[000:00:00;00] were not killed, but the rest of society says that, listen, if we change everyone , they will be replaced by someone who will get out of the israeli prison from the members of hamas and start fighting again after that, because there are thousands of them there, it is not two people , whether 15 or 150, these are thousands, if not tens of thousands of people who are in prisons from hezbollah and hamas, and hamas is demanding an exchange, we will give you your 240 or 249, i apologize, very much to everyone, i do not i remember, and you give us 500 there, and we don't know what to do, that's why we'll address these questions right now to discuss, if he has already appeared, serhiy danilov, deputy director of the center for middle eastern studies, good health, mr. serhii, thank you for finding time for us, thank you for the invitation, congratulations, good health, yes, well and so

, how to get out of this situation , you may have heard, i can repeat it, there will be no way how the situation will turn out, on the one hand, there is a democratic society in israel, which says: we must listen, the government must listen to the people, people say, part of the people, we need to return our relatives who take prisoners, and the other part of the people says that if we return your relatives, we will automatically return the terrorists there, and in a year or two, in a month or two, in some time, the terrorists will start attacks again and kill many more. than are now in captivity, is there a way out at all? well, it is a difficult choice, a difficult way out of this situation, and in israel it is very hotly debating what to do, there is a point of view that on the contrary, it is necessary to speed up the offensive, not to leave the hamasites a chance, and this will somehow help, on the contrary, faster, yes, although ,

hamas began releasing these photos and messages about... the death of the hostages, of course, blaming it on the israeli army, and this will affect the debate that is going on, and well, the second position, yes, the second position, that we can go to the exchange, we can, agree, we, it doesn't matter that we give these 5,000, the main thing is that we take our people, well, but here the problem is of a different order. hamas is obviously losing some kind of communication, and for example, sinwar, well , actually the leader, the combat commander of this whole affair in the gas sector, a couple of days ago he completely walked out of the negotiations, which

are being conducted with the help of a boat, and declared that that's all, that's the end, we will fight there, and there can be no talks, but before he announced everything, they demanded not so much the return of their own, who are in israeli prisons, as a ceasefire, and not for hours, not for a day, but they demanded five days, it was discussed for three days , and accordingly the israel defense forces says that we have almost achieved the goal in the sense of disorganizing their management and there, well, on a noticeable part of the territory, the cities of gaza actually operate not from a coordinated group, but immediately reduces the effectiveness of their war, so if we give them three days, and especially five days, they

will be able to recover, they will be able to contact, relatively speaking, with the commanders there, carry out replenishment, deliver water and ammunition and with a new will enter the battle again by force. well, well, between such dilemmas now, it all wobbles, but apparently bibi decided to put the physical destruction of hamas in the foreground, and postpone the issue of hostages for later. i am now asking such a very theoretical, such a philosophical, theoretical question, sir sergey, look, despite the cries, and in the united states , and in europe and in britain, what is the impression that the majority is for hamas, in fact, it is absolutely known that it is not the majority, to put it mildly, and if it is a minority,

then a very small minority, yes on... 12 million live in greater london, let's say 300,000 came out on the streets, well, you can simply calculate what percentage this is, moreover, no one... who did not support hamas and no one spoke out, maybe someone spoke, but in business, no embargoes, no sanctions, no, no, muslim countries were not torn, someone broke off relations somewhere in latin america, that is, definitely not neighboring countries, i am talking about arab countries, yes, and i sit and think, so this opens the gate in the future, or opens opportunities for the arab world and the state to get along after all israel, well, that is, they agreed, at least not to be with the support of terrorists,

they simply will not hug from morning to night, but they will almost certainly not help terrorists create threats to the state of israel, or do i have such rose-colored glasses? well see have had diplomatic relations with jordan and egypt for quite a long time, decades, recently established diplomatic relations with bahrain and the united arab emirates, the main issue that stood for this winter, for this political winter season, is the establishment of diplomatic relations with saudi arabia the state of israel, it was quite possible and probable, if we talk about help. from the side of the arab countries, one must understand that in fact the only donor to the gas sector, for example, and more precisely to hamas,

was qatar, qatar has always had its own politics, he had his clientele, he had his regional ambitions, a very small country with an extremely , in english they say sophisticated, king emir, who rules now and his father, who has not ruled for a long time, who actually built this invisible empire, you can to call it that, and hamas has not received help from either egypt or jordan for a long time, there are certain groups of the establishment in the royal family in saudi arabia who have sympathy. to hamas, but in general, muslim brothers, and this is their branch called hamas, they prohibited in saudi arabia, as in most other er-e arab countries, well, except

again qatar, and there was a crackdown on theologians who support anti -muslims, publicists and politicians who represent the brothers. muslims, in particular hamas, that is, to say that this support will not be there, because they are now normalizing relations, it is impossible, because this support as such at the state level was not there, yes, interesting, interesting, yes, simply well, this means that i am to some extent without rose-colored glasses and that such a prospect is possible, no appeasement, but at least some. but not a cold war, such a cold, very frosty, winter peace, when there are diplomatic relations, you can communicate and so on, and the gate, so to speak, is open to a certain extent, i would say that there really are relations,

because i vaman himself flew from telyaviv, i.e. to jordan, don't ask how much it costs, there is a monopoly of these airlines, and they set any prices, and it's a disaster. it's just better to fly to london from kyiv than to fly for 22 minutes, there 22 minutes, but that's all money of the world, but the question is different, so we, whether, whether i understand correctly, that we can hope in the long term, or in the medium term, not even so, does this mean that hamas is the last court... of the israeli-arab problems, that hamas just wanted to torpedo it, realizing that everything is one step away from , well, let's call it appeasement, not yet peace, but at least not

war, well, besides the fact that this appeasement is interstate, well, in fact, contacts at the relevant state levels between there israel and saudi arabia, those long ago are being conducted, even, i suspect, the exchange of intelligence information, given the common enemy, namely the islamic republic of iran. so, is this the last convulsion, no, i don’t think so, until there is a settled , full-fledged problem of palestine, well, at least according to the formula, two states, to this state solution, and gaza or the west bank will constantly produce new outbreaks of aggression and novelty i'm sorry, but who doesn't... wants to create two states, i have

the impression, sometimes not constantly, it changes depending on the situation, that it's not the jews precisely for the creation, namely, the arab part, against, and all these events just prove that as soon as they approach the appeasement , some kind of aggravation immediately begins, that is, i have the impression that the palestinian leaders, at least a part, in part, they are against the creation of two states ? well, i do not agree here, absolutely, they, they are for it, it is another matter that they missed their chance to create it when it was offered to them, almost everything was agreed, but they delayed their answer, and as a result, another election cycle began in israel, and on that one

moment, those forces that were represented in the government were already in the election race and could no longer guarantee it to them, and the return there or the arrival of bibi netanyahu, or rather no return, then the arrival of bibi netanyahu put an end to this and netanyahu did everything possible for that the state solution was not even discussed, and now in the wake of this attack on october 7. continues to talk about the fact that this is not the right time, and we will not go to such and such a decision, so now the situation is exactly the opposite, now it is netanyahu and his government in which the forces are represented, which can be called extremist, which would generally be called russian or, neo-nazis in europe, they are categorically against the creation of the state of

palestine. well, unfortunately, i am forced to stop our interesting, as for me, conversation, i would like to talk not even about middle eastern issues, but about elon musk and anti-semitism, it struck me so much that a person with big projects behind him and a person who has a fantastic amount of money, wants to take us into space somewhere to mars, i don't know, to the moon, and here suddenly, everything... navaty jews, i'm sitting, thinking, hello, boy, do something, do something with yourself, it's kind of absurd, but unfortunately, i have to say that now we will have an advertisement, we will say goodbye to sergey danilov, the deputy director of the center for middle eastern studies, it's always interesting in general to talk to all the people who work in the center of middle eastern studies, well, you see, no , no no, i switched to the russian language, but in ukrainian i will now say three minutes of advertising, and then the head of the organization

decolonization of ukraine, his name is vadym poznyakov, he and i will talk about the de-pushkinization of ukraine, in particular, but in a broader context. advertising. on december 10, i will visit lviv. saint nicholas in his own persona in the christmas musical. savka, write letters to nikolay. lviv orchestra, dudaryk chapel and favorite soloists in a festive performance for the whole family. on december 10 , exclusively at festreblik live sound. ukraine-italy on megoko. only victory grants a ticket to the european championship. november 20 at 21:45, watch the match of the year. we cheer for the national team throughout the country. turn on

sports on mego. oh, potatoes. no, bring it, already, something has caught my back, i remind you, dr. tyss's ointment with comfrey and you get back to work, ointment with comfrey, german ointment for pain in the joints and muscles, oops, comfrey, comfrey restores movement, from pain in joints and muscles, natural comfrey ointment from dr. thais, try also warming cream with comfrey from dr. thais, a proven remedy. in october 2023 , the espresso tv channel holds the leadership in the top ukrainian informational tv channels. greetings to all espresso viewers. time to find out about the most important thing at the moment. according to measurement data, viewers choose the ukrainian view from esso. an informational marathon is going on at the tv channel, we are working for you. thank you ukrainians for your trust. espresso works for you. every day, every hour, every minute we receive a large

amount of information. the most anticipated event of the year, which is actually happening on the front. what are the losses of personnel and equipment on the field. how does the international community evaluate our successes and what is moscow lying about? from the flow of news that is rushing from everywhere, we single out the most important the world is closely watching whether there will be weapons for ukraine and what kind, and what the russian occupiers are whispering about behind the commanders' backs. news, summaries of the week - this is an overview of only important events, important, reliable events, this is analytics, fact-checking, professional comments. about this and much more in today's issue. about important things in simple language, accessible to all viewers. greetings, iryna koval is in the studio, and these are the results of the week on the espresso tv channel. news, summaries of the week, every saturday at 21:00 on

espresso. friends, you have been for many years is a certain ta'alaan. dignity, honesty, real ukrainian journalism, people who strive for justice, people who do a lot for this, i, from myself, from my friends, brothers, and sisters, want to congratulate you on your holiday, on yours, wish you and to us, together , victory, a peaceful sky, may all those who are dear and close to you, be sure to be alive next to you, have a good journey, effort, strength, together for victory, honor.

espresso - interesting facts. over 10 years of existence, the portal of the tv channel has been reviewed more than 2,230 million times. over 10 years , more than 575 news items have been published on the channel's portal. good health once again, until 7 p.m. , as i promised, we will work, we will now talk with mr. vadym poznyakov, head of the organization decolonization ukraine. good. hello, mr. vadim, thank you for finding time for us , i have a theoretical question for you, and this is the question itself, it is not a statement, as many may think, if there was such a position as the minister of decolonization , if i would call you

mr. prime minister or mr. president, well, it depends on how it will be composed, and i would suggest that you head the ministry of decolonization. you would destroy everything russian, all reminders of soviet, russian, i ask why, because, for example , there is a russian drama in kyiv, or in kharkiv, for example, a theater, and it is obvious that most of it can be translated into ukrainian, and people will go to listen to the same russian artists, but translated into... ukrainian, but there are several performances, as i understand it, where, for example, chekhov's three sisters, which they go all over the world and translate everywhere, but ukrainians know, well, at least some part still remembers the russian language, it also needs to be translated into ukrainian, i'm just still

thinking about what, for example, in the east and south, we'll talk about it later , there are many people who remember and speak russian and i am convinced that they will say whatever laws ukraine adopts, well, yes, it is, so what to do with such, you know, fragility, such moments when i, by the way , i absolutely agree with all the ideas about decolonization, but i just wonder, these tens or hundreds of thousands who still continue to think in russian, and maybe there are even a million or half a million of them, at least how to communicate with them, how to tell them that they should go to the theater and listen to chekhov in ukrainian , well, i would like to say that now the market is dictating its own conditions for us, so it is mostly more. there are practically no performances by russian performers, even in odesa and

kharkiv, that is, right now there are discussions about mr. bolgakov, and bolgakov's performances go on and on very big discussions among even the patriotic community, but that is a separate story, but in general, that theatergoers themselves do not want to put on plays by some russian actors, and that people do not want to go to them, this is a fact, even russian-speaking ones, that is, the situation is now such that even those , who use the russian language in everyday life, they very often do not want to consume any russian content, be it music, movies or theater, and you think that there will be no reverse rhythm, that is, it is obvious that the wine will end sooner or later, i hope in ukrainian victory, and so on will begin... not life and fathers, people who now really do not want for some reasons , well, of which reasons, because the enemy is called russia,

and not something else there, and they will not return, that is, it is already a movement in one direction , well, i would like to say that we do not know how this war will end, it is quite possible that we may fall into the period of the so-called cold war for a very long period of time, and god grant that we may still see the end of this period, may we all live to it may be so, we don't know how it will all end, the war is going on at the moment a hot and very active phase, and how it will end depends, unfortunately, and not on us , and i can say that it is still the case, even if we now take the condition that in we will take the condition that here we have reached the borders of 91 year, there was a coup d'état in russia, there will be...' the government, etc., all the same to people who want to, let's say, consume russian content, specifically russian, not

russian-language, but russian content, they will surely have to admit themselves ethnic minority russians, that is, to already fall under the laws on the protection of national minorities and to position themselves, and in order to want to consume some russian content, they will have to recognize themselves as a russian national minority who are there for their city to be part of ukraine, but they are conditional russians, as conventionally speaking, there are hungarians in transcarpathia, they admit, well, not all of them, of course, they admit that here we are ukrainians, we are ukrainians of hungarian origin, we want a hungarian theater, we want something more hungarian there, but we are ukrainians, we have people who volunteer there , we are fighting ukrainians of hungarian origin, people will also have to admit that here we are ukrainians of russian origin, that is, we need to end this whole story somehow. that a russian-speaking ukrainian, not a russian-speaking ukrainian, that is, well, honestly, a russian-speaking ukrainian, it’s a bit of a hoot

, i don’t know, a pole is a polish-speaking hungarian, that is, sooner or later we will come to the point that a ukrainian will simply be ukrainian-speaking and there will be some kind of community of the ethnic ethnic minority, we have an ethnic minority of russians who will say, here we are for ukraine, we are there under condition odesa or some kostyantynivka is part of ukraine, we love ukraine, ukrainian songs, but we want to recognize ourselves as an ethnic minority there, sooner or later we will get there, but it may be years or in 20 or 50 years, because it must fall , look, one more question, i hope before 50, somehow i don’t, i don’t really want to, maybe because i’m an older person, and somehow i definitely won’t live to see it, but does society and the state need a separate conversation about crimea, or not needs, will we universalize everything, if we don't have it

already, we already had the idea to separate and make crimea autonomous, and there are people who say that this is why we have what we have, although their opponents in the discussion also have their own logic, well, in short, let's not go into that , that is, now it is about the fact that sooner or later crimea will be... liberated here and there, so as not to delay, i will knock on wood, here, but does a special discussion on this need to involve undoubtedly our brothers , the crimean tatar leaders and people, and and ukrainians in the crimea and so on, and so on, so that nevertheless, to understand whether it is something autonomous, or whether it is purely ukrainian and as in lviv, as in kharkiv, as in kyiv, it should be in sevastopol and simferopol. still, it is my personal opinion that the topic of crimea should be raised closer to the liberation

of crimea itself, because unfortunately, 80% of kherson region, 80% of zaporizhzhia region. occupied, that is, the problem even still lies in this, well, speaking of crimea, when it is occupied, we have half of the south still under occupation, and a very, very strict one at that, and the vast majority of people who have plus or minus a ukrainian-centric position, they are being squeezed out of us from there in a very, very aggressive way, we can imagine that if this is happening in the zaporizhia kherson oblast in a year and a half, then what has happened in the past nine years in crimea, and with regard to crimea in general, it is a very difficult question, because this is generally before the russian ethnic cleansing of various soviet ones, it was a very multi-ethnic region, armenians, italians , greeks, tatars, ukrainians, germans, whoever was not there, it is a very interesting multi-ethnic region, which of course includes of ukraine, and we still have, in my personal opinion, of course, i think it is too early to raise this topic, but it should still be a normal region within ukraine, but

the crimean tatars as a karvian population should have their own school, their theater, their tv channel, their representative functions, in power, they should realize their cultural functions, of course, but this should be exclusively a region within ukraine, similarly, i can say that we have a large ethnic minority of hungarians in transcarpathia, but they have no autonomy and are more, as it were, there orban did not say, more than implemented, so much so that it allows, unfortunately, not to know the ukrainian language in some villages, zakar. it is like that, that is, they have their own school, the last question, mr. vadim, is which regions are the most resistant to decolonization , where are these regions, where are the population against, or are they somehow suspicious of the fact that, for example, pushkin was thrown from the park of the former under by the name of pushkin, where is it? the most difficult

situation now is odesa and the odesa region, which concerns decolonization. that is, what regarding the renaming of communist streets, there is no particular problem, but the problem is that odesa has a bigger imperial myth, more of an imperial history than a communist one, so it is much easier for them to get rid of the communist one, but when the question arises about various russian cultural figures, like pushkin, bunin, the executioner, various, i'm even talking about various russian figures of the type : then everything becomes much more complicated, that is, odesa is the most difficult region in terms of decolonization, but we expected this, because it was not a region such an imperial russian myth, they have been building this myth for many years, so i expected this quite unfortunately, but can this, this myth be destroyed, because we understand that before odessa there was a ukrainian, there was also a cossack, and there were

different people, also an international one , we can somehow change it with propaganda, do you think, it’s already so established with them, literally a minute at your disposal, of course, that’s possible, plus, you can say that odesa is a completely chopped up, completely different chopped up of our ethnic regions , part of odesa, it in general, the ukrainian division, a part of odesa, is bessarabia, where 10 nationalities live , which are displaced there in arbitrary numbers, and odesa itself, on the territory of odesa itself, there were many ukrainian settlements. than, allegedly, for the date of the founding of odesa, which the city authorities still promote and say that it was founded by the second, although, thank you, mr. vadim, unfortunately, we do not have time, i personally would like to, maybe you would like to, but there are no options , it is necessary to finish my part of the broadcast, to say thank you to everyone for your attention, to say that

then there will definitely be news, and the news will be broadcast, yevelnyka, i'm saying goodbye to you, i'll definitely see you tomorrow, all the best. ukrainian sanctions against traitors bulgaria without russian oil and why does the russian federation block the exchange of prisoners? good evening, annayevalnik is with you and together with the novyn team we will tell about vashlyve. bulgaria will stop importing russian oil six months