to ukrainianize more, because our language is very rich, melodious, charming, one might say, so i consider it necessary to use a peculiar language, this is very, very important. archie is sure the war will be over and he will come home, no need to think if he can come back or we have to come back here, come back here, we have to raise our country, so to speak, from where it is now, when you saw this place others and here is this background created by the war, ugh, well, for example, it hurts me a lot, but there spiritually, mentally, i want make it so that it is completely the opposite and there is 100 times better than it was before , ms. lydia is ashamed, but archie's mother tells that while the grandson is fighting, the grandmother is helping other soldiers, she is helping me now, the boys need clothes, the hospital has that's all, but when the boys are brought in, their uniforms are torn, their uniforms are taken off, and there is nothing to change them into. and

babushka now we have everywhere all humanitarian women, all over, we select t-shirts, those pants. ms. lidia says that she prays every day for every ukrainian defender to return and to us the handsome man came back to give us great-grandchildren, this is a request, a request, and to make the sun shine faster. god bless you. natalya nagorna, oleksandr ratushnyak and nazar kinesh, tsn, 1.1. only news marathon. let them return as soon as possible. this is where i finish the final issue of tssn, but the 1.1 team remains, with you on the air. until the morning, the united marathon continues. attention: the mode of total economy, from the seventh to the 23rd, turn off

all unnecessary electrical appliances, help restore the country's power grid. i am a russian warship, i suggest you lay down your arms and surrender. russian military ships. the glory of ukraine and the glory of everything will be with us, fate will smile at us, our little girls will perish. but in the sun, i will take

my brothers to my side, soul and body, we will die for our freedom. and let's show that we are xhosa brothers, i flew, flew, and cough stopped me, cough is a symptom of a respiratory disease, so we treat it respiratoryly, we do inhalation, lord gial - an inhaler from lordegial

is a direct way to expel phlegm, cystitis, there are 15% discounts on urulisan in pharmacies podorozhnyk bam tashchad. in 2023, espresso is celebrating ten years we are proud to present our new ethereal look. stay tuned for an updated espresso, because we'll stay in touch regardless. information hour on tv. on the espresso channel, our viewers, to whom we are infinitely grateful for their trust, are in touch with you. greetings, dear viewers, this is the big ether program on the espresso channel. espresso is 10 years old, we are developing and improving. well, we go further and talk about magnetic vores. we are becoming even more dynamic, even more comfortable. the information day of the tv channel is in full swing. we - it is a modern design and sound. cut off from the main forces and destroyed. they will try. our

values ​​and ukrainian point of view remain unchanged. every day, every hour, every minute we receive a large amount of information. the most anticipated event of the year, what is actually happening at the front, what are the losses of personnel and equipment on the battlefield. how does he assess whether there will be weapons for ukraine and what kind, and what the russian occupiers are whispering about behind the commanders' backs. news, summaries of the week - this is a review of only important events, significant, reliable events, that's it analytics, fact-checking, professional comments. about this and much more today. in the issue, about important things in simple language, available to all viewers. greetings, iryna koval is in the studio, and these are the results of the week on the espresso tv channel. news, summaries of the week, every saturday at 21:00 on espresso. big broadcast of vasyl zima, my

name is vasyl zima. two hours of air time, two hours of your time, we will talk about the most important thing, two hours to learn about the war. serhii ezgurets joins our broadcast, the military results of the day, and what he lives by the world, what in the world will be told by yuriy fizel, for two hours to keep up with economic news, i will hand over the floor to oleksandr morchyvka, he will talk about the economy during the war and sports news, yevhen pastukhov is ready to talk about sports, two hours in the company of his favorite presenters, lina cheshenina is ready to talk about culture during the war, the presenters, many of whom have become so-called, maybe the weather will at least give us some optimism, mrs. natalka didenko, tell us, as well as the distinguished guests of the studio, we will have volodymyr ogrysko today, if everything goes well well, the events of the day in two hours, vasyl zima's big broadcast, a project for smart and caring people, espresso in the evening. kanal espresso and ukrainian pen present

a project of their own name with myroslava barchuk. a series of conversations with ukrainian and western intellectuals who analyze and comment on the most relevant social debates. what news will be analyzed by the guests of the project this week, and actually, who will be the guest of the studio? we will find out this sunday. undoubtedly, the topics will be relevant, the guests will be special. proper names with myroslava barchuk. sunday: 5:10 p.m espresso. welcome to the espresso channel. the war with russia is entering a new phase and is slowly turning into a positional one. and this positionality is rather more beneficial to the enemy than to us. what shall i do? the answer to this question was actually given by the head of the armed forces valery zaluzhny in the already resonant publications published in the british edition of the economist, where valery zaluzhny figuratively said that it is necessary to find or invent a new

gunpowder, that is, something similar to the revolutionary chinese invention and master it and use it for a quick win though actually it is not about some kind of super solution or about one super weapon, but about the development of a number of directions of the system solution, which were integrally and for now determined in its modern positional war and how to win in it. so, in this issue of the war program, we will discuss with scientists and industrialists these new technologies for war. we will talk about laser technologies, communication systems, and strike and reconnaissance drones. all this is already present on the battlefield, is actively developing and affects the change in the tactics of actions and our armed forces and of actions, which now, together with the espresso channel , seeks to highlight the most relevant trends in the life of our armed forces and defense-industrial trends. and we will start with a technological direction that already has

multiple uses on the battlefield. in particular, it is difficult to imagine working in artillery, aviation or even infantry without laser rangefinders and illuminators. while companies from different countries are now trying to create air targets, and even missiles and drones. by the way, the war of the israeli tzahal against the hamas terrorists in the gas sector has already had manifestations of this trend. and what about laser direction in ukraine? is there, let's say, a combat component here? we will talk about this with serhiy levytskyi, he is a senior. a researcher at the institute of semiconductor physics of the academy of sciences of ukraine and a person who has been involved in the development for a long time, today, explain to our viewers whether combat lasers are already being used on the battlefield, in particular there was

information about the israeli tzahal, about the use of their system for interception enemy missiles, and in general, what are they now the main trends on the battlefield... in the development and use of combat lasers, about, today on the development and in particular, such as the united states, they are working on the development: the laus laser system with a power of up to 30 km, the german defense complex rain metal is working on development of stationary and mobile versions of the hell system, these are power systems from 5 to 100 kv. great britain is working on a company to develop ldl laser systems, there are also systems from china, turkey, the israeli company, rafael, which presented the development of the ironbeam system, which

has a capacity of up to 100 kw. about the system itself, the ladder system, developed and manufactured by the rafael company, together with the american company lokin martin, is intended to intercept a wide range of threats, such as artillery shells, mortar mines and drones at a distance of up to several kilometers. mr. sergey, when we talk about these samples that are currently being developed by various companies, the question immediately arises, what is happening with us in this direction, as evidenced by your experience, or there were some developments that indicate that our scientists or developers have and can create samples that can be used on the battlefield, so a number of cases were recorded when our snipers or... were blinded by laser weapons,

the manufacturer, the russian manufacturer, it had powerful systems like the popes, and according to the latest phase of hostilities, the enemy uses such blinding systems, we don’t have them, as i understand it, now, well, as of today, there was no such data that such systems are being used today, mr. serhiy, thank you very much for these explanations for your work, i will remind our viewers that it was serhiy levytskyi, who represents the institute of semiconductor physics of the national academy of sciences of ukraine. and then we'll move on to another topic, about achieving a technological advantage that can be scaled in the format of the armed forces, but that's after the promotional information block: disability. six years, after several injections. i woke up and saw nothing, what trials do people with

disabilities go through? i had multiple splinters injuries, during active physical exertion, i lost consciousness, i felt bad, how to return to normal life, and my son helped me, he was just joking with me, took my phone and said: mom, you are stuck, she is sick, let's do sports , will sport help, if a person is really already... if sport drowns any physical activity, then it really changes, i say, it changes morally and spiritually, the world will be full of us, stories of athletes with disabilities in the documentary film game in blindness, on monday and tuesday at espresso. events, events that are happening right now and affect... life, of course, the news feed reports about them, but it is not enough to know what is happening, it is necessary to understand. antin

borkovskii and invited experts soberly evaluate events, analyze them by modeling our future, every saturday at 1:00 p.m. with a repeat at 10:00 p.m. studio zahid with anton borkovsky at espresso. every day, every hour, every minute we receive a large amount of information. the most anticipated event of the year, what is actually happening at the front, what are the casualties composition and equipment on the battlefield, how the international community evaluates our successes and what moscow is lying about, from the flow of news coming from everywhere, we single out the most important ones. the tweet closely monitors whether there will be weapons for ukraine and what kind, and what the russian occupiers will hear about behind the backs of the commanders. news, summaries of the week, this is an overview of only events, important, reliable events, this is analytics, fact-checking, professional

comments, about this and much more in today 's issue, about important things in simple language, available to all viewers, congratulations, in iryna's studio koval, and these are the results of the week on the espresso tv channel. news, summaries of the week, every saturday at 21:00 on espresso. espresso celebrates ten years in 2023, we are proud to present our new ethereal look. stay tuned for an updated espresso, because despite everything, we stay in touch. the information hour on the espresso tv channel continues. connection with you, our viewers, to whom we are infinitely grateful for their trust. greetings, dear viewers, this is the big ether program on the espress tv channel. espresso is 10 years old, we are developing and improving. well, we go further and we are talking about magnetic vortices. we are becoming even more dynamic, even more convenient. the information day of the tv channel is in full swing. we are modern design and sound, even more interesting programs and

original projects. the occupying garrison was surrounded, cut off from the main forces. and destroyed, they will try, dawn will fly away. our values ​​and ukrainian point of view remain unchanged. we continue our military program, where we talk about qualitative changes in the conduct of hostilities due to new technologies, new products, new systems and here, of course, an important place belongs to unmanned systems of various purposes, they solve the tasks of reconnaissance, adjustment of fire, perform shock functions, and more and more companies are appearing in ukraine that undertake the creation of unmanned systems for various purposes, and now the director is joining us airlogic company vitaly kolesnychenko. mr. vitaly, glad to see and hear from you. good day. your company is quite young, so i would like to hear briefly, first about the formation of your company, and

about the main product that the company currently supplies to the armed forces, which is an unmanned aerial vehicle. a complex called hor. yes, before the full-scale invasion, we were engaged in the development of civilian drones. ae, already from the full-scale creation, we decided that it was necessary to somehow help the armed forces, and having these competencies, we decided that we would make defense products. uh, we had a scout, who later became a horus scout. it's tactical. scout with a range of 40 km, it is rap-protected, with navigation, a communication system, the video allows you to see all 40 km, identify the enemy, pr stations, reb, adjust artillery and subsequently destroy, that the rebo complex is protected, that is, we are talking about the fact that you have introduced new technical

solutions that make it impossible to influence the management of your complex there from the outside. they cannot interfere with the transmission of the video signal there, that is, we are talking about these things , that's right, you can work in the most severe conditions of radio suppression with this complex, and when we talk about the fact that it performs fire correction functions, we know that there there are a number of developers in ukraine that have serial models there, well, in particular, as the furria company, which is the main complex for the development and adjustment of fire, it provides the needs of artillery, your complexes also go to artillery units, or it can be other units, artillery, well, is an additional direction of using your complex. our complexes, our complexes are used by many different units, including

ground troops, military, naval forces, ssso, gur, sbu, that is. it can be anything unit used for their purposes, the missions they need to perform, and what is the general feedback from the military about the use of your complex, and how the company conducted the process of training the military, because there are many complexes, each has its own characteristics, the effectiveness depends on whether the military knew all the functionality of this or that model, how did you do it? as for education, we conduct it... initially by ourselves, but then under a rather heavy load, we decided that quality education can be provided by specialized schools that appear in ukraine, and from one of these schools, we have partnered and they are now training our pilots to use our complexes, it is very effective and they help us a lot, and if we can say about

the total number, it seems there are dozens of complexes, about hundreds complexes, this is the order of numbers regarding the production of these samples by your enterprise? this year there are dozens of complexes, next year there should be hundreds of complexes. you mentioned the range of use of this complex, as i understand it, it can perform day and night functions, i.e. thermal imaging cameras should actually be there, i.e. is this whole set of key basic, technical solutions present in your complex? that's right, er, there are dual day and night cameras, there are just daytime cameras, it depends on the configuration and conditions of use, if you only need to fly during the day, there is no point in overpaying. for thermal cameras, you can choose a configuration with only a day camera and work like this, if you need to perform tasks at night, then yes, you need to have a double camera, and by the way, how many do you have

of aircraft in the complex, because there are examples when one or two aircraft in the complex due to the threat of destruction or loss of the aircraft there , the whole complex becomes incapacitated, usually there other companies supply three or four aircraft in one set, what is the approach did your company choose? we also supply missile complexes, aircraft complexes, and how has the combat experience of using your complexes affected our military, because i understand that there is a desire from the military in any case, especially when it is a new product, as it affected improving your sample? radically, we went from essentially a radio forged toy there to a serious tactical co-complex of military purpose, military purpose, so what could be purchased there, on some chinese aliexpress, we

first started with that, and then gradually moved to complex, more technological dual-use things from world manufacturers, world quality, let's say, so it was all based on military feedback, because at some point something worked, and then it stops working, because it is raising its technologies there, its ribs and so on, and we have to evolve with them in this direction and become better and enable our guys to work in these conditions. well, this means that the complex is being improved, you take into account those threats, the wishes of the military, you are simply forced to buy more expensive, better, more reliable components, this complicates the ordering process, it increases the cost of this complex, as it was shown on your sample, it became more expensive and it took probably twice as long to make it compared to the first versions, or am i wrong?

no you're right actually because it has gone up in price of course yes because before we were talking about chinese optics over there for thousands of dollars now we're talking about israeli optics for tens of thousands er, communication has also been revolutionized , because it was a chinese connection, now it is a reliable european one. and all this, of course, it affects both the price and the delivery time of all this, because they do not have such, you know, warehouse stocks, as if we are talking about china, so now the wait for of the complex are about months, if you are ordering now, and when we talk about orders, who is the basic customer for you now, because we now have such three main channels, it is volunteer money, then it is money... mindigits through and orders through state special communications and the ministry of defense's own order according to the standard procedure, which versions are you currently using, which direction is

the most loyal and acceptable for you? the most, the most ordered through the ministry of digital, now we are working, fulfilling this contract, in parallel with this, we work within the framework of foundations, businesses, those who take care of various divisions, this work is also being carried out, but the mass customer, of course, it can only be the state, and we would like to work in this direction the most, that is, we have ministries and foundations , the ministry of defense is not there yet, beggar, that is, you were afraid to go through such a large range of tests to the ministry of defense, although it seems that they literally passed a resolution there last month, which allows, subject to confirmation of the technical characteristics of the sample, to conclude contracts with the supplier, so i think that this window should not be ignored , it looks quite acceptable to me, but on the other hand, i would like to ask about the min number,

because i talk to many companies that manufacture drones, and they say, that the process of concluding contracts with the state special union is also quite long, and the left part of the company that has declared itself cannot yet conclude contracts for the next year, that's how lucky you are. do you already have an order for your sample from the ministry of digital affairs through the state special communications agency ? for next year, we do not have a contract for next year, i know that there is a need within the armed forces, but there have been no contracts yet for next year, the process of concluding a contract, if you and i are allowed to operate, there is a corresponding order, so any structure has the right to purchase us, in principle, uh, if it's about the contract, then it 's quite fast, everything is transparent there, it's clear, we can work without any problems at all, people

are very helpful. in general, everything is cool there in this regard, well, that is, when you talk about everything great, but there is no contract, then there is a similar problem with other companies, because relatively speaking, we know that the government has allocated 40 billion hryvnias for the purchase of unmanned systems , but a large part of the companies that now manufacture drones for the needs of the armed forces and other defense forces, in fact they cannot , they do not have contracts for the next year, this means that if the pace of production... or the production time of your complex is three months, then after signing the contract next month, the army will receive the first samples at the end of the first quarter of next year, even with the availability of the money that the prime minister is talking about, everything is fine, first of all, everything is cool, i mean the state intelligence service as such and its support for manufacturers, they explain, they help, they

are working in this direction, very very helpful, regarding contracting, uh, yes, of course, you are right, three months, if we sign now, then we will only be able to deliver something there at the end of february, uh, what is not happening at the moment, uh - er, further, er, in principle, well, yes, now, yes, if about 40 billion, you said, it the budget, which was allocated, as far as i know, for this year, for the current year, for the next year, here, it was just adopted, as if it were the budget for the 24th year. and i still do not know whether there is an allocated budget for the purchase of drones for next year, or whether it has already been approved, i think that these 40 billion will only be partially used for the purchase of drones, this is, in my opinion, such a serious systemic challenge, in order to to meet the needs of the armed forces, defense forces, i think that the wheels of the state should turn much faster than they are turning now, but when we talk about

your company, when it comes to the scale of production, what are the main challenges o