it exists at all, i would like to ask you another question, we only have a few minutes, but what is your opinion about this shoigu's statements, there in china, where he was, about the possible negotiations with russia and ukraine, this is again an attempt to create some kind of smoke screen, or russia. to some negotiations, which would give them time to rest and build up their strength, well, this is a key issue for them now, mr. vasyl, you you are absolutely right about this, they really need to have the opportunity to rest

, to re-arm, to accumulate, in order to then go again, to go on the offensive, under any pretext, in fact they do not need pretexts, they will suck them out of their fingers at any time -what time, uh, any hour , so they really need a break right now , what uh, this statement says, it says that putin is... already starting to beg for this, these negotiations, although, well , as it traditionally happens in them, cynically talk about what it is ukraine, it turns out, wants negotiations, well, here it is necessary, as usual, to turn everything upside down, and then it will be possible to say that it is closer to the truth than what he says, although it is obvious that they have.

. the potential to hold, well, at least the defense, they still have the potential to attack , unfortunately, they still have these meaty assault brigades, which will not be counted there, that is, this not in traditions, muscovites think about human life, we need 3000, there will be 3000, we need 6000, there will be 6000, it is not for them is not... a topic that can move them to some other things. therefore, this is just another way to remind ourselves, to say that we are peace-loving, and once again to put the blame on ukraine, because, you see, it does not want to negotiate and adopted a special resolution, as they call it, a decision of the nsdc that nobody will negotiate with putin in ukraine, this is another, another, on the one hand, an attempt to show... oneself in a positive light for internal use, and on the other hand, another signal to the outside that we

are ready, but, well, they are going all these hostels, which you and i know well, it’s like there was in the satire icon that they will stand on the viburnum and riot, it’s also about the russians, and shukshin was from the altai territory, look, i forgot, but again about the the will for the russians, of course, i don’t have to say that now, and i’m very interested in your opinion, the very end, how should it change now... the first persons, first of all, and the strategy of political, well, military life, let’s leave it to the military, political, social, so that we could enter this new stage of the war, this winter and well to win this war in the future, and not to reduce it to negotiations or to, poking one's forehead somewhere in the russian, in the russian narratives and in the russian trenches, please, if possible , a few minutes, literally a few words, i think it is necessary it was not something to think about today or yesterday, but very, very much the day before yesterday, because the system that we had, this

post-soviet system, unfortunately, in many respects remained and still remains, especially when it comes to telephone law, about corruption, about those things with which we are really poked, and poked quite hard, and that's it are building the entire anti-ukrainian position, not only our enemies, but also those who are ready to help us in principle, but say, well, you can't. understand our three pine trees, therefore, if we want to enter a new stage of winter or post-winter at a normal level, we must finally say that the fight against corruption is no less than the fight against the russian invaders, the establishment of transparent rules everywhere, as it is in europe, we we want in the eu, let's copy the worst practices, which are also there , by the way, there are many, but the best, and let's to do this, quickly, without putting it in a long drawer, then, i think, we have a chance that they will finally believe in us.

thank you very much, sir, mr. volodymyr, volodymyrko was with us, a diplomat, the minister of foreign affairs of ukraine in 2007-2009, well, for me, a literal minute of time is a little less, i thank you for being loyal viewers and colleagues and friends in this project has a worldview, since it was already the last series, well, there will be new projects, the great ether remains, every evening, well, except for saturday and sunday, watch. in the ether, we are together with my friends in the big ether program, the worldview is completing its mission, which was actually carried out at the beginning of a full-scale invasion, again , i think you have found it useful, you can read, watch me on facebook, tiktok, instagram, thoughts, video, and the fact that, if it is interesting for you and it is important, then it is important, well, i want to say that my book war and us will also be published soon, published by pyramid, i will present it to you in a bigger and better way, and also, it will be interesting to hear your thoughts on this matter, well

that's it, let's put an end to it, or who better, right? there are discounts for 100%, 10% in pharmacies psarynyk, bam and oskad. with rh , the body can lose water, so a reo rim is a must for a solution for abundant drinking water reo. reo - water for special medical purposes. espresso celebrates its tenth anniversary in 2023. we are proud to present our new ethereal look. stay tuned for an updated espresso, because despite everything, we stay in touch. the information hour on the espresso tv channel continues. our viewers, to whom we are infinitely grateful for their trust, are in touch with you. greetings, dear viewers, this is velikiy ter program on espres tv channel. espresso is 10

years old, we are developing and improving. well, we go further and talk about magnetic storms. we are becoming even more dynamic, even more convenient, the information day of the tv channel is in full swing, we are modern design and sound, even more interesting programs and original projects. the garrison of the invaders was surrounded, cut off from the main forces and destroyed, they will try, dawn. our values ​​and ukrainian point of view remain unchanged. daily, every hour, every minute we receive a large amount of information. the most anticipated event of the year, what is actually happening at the front, what are the losses of personnel and equipment on the battlefield, how does the international community evaluate our successes, and what is moscow lying about? from the stream of news coming from everywhere, we single out the most important ones. the world is closely watching whether there will be

weapons for ukraine and what kind, and what the russian occupiers are whispering about behind the commander's back. news, summaries of the week - this is a review of only important events, events of weighty, reliable, this is analytics, fact -checking, expert comments, about this and much more in today's issue, about important things in simple language, available to all viewers, congratulations, in the studio of iryna koval, and this is the summary of the week on the espresso tv channel. news, summaries of the week, every saturday, 21:00 on espresso. vasyl winter's big broadcast, two hours of airtime, two hours of your time, two hours to learn about the war and what the world is like, two hours to keep up with economic news and sports news, two hours in the company of your favorite presenters, presenters who

for many, the events of the day in two hours, vasyl zima’s big broadcast, the project for smart and caring people in the evening at espresso , and the tactical challenges that i mentioned, what a transparent battlefield is, became for many people technologies that have forces at their disposal and what they mobilize, that is why it is like this, now it is a difficult situation, and it would be better to use russian mistakes, this is ours, this is our chance for some, for some success, for some advancement, another the question is whether russia will give us this chance, because here they are now, if they can actually achieve their goals, or only in defense, it is good that they are attacking, weakening themselves, opening up opportunities, but, personally, i am more afraid of

the russian defense than the russian offensive, because in the offensive they most likely will not achieve their goals, they will be exhausted , in defense, as we can see, they show themselves quite effectively, and we do not yet have such an advantage in forces and means, in techniques, in methods of use, to quickly overcome this positionality, especially when the positions are good are prepared in terms of engineering, well, about how to overcome this situation that has developed now, whether the ukrainian side should count on the involvement of a larger number of people, or on the involvement of some other technologies, or more... the number of weapons, in what way to form a ukrainian advantage in order to be able to demonstrate this initiative , which you say, well, there is no single option, and for example, in the first world war, the germans, for example, bet on better tactics, that is, they did not have any new weapons , they

they simply learned better how to conduct artillery training and assault groups, and they overcame positionality, another thing is that they could not develop... practical success, operational success, eh, france and britain, they bet on technology, tanks appeared, what will happen in our country, i don’t know, ideally, in fact, you actually listed everything , as it happened in other wars, that is, either better use of existing weapons, or some new technologies, or simply more inflow of resources, well, probably in our case it is necessary to bet on the best tactics and on...' some again, the technology that we can now, in principle, we have received a lot and something new, so that it knows, since such an effect, as was done, relatively speaking, in the summer of last year, i, it is difficult for me to show atakam that it is not in this versions, and even if there is a high-explosive version for one atakoms, it can really weaken the russian defense, but

not knock it down, let’s put it this way, that is, i would not bet on some separate weapon system, this also applies to aviation, because we are now especially with aviation, in my opinion, we can fall into the trap of inflated expectations, based on what we would like, what could realistically happen, so somehow yes, in general, in such wars, very often there are periods of positionality, when the parties exhaust each other, and this balance of exhaustion, it should of course work in our favor , and then small windows of opportunity open for a new, for example, round of mobilization , therefore new tactics, maybe a point -wise combination of the weapons systems we have, maybe some new weapons, but i would not even bet on a high-explosive fragmentation attack. not in this cassette version that we received, he can weaken the russian front, completely overthrow, no, he, he will not be able to do this, even if we

use them more massively, and here the main task, again it sounds very easy in theory, to ensure the correct balance of attrition, what is called the attrition rate in english, and - why is it difficult, because look , for example, to knock out active russian artillery, you have to make it work, make yourself... detect this artillery, in order to force yourself to be detected, you have to attack, and if you attack you are also suffering losses, well, we actually see how it works in our offensive in the melitopol direction, that we are, we are actively knocking out russian artillery, on a very serious scale, the russians are losing artillery there much more than we are losing, but so that russian artillery revealed itself, the infantry is attacking, the armored vehicles of the same-point attack are attacking and we are suffering losses, so there is also a nuance here, how to ensure, for example , this attrition rate on the ground, so as not to significantly endanger the infantry, armored vehicles, that is why it is the challenge is

in fact, there is a challenge, there is no ready-made recipe, and one thing, that is, here you need, the only thing to fix for yourself, you need to, that there is no one technology that can turn the tide of war and there is no one ready-made recipe, it will be a set of tactics, a set of policies , for example, we saw how it works so that those who will listen to it better understand how it works on the example of our operations in crimea, which is temporarily occupied, at the end of summer, at the beginning of autumn, that first the surveillance system is weakened, then the ppo is weakened , but a then a cruise missile arrives there, and in order to achieve such a final effect, it is necessary to carry out a certain cycle of operations, very complex actions before this, and this is approximately somewhere, somewhere like this, in order to open a small, small window of opportunity, on the ukrainian side, what is the situation now with the people in the defense forces, and is there somewhere you might see a change in the approaches to how

the recruitment campaign is done, how the training campaign is done, given all those difficult points that you mentioned, i'm not going to say anything new here, that is, everyone knows that there are certain ones bottlenecks, that there is a need to further improve the system and that it is not people. some kind of resource that can be scattered, it is a valuable resource, it is the most non-renewable resource, because modern weapons require a smart operator, if you lose it, then this is the biggest loss, because iron can be restored, until the new minister of defense waits exactly two the key ones are the management of resources, i mean the money that is allocated, it is hundreds of billions of hryvnias, and the other is the proper management of human resources so that... really, when a person is being mobilized so that she passes a normal check, so that they understand approximately what specialty she should get

, so that she goes through a training program, receives weapons and has a chance to survive, that is, this issue is not even up to the stage that enters the vertical of the general staff, yes, this there is also the issue of recruiting, training and equipping people at this moment, personnel policy is , as far as i remember, defense is their responsibility, and again, politics is the responsibility of the ministry of defense in the relevant field, it is according to our legislation responsible, i.e. these questions, and this is clear to everyone, i.e. i will not reveal some america here, these are obvious bottlenecks where something needs to be done a lot, but there is another nuance, let's be honest, war is such a specific activity that is connected with the risk of dying, and no matter what you do, this risk? you will never reduce to zero, and even if there was a desire to join the defense forces, we will never achieve it, so when this

appeal comes, do you remember, there used to be, yes, indeed, it was, it was unique moment national rise, but for it to last forever, well, it would be contrary to all those tendencies that have, because again, actually our defense forces, they make up for the lack of heavy armaments themselves, and when they see further this situation that there is not enough ammunition, we would like more armored vehicles, then it is clear that the desire that was there will never be, and no matter what we do... this is the nature of war, we will not reduce the risk of dying to zero. but at the same time, as i understand what you are talking about, the better the set, preparation, equipping, the less will be the fear of those people who can potentially be mobilized by what we are currently observing in society, we can reverse the situation that is, that indeed many, looking at this situation, he assesses his chances of returning not very

strongly, and as a result that... that line of behavior that we see that is not acceptable, but we see it, so yes, if we, you're about dodgers now those people, yes, that chose that line of behavior, or at all went abroad in violation of current legislation, respectively, but no matter what we do, we will definitely reduce the risk of dying to zero, because this is war, because even the side that wins, it still suffers losses, so that's why... you have to, i think, treat that the period that we saw at the end of february at the beginning of march of the 22nd year as really such a unique moment, but not to consider it as some kind of benchmark by which we will try to get there, we must really make progress, but perceive it as an exception, on the other hand on the other hand, when i talk to foreign journalists on this topic, i also say that we are not the first, you need to study history in order to understand, well, not to perceive your situation as unique

, the world war began with the fact that in paris, berlin, st. petersburg, london, people went to sign up as volunteers, but then, seeing that meat grinder, that , that the battlefield becomes very deadly, and it is several times more deadly, even in comparison with the doomsday war there, which was 50 years ago, and was considered a certain watershed also in the lethality of poly combat, people see it, people understand it, people react accordingly , and when again ot... just like during the french revolution, in 1792, the army was recruited on the basis of those who voluntarily joined, and then the french government introduced what is called levian masse, that is, conscription and all, because this is the situation, it is not unique, and if people think it's unexpected, it was expected, we have to do something, we have to do something, but we have to treat that situation as a certain unique moment

that probably won't happen again, because the conditions... when we speak now about the need to change these approaches to training, equipping people, which is the main problem, that is, we cannot train such a large number of people qualitatively, because there are too many of them, or we cannot equip them with everything necessary, because there are too many of them, or is this a question of literacy in the organization of this work, distribution resources in particular, let me say that this is an issue that i have not explored in detail. that is, i have certain thoughts of my own, but it will be so very , very schematic, i will say, let's talk about something else, no matter how you are prepared, even, let's take the american model, which provides that training ends at such training centers as ford irving in california, brigade coordination takes place there, that is , they go up there from the platoon, roto, battalion department and go to the brigade.

even people who have passed these trainings, they go there periodically, they still face a different reality in battle, and eh, if , no matter how you prepare, the battle will still give its result, its conclusion, and unfortunately, someone will not survive it, and there is no other option, except to gain that combat experience there, that is, no training, no... preparation for, it will not fully prepare, there will still be losses , and here the main problem is what, and we are russians, well, the russians are very good that they bear such losses that they do not form this pool of professional trainees on a sufficiently large scale, but this concerns and us, that the hostilities are so continuous, there are losses, that here is the nucleus, what brigade, battalions are there, it is constant.