[000:00:00;00] there is no doubt for a second that this conversion itself can harm them in their careers, in their future, and this and this is also a problem in itself, that these people did not think about the consequences, were not afraid of the consequences, that did you go to the airfield, or did you try to throw stones at the police. all the same, you have the thought in your head that nothing will happen to you for this, moreover , state and russian officials participated in all these actions, look, the whole official actually went there, the whole head there, an employee, the head of the department administration one of the cities of dagestan, he was on his way, to send back, where they are flying to us from,

so that they will come here at all. this is a fool, that is, he is in office, and they will not punish them, because there are none, these are not ukrainian agents of any kind, these are people who just watch russian television and do what they are told, like this, apparently, a boy from moscow , they did it right, why is it right, well, because that's how it should be. well, why, that is, they need to evict now all jews from russia, all of them, how, how, how to do it technically, can you give advice? i i don't know, i'm not involved in this story, like that, so i can't tell you what the jews did to you personally, what they did to me personally, look on tv in general, i know what they did, but i don't want to talk about it, in moscow pogroms can start, what do you think? i think that yes, in general

, jews do very bad things, very bad. which one? well, the bad ones. well, look on tv, that is, people just did what they were, well, literally told for a long time by russian tv, and therefore, of course, no one knows them will punish, because these are morally close people, they did absolutely nothing that the russian authorities did not want from them, that's all, and simply did what was asked of them, incited hatred towards other peoples, that's why this story can be one can talk about how they fight against nazism, but nazism is now what it considers to be the basis of the russian state. oh yes, it will

only get worse. see you why am i here i have sensitive teeth, i eat ice cream, pain, cold air, pain, sweet, pain, the dentist prescribed lacalot sensitive, which effectively reduces tooth sensitivity. if i had known the lacquer sensitive earlier, i wouldn't have had to come here at all. lacalot sensitive - reliable protection against pain. stiffness in the joints and spine. osteochondrosis, gout, radiculitis, arthritis and arthrosis. with all these problems , a means for external application will come in handy. dekrasyn consultations by phone 0800 215-349 calls are free. damn the stairs, my legs can't walk anymore. wait, i'm sorry, that there is no health? but what kind of health is there in the sixth decade. i thought so until i didn't tried herovital. gerovital + is a phytovitamin complex that cares for the heart and strengthens the body. gerovital + good health, active life. new gerovital energy, even more iron for good deeds.

gerovital energy. reception once a day, there are discounts on effervescent pump pills, 20% in pharmacies, plantain, bam and savings , what vasyu, i drank an antibiotic, yes, i took an antibiotic , i drank probiz, gavrilo, you are also sick, sick, i drank an antibiotic, probiz for you belly, mykola veresen, vitaly portnikov and the main topics of the week. if applied against ukraine, god forbid, really. tactical nuclear weapons, that would definitely change the world. stories, issues, analysis and personalities. john herbst, the former ambassador of the united states to ukraine, is waiting for us. good afternoon, you have questions, you will receive answers. also interesting questions, they should be analyzed, sportnikov veresen, every friday at 21:15 on espresso, every saturday political club helps to understand the processes taking place in

ukraine. and the world, vitaly portnikov, host of espresso and invited experts, based on facts, give their assessment and forecast of development events, want to understand how our today will affect: our tomorrow, watch the saturday political club, every saturday on espresso! vasyl winter's big broadcast, two hours of airtime, two hours of your time, two hours to learn about the war and what the world is like, two hours to keep up with economic news and sports news, two hours in the company of your favorite presenters, presenters who many became like relatives. as well as distinguished guests of the studio, events of the day in two hours, vasyl zima's big broadcast, a project for intelligent and caring people, in the evening on espresso. the war in ukraine is the main topic for

ukrainians. wins and losses, analysis and forecasts, politics and geopolitics. serhiy rudenko and the guests of his program will talk about all this. people. who have information and shape public opinion, people who defend ukraine and create the future right now , the main and interesting thing in the program verdict by serhii rudenko, from monday to friday at 8:00 p.m., repeat at 12:10 p.m., attic, a project about feelings home, about our roots, about identity, this is what the child built. behind us is my great-great-grandparents ' house. about what old ukrainian carries architecture for us today? good architecture is not necessarily made with the participation of an architect. churches, mills, houses, mazankas,

it depends on us whether these spores will slowly fade into oblivion. the wooden church is a phenomenon, indeed. it is still alive in the country's village. will we still preserve our past? there is legislation. only it does not work, we have a democracy where people do what they want. ukrainian culture, about ukrainian folk architecture, its features and ways of salvation in a documentary series from the roof project. on saturday at 11:15 at espresso. now i will show you the real thing, this is the swedish version of the german leopard 2a5 tank , well, they are preparing us for an offensive, yes, everyone has fear, but the main thing is not to panic, they are a ball, it breaks like this, mines, this is such

a permanent phenomenon , dofigisha in all directions, this very time that we gave them to dig in played an important role, the corpse is pierced and neither to the right, nor to the left, not a centimeter can become, i think, said that we want ukraine won, then many things would have turned out differently. almost five months of the ukrainian counteroffensive, this is donbas-raliya, i am yaroslav krechko, and today we will show the german leopards, as well as try to summarize the operation of the armed forces in the south of ukraine. back in the spring , berdyansk and melitopol were called its obvious targets. later , the ukrainian command said that the minimum task was tokmak. how is the armed forces progressing, how much western equipment can the ukrainian army operate, and are there resources

to continue the offensive? the t-72 crew shuts down the engine and camouflages the vehicle. equipment, although soviet, came to ukraine from abroad. poland handed over these tanks at the beginning of the full-scale invasion. the mechanics are all under tanks for whole days, so they are constantly in oil, in diesel tanks, they did not have time to wash up to their elbows, they repaired, repaired, repaired, now almost all the equipment is brought to mind. the tankers of the 65th brigade on the zaporizhzhia sector of the front... since the middle of the 22nd year, in the offensive this summer, they were one of the first to go on an equal footing with the brigades on western equipment, nothing has changed from our side, because

we have no choice, we we know there are guys there in front, it is much more difficult for them there, and those who need help at any moment, we are ready 24/7, both at night and during the day, constantly on the radios and in the first team, we have an allocated time to jump up to help the guys, because on them enemy tanks, armored personnel carriers and infantry fighting vehicles are also leaving. which we need to work on, and from their side, it became more difficult for us in terms of numbers, because they started using them much more often than a year ago, the tank on which yevhen is giving us an interview recently came from repair, it was worth the crew had to stay on the firing range due to a technical malfunction , a russian lancet immediately arrived, they literally coped with the malfunction.

climbed into the tank, covered the hatches and, well, for 10-15 seconds, a quick whistle and a bang, the crew escaped with such light contusions , the servant was slightly damaged in the gunner, the tank, well, the tank went to the factory, but from there, i took it out completely under my own power, we left dynamics did its job, saved life, and if it hadn't been for the contact, it would have flown right in front of the tower, and part of the jet was reflected, burning the commander's hatch completely through and through, went in here like an undercoat and came out from the back right next to the machine gun, but every exit is difficult, every exit you worry, every exit is difficult, but you leave, you work, yes everyone has fear, but the main thing is to panic, fear is

what it is, we work , you have to maneuver, there are some landings behind the trees, that’s it, height differences, just like that, their artillery is the same as ours, the main thing, i say, the main thing is that everything is fine before leaving, take a walk, if necessary, take a look with drones, that is to prepare, just so, so easy to leave. this is already an extreme case, except drones, the second problem for ukrainian tankers is mines , moreover, they often appear where it would seem that the mines have already been cleared, russian troops drop such parachutes remotely, the mine is called ptt-4, it is in a cassette, it is also dropped from a drone , it has a magnetic sensor, it is triggered by a magnetic field and by a revolution. that is, it wobbles, it has a ball, it explodes like

that, so yes, it is a dangerous thing, it is recent, but their new chip, it drops, descends with a parachute, is released, it has a magnetic effect, er, that is, when its magnetic field is disturbed , a detonation occurs, the father mechanic-driver, and these chains on his car tell the mine to explode not under the tank, where it is least protected, but in front of it. mines are such a permanent phenomenon, we have now passed through, pierced the first, second, second line there , we are reaching the third, and it grows again and again, there is no such thing as somewhere more, somewhere less, dofigischa in the entire direction, then there is the biggest problem, even for leopards, namely mines, they are simple they run into a mine, if everything is fine, the crew leaves the car and finishes the art simply.

this is the point on the map at which everyone is aiming and everything, and 72 is vulnerable, vulnerable precisely to mines , that is, if, for example, they have such a habit, a mine with a surprise, that is, two mines, or three mines, then it breaks out everything that is possible and at the same time severely damages the mechanic, if he ran over with a goose, and here there are also tanks inside, here there is also a bull behind, june 7-8 is considered to be the beginning of the ukrainian offensive in the south. then footage appeared on the network destroyed leopard tanks and bradley infantry fighting vehicles. the western press wrote that in the first two weeks of the counteroffensive, ukraine lost about 20% of the equipment provided for the operation. soon, the armed forces changed their tactics. i think it would be fair to say that ukraine had some problems with coordinating operations between different brigades. but to some extent this problem was negated by the decision of the ukrainian command

to focus on the tactics of small groups. in essence, since mid-june, ukraine relied on the tactics of small units, and it succeeded save a lot of western- made equipment that can be used in combat, for example, next year, or when such a decision is made. now i will show you the real thing. one of the many forest strips near the front line hides a completely new one. for this guest area. streits one 122 is the swedish version of the german leopard 25 tank . it is officially known that ukraine received 10 such machines and they are currently performing tasks in the east of ukraine. the leopard crew studied in sweden, the tankers say, they learned a lot of

useful things, but still one thing - the training ground, the other is real combat conditions. tactics, they us. they taught one thing, but we came here and work in a completely different way, most of the instructors have not been in combat operations, just like this tank before ukraine, they are our tactics, the more vehicles left, the better, here is the offensive, well, if they we understood that we were being prepared for an offensive, but... there was no such thing, and as for stressful situations, there were none, we just drove back and forth on the training ground, there at 15-20 km per hour, something like that, in order to get used to the machine, ukrainian

tankers often have to work at night at the front, it was from such a trip that the crew returned before the meeting with donbas-realia, now they are replenishing their ammunition, we only go after them, with explosives, it has a shrapnel, the russian radius is healthy, then they hit them, we still have them, well, they don’t go in columns anyway , if they were to go, then it’s possible, they give us units with which we work, targets, some positions are given, well , they recommend, we go out on reconnaissance, and we go on foot, look, as it was before this trip, the day before yesterday i left, went out to where i worked today, there, i looked, i saw, well, it's the biggest risk when you

go on foot, so that later, since i left today to work and had no problems, i left back at night. a thermal imager, a laser rangefinder and the ability to capture several targets at once, the advantages of the swedish leopard over soviet tanks are enough, but at the same time, in the conditions of the current war, it is not worth waiting for any tank battles, well, i learned in the gums to be a gunner on a t-72, then i went abroad, i learned on this and it is much easier than on 72, and it's great, there's nothing scary here. what is there they say it's scary, i don't know, it's good, in terms of safety, the tank is very reliable, if you face the enemy, with the frontal part, 100% that you will survive

, rush, they have already checked, rush on these tanks, they damaged the cannon, of course, the armor was a little damaged, but the crew is alive. and a concussion was easily avoided, according to the data of the oryx project, the armed forces received 71 leopards, the loss of 20 was confirmed visually, but at the same time, a significant part of them is currently under repair or has already been restored. one of the 4 challengers was destroyed. sufficient damage to the bradley fighting vehicle, but not much at the same time marders and cv-90. in october , 31 abrams tanks arrived in ukraine. i think that if there are changes on the ukrainian side, they will be gradual. i would not expect to see a sudden ukrainian breakthrough, because the nature of operations is such that progress is very slow and ongoing, and achieving a breakthrough under

the current approach is almost impossible. after the change in tactics, the armed forces also focused on counter-battery combat, according to the calculations of the same, russia will suffer significant losses in artillery all these months, although the issue of barrel wear remains open guns and ammunition, in the spring ukraine, according to then defense minister reznikov, used 110,000 artillery shells per month instead of the required 350,000. it is not known what the numbers are now, but it is obvious that it is still difficult for the west to provide the armed forces with a sufficient amount of ammunition. and the winter campaign also depends on this, a year ago we could shoot back and move, shoot back and move, not like now, well , this is a little problematic, due to the presence

of lancets, lancets are the main one in them an insidious enemy, ours, as our friends abroad said, the war in ukraine is an artillery war, the better we work , the more accurately we impress the same foxholes of the infantry, the more reserves we destroy, the easier it will be for our infantry to take and storm these the burrows themselves. and throw them back. our problem is that the president did not specify the goal, the administration did not say what the goal of the united states is, they say something like, we are with ukraine as long as necessary, this is not the goal, if they announced it, then everything would go much faster, this war not must be long, it will be a long war, because we are not providing ukraine with what is necessary for victory, we are helping just enough to support their lives, but

not enough to win. a narrow path in a forest strip, and sometimes in an open area , is the road on which ukrainian infantrymen are delivered ammunition, food and water every day on foot to the working areas of the district, and evacuation takes place in the opposite direction. physicality is lost, when it is lost, when it, your brother, a familiar brother with whom you do not one day, you were and couldn't bear it, broke the dugout, got hit, broke the dugout, and

broke the feet. seryoga polishchuk from oleksandria, he, boys, it’s hard for me, he didn’t say anything, he just said it was hard, and you try, and all the difficulty disappears, you just know, you can’t carry it anymore, at the same time it all happened that we every... 50 m the hands changed hands, then there were stretchers , so dense, not rigid, it was impossible to carry for a long time and not to stand up, it was just changed every 20 m, we

carried him then, and he did not survive more, put the medics did everything beautifully and put up turnstiles, that’s all, there are dozens, if not hundreds, of evacuation stories from volodymyr and his comrades, and to this path of life or death, the military returns again and again, shelling, you don’t follow the road, the terrain is different , the terrain is different further from the mine, there is also a dead body that has been penetrated and it cannot give a single centimeter to the left, it all matters, it matters a lot, there are drones, there are a lot of kamikaze, in fact, during the summer and autumn campaign, the zsu managed to advance on melitopol direction for 9 km. to tokmak about 18 remain. the fighting is now going on in the district villages of verbove and novoprokopivka. on the example of the latter, you can see the changes in

the line of russian defense in recent months. the results of the work of the ukrainian artillery are clearly visible in the autumn satellite photos. last summer we gave the russian army too much time to work on defenses while we were trying to decide on tanks and what else to provide. and we still do, and i think it's a terrible strategic mistake on the part of the administration not to be more assertive about our goal. i think if the president said that we want ukraine to win, then a lot of things would have turned out differently, but because we don't say that, it gives russia hope, saying that all they need is to just hold the defense. we expected that the counterattack would last about 3-4 months , maybe five, now it seems that the level of activity of the ukrainian side, especially when it comes to ground forces, is limited

due to the use of small group tactics, but on the other hand, it seems that this will allow the ukrainians to continue the current pace of attacks into the fall and winter. it means what to talk about whether or not the counterattack fails prematurely. let's see what the situation will be during the next few months, and see if there will be a significant decrease in the activity of ukrainian forces during this period. undoubtedly, this is a very complex operation. in general, the advancement of the ukrainian army in the south is adequate to the difficulties it faces, this is the opinion of experts of the british royal institute of defense studies, they emphasize that the armed forces lack systems for mine reconnaissance, russia has superiority in the air, and also talk about the need to change the approach in the training of ukrainian officers with an emphasis not on academic knowledge,

but on real experience of the war in ukraine. we heard a lot of reports that the domestic training is not the best, we also heard from the ukrainian side that the training of soldiers abroad is too short, in fact, one of the problems is how to create a large enough reserve, how to train these guys, without introducing them into battle, because if you send only new ones to the front, they will suffer from exhaustion, so on the one hand, ukraine must train the reserves, and on the other hand , it is necessary to continue to deliver personnel to the front lines to cover losses and maintain the current tempo. so finding the right balance is very important. if they had knocked around for another year or two with tanks, with ammunition, with artillery, then the minefields would already have such a density, well, that just a mine is buried in a mine, and then already there, well, no one will pass,

this very time, which we gave them an important role to dig with... they were mined, they poured concrete, they got used to the territory, without aviation, to storm, just mini-fields, concrete buildings, concrete dugouts, and just tanks filled with concrete, there people laughed a few times back, that's why the 55k are going, echelons. well, they have nothing to fight for, they have something to fight for, well, they don’t let them into battle, because it’s clear that it ’s pointless, they just arranged, bricked up, laid down a 105 mm gun, i think , well , let's say it won't do anything to this tank,

but infantry, light armored vehicles, that's it, it's all a gun and it shoots. and it hurts a lot i don't know at all who can say anything without being here, that's all, first let him come , then he'll see at what price it all comes, with what difficulties, all the guys come, well, i won't say that everyone is simply heroic, everyone, to the right, to the right, the pace of the ukrainian offensive in the south may be changing, but it is obvious that it continues. the zsu mostly kept the equipment provided by the event, but using it in the conditions of minefields, and most importantly, under constant control of the battlefield

by drones, is very problematic, and this is proven. russian attacks at the coalface and recently in avdiyivka district, it was donbas-realii, see you soon. 18:00 in ukraine. to your attention, a news release on the espresso tv channel, in the studio of iryna koval. greetings to all viewers. 11 people were injured by russians shelling the zaporizhzhia region. this was reported in the komyshov village council. muscovites hit the village with rockets in the morning. as a result of the attack , apartment buildings and private houses were damaged, several of them were destroyed. building materials have already been issued to home owners. served in the armed forces