they are clearly divided according to whether they show and talk about the cobblestones that are translated and the parks that are made during the war or not. well, the third point is that ukrainians still have a large reserve of resilience, we see that there is a level of people who assess the situation, how the carcass is moving in the right direction, it is stable, despite the fact that the level of pessimism is growing , but at the same time the level of pessimism on the one hand will increase, but at the same time the level of optimists will remain the same, that is, this indicates the fact that the rose-colored glasses as such fall away, and the assessment is made more balanced and more, and more complex, when a person evaluates on the one hand the disadvantages that exist, but at the same time does not lose general optimism, in my opinion, it even says the opposite about a certain good maturation in the perception of war, after all, these two or three months, etc., they are weathered. and other sociology also

shows that people have a more balanced view of the war and how long it will last, because there is a more a balanced view of how the government works in ukraine today, because according to sociology , the verkhovna rada is now the least trusted by ukrainians, followed by the parliament, but the rating of the president has not been affected, trust in the president is still high. we see where the military is concerned, there the level of trust remains, where the administrative is concerned. the level of trust is falling, and the president is on the bridge as commander-in-chief, and so if we could separately measure the rating of supreme commander-in-chief zelski and separately of president zelenskyi, laboratory-wise, if we could isolate it, i think we would see this contrast of numbers, but since it is impossible to do so, we accordingly see that the president is the only institution that today does not particularly change in its trust, the whole the other vertical is falling, and this should be alarming, because in fact

the trust rating of the president is also falling, but he is simply staying on the military vertical now and that is why it is not manifested, it is connected with the fact that a feeling of injustice appears new, all these are corrupt scandals, elitist scandals, purchases of various types, weddings for hundreds of thousands of dollars, of course, all this does not pass without a trace, society understands that part of it lives by war, while part of it lives as if it were the last day on earth, to steal three throats and live to the fullest. but the fact that trust in the verkhovna rada has decreased so much, can this, to some extent, indicate that next year in ukraine it is possible to avoid parliamentary elections? no, i wouldn't ask that question, because holding parliamentary elections is a whole series of challenges, with which society is not ready to put up with, and we can clearly see that the majority of ukrainians, the absolute majority, are against holding the elections until the end.

war and it is time to change this opinion in the near future, even if a propaganda team is launched, let's say campaigning for the holding of elections, nevertheless it will not be changed quickly, moreover, a whole series of management challenges is connected with it, so rather we can talk about the fact that we can get a situation when the verkhovna rada fell lower in the aterline, but also in trust, but and its society is not ready to re-elect it and is not ready to put up with such a verkhovna rada , accordingly it will be simple...' obstruction and self-removal of ukrainians from the perception of the verkhovna rada, this is called absenteeism in scientific language, when people will simply avoid the verkhovna rada as a certain political factor, this creates additional risks for the possibility of taking over these functions and more, let's say in an insolent way, to other institutions, in particular the executive branch of power, under the tolerance of society, here i see a serious threat, because there is a vacuum in place it is impossible to create a parliament, and

the parliamentarians themselves should think very carefully about this, because their status is already quite seriously undermined. and now, with the drop in the level of trust in the verkhovna rada, their status may be completely trampled. but it is interesting that ukrainians may not associate the verkhovna rada with president zelenskyi, although i will remind you that zelenskyi has a majority in the verkhovna rada, and there are many critics of the fact that the verkhovna rada is today a non-independent branch of government and increasingly resembles the presidential - a parliamentary republic, and not on the contrary, as it should be according to the constitution. you are talking about these risks, yes, indeed, we are a de facto presidential -parliamentary republic, during the war we were prepared, because we live within such a framework, in principle, as a rule, but even before the war, in the end, the coming of monobolshe is there was hacking, this is a breakdown of the ukrainian political system, where no one could imagine that after the collapse of the soviet union in ukraine, one political force could take the majority, despite the fact that for the majority , the democrats are an absolutely normal process, usually there are two parties , which compete one of them takes an absolute majority.

but in the ukrainian political tradition, it was a shock, because no one expected that such a thing was possible at all, and there were no safeguards against it, but even now, if we are talking about the verkhovna rada itself and within the scope of the presidential parliament. or a parliamentary-presidential republic, the problem is that the informal separation of powers and the formal one created for wartime can be replaced by the fact that society is ready to tolerate the fact that these powers are generally eroded from the verkhovna rada, because parliamentarians, ukrainians are not particularly happy, and populist questions will increasingly arise on the streets, why are they so necessary at all, and society divides the deputies and the president separately, despite the fact that they are one political force, because the president is the one who did not run away , this is the one who is in charge now, it is clear and again this image of an army helmsman and diplomacy, and the verkhovna rada, what is this, these are laws, this is internal, this is taxes, this is corruption, this is all that people do not like, so it is clear, that the verkhovna rada takes over like a sponge

this negative, it is quite symptomatic that, by the way, it fulfills this role instead of the government in many things, because traditionally in ukraine society usually assigned the same responsibility precisely to the government, to the prime ministers, when they were bright figures, but now mr. shmehal is more of a functionary and a bureaucratic figure, so he does not take on the negativity from the president, not from the verkhovna rada, he is effective, but simply remains in the shadows with low evaluations from society, somewhere between the krapolkas, and yet, what does he have to change, such an indicator has changed, because now , according to the kmis survey, there are 13% more people who believe that ukraine is currently moving in the wrong direction, and what should happen so that this direction seems to be the right one, more victories at the front... there should be fewer corruption scandals, how should ukraine move correctly? there must be some bright victories, either at the front, or in the anti-corruption field, or in the international arena, without a sense of ability and victories,

i don't think that this trend can be changed, because even if we see now just a decrease in the level of corruption, or greater efficiency at the front, or greater efficiency of our diplomacy, then it will help. as a compensatory mechanism, that is, it will bring back the feeling in society, well, it’s normal, yes, not bad, it won’t be a breakthrough , but now it’s necessary not to catch up, but to think about asymmetric steps, how to demonstrate ukraine’s ability and readiness to demonstrate a different quality, according to its leadership political in order for it to be appreciated within ukraine, others i don't see any options right now, any other efforts are just to cosmetically replace the situation. they will not have an effect, they will only inhibit stagnation, but will not change the general trend. it's about time we need concrete results, yes, these are interesting observations. oleg, thank you for joining our broadcast, oleg sayakyan, a ukrainian political scientist, was a guest of svoboda ranku, we talked about the mood in ukrainian society. this is the freedom of the mornings, my name is

kateryna nekrecha, and further, in this broadcast, we talk about equally important topics. on vinnytsia, emergency situation due to fear. they say in mos, the probable cause, food products or drinking water, is a threat to other cities of ukraine. what is this disease and how dangerous is hepatitis a. for more than three weeks, hundreds of ukrainians have remained in the territory of the gas sector without the possibility of evacuation, everything is ready for the evacuation of people through egypt, so they say in the embassy of ukraine in egypt, and already in these minutes of direct on the air, the ambassador of ukraine in egypt said that the evacuation had begun, true. it applies to other citizens, not yet citizens of ukraine. so what is the current situation in the gas sector, when ukrainians are likely to be evacuated from there, let's talk further. if you like this video, you think it is important, subscribe to the radio liberty channel

, put your favorites, because thanks to them you will not miss important streams on our channel, and also join in the comments to discuss those topics that we will announce on this broadcast, prior to the events in the middle east, the israel defense forces tzahal launched the third phase of the war against the hamas group in the gaza strip. this stage involves the expansion of the ground military operation, said israeli prime minister benjamin netanyahu. the reuters agency reported that the tzahal is conducting an operation in underground tunnels, that under gas attacks were carried out on anti-tank missile and launchers under mines and on military facilities. also writes that underground tunnels are a key target of the israeli army, these communications are used by hamas specifically for military purposes. at the same time, the armed forces of yemen hit israel with missiles and drones, this was reported on the x social network . former twitter reported yemeni brigadier general yahyasarari, according to him

, yemen launched a large batch of ballistic and cruise missiles, as well as a large number of drones. it is about the shelling of the southern city of eilad. the distance from this city to yemen is called the situation in gaza israeli-american aggression and announced new strikes. in the arsenal of the yemeni ushits, defense express analysts write, there are ballistic missiles and wings. missiles that can hit at such distances that iran supplies them, and here in the usa, meanwhile, supported the continuation of israel's ground operation against hamas. john kirby, the spokesman for the us national security council, said that the country does not believe that a cease-fire is the right answer, this is a quote, yes, the same quote is transmitted by the france agency, and the american cnn, meanwhile, announces the new visit of the us secretary of state, anthony blinken to israel his visit to the middle east is scheduled to begin in november, november 3rd, this very friday, and there he plans to meet with

the israeli government and make other stops in the region, that was also the quote. and the ukrainian foreign ministry has already confirmed the death of 21 ukrainian citizens in israel and four gas sector controlled by hamas militants. at the same time, the ministry specified that three of the dead in the sector were children. according to the ambassador of israel to ukraine, mykhailo brodskyi. six of the dead ukrainians had dual citizenship, this weekend the largest humanitarian aid arrived in the gaza strip since the resumption of these supplies. 33 trucks brought medicine, water and food through the rafah checkpoint, which is between egypt and the gaza strip. in the us, they want to increase the number of deliveries of humanitarian aid through the checkpoint enough trucks a day, says national security council spokesman john kirby. the world health organization stated that hospitals in the gas sector are almost non-functional due to lack of electricity and consumables, and also do not supply

the fuel needed to generate electricity for shelters, bakeries, water treatment and pumping stations, sewers, etc. won also said that many children now only have salt water to drink. and during our broadcast, it became known that the evacuation processes from the gas sector are still underway have started, we have an exclusive about it. mykola nagornyi, ambassador of ukraine to egypt, said. i will read the information from him, about 500 people received permits, the principle is more or less similar that the countries go alphabetically, but so far they are not our citizens - says the ambassador, it was a direct quote. about how many ukrainians are waiting for evacuation in the gas sector, why and who did not allow the opening of the rafah checkpoint for evacuating people for so long, and in what conditions and where exactly people are surviving, i spoke with the ambassador of ukraine to egypt, mykola nagorny, the day before. i suggest you listen it is important. what is the current situation with the evacuation

of the gas sector, do you have any prospects, a date or something else? well, the situation has not fundamentally changed, the number of people who want to evacuate has slightly, slightly increased, as of today it is already 358 people, an algorithm has been practically worked out, how it will all be done. in the event that this evacuation begins, er, as i said, the lists are given to the egyptian, israeli side for approval, er, these approvals are not actually issued since october 12, er, not only to ukraine, but none the country has not yet received such approvals, according to our information and according to information from the egyptian side, from the palestinian side, there are already around 700 foreigners who want to leave the gas sector, these are citizens of the united states, russia,

turkey, moldova, ukraine, kazakhstan, that is, there are a large number of countries that are waiting for the opening of the gates and allow their citizens to enter the territory of egypt. mr. ambassador, on whom does this decision now depend, the opening of rafah so that those people who want to leave can do so? well, egyptian the party adheres to the official position that the checkpoint is working from the egyptian side, that is, there are no obstacles from the egyptian side , the relevant officials and employees are at the checkpoint and they are ready to ensure the passage of citizens of foreign countries into the territory of egypt, egypt says that the checkpoint should be closed from that side as well , since, let's say, for security reasons, as well as the lack of necessary... services, and which can ensure the exit of citizens of foreign countries

from the gas sector, it must be understood that in fact the checkpoint was attacked several times, and well the security situation there is quite difficult, you can say that what is known about the humanitarian situation, what is known from the mass media, the situation is difficult, a large number of displaced persons who are placed in temporary shelters in the homes of relatives, acquaintances, now, the international community is just working on the issue of delivering humanitarian aid through the territory of egypt, because egypt... there is actually one country through the territory of which such humanitarian aid can be delivered, er, the number in recent days, the number of trucks that manage to pass to the palestinian side is increasing, uh, but you have to understand that , of course, this humanitarian aid is not enough, especially since as far as i remember, there were several cases when people

actually stormed warehouses, on which humanitarian aid from the palestinian side is stored, because... well, there are acute problems. the last time we spoke with you, you told us about two ukrainians who were admitted to the hospital in the gas sector, what do you know now, in what condition there are those ukrainians who somehow contacted the ukrainian side and are asking for evacuation. people continue to stay in the hospital. we have other cases, let's say, they are not wounded, they are people who are ill, let's say. so with such diseases that do not allow them to move on their own, er, we have established contact, as i said, with the egyptian red crescent, that is, the egyptian side in the event that er, evacuation is allowed, is ready to assist in the removal of these people to the territory of egypt, moreover, the egyptian side is preparing quite seriously

accept wounded people in general, wounded palestinians, that is, at the border with the gas sector. deployed field hospitals to provide medical care to those who will need it. for now, those ukrainians who were injured cannot be transported for medical reasons. finencial time wrote that the prime minister of israel tried to convince european leaders to put pressure on egypt to accept refugees, and it is also said that there is information that the ministry of intelligence of israel. developed a proposal during the war with hamas for 2x 300 residents of the gas sector to move to the sinai peninsula of egypt, and actually it is said that this can increase the tension between, in the relations between israel and egypt. well, let's start with the fact that this topic has been discussed for a long time, and some analysts note that this issue of eviction

of palestinians from the aza sector and their resettlement on the territory of the sinal peninsula was discussed at one time. trump in the framework of this administration's middle east peace initiatives, it now has new relevance, as israel under the pretext ensuring the safety of the civilian population, taking measures to relocate people from the northern part of the gas sector to the southern part, to the southern part, there was information that contacts were made with the egyptian side for egypt to allow the exit of people to the territory of sinai, but the egyptian side officially at the highest level under during contacts , including with the leaders of western countries, it was at a press conference during scholz's visit to cairo, stated that she is not ready to accept refugees, because the acceptance of refugees,

firstly, it completely nullifies the idea of ​​existence, the creation of a palestinian state, and secondly, it creates new risks for egypt itself, since... in addition to some socio-economic challenges, these are also security challenges, since it is clear that with palestinian refugees, the same extremism will also be exported to egypt, the same elements of hamas, the islamic jihad, will also enter the territory of egypt, uh, the response of the egyptian side was quite, let's say, understandable, and the president of egypt avdelfisi said that if israel wants to release the territory of the gas sector for military operations, in the same way that in the territory of the egyptian part of sinai, refugees can be allowed into the israeli territory, in particular in the deserts of the nelef district, so this is there, i do not think that egypt will agree to this is an option, and just

an option to put pressure on egypt, i think that from... to accept refugees, this is one of the many reasons that do not make it impossible to remove foreigners from the gas sector now. i have to add, to say that this interview is us was recorded on the eve of this broadcast, yesterday evening and literally during this broadcast already live, mr. ambassador mykola nagorny reported that the evacuation of the gas sector has begun, while it is not about the citizens of the country, but nevertheless, the process has moved from place to place, we will of course keep all of you, our viewers, informed about this topic, because we have been following this topic since the beginning of the escalation in the middle east on october 7, so stay with radio liberty and you will know more. and then we will talk about the outbreak of hepatitis and in vinnytsia. the ministry of

health of ukraine declared an emergency situation in the region. the department says that they will strengthen anti-epidemic measures. according to preliminary data, the cause of the outbreak could be drinking water or food, but the source of infection still exists, so they say in mos. sales have already been limited in the region. of home -made goods in the markets and intensified the disinfection of public transport, the activity of fairs was also under a temporary fence. education in the regional center is now distance learning, and 144 patients are under observation in vinnytsia hospitals, and 42 people have already recovered. the disease was detected in five districts of this region. now the kyiv region is under threat of spreading the infection - so stated the director, director of the health care department of the kmda, ginsburg, the risk of spreading is connected precisely with the migration of the population between the kyiv and vinnytsia regions, we will talk about this disease, how to protect ourselves,

further on. natali ivanchenko timko, epidemiologist, general director of the lviv regional control center and disease prevention ministry of ukraine, joined our broadcast, i congratulate you, thank you for joining, have a good day, i want to ask you, tell me what is dangerous hepatitis a, is it treated, how quickly is it treated, how is it tolerated, and how does it differ from others hepatitis, and is it fatal? viral hepatitis a belongs to infections that can be transmitted, in particular, through virus-contaminated water, food products, sometimes from person to person in case of non-compliance with the rules of general hygiene, and it affects rest, that is, clinical manifestations appear with inflammation of the liver, which makes it dangerous, it can progress... in three different forms: light, medium and severe, and as a rule, the progress is not very severe, the person recovers without any residual phenomena, but in

some people it can be accompanied complications up to liver failure, chronic inflammatory changes may occur on the part of the liver, and it is clear that the more a person already has some chronic diseases, the more dangerous it is for him to encounter the hepatitis a virus. safe, what is different from other hepatitises, we are more often talking about viral hepatitis b and c, which is transmitted through the blood during some parenteral manipulations using non-sterile instruments, at the same time as viral hepatitis, which is kind of more similar to an intestinal infection, a person feels nausea, nausea, general weakness, deterioration of well-being, and it is during this period that a person is most contagious to others. although she herself may not know that she is already sick, but when a person turns yellow, the skin turns yellow, the sclera turns yellow, then it is already apparently clear,

that a person is sick, but at the moment he is already less dangerous for others than when the disease is still unknown, therefore it is very important to isolate and diagnose such a person, and it is very important for all people to drink water of guaranteed quality, to eat washed vegetables and fruits safe water and of course avoid contact with sick people, if we already say that the sick person is in the family hearth, then observing the rules of personal hygiene, washing hands, washing and disinfecting dishes, using disposable towels, are the measures that can stop the spread of the virus. mrs. natalya, is it difficult and important to find the first source of this disease, this outbreak, what it can be, where it is located , why such an outbreak is even possible, well , there are a lot of versions, if we are talking about a large outbreak, when suffering

there are more than 100 people, then as a rule it comes to mind that maybe water is a probable factor of infection, how can it be, for example, if we are talking about a small village where people use water from one well, well, then it is clear that the more likely cause must be search there, for this, water is taken, a number of laboratory tests are carried out, if it is confirmed... the antigen is found, the water is disinfected, the well is cleaned, and the problem is, i think that now there are problems with communication, and i will remind you that we are communicating with natalia ivanchenko timko, this is the general director of the lviv regional center for disease control and prevention of the ministry of health of ukraine, and we are talking about the outbreak of hepatitis a, which has now been recorded by the ministry of health in vinnytsia. and there are also reports and warnings that this infection may spread to the kyiv region due to the migration of people, and how

to protect yourself from this spread, ms. natalya. said about personal hygiene, it is important to wash hands, if it so happens that there is someone in the family circle, someone who is sick, then it is necessary to somehow isolate this person, use disposable towels and pay attention to this, and for sure that from everyone we always hear the main advice from the doctor, if you feel something is wrong, it is better to go to the doctor, to the family doctor for a declaration that everyone in ukraine has the right to have. and actually understand what is wrong, because even those minor symptoms or those that seem unimportant, they can be very important, i understand that everyone in the whirlwind of their time, in the whirlwind of their work, household worries may not pay attention to their well-being, but it is really important, ms. natalya joins ms. natalya, there is also information and a warning that this infection can spread: to

the kyiv region due to the migration of people, how to be there, how to avoid it, what if there is no possibility there at all isolate yourself, stay at home, no use transport, do not go anywhere, or what to do? the great news is that the virus does not fly, therefore, if we say that the transmission occurs like an intestinal infection, then of course you can and should drive and walk, but everyone remembers the use of antiseptics during the coronavirus pandemic, actually now, too, it will not be superfluous to remind them, to have them in our pocket, if we left the transport , after we touched the handrails, if we met an acquaintance, shook hands with him, we must wash our hands with soap and water, if there is no possibility, we treat them with an antiseptic, that is, the question of washing hands after using the toilet, before starting to eat, it is always relevant, and in the case of prevention of viral hepatitis a it is especially relevant,

it is very important that there should be not cloth towels in the toilets, but that they should be single-use paper towels, so that even if a person comes in who is sick and releases the virus with a rock, and let's say, then this virus will remain on the hands, it should not be transmitted to another person through the cloth, that is , hand washing, hygiene products in toilets, washing hands before eating, this is one very important aspect, the second, if we are talking about avoiding contact transmission. is a mandatory element, it is washing vegetables, washing fruits, i.e. correct observance of cooking technology, if the virus is not in tap water, then contact transmission from person to person can be prevented, avoided by observing the usual rules of personal hyena, washing hands, washing dishes, disposable paper towels, the presence of soap, the presence of hygiene products, if people

use this, there will be no outbreak, of course, that isolated cases can always be registered, since people often ignore advice here, but mass morbidity can be avoided in this way, and this is very, very important, mrs. natalya, thank you for joining in and reminding me of such simple rules, yes, but which we can often neglect, and this, unfortunately, can lead to such consequences and the consequence of an outbreak , including, thank you, natalya ivanchenko timko, general director, director of the lviv regional center. and disease prevention ministry of ukraine, joined our broadcast, spoke we are talking about an outbreak of hepatitis a in vinnytsia. thank you to each of you for spending this hour with us, here on youtube, on the radio liberty channel, as well as on the air of the tv channel, let me remind you that our broadcast is broadcast, my name is kateryna nekrecha, join us tomorrow at 9:00 a.m. our entire team wishes you a peaceful day. hold on

greetings, it's 10 o'clock on the clock, which means that it's news time at eter espresso, kateryna shirokpoyas is working with you. at night, the enemy attacked poltava oblast with drones. air. the alarm lasted for more than four hours, he said the head of the regional military administration , philip pronin. unfortunately, there is a hit. drones flew to the oil refinery in kremenchuk, a fire broke out, which rescuers have already extinguished. previously, there were no casualties. information about the destruction will be clarified, and the enterprise is currently not working. the invaders are attacking...