[000:00:00;00] and i say: well done, at the same time you just need to pat yourself on the head, whether in imagination or in reality, you see how well done we are, doing what helps, on the website how are you.com, caring people from the mental health program i, tiyak and their friends from unicef have collected tips on how to help yourself and your child cope with stress. strengthen the borders of ukraine drone. join the border guard gathering. congratulations ukrainians, you are with marrafon single news. the rada tv channel team is working for you. we keep our finger on the pulse and summarize the main points for you. together we are a force. the only news in the center of events. news time on the air of the all-national round-the-clock marathon the only news of uaom. my name is andriy sinitsyn. congratulations. so we begin.

there was an explosion in an apartment in kyiv. but it happened in the dnipro district of the capital. a citizen contacted the police with a report of an explosion in a neighboring apartment. according to preliminary information, the grenade detonated. a serviceman and a woman who was in the house died, another man, the brother of the deceased, was injured and was hospitalized. currently law enforcement officers establish all the circumstances of the events. ukraine will increase the number of mobile groups to fight against the shaheds, it will be announced. deputy head of the office of the president of ukraine oleksiy kuleba in his telegram channel. as he emphasized, they have already proven their effectiveness and are an important element of the protection of energy infrastructure and civilian objects. currently , the regional military administrations are working on equipping the relevant units not only with transport, but also with all the necessary devices. the defense forces of ukraine receive captured positions on the left bank of the dnieper,

kherson region. it was reported. in the general staff of the zis in the evening briefing, during the past day the situation in the east and south of ukraine remained difficult, 45 combat clashes took place there, the enemy conducted unsuccessful assaults in the kupiensk, lymansk, bakhmutsk, avdiivsk, marinsk, and miner's directions, but in the zaporizhia and lymanskyi refused to attack. the ukrainian aviation made two strikes on enemy personnel concentration areas and three on ammunition depots. russian the police evacuated the two-horse vehicle from avdiyivka, they came here from the farm in lastochkino, which the russians destroyed in the spring of this year. then about 300 different animals died here. the horses went to the city in search of food, they went wild and did not let people near them. therefore, the law enforcement officers decided to go after them, and they also called volunteers to help. in the near future

, konei is planning. evacuate outside the region. drones, in many cases, they decide everything. drones help to detect the enemy faster and better, as well as support with sky of our fighters. they are called the eyes of defenders. our lviv correspondent, oleg yanko, will tell how drone operators are trained. a military man with the call sign odesa joined the defense of ukraine in february 2022. he worked in poland and with the beginning of a full-scale invasion returned to his homeland, fought on one of the hottest areas, learned to fly a drone quickly, now he is transferring his knowledge to other soldiers, well, this is a maximum reduction of risks, according to - secondly, speaking of how a drone is a weapon, yes, to strike, for example, here is the news today,

some unit of tro 103, if i'm not mistaken, struck enemy equipment there for 70 million or so using drones, that is, in fact , it is 250-500 dollars and you strike, heavy enemy equipment for millions of millions of dollars, one of the tasks of training is the search and destruction of a conditional enemy with each strike group, camouflaged in the forest, the fighters begin to conduct reconnaissance and drop training grenades, everything is as if at zero, everything is right in front of us from the very bottom, we are a little bit. that's it, it's gone, it's gone, fighters are also mastering drones, they are faster, cheaper and more effective. this is a fpv drone 7 inches, it is valued at the front now that it can lift up to 2 kg of useful weight,

which we will use. there is clearly a pint and a half of water here now, that is, we are, because we did not find a two-liter bottle, and this is an imitation of the vok-17 projectile, which is also used for reset, it is this projectile that is mostly used to attack the occupiers, due to the fact that the enemy mostly moves at night, our military has the need for drones with thermal imaging cameras, because of this fighters learn to control them in the dark time of day runs into a grenade or something, it is much more logical. using drones than using manpower with a thermal imager or raising a drone and seeing the whole picture from above , reacting much faster, adjusting artillery, mortars, all means,

only drones with thermal imaging devices allow this. in general, to skillfully learn how to fly a drone, it takes an average of a month, - say the fighters. oleg yanko, arsen ruzanov, the tv channel rada, the national marathon, the only news. our defenders are in dire need of drones these days, and help with that military, you and i can just now, sinking on drones. here on the screens you see a qr code, you need to scan it by pointing the camera of your smartphone and donate the amount you think is necessary. thanks to our help and yours, it will be easier for the ukrainian defenders to bring our victory closer. a fundamentally new one is needed. the level of medical care of ukrainian soldiers, president of ukraine volodymyr zelenskyy emphasized this in his evening address. that is why he signed an important personnel decision instead general of the medical service tetyana ostashchenko, general marshal

of the medical service anatoly kazmirchuk was appointed as the new commander. before that , he was the head of the national military medical clinical center, the main military clinical hospital in the city of kyiv. the task is obvious and about this. it has been repeatedly said in society, in particular in the community of our combat medics: a fundamentally new level of medical support for our soldiers is needed, from high-quality turnstiles to full digitalization and transparency of supply, from high-quality training for sincere communication with combat medics in those units where medicine is deployed really correctly. on sunday evening , the russians again shelled the sub region. this was reported in the regional prosecutor's office. the enemy fired mortars at the civil infrastructure of the city of seredyna buda. as a result , a 48-year-old man, who was on the territory of his own home, died. fell asleep at

the wheel. this is the previous version of the road accident in poland, as a result of which three ukrainians died. the tragedy happened in the village of vereshyn, lublin voivodeship. two women and a six-year-old girl died baby. according to the police, there were 10 people on the bus, all of them citizens of ukraine. according to the consul general of ukraine in poland, our diplomats are doing everything to ensure that the victims receive prompt and high-quality medical assistance, and that the bodies of the dead ukrainians are sent home as soon as possible. for now, four victims are in medical facilities of the lublin voivodeship, they are two women, a three-year-old child and the driver. it is also known that three out of ten passengers are persons who have the status of temporary protection in eu countries. the israeli military published a video of the tunnel installed on the territory of the largest hospital of the al shifa gas sector - reports reuters. a tunnel with a depth of 10 m and a length of 55 m,

an underground engineering structure rested against a concrete door lined with explosives. this type of door is used by the terrorist organization hamas to block israeli forces from accessing hamas command centers and underground assets. said a military statement accompanying the video. let me remind you that the hamas organization admits that there is a network of hundreds of kilometers of secret tunnels, bunkers and underground mines on the territory of gaza. however, militants deny that such tunnels are located in civilian infrastructure such as hospitals. there may be ukrainians on board the galaxy leader cargo ship captured by the yemeni houthis in the red sea on sunday, at least it appears from the office of the prime minister of israel, benjamin netanyahu. the statement said 25 crew members from ukraine, bulgaria, the philippines and mexico were on board, but there were no israelis. it was also noted that the capture of the ship by the houthis

was carried out at the request of iran. the israel defense forces said that the seizure of the vessel is very a serious incident on a global scale. this ship is british and operated by a japanese company. in turn, the spokesperson of the army. group of the houthis, yahya sarea stated that in the mmc, the houthis conducted a military operation in the red sea and captured an israeli ship, and also emphasized that the houthis will invade all ships. owned or operated by israeli companies or carrying the israeli flag. therefore, all other countries must recall their citizens who work as part of the crews of such ships. with at the time of escalation of the conflict between israel and hamas. in early october, houthi rebels launched several attacks on israel from yemen using drones and missiles. the paladin dry cargo broke apart due to the storm. in half off the coast of turkey. this

was reported by the anadolu agency. a part of the ship that drifted to the shore hit the concrete walls of the port and damaged the amphitheater on the shore. rescuers evacuated 13 foreign citizens who were on board. let me remind you that the dry cargo arrived at the turkish port from odesa, and departed from there on november 3. now minna danger is a reality not only for the front line, but also for the rear. so, the more people are informed about the safety rules, the better, the less accidental victims there will be. yes, says petro varchenko, a sapper of the 77th separate airmobile brigade. he has been at the front since the very first days of the large-scale invasion. about the current case oleksandr kryvokulsky, further. the mine flies to the height of ozm-72. 20, 30, 40, 60 cm. military soper petro. talks about the types of mines he defused in the war zone

, now his listeners, students and civilians, he knows from his own experience how important such knowledge is, because he himself went through practice on the battlefield, she just showed us, everything is mines, there is a car, and there is bakhmut and that's all, we just went, prayed to god that everything would be okay and that's it. denys, a military college student, does not let go of his phone, films everything in order to better absorb information. i will share this with permission. at the instructor, i will share it with my siblings and parents, it will just be interesting, i will send it to my friends who may want to go through it, there is a war in our country, because it cannot be otherwise, this always important. iryna, also a student at a military college, went to study after a large-scale offensive by the russians. knowledge of demining , the girl says, is one of the most important in a warring country, there is a fairly high chance of getting into the armed forces and the combat zone, where the issue of mine security is generally critical, to understand. where and how

to protect yourself and your personnel. however, training is only a theoretical part that must be mastered in the combat zone, the workload and conditions are completely different. it happens that you have to go on foot, well, for a day, the distances are great big, if the weather becomes very wet, you yourself understand, this, earth, mud, which also very, very, slows down the movement. now, together with the assault groups, they prepare a bridgehead for the defense of recaptured positions and build their defensive lines, often under heavy fire from the enemy. fear is constant, fear, very great, but this fear can be overcome, take it in hand and control yourself. the man says that unnecessary emotions have no place in his case. i forget everything, absolutely everything, i concentrate only on the war. i can't think about family, not about close people, me

i just concentrate on survival and on qualitatively , qualitatively, completing the task. responsibility for the lives of fellow soldiers motivates an army man. petro says that he is trying to find new modern methods for demining and demining positions. such a more widespread motivation is, well, at the moment, it is the protection of the infantry, to do everything possible so that the infantry can work qualitatively, to share experience with others, petro says, now it is a necessity, because mine danger exists not only on the front line, but in the body , and the more people are informed, the fewer victims there will be. very it's good that good trainings have started to take place here in ukraine, a lot of good instructors have appeared, unfortunately, under such conditions, it's very sad, but ukraine can have its own good instructors. oleksandr kryvokulskyi, nikita vorobyov, serhiy kiselyov, tv channel rada in general.

national marathon the only news, and that's all i have for now, the next selection of news is in less than an hour, the rada channel team is on the air this time until 12 o'clock on monday, there are many meaningful and interesting discussions ahead, so don't switch. chevrons approaching victory, step by step, they move from one danger to another. step by step, they are freeing our land, fields and forests, houses that have been visited by evil from invisible death , life will not return here without sappers, without the courage and dedication of these people, we will not return

home, for your work and our safety, thank you to the sappers of the state emergency service of ukraine, i don't know if i can, what i have is enough for me, women are not paid that much, he is more professional than me, can i change something, i don't deserve such money, will i be able to get what's more, what if they refuse me, a high position, probably not for me, there are many people like me, i can't, of course you can. rules of a warm country: healthy care. it is cool in the house, but not cold. thank you for putting in your deer. it is easier to warm one person than to heat a whole apartment. let's beat the winter

together. what about let's continue our news broadcast by olga nemsa nazardovy further about the hryvnia, which, by the way, has already strengthened by 11 kopecks after the weekend. in particular, the national bank set the official exchange rate for monday at uah 36, 14 kopecks per dollar. euro will cost 39 hryvnias and 26 kopecks. at the money changer, traditionally more expensive than the dollar will be from 37 hryvnias to 77 kopecks per euro, more than 40.5 hryvnias. and khodovsky the economist, head of the analytical direction of the ans network, joins our broadcast. we welcome you. good. please tell us, according to your forecasts, in which price corridor the dollar will move until the end of the year, taking into account the fact that there are questions about international aid from our partners, which

are foreign exchange receipts. well, at the moment it must be said that the national bank is completely controls the situation, it has enough gold bullion... reserves, and when the decision was made to switch to a flexible managed exchange rate, despite the very strong growth in demand, the national bank not only actually, not only did not just stop, let's say, devaluation, which would be justified by this situation , he also by his actions led to the fact that he strengthened the national currency and instead of 36.60, which was before this decision was made, there was a strengthening up to 36 and even up to 3.97, therefore to at the end of this year it all depends on the national bank, the national bank has indicated that its policy will be that it will effectively manage the exchange rate 100%, given the decisions

it has made before that, i think it will keep this course and in the future constantly offering currencies in sufficient quantity. in order to meet any demand accordingly, so there are certain risks, but the national bank, as far as i can see, it will keep the rate at the maximum level there until 30 seven easing, although it does not correspond to the real the economic situation, namely the factors you mentioned, the lack of international financial aid, the issue of a negative trade balance, the issue of income from other sources, the blocking of the border by the poles, the possible accession of slovakia, that is, there are quite a lot of risks, but again, this completely in the hands of the national bank, but we remember that, for example, if it was in the 22nd year, regarding the forecasts for the 23rd year, and then it was not only about external income and the strengthening of gold bullion

reserves and, in general, assistance from ours partners, but also regarding the shelling of the energy infrastructure, the suspension of the business component there. in certain regions, how will this possibly affect the course in winter, at least at the beginning of the 24th year and in the spring? well , last year we only had, if we talk about a certain impact, the fact that the demand for electric generators increased. in all other matters, the situation that developed did not lead to a significant fluctuation of the cash value, which was then, let's say , uncontrolled, that is, it was formed under demand and supply, and, but already, it was traditionally for the winter, but already in february the exchange rate stabilized and in march began to strengthen from 41 hryvnias, it reached 38.5 hryvnias, 39 is the maximum there, that is, in other words, the situation will be the same, even if there are

now attacks on the energy structure anyway, it does not fundamentally affect the exchange rate, for example, the main part of what we export is grain, and it is increasingly affected , for example, by problems with logistics, than , for example, shelling of the power structure, inside the country there is a decrease in consumption, therefore the demand for imported goods there is also no such jump, therefore , in this context, i do not see a particular impact on the exchange rate from this situation , the lack or, on the contrary, the presence of international aid has an impact, well, it significantly increased the price of fuel, and we know that it is a multiplier and therefore affects the price of the rest and the rest of the goods. actually, we can say that this is the peak of growth, will

both gasoline and gas become more expensive? well, the situation happened as follows, first in our country, if we talk about the month of august in the world markets, it is a direct dependence of that the situation that is happening on the world markets, then finds its reflection in the marks, which is the price of gasoline for ukrainians, then in september we had a barrel corresponding to the easing of the situation on the oil market, it began to fall, then, as you know, a situation occurred, let's say, the war in the middle east, israel was attacked, this led to instability in the world markets, accordingly , the price of oil returned to the level of 90-95 dollars per barrel, but the continuation of this showed that after all, israel controls the situation and the development of this conflict into full-scale military action is not happening, accordingly, the markets have calmed down and

in recent weeks we can see the opposite, that today a barrel of oil has fallen below 80 dollars, that is, it has become 79 dollars per barrel of oil, that is, we can it is absolutely safe to say that at the moment , unless something else happens, let's say , extraordinary, like a war in the east, then we will , on the contrary, observe a decrease in the price of fuel , including in ukraine, the only thing is that the time lag between what happens in the world markets and what we observe later is about one month, so closer to the new year, if the world situation in the world markets does not change, we will be able to see the opposite tendency to lower prices. thank you, giljane skhodovskyi, economist, head of analytics. save and photograph in kyiv presented an exhibition of evacuation chronicles, the presentation of the photos was made

during the trips of rescue teams to the frontline of the city, in particular to cover such stories foreign photographers also joined. karina podlenko will tell how the photos for the exhibition were chosen and who presented them. chronicles of evacuation a photo exhibition dedicated to the rescued people from the frontline areas, in particular kramatorsk, chasovoy yarus, opened in kyiv. and other settlements, it was organized by one of the evacuation groups together with the museum of the revolution of dignity. the slogan used by the russian occupiers, that we do not abandon our own, is refuted here by a false lie that ukrainians really care for their own, they are ready to risk their own life, saving, saving every citizen of ukraine, at night roma, edik and many more. evacuees, who bring people in trucks every day in the cold, in the mud, in the rain, it is thanks to them, their motivation,

their strength of spirit, that everything happens, for example, here is a woman with complete loss of sight and disability, who was taken out of the city of new york , which is in donetsk region, and this woman was rescued from the city of turetsk, and there are thousands of such stories in the memory of the rescuers, the exposition is located in three rooms, it was very difficult to select them, but it seems to me that there are such very characteristic stories here, unfortunately, of many people who are in these blind places, they, they are not alive, but they were saved, but even if they ended their physical life, they ended it with dignity, in anesthetized, in cleanliness, in care and in big hands. in particular, the evacuation group was present at the opening of the exhibition, and as the rescuers themselves say, socially... pesfedir, you can view the photos and learn more about the evacuation chronicles until december 10.

oleksandr povlichenko, executive director ukrainian of the helsinki union for human rights, joins our broadcast. we welcome you. congratulations. mr. oleksandr, let's start our conversation with the latest data provided by the office of the prosecutor general of ukraine, and it registered 109,168 proceedings on alleged war crimes, this is as of november 14, only 450 of them received suspicions from the military of the russian federation, and 66 were sentenced. trend, it turns out that evil deeds, many crimes will not be investigated at all for tens of years, yes, let's look at the situation pragmatically realistically, in addition to the fact that there are 60 verdicts, some of them were passed in absentia, that is, in the absence of the accused and convicted, they were not on

the dock, that is in absentia, absolutely. exactly, even these 60 sentences, i.e. the number of sentences passed in relation to the mass of crimes committed, to date there are 113,447 of them, if you look at the website of the office of the general prosecutor, it is only for these three articles, 436, 437, 438, i.e. actually violations of laws and customs warfare and plus aggression, respectively, such a huge number of crimes also requires a strategy for their investigation and, accordingly, an understanding of what resources are needed in order for the judiciary to be effective both in relation to those who committed the crime, that is, to the conviction of criminals, and to the victim, and here, apparently, the ukrainian

case should be primarily oriented to the victims, that is, it should be a victim-oriented approach, and actually those who suffered from the crimes committed should receive appropriate compensation, they should be in the center of attention of the state during the reconstruction of ukraine after the war or already now in the territories that are recovering from the war, and it should be so a key factor in the ukrainian judicial system. at the same time, of course, no one suggests and should not forget about those war criminals who are actually involved in the commission of such a mass of crimes, and we actively cooperate with our allies, well, with investigative groups and the british, of other countries, in relation to the investigation of crimes, which the russian federation has been committing for almost two years now, and

what is interesting is that switzerland, which is always neutral before... there any wars and conflicts, has also joined this process, what, what does this indicate? precisely, switzerland is a state that observes neutrality in relation to equal parties in the conflict, and they stated this, we just spoke several times with representatives of the swiss embassy on this topic, and in fact, when there is a clearly defined aggressor... and a criminal, it cannot be tolerated, and uh, such a shield of neutrality cannot be applied by even the whole state or individual state structures, in order to justify the policy and situation regarding, let's say, non-interference, and switzerland

unequivocally emphasized this, and in fact, the consequence of this was that russia included switzerland among those states that actually oppose russia, against russian aggression, and this had another rather negative consequence, let's recall, last year, when it was about looking for an intermediary state that could issue documents to ukrainian children who returned from russia after being deported to ukraine, but without documents, then in order to get these documents to them and their relatives, guardians... it was necessary mediation of any of neutral states, which would be their own, through their consular institutions , for example, the same, consular, consular service of switzerland, offered their service, and this was officially reported, but russia refused it, and in fact, by this, it also narrowed the channel of