[000:00:00;00] eh, i’ll tell you rudely, and maybe this is a joke, that after the orcs, the second ones i don’t like are the military, eh, well, because they have a certain debility, that’s how you can almost the front line in the front area to search for officers for awarding, this is done in the basements, it is done quietly, when we were awarded, we were simply shoved into some basement, we thought, in general, they will do something to us now, and we could not glue that now it is here, and somewhere there they quietly gave, thank you, fic and went their separate ways, that's how it is should be on the front line, and such practice exists , unfortunately, and it is constant, well, even now we are training there now, yes, we are adjusting before the winter rotation,

and nevertheless we are shocked. well, we are far away, but conditionally speaking, we are not at the forefront now, but they must have a father, they must have a cap, and now the cold has come, there must be a cap, because it is so thick, well, a little so oaky, ugh, the war is mutating, it is constantly changing, and the approach to this war must also change, what is written in the statute, i apologize, as in americans, yes, they are from every operation... the statute is being rewritten, the rules are being rewritten, the methods are being rewritten, in our country, as they wrote, that’s how it looks, and almost two years into the stage of the war, which evolved enormously, i remember how we started and what is happening now, just as if in some technological dimension, drones, ground ones that carry, fly, tear down, well, this is a cap, and who do you think it depends on, who

has it? these approaches, this is what you are talking about, these are some such old soviet relics, and what remained in the ukrainian army, and even the young people who come there are not always ready or able to do it, not always able, or rather to break it, well, it is very difficult to break it, i will tell you this, because of the fact that, well, a lot , well , at the beginning of the war, there were not combat commanders, but here i will explain it like this, in freedom. you will never become a commander if you have not passed through the infantry, that is, if you have not dug, if you do not know the middle of this process, then you will never become the commander of a detachment or detachment there, and so on, that is, we do not have there can be an officer without direct infantry combat experience, but there , unfortunately, lieutenants are graduated, they are given a company, and after university they don't know what to do with it, well, that is, they

have no practical experience. uhu, and how is it, and therefore, well, unfortunately, it seems to me that there is this, a certain delay , which, how to change it, well, this, i say, i am very, it hurts now, because the combat unit instead of in order to reconcile, we are overwhelmed with papers and documents, you understand. i don't quite understand it, yes, it is necessary to be able to do it, it is necessary know, but how, by the way, in the russian army, they have an absolute vertical , yes, that is, a soldier will not take a single step without command, in us at the beginning of the war, everything was decided quite horizontally, but

now isn’t it like that, yes, but they are trying to destroy it and also make it... vertical, well, according to recent events, ugh, that is why we are fighting, fighting to overcome, and what about the motivation of the people who remained, who are now serving, you already know, literally a few weeks ago in ukrainian cities, there were even actions there, wives of husbands who were at the front they asked for rotation, they are tired, and i understand that there is a problem, because there is no one to replace them. uh, how critical is this problem, how do you see it? eh, well, we don’t talk about it, yeah, but it’s a very painful story, because really, well, the war ended in kyiv, well, in other territories, bukoval boilers, and so on, and unfortunately, people are not preparing for war, and the big trouble is that, they cannot understand that the war

affects everyone and it will come to every home, well, that is, we have to become a military country, we must, in addition to a civilian profession, have a military profession, any, from a doctor, there is a friend of the operator. on air defense, where you can be needed, that's how it happened in israel, 300,000 in one day, the reserves were raised, yes, well, it 's fantastic, we need to become like that, we need to have, but not everyone realizes this yet, and , learn, people need to learn, need to understand... that ukraine can simply disappear, well, this moment disappeared, at the beginning of the war, it was very powerful, everyone wanted to protect ukraine, we became a single nation, one

whole, and now, it is a little bit, it passes, and the people who are there, they get very tired and break down psychologically, and it is very difficult and very difficult for women to wait, it is very difficult to endure it. well, this is unbearable, and well, you know the motivation, well, the only thing that nationalists have is that ukraine is above all else, thank you very much, i wish you stability and i wish you to return to our studio more than once, volodymyr rashchuk, with the call sign artist , an officer of the svoboda battalion, was on radio svoboda, thank you very much, the ministry of defense of ukraine approved a new the concept of military personnel policy until 2028. minister rustemurov has already signed the corresponding order, and according to the document published on the department's website, it is assumed, among other things, that the armed forces

of ukraine will switch to military service under a contract, fixed-term military service will be replaced by intensive military training of citizens of conscription age, and in the concept, it is also about people-centered approach to military career management. employees taking into account their education, well, that’s all, so far it’s a theory, so far in concept, but how this concept will work in practice, when it will begin to be implemented, how it will all happen, we will talk further, ilaron pavlyuk, head of the press information department of the ministry of defense of ukraine, has already joined our broadcast, good evening, i congratulate you , please explain how this will all happen, there is a concept until 2028, according to which, for example, the armed forces of ukraine intend to go... to military service under a contract, how and in what time frame it can be implemented, while the war is going on, it can be implemented, it or

this is, so to speak, a post-war concept, it cannot be implemented while the war continues, specifically the contract army, it is a matter of peacetime, and i would even add that it is a matter of time when ukraine can afford not to be in constant active defense, it is necessary understand that the concept is not an action plan, actually an action plan, the steps must be worked out, the concept is such a framework strategic document that globally defines the direction, this direction and how we move in this direction, it depends extremely strongly on events, from realities, from war and from security issues, so here, it's not really news that ukraine is seeking... to transition to a professional army, especially considering our euro-atlantic aspirations, but really, it would be a mistake to perceive it as the near future, but there's just a clear

there the term, the concept until 2028, and you know, i thought, well, if the war continues until 2028, the way it is now, then this will not happen, see, the concept has, the direction of movement for some period of time, we accepted concept for the 28th year, it is not at all means, in fact, that we are guaranteed to switch to a contract army by the 28th year, because you are absolutely right, and what if we still have a need, either to conduct hostilities, or to be constantly in constant active defense, so that if we are at all in a situation similar to the one in which the state is, and accordingly, the war really makes serious adjustments to all these aspirations, and it must be taken into account that we are talking about specifically, what to this point, about peacetime, another matter when you talk about

a people-centered approach to recruiting in armed forces, this is what we are working on right now, because it is extremely, important, uh, to build a mechanism where every serviceman will have a clear understanding of what will happen to him in the army, when, we will work on that , that we can, based on a person's stylish qualities, qualifications and experience , offer him some positions in the army where these qualities will be realized as best as possible, it must be said that this does not mean that everyone who wants to be an aitishman will be in the army exclusively an aitishnik, because it can happen, firstly, that there will be more people willing than the aitishniks need, and secondly, it is necessary to understand that in peacetime we do not have as many

conditional riflemen and machine gunners as needed, this is also a job that must be done by someone, but understand that a person with the best qualifications, who is the best fit for that position, that she will find that position , that, that's what we're really looking for, and another thing that's very important is that people who are already looking to join the military and know where they're going to be in the military. useful, so that they can find themselves, this is also extremely important, then the army gets professionals that are needed, and people are happy to join the army and feel that they are needed and their qualifications, their experience works for victory. what do you think, why is it very much now, as i understand it, the crisis has decreased the interest of citizens in the military, it is not so much encouraged, they go to the military and including, we have repeatedly

raised this topic on our broadcast, many who complained about the communication from the ministry of defense and the armed forces, how all these subpoenas are delivered and so on, and what is wrong here, and what you are going to change, well you, i mean now a new team in the ministry of defense, how to motivate, i would divide your question into several points, firstly, i would really hate it: that we hit such a nail on the air now and say, well right now the interest has dropped extremely, ugh, uh, a usual and, unfortunately, natural process, which is called war fatigue, is taking place. ugh, a person , in principle, cannot be in a state of constant, constant, uniform highest

combat... readiness, highest stress, of the highest tension, it's impossible, and that's why a person gets used to it, yes, he begins to consider a certain situation as the norm, er, and this is connected with the actual permanent, conditional drop in interest, the creation of the illusion that, well, he somehow copes without me, i'm not needed there, and so on, it's not a sudden situation, in it. despite any lack of communication or any lack of processes, operational processes , in this situation there is no one culprit and one reason, this is a challenge that has to be dealt with constantly, including communication professionals, but not only communicators, you should not think that successful information companies, they instantly give some golden key and solve everything, we do not have... a totalitarian society, where you can

polish people's brains and combine this with the fact that they are forced to be taken to military camps somewhere and, that is, we are dealing with it, it is a reality, it is a reality in the international arena as well, you have heard about it, and everyone says that there is ukraine, we want it to be more on the international agenda, in the international community, it is a reality in for ukraine, how to work with this is a constant job, it means that well, we have to do our own thing, yes, we constantly have to remind ourselves and demonstrate some results, and as for solving problems, making operational changes and so on, this is a normal process, normal work, ilar, i still have a question, which are no longer related to the concept of recruitment to the armed forces of ukraine, but are more related to such news that have become resonant in recent days, for example, the release of viktor khorrenka, but volodymyr zelenskyi released him by his

decree, the commander of the forces. special operations, later they explained that it was a submission from the minister of defense, but all the same there was a lot of noise, because the dismissal, as it turned out , took place bypassing the commander-in-chief valery zaluzhny, and how do you explain this, and could the ministry of defense really agree on any dismissals, or rather submit to any dismissals without agreement with the employer? see personnel changes are taking place, comment on changes, personnel, especially. at the level of commanders during the war, i was not, uh, you have to understand that so often, the military, during the war...' transferred somewhere without asking their consent, determining for them where they are more needed and so on, er, i think i will limit it to comments, of course, then one more question, it already concerns the explosion of a grenade,

as a result of which the commander-in-chief's assistant was killed, his name is gennady chastyakov, a colleague gave him a grenade, we will not delve into the details of this case now , the investigation is ongoing, but in this is a general question, but how could this actually happen, right ? to weapons they may have in the office, these grenades at home, to give them to each other, what is going on with us in general, look, i am like this right now, you drove me into such a framework, you seem to ask me a general question that relates to a specific case, and now you are showing the footage of specific case, everything i will say will refer to this case, so i will say only one thing: please, let's wait for the results of the investigation, because in order to comment, in order to understand, what exactly happened there, how is it in general maybe, it is necessary to understand what happened, i currently have no confirmed official information

that i could operate with, and accordingly, i would very much not want any of my general words and conclusions to be perceived as those relating to a specific situation , because this will be what is called post-truth, are there rules, are there, are there for military restrictions, are there weapons rules, have they been violated and so on and so forth please let's wait when in we will have all the answers, obviously then the majority the questions will go away by themselves, i thank you very much for joining our broadcast, and larion pavlyuk, the head of the press information department of the ministry of defense of ukraine, was on rfe/rl. the european commission considers that four of the seven criteria that accompanied the granting of the candidate status to the european union to ukraine have been fully fulfilled, this follows from the report on ukraine, which is an internal document of the european commission that was at the disposal of radio liberty. my

colleagues who work in brussels have already heard about the report, olena abramovich is joining the broadcast. elena my greetings, what criteria, to what extent were ukraine fulfilled. and what else can kyiv do to start negotiations on ukraine's accession to the european union? greetings vlas, literally 15 minutes ago we spoke with the ukrainian minister of foreign affairs, dmytro kulebo, who had a meeting with the european commission, and he was not very happy with the fact that information about fully and incompletely fulfilled requirements appeared in the press, he said , that this is an attempt to turn victory into treason and that in general the essence of the issue is actually not in quantity, and we have to wait for tomorrow. the board of commissioners will finalize the conclusions of the european commission and its recommendations tomorrow morning, that is, it is already known which criteria ukraine has fulfilled and which has not, but what to do with it, and how to formulate its own decision, the commissioner will

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delivery yes, cystitis, there are discounts on urolesan, 15% in pharmacies, plantain, bam and savings. greetings, this is svoboda live on radio svoboda. we have already come to the snake itself. the following shots may shock you. news from the scene. live kanikadze drone attacks. political analytics, objectively and meaningfully. there is no political season, exclusive interviews, reports from the hottest points of the front. shot. freedom to live openly and impartially. you draw your own conclusions. hello, this is svoboda ranok, an informational

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and caring people, espresso in the evening. congratulations, one would think that this would be the main topic for russian propaganda the day of national unity or something like that, this is their holiday, which they celebrated on november 4, it is of course true, but not quite true, because for the deep russian people, the main topic suddenly turned out to be how pohacheva came to the russian federation, suddenly, well

it turned out that alla pogacheva came there by train, to the pskov region, and almost all telegram channels, somewhat not in real time, were tracking how she was moving, that here she came to the moscow region, she went there, she came here went somewhere somewhere to st. petersburg. and then her driver drove off in a limousine, and here’s something else, well, that’s all they discussed, and they talked about it all on tv, but the most interesting thing that started was that some folk ee, how do they say, folk there some protests or, well, initiated by someone, some certain circles about how, why is she driving there, and she needs to be punished somehow, and some appeals were recorded right away. from the fighters of their army of occupation with raids on

pugacheva. we are participants in hostilities we support the call of the people movement with the demand to bring alla pugacheva to justice for her insult to russia and the russian people. well, while the outraged russian chauvinists hurled insults at pohacheva. meanwhile, her arrival itself. said a very interesting thing that actually russian propagandists , you know, bark at those whom they are told to bark at, at whom they are not told to bark, they do not bark, but only yaw, and this was very clearly visible, for example, margarita simonyan, let's let's see how she also tried to say something about it pugacheva, hello pugacheva was filmed at the station, when she returned to her family, this is how it was, look at it again, write: мне пожалуйста, she says: oh, forgive me, please, i’m the only one who hears that the female voice on this video

is not special , is this what the woman who is walking next to says. with ala pugacheva, did ala pugacheva herself come back, didn’t she come back , well , she’s natural, and the station is naturally ours, and then, oops, we’re so original, we’re so unpredictable, we haven’t come back anywhere, and my husband, he’s a scarecrow publishes a joint photo, now already from latvia , many are outraged, how are they being allowed back, there is nothing to be outraged about, because the law is the law, russian citizens have the right to return without any criminal charges... no criminal cases have been opened against them, and for no reason , as far as we know, they did not commit crimes, but the fact that they are like this, well, god is their judge , let's sit on the fact that do not judge, and you will not be judged, well, suddenly, that is, where are all the cries, where are these everything to attract someone to something, no, everything, you see, already somehow and god bless them, and i'm not sure, and you also

listen, well, all these, and in parallel. the same strange process continues, do you remember this , the pogrom that the anti-jews tried to organize at the makhachkala airport, and here, well, this story continues, it is not closed, because yesterday the imams of the local churches spoke out and said that it is necessary forgive everyone's understanding, in general, we are representatives of the jamaat. cities and districts, imams of mosques in the city of makhachkala, and more. we, like the entire dagestani society, being part of the muslim ummah, condemn zionist crimes against the palestinian people. due to the fact that this pain is deeply felt in the hearts of dagestanis, who in recent days have seen horrifying footage of dying palestinian women and children, some

representatives of our youth allowed an excessive... manifestation of their emotions and feelings, which resulted in the well-known events at the makhachkala airport . we, of course, condemn the excessiveness of these actions, but we understand that these actions are nothing more than an emotional response committed in the state the effect of our youth on the crimes of the zionists. we consider it inadmissible to make harsh statements against the protesting youth, these are our children and grandchildren, and we cannot... the current situation allows for harsh statements. our people do not accept such relations, even if some participants crossed the boundaries of acceptable behavior. since it was possible to avoid serious consequences, we believe that there is no need to punish dagestani youth. well, no, literally, they do not allow harsh statements to the young women of deghenestan. and what do you think? here

but all the sharp statements have disappeared. the nightingale spoke in a completely different tone, and in our country, for whom else in the country, it is necessary to cancel the laws, because they act emotionally, and where is the limit of this emotionality? i just want to understand, please tell me, then for which nations do such rules apply? it's not just really interesting, it's good if the allegedly outraged youth who... by the way, notice, dear mothers, not a word was said about who is behind this provocation, if you want to organize jewish pogroms, then, probably, not to those unfortunates who run away from the war , but go there, come on, take it, sign up, there is a hozbal, there they even explain how he did it through livvan, but everyone

is so emotional, how are you helping, well , that is just... called to join a terrorist organization, that is literally a terrorist movement, that’s great, go to hizbaluch, i can also call on hamas, why not, but you see, it happened somewhere, everyone will be punished, everyone will be jailed for 10 years, the bus wobbled for 10 years, that’s all , there is no such thing, take it easy, somehow he spoke so carefully at once, and as they said at the very beginning that this , since it is all organized, it cannot just be like that, he even came up with the schemes that should be, and now it is up to the russian special services to sort it all out , but they already said this at the very beginning, right after these events, and it is necessary to draw conclusions from this, because there are undoubtedly questions, they remain, serious questions, for example, one of the main questions, when everything is a provocation,

this abomination was organized, how could they to know that from different places, to different