thank you for the answers, serhii sgurets, the director of the information and consulting company defense express was with us, and now there is a moment of silence, a time when we remember all those who died at the hands of the russian occupiers. let's observe a moment of silence in memory of ukrainian soldiers and peaceful citizens of ukraine who died in the war started by russia.

greetings, this is svoboda ranok, my name is kateryna nekrecha, and in this issue we talk about the following topics: ukraine is considering changes in military strategy, but the situation in the war is not patova - says ukrainian president zelensky in an interview with the american nbc news. does this go against the statements of commander-in-chief zaluzhnyi that the war is reaching a stalemate, and what changes in military strategy ukraine needs. the armed forces of ukraine hit one of the most modern missile carriers of the russian army, which will no longer be able to carry out combat duty. this information is confirmed by the strategic committee of the armed forces. rockets were fired at the enterprise of the zaliv shipbuilding plant in kerch. what missiles were fired into the ship, how serious were the damage and by what means he is important for the russian fleet.

russian forces fired rockets at the troops of the 128th separate mountain-shurmova, transcarpathian brigade, and there are dead and wounded. the network writes that the tragedy occurred during the lineup for the presentation of awards for the day of missile troops and artillery. the minister of defense of ukraine, rustem umyerov, promised to give honest answers to the relatives and friends of the victims, why such a tragedy happened, and who will answer? morning freedom, i will remind you every day. from 9:00 a.m. on weekdays, so as not to miss important streams, important topics, important news, subscribe to radio svoboda's youtube channel and ring the bell. at least eight people were injured as a result of the russian military attack on odessa, five of them were hospitalized, oleg kiper, the head of the odesa regional military administration, reported. in particular, it is known that one rocket hit a building near the odesa national art museum, damaging

walls, breaking windows and glass, so say the widows. the south's defense forces reported that odesa was subjected to a dense mixed missile-drone attack attacks on the center of the regional center and port infrastructure. most of the targets were destroyed, they say. the local public , a typical odesa, published video footage of an alleged attack on the center of odesa. it has the date november 5 on it, and the voice in the video has been slightly altered. russian telegram channels, which will actively distribute these footage, say that this is the explosion of a ukrainian pppo missile. we cannot promptly verify this video in the conditions of war. children, close your eyes, children, close. the air force of ukraine reported that they destroyed 15 drones and one kh-59 missile, and in total, the russian

military launched 22 shakhet-type attack drones over ukraine, and in addition to the kh-59 missile, also the kh-31, the onyx missile, and the eskander. kateryna bankova, radio liberty's correspondent in odesa, joined our broadcast. katya, tell me where you are now, what are the consequences of the night attack on odessa, are there updated data on the victims. katya. good morning, i am now in the city center, where yesterday. was hit by a russian missile, but behind me you can see a huge eruption from the consequences of the landing, fortunately it passed yesterday without casualties, but still there are victims, according to updated information, eight people were injured, three were helped on the spot, and five had to be taken to the hospital, fortunately their condition is stable. katya , the russian telegram channels wrote the day before that the arrival in the center of odessa is actually an all-ukrainian job. do you know why

odessa was attacked, what do the military say on the spot? according to official information, these were missiles of the iskander m tanix type. in fact, one of them hit the city center directly on a mediocre road, the other hit a licensed one industrial building, and it has not been used for a long time, so no one was actually injured there, regarding the information from the russian media, the operational command south does not comment on this matter, besides, in addition to rockets, yesterday the russian military also attacked odesa with drones, and it is known that 15 were destroyed, as was already reported, but still some of them hit the port infrastructure, it is known that the victims, warehouses, as well as unloading equipment and cars were stolen. katya, is there any information about that, maybe

people need some help, what are people in general, maybe you managed to talk to someone in the morning, how are they reacting, how are the people of odesa, what are they saying about these shellings? they say that they very lucky, because the rocket hit literally, well, maybe five meters from the residential building, fortunately it happened on the road, and not in the house, because then the consequences could have been different, and we also talked to those who were under the attack yesterday the time of the attack, and unfortunately not everyone had time to hide, because after the air alarm signal, maybe a minute passed, maybe a little more, and the explosions started right away, but luckily there was no serious damage, here is one of the women with whom i talked, in general , she was relaxing in the country yesterday and today she only saw what happened to her house, and she

also says about the fact that it was very lucky that she and the children were not there, because absolutely all the windows fell out and if they had slept in this bedroom at that time, they would most likely have been... injured, they are working on the site now utility workers are eliminating the consequences, the local operational headquarters are also on site they also help each other and clean up everything that was left after yesterday's attack, by the way, the odesa art museum was also affected , so symbolically it turned out that today is the 124th anniversary of the founding of the museum, and this is the greeting they received, so far the museum officials do not say about the extent of the damage, they only know how the building was damaged, there are also broken windows, damaged walls, damaged windows, but regarding the museum collection in particular, it is not yet clear, the museum officials are working, finding out the consequences and promising to tell about everything later. katya,

thank you for your promptness, for the information for our viewers and listeners, kateryna bankov , a correspondent of radio liberty in odesa , told about the consequences of the night shelling of the city. damage to the missile launcher of the russian fleet as a result of strikes on the occupied crimea will not allow it to be on combat duty in the near future. nataliya humenyuk, head of the joint press center of the operational command south, said this on the air of the telethon. by the way, i will mention the ship that was at the shipyard zalyv plant in kerch. humenyuk did not specify the extent to which this missile carrier was damaged, or he says that there is no complete information yet. it is for this plant in kerch, he notes. on november 4, ukrainian forces attacked the strategic communications department of the armed forces. as the correspondent of the radio freedom of crimea project reported, the sounds of rockets and explosions could be heard in the city. telegram channel krymsky also wrote about it, which published video clips. the commander of the ukrainian

air force, lieutenant general mykola olyschuk, later clarified that on the territory one of the most modern ships of the russian black sea fleet stood in the bay of the plant, where the zsu was implemented. carriers of cruise missiles-caliber. planet laps images from nov. 5, available to circuit journalists, show a damaged site at the plant and a warship that also appears to be damaged. the russian ministry of defense confirmed the attack, saying that the zsu struck the imeni butoma shipbuilding plant in kerch with 15 cruise missiles. according to the russian ministry of defense, 13 were shot down by ppo vehicles cruise missiles as a result, due to the impact of a cruise missile, a ship was damaged, a ship that was at the factory, but the details of it were not clarified, neither the name was specified, nor the function, nor the severity of the damage, but the head of the occupation of crimea, aksonov, in the telegram channel wrote that the district

shipbuilding plant was hit by anti-aircraft fire and part of the fragments of the downed missiles fell on the territory of one of the dry docks, according to his data, there were no casualties. how to tell naval officer dmytro pletenchuk v on the air of espresso tv, as a result of the attack on the shipbuilding plant in kerch, the armed forces of ukraine hit a caliber carrier with the ukrainian name askolt of the karakurt project. dmytro pletnichuk, now on the phone with us, spokesman for the navy, armed forces, captain of the third rank, dmytro, i congratulate you , i hope, congratulations studio, greetings viewers, thank you for joining, i would like to clarify the details with you, this is the commander of the air force of the armed forces forces of ukraine says that one of the most modern ships of the russian fleet, the kalibr cruise missile carrier, was hit, tell me more about this ship. askolt, as confirmed that it is like this, he was impressed, is it true that

it is brand new and it was almost just completed there, and it has never even been on duty, it has not even been completed yet, i will say more, it is the newest of their ships in the azov-black sea region , however, i cannot say that this is a state-of-the-art ship, because this is a project from the 90s, to which russia was forced to return, due to the lack of ukrainian power units, which stopped supplying russia after the 14th year. it is quite new, in principle, and most importantly, it was designed immediately as a carrier of ticalibr cruise missiles, there were eight mines for this on it, one of the features of this small missile ship was the presence of anti-aircraft missiles. it is modernized for sea-based, the pancers system,

well, that is, as always, having no analogues in scale, therefore, accordingly, for the russian federation, this ship with elements of stealth technology, of course, had a rather large value, in total , three such ships were built at this factory, the first of them of this series, karakurt, has already been taken. to the military navy of the fleet of the so-called russian federation, as part of the black sea fleet, however, as i have repeatedly told about it on the air , this ship is designed to launch cruise missiles, it was never able to launch a single missile during the tests, and it still remains so, it was the cyclone ship and two more twin ships of this series, these are amur and askold, by the way, the name is yes. itself was stolen from ukrainians in ukrainian history, to which russia in this case has no

relation, which directly concerns the fire damage, we confirmed it immediately, the details are now being established, if we talk about the extent of the damage, of this ship, is there already any information, maybe preliminary about this, is it possible to repair it, for example? yes, the information is currently being clarified, but i would like to draw your attention to the fact that this plant is located in the immediate vicinity of the so-called crimean bridge, and unfortunately, the russians, who are now in our crimea, have not yet understood the hints in this regard, you about the fact that the crimean bridge does not seem so protected, yes, because as far as we are we understand that many russian pppo should be involved there. and here it turns out that rockets flew into kerch.

and, in fact, it turns out that these two objects are located next to each other, and the anti-aircraft defense should have worked out what protects crimea, as well as these missiles, but as you can see, the object that is located next to the bridge turned out to be virtually defenseless against ukrainian weapons systems, and this once again proves the case that the bridge will definitely... be destroyed when there is a strategic or tactical need for it, and every time we say it frankly, openly, in the headlines, for some reason russian propaganda, the russian side does not take it seriously, instead they repeatedly tell how they shot down more missiles with kanashenkov, probably than they were built, in the principle of this series, there is a hint that it is a missile the scalp, by the way, was from... the commander of the air force, he wrote so in the telegram channel, but officially, do

the armed forces of ukraine say what exactly was sweated in this plant. no, we cannot officially say about it, especially since it was not us, our colleagues, who applied it, nevertheless, considering the fact that these events are taking place in crimea, of course, we can confirm them, tell me about the sudo construction plant in kerch, how powerful it is there, how important it is for the russian forces, what. is currently performing, are there currently any ships there that could become potential targets for the armed forces of ukraine? given that the azov-black sea region. and this azov-black sea basin in fact is now closed, taking into account the fact that the russian federation cannot replenish its ships and boats at the expense of other sources, in first of all, the bosphorus strait, which is closed by the republic of turkey, according to the mondre convention, it becomes an extremely important object in

the infrastructure of the military-industrial complex and in general the black sea fleet of the russian federation. that this is a repair base, and there is nothing for them to repair now, for now, and accordingly, as you can see, they consider it as a source of the arrival of new units to the black sea fleet, and now they were once again explained that, in fact, the production of ships in our crimea will be impossible in the future. dmytro, and which ones are there? such strategic places, for the navy of the russian federation in crimea, yes. what else could be a potential target, and on the other hand, if this plant, it can't be used as russian forces have done before, what are the alternatives on the peninsula? they have only one alternative, while the bridge is standing, to leave it, this peninsula, and as for the military infrastructure, they

are currently faced with the problem of logistical support for the black sea fleet, as you know, they withdrew their main... ships battle to novorossiysk, where the corresponding infrastructure in the form of sevastopol simply does not exist, and the calm that we are currently observing in the waters of the black sea is also caused by this problem of the russians, that they cannot now provide logistics for the black sea fleet, because it was concentrated precisely in sevastopol, and of course, this logistics remains one of the priority goals for the armed forces of ukraine. dmytro, i thank you for joining in and telling me all the details about this attack by the armed forces of ukraine on the factory in kerch, dmytro plettenchuk, spokesman of the navy, armed forces of ukraine, captain of the third rank, was a guest of our broadcast. in transcarpathia

, a three-day mourning for the soldiers of the 128th separate mountain assault brigade, who died as a result of a missile attack, begins today. daru in the zaporizhzhia region. criminal proceedings were opened for their death. this was announced by the president of ukraine volodymyr zelenskyi. and he says that this is a tragedy that could have been avoided. the main thing is to establish the full truth about what happened and prevent this from happening again. everyone a soldier in the combat zone, in the area of ​​the enemy's range and aerial reconnaissance, knows how to behave in the open sky. as. about security, now the investigation should give honest answers to the relatives of the fallen soldiers and the society, how the tragedy happened, whether the orders were wrong. the fact that on november 3, the russian military hit the iskander missile at the location of the personnel of the 128th brigade, was officially confirmed by

the armed forces of ukraine. the message says that there are dead soldiers, as well as wounded soldiers and civilians. residents, ukrainian officials do not say exactly how many soldiers died. ukrainian pravda publication sources in the ministry of internal affairs have not officially reported that there are at least two dozen dead. the same gergelo tells about the fact that the blow happened during a ceremonial shock for awarding on the occasion of the day of missile troops and artillery. on november 3, the russian ministry of defense announced air strikes and missile strikes against a concentration of personnel and equipment of several ukrainian brigades. in particular, they said about 128, and russian pro-war telegram channels shared a video from a drone that allegedly shows several cars parked near a house in the private sector and people in military uniform walking. the video shows the moment of impact. evgeny dykiy, expert internationalist, scientist, veteran of the aidar battle, joins our broadcast. i congratulate

you, mr. yevgeny. good morning, glory to ukraine. glory to the heroes, president zelskyi said that now the investigation should give honest answers to the families of the fallen soldiers and society, how the tragedy happened and whose orders were wrong, i will ask you a question in the words of zelskyi, and this an avoidable tragedy? it is possible and necessary, unfortunately, there are inevitable deaths in war, because it is war, but there are those deaths that should not have happened, there are those deaths that, on the contrary, should not even have happened, and this, unfortunately, is the case, these are the essence of the tragedy ... not so in that, by the way, the numbers have already been mentioned, 28 soldiers died, 53 were wounded, but the numbers themselves are not so significant in the scale of this war. but here the biggest pain is precisely that these 28 guys should not have died, it did not happen in battle, it happened precisely because of someone's negligence

from the commanders, well, to be honest, for me it’s generally, well, it’s hard to surprise me at all, but they managed to surprise me, i don’t understand how this can be in our time, not a month has passed since we ourselves that's how the russians were hunted in the luhansk region, when they were lining up in pastryenia, waiting for the inspector general from moscow, we herded them then, hit them with khimars, and were very happy that they were stupid, that they were lining up in the arrival zone, so it passed there are a couple of months since the country experienced the chernihiv tragedy, when a russian missile strike flew at a meeting of drone manufacturers, well, there at least the organizers were civilian volunteers , but... and then, they, well, let's say so, and then, even they were expected to be smarter, wiser and understand,

that it is impossible to gather so many people who are potentially of interest to our enemy, to gather them in one place, announcing this event, and not far from the russian border, but still , i repeat, at least it was organized by civilians, and here we are talking about someone from military command, who gave the order to gather... personnel for a celebration 40 km from the front line, well, honestly, i do not understand at all how this is possible, well, in general, this is an example of how in war one has to pay the most dearly for laxity and for underestimating the enemy, this war has shown many times how dearly our enemies paid for underestimating us, but unfortunately, unfortunately, it turns out that we sometimes do exactly the same, well, how can you not understand that the russians have a good intelligence, that's how you can forget that we are fighting an enemy in which first of all, there really is intelligence of all levels, from the agency to the radio, again

, it's no secret for anyone that we also graze, for example, the movement of sim cards, enemy phones, and as soon as a certain concentration of mobile phones appears somewhere , we understand that this is a concentration of personnel, and we act accordingly, and they do the same with us on both sides . until the end of the war will have an advantage precisely in remote means of impression. in general, to a certain extent, we are doomed to fight partly as partisans throughout this war. and as long as we remember it, everything is fine. for example, our air force generally still exists and controls our skies precisely because they switched to such partisan tactics from the first minutes of this war. one at a time, two planes at the most, change deployment every day, and as a result, they cannot get them for a year and a half, but as soon as we start to think that we are almost some

american army in iraq, what about in battle there are risks, but not in battle we are protected and can relax, but as soon as we start to perceive ourselves that way and forget that we are still partly forced to be partisans all the time, well, we have to pay very dearly for such mistakes. yevgeny, i understand that you adhere to... this version, which is still unofficial, and because the details were not officially reported in the zsu that there really was a line-up, and it happened, it is, unfortunately, let's say, is very similar to the truth and is confirmed by many sources, well, you see, here is zelensky said in the address that every military man in the combat zone, in the enemy's range and air reconnaissance zone knows how to behave in the open sky, how to take care of safety, and there is also a version that someone, perhaps from the locals, or someone in general, surrendered . position, one thing does not cancel anything, and i, i said that yes, the russians have a strong intelligence, at the same time, it is also intelligence, it is also radio, so even if

no one, first of all, it is necessary to proceed from the fact that there is at least one zhdun in every village, this is the basic setting, but even if in fact, there is not a single person in that village, all honest patriots of ukraine, radio engineering intelligence has not gone anywhere, but those drones that graze the concentration of mobile sevens have not gone anywhere, that is, i have given you only two main methods, i have much more to say, subtle, but these are the two that are generally, well, widely used every day, agent intelligence and radio intelligence, on both sides, so here it is necessary, here is the idea, here there should be a presumption that the enemy knows, and not, on the contrary, a presumption that that the enemy is not knows, but suddenly somehow he found out that this war is unique in this sense, but it can be forgotten about klaus the great, who once led this area in the fog of war, bearing in mind that each side actually normally has information only about itself, and not about the other side, this is the first war in history in which the fog has completely cleared, it is unique.

transparent war, both sides are completely transparent to each other, moreover, and third-party observers also have a unique, well, impossible in history access to information about both sides, and this is the reality in which this war must be fought, it is really something completely new, but this new thing has been a year and a half after all, you see, yevgeny, he said about it, yes, the newspaper published about it , that they see what we do and see our preparation and vice versa, and here. to ask you about the general situation at the front in the context of the impasse that general zaluzhny told the economist and zelensky's statement in an interview with the american nbc that the situation in the war is now not a stalemate. in your opinion, are there any differences in interpretation and who is right? there are no disagreements here, in fact, there are many, let’s say, different interpretations on top of the initial text, but i took the trouble to actually

read the article itself, and not only the already abridged and slightly popular version with the economist, but also the first basic version of his column , by the way, it is completely available on the internet in both ukrainian and english languages, i highly recommend it to anyone who is really interested, then google it, it takes there for literally a couple of minutes, so i will allow myself to joke, i hope the commander will not be offended, but i myself am the head of some state institution there, so my departments submit such documents to me, which are called in the following, very boring, bureaucratic way: justification of need in the purchase of goods and services. so actually zaluzhnyi’s document, here is its basic version , is long, it is the very justification of the need for certain types of material and technical support for the armed forces of ukraine for 20 to continue hostilities in the 24th year, and no more than that, everything else is already such, let's say, journalistic and social network interpretations.

the commander wrote a detailed explanation of what threats and risks arose as a result of the 23rd campaign, and what logistical problems there are, so that in the 24th , tfu, sorry, needs, in order to solve these problems in the 24th , that's all, nothing more and nothing less, and moreover, i will remind you that this is not the first time that he has done this, in december of last year, he also presented a factual justification of our needs for the actual ... expected ukrainian offensive, which then it was expected in the spring of the 23rd year. at that time , he very clearly outlined what was necessary for such a brilliant breakthrough of the russian defense and the rapid liberation of the territories, so to speak. for some reason, this was heard in mass media and by politicians at the time, only the actual thing was heard, and what and how long we are going to liberate. but it was not heard.

actually, how much and what resources do we need for this, although the minister very clearly prescribed this resource there, it was said that from 300 to 400 tanks, about 500 guns, about 700 bmp. that's when he voiced his need, i i'm sorry, but they didn't even give one, moreover, the 1/3 that was given was not given in the spring, but gradually in the autumn, but at the same time they started asking about it. the maximum plan that was voiced for this resource that was voiced, that is, in fact, zaluzhnyi wrote like this, if you give us the first, second, third, we plan to go out there by then, he was given one of the requested and for six months later than asked, and after that they said, wait, wait, but you said that you would go out there, there, there, and so on as a result of exactly what happened, he is

now writing this new document, essentially. in essence, since you did not give us what we asked for, we are currently not in the position as planned, in this, this and this, in order to correct this situation, now we need something else, namely the first, the second , fifth, here is the essence of his document, everything else, everything has disappeared, the first world war, the stalemate, this is not his document, there are already interpretations around, ugh, thank you, mr. yevgeny, for that in detail. do you remember poderevyanskyi, well this is a vulgar interpretation of the diamond sutra, actually, actually, in fact, we are mainly discussing not its text, but these vulgar interpretations of the diamond sutra, but you see, many more people heard it in this context, thank you for explaining it on our air, how it should be treated, in your opinion and analyzed, evgeny dyky, expert internationalist, scientist, veteran of the battle aidar was a guest of our broadcast, thank you.