this plane, all of them are already painted red, blue, green zone, and then hop, daggers, the dagger is launched and it flies to the target in 5 minutes. experts, more liberal than the military, say the authorities simply had to respond to public demand for long-standing air alerts. well, it's clearly a political request. they do not comment on the military proposals of politicians, they say, the decision on changes in the notification system has not yet been... taken, and in which alarm zone you are, in yellow, orange or red, it does not matter, because what about the protocol do not worry, the law of gravity will not change, and any shot down missile or drone will still fall down to the ground, so everyone is at risk, kostyantyn pavlov, facts of the week ictv, edyni news, subscribe to our youtube channel facts of the week, here.. ..

a lot of interesting things, we have already lost 400 million euros due to the blocking of the polish border, this week the armageddon for ukrainian carriers continued, the employers' association calculated only direct losses for the economy. the worst thing is that things extremely important for the front are also stuck at the border, for example, spare parts for devices that track russian lancets, there are also fuel, drones, thermal imagers, there are already more than 3,500 ukrainian trucks near the border, and on november 21 , slovakia blocked the border checkpoint of the german uzhhorod cherry tree, but fortunately not for long, because the slovak government opposed the blockade after an urgent appeal of the ukrainian cabinet , but from the side of the poles, the situation is deadlocked, the fourth checkpoint is already blocked,

the ukrainian side has already started preparing the evacuation of the hostage drivers, because it seems that we will have to wait for the formation of a new government poland, led by tusk, in order to somehow move this situation and not lose the global partnership with poland, because there are already enough challenges, this week in the netherlands , a candidate who is called the dutch trump won the election, and that says it all, and the netherlands, let me remind you, is a country , which helps ukraine a lot and promises, in particular, to hand over 42 f-16 aircraft. alacish was trying to figure out whether this agreement will be broken, and what kind of wave it is when far-right politicians come to power. dutch tramp and disco dancer from argentina. sharp right turn in to western politicians, what does it mean for ukraine? will we lose one of the key

arms donors? and will we get the dutch f-16 now? the wind of political change, or rather, even a hurricane, swept through a number of democratic countries. new leaders, odious, anti-liberal, ultra-right eurosceptics, known for their anti-migration, came to power or came close to it. statements and populist promises. in terms of rhetoric and eccentric behavior, they are compared to donald trump. wilders, for example, does not hide that he is an ardent supporter of the 45th the president of the usa. here is his typical speech. brussels wants to flood us with immigrants from the third world, mostly from islamic countries. he wants to distribute these emigrants throughout the european union, and this. that, my friends, will be

a disaster. for such statements and brutal manners, the politician even earned the nickname - the dutch trump. but the main thing is how he can influence the russian-ukrainian war, and whether he is really able to secure military aid for us. more on that soon, but for now, let's analyze the odious politician and the program of his far-right party freedom calls to ban the koran, mosques, all islamic schools and hijabs, campaigning for the netherlands to leave the european union, nexit, following brexit, reducing payments to the eu budget and blocking the entry of new members, this is the main list of promises that resonated with many voters, eccentric politicians from of the right-wing ultra-right of some kind, they grab individual topics that affect society. they push them to the point of absurdity, and

at the same time they offer very simple solutions, very simple solutions, and these solutions enter the electorate because the electorate does not want to suffer for two years or three years. suffer, the conservatives, well, they are right, they understood the power of populist mechanisms , will become only promises themselves, an expert of the netherlands institute of international relations, who is originally from ukraine, considers the main reason for the change in the electorate's sympathy to be the decline of the economy, and therefore the well-being of the dutch. a larger proportion of the population is getting older, and typically older people tend to vote for more conservative parties, more right-wing parties. as well as two crises that, for example, in the netherlands felt closer recently - this is the post-covid economic crisis and last year in connection with the energy crisis caused by

russia's aggression against ukraine. the economic crisis exacerbated the political crisis, and against this background , the migrant topic became a real trigger. the party of the long-term prime minister. of the netherlands marka rutte proposed to limit the number of permits for refugees to enter the country for the purpose of family reunification, there were already not enough places for the arrivals, but the other party of the coalition, the liberal christian union, the proposal was not supported, a compromise was not reached and the government resigned. for the dutch, anti-immigrant and anti-muslim sentiments were number one, and it was very visible in everyone. polls, a lot of dutch people write in the chats, i talked to my friends that if our punishment, christian punishment, our dutch punishment, as we understand it, if our dutch identity is

threatened, wildersul had one step left, and he did it, liberal governments, with their not very successful, there, even poor policies, they essentially created such the situation, they gave these conservatives, well, the so-called ultraconservatives, the tire policemen, the weapon in their hands, it was lying on the ground, they picked it up and handed it to them themselves, meanwhile, the other weapon, the one intended for the armed forces, now ended up in limbo. after a full-scale russian invasion, the kingdom. it has long supported ukraine, allocating billions of dollars for military aid. in fact, it has become one of the main donors of weapons and a key security partner of kyiv. even now, in the last months of the mandate, rutte's government has reserved

2 billion euros in the budget for next year for ukraine. but whether this money will actually be allocated is now a big question. those agreements that have already been agreed at the european level are quite difficult, since this is a coalition country, and any, any drastic changes in the political direction, they are softened by other parties that are part of the coalition, that's it , these agreements, they cannot be canceled immediately, that is, it is quite difficult, but they can be frozen, in the election program, wilders promised to stop military support for ukraine, and whether not the main thing, emphasized that the netherlands... will not hand over its f-16s, which were at the core of the western coalition of fighters. let me remind you that the netherlands promised us all its 42 planes in the summer. our shared values ​​are at stake. experts of the week's facts hope

that there is a chance to get what they want, because there are influential sympathizers of ukraine in the dutch political system, as well as in the western pole as a whole. i'm not a fan of ocia. logic has all disappeared, i also think that the dutch will remain one of the drivers in that ukraine was on its way to the european union, the dutch business receives very large profits from this, and even wilders' party understands this. i do not see the need for a fundamental change in our strategy. even if wilders will be in the coalition, some things, well, for example, like the aircraft coalition , they are not even designed for a year, the documents have already been signed there, as if for a sufficiently long period of time, and the netherlands will not be able to unilaterally cancel it, that is, it must be understood that they will fulfill any obligations they have assumed,

but the new help from the kingdom is now in the fog, besides, tell me who your friends are, a few years ago wilders praised putin during a visit to moscow. his friendship with marie le pen and viktor orban eloquently testifies to the radical's geopolitical orientation. the only thing that pleases in this story is that the freedom party , according to the preliminary results, took 37 seats out of 150 in the parliament, and therefore , in order to create a coalition, it will be forced to negotiate with other political forces that have different views of the world order and geopolitics. and this is already a different disco, and after the coming to power in argentina of another far-right who... won the presidential race, javier milea, it seems to become commonplace.

an economist by profession and a balahor by life, the politician also attracted voters with loud slogans, such as allowing the carrying of firearms and liquidating all ministries. the ministry of sports and tourism, away, the ministry of culture, away, the ministry of the environment. he was nicknamed the economist with a chainsaw, after at one of the pre-election events brandished an instrument and promised to end the political caste. it seems that the voters were also seduced by the promises of radical changes, only in this case it is not surprising, because argentina has an extremely weak economy. over the past 22 years, the government has declared default three times, and the inflation rate exceeds 140% per year. despite the absence of a hint of liberalism, far-right views and sympathy for trump,

miley has expressed his support for us more than once and has already offered zelsky to hold a ukraine-latin america summit regarding russia's war against ukraine. of course, taking into account permanent economic crisis in argentina, it is not worth hoping for military support, but diplomatic relations can reach a new level. regarding financial aid, i am... quite skeptical about the possibility of better relations with argentina, clearly , it is very difficult to talk about the views of the new argentine president, since he changed them an infinite number of times during his political career, the right turn includes more and more countries of the western world, radical attitudes... politics and euroscepticism, all this

divides the camp of our allies, which means it plays in favor of russia, there are trends in italy, there are trends in france, there are trends in spain, regarding the states, you see that a lot of republicans, including from the midwest, from states where religious sentiments are very strong, and they also talk about the loss of a way of life. and are trying to return what was once, and politicians are pragmatically picking up the mood. according to the forecasts of political scientists, the outbreak of right-wing populism will be short-lived, but its consequences will stretch for years, and for us it could mean a reduction in military aid and a slowdown in european integration. if western democratic forces and societies give the reins to those who want to turn it completely to the right. but... facts of the week, ictv, single news. a dictator's dream come true, kim

jong-un, can now spy on his enemies from space. after two failed attempts , the dprk was able to put its first spy satellite into orbit. and this is confirmed in the intelligence of south korea and japan. and who helped comrade inu in this? absolutely true. comrade putin. so, russia paid for north korean missiles with the remnants of its space technology. the kremlin is still capable of launching rockets into space, but the most ambitious projects, for example, exploration of mars, are not. instead, the civilized world did not give up on this ambitious task, and we are very pleased that, despite the great war, ukraine is taking part in it. in the desert of the american state of utah there is a unique experiment. the station and participants fully simulate life on mars, i.e. live in space modules,

they move in spacesuits, grow products in special greenhouses, so this station was recently headed by our compatriot serhiy yakimov, in an exclusive interview with artem kula, he told incredible facts about this martian project, from ukraine to the red planet, this is a room where there is peace. as a space engineer from zhytomyr, the installer of the martian research station, there is permanent internet, everything else must be brought , can there be life for people on... mars, there are several options, we investigated where we can find a place there, here we see the poles that just as on earth covered with ice, as well as mountains and learned when the first astronauts land on the red planet, once on mars, you better not be mistaken. extreme fact of the week exclusive. the usa, the state of utah,

canyons, valleys, stones of an amazing shape and people in spacesuits. it's like filming a new hollywood movie. but this is what life is really like on a martian desert station. unbelievably, it was recently headed by ukrainian engineer serhii yakimov, and we managed to record an exclusive interview with him. here's what he says about his new place of work. you work somewhere, in a very remote area, where there may be no communication, no, very accessible resources. we even bring water from the neighboring city, because we don’t have water here, we still have constant internet here, it’s starlick, everything else has to be brought, here they completely simulate a stay on the red planet, a kind of martian reality show, a group of several people are left to simulated stations in the middle of the desert, they adapt to live in conditions close to another planet, as it vaguely looks, you can

you can see from this video, this is the room where we change into the spacesuits, here... the actual spacesuit, and we have the team engineer, i 'm making sure our astronauts have enough oxygen for tomorrow's mission. each team lives on this station for two weeks, there are strict restrictions, if you want to go outside, put on a space suit, shower once every three days, the water is precious, the food is only sublimated, and that which is grown in martian greenhouses, from here we understand, the first people on mars doomed to become vegetarians. here is our nerd. does an experiment where he compares pea growth rates in earth and martian soil. this process somewhat resembles a scene from the feature film the martian. scientists come with various studies, it is geology, it can be some biological

studies, bioreactors or the search for some biomarkers in the soil. whether they are testing some of their methods, or testing their equipment, before becoming the head of the station, serhii himself went through several such two-week simulations, he says that the most difficult test here in isolation is to cope with bedbugs. and now we have a group in which there are two artists and they gave two concerts in spacesuits on the simulated surface of mars. it is yakimov's long-standing dream to get to mars, and in 2015, two of his participants were selected from the list of hundreds of applicants who should be among the first to fly to the red planet. serhiy's purposefulness has been this way since his student days, his supervisor recalls. yakymenko graduated from kyiv polytechnic university, studying aircraft control systems. most of the students performed in jeans, and

serhii performed in a black suit, white shirt and a nightgown, i.e. gave very solid everything as a report at a large conference, maybe this is one touch to sergey's personality. the mars one mission was organized eight years ago by the dutch company mars one. in the end, it went bankrupt, so nothing happened. so serhiy began to look for other ways to realize his dream. i worked for a company that was, and still is, er, metalworking for the space industry, er, we did a lot of projects, one of the biggest was, we made parts for the oneweb satellites, er, and we did about 12,000 parts for them, which are now flying in space and it's very cool, and this experience it took him to lead

the martian bed station, i can find what's broken and fix it, that i work well with people and i do good training, the station is funded by various donors, including billionaires jeff bezos and elon musk, but what is its scientific value, the facts of the week were asked from a german professor of astrobiology, who specializes in the study of the red planet. i think it's very useful to try different technological approaches to test them, because once you're on mars, you'd better not be wrong. if you're in the desert of utah and you do something wrong, you can... just take off your helmet and breathe, but that's not going to happen on mars, so these moments have to be thought out and made automatic, and that's the function of more than 20 years... since the establishment of the station, a lot of research, both purely scientific and household-psychological, has been conducted there. one of the more recent studies conducted on the database collected on

our station is that the most effective crew for interplanetary expeditions, including to mars, should consist of entirely of women, because they generally need less resources, and they are very effective in self-organization. currently , scientists are figuring out how the first settlements on the red planet will be equipped and where exactly they should be located. this map of mars is based on 3000 photos taken in one martian year, think of it as two years on earth. here we see the poles, which are covered with ice just like on earth, as well as mountains. for example, olympus is the highest volcano in the solar system, about 27 km. according to scientists, it will be most convenient... in the middle latitudes, because there are the fewest field storms and strong earthquakes. dr. benjamin fernando of the university of oxford led the study that revealed the largest-

ever earthquake on mars. it happened on may 4 last year. taking this data into account, he compiled a list of cities where it would be safest for people to set up their station. a lot of very interesting geology is located a little south of. equator and the terrain there may be more heterogeneous, but on the other hand, if you want easy access to the ice, you'll probably want to go closer to poles, i think it depends on the goals of the mission, i'm inclined to say that most likely the first humans you are sitting near the equator only because there is almost constant sunlight, solar energy is the best solution, in many ways i also agree with him and serhii yakimov, all the more so because recently the mars rovers found summer under: the soil and near the equator, there is more under the soil ice that can be converted into water, as well as another, i will

look for it as soon as possible, it is most likely the channel of the ancient rivers, where are the american rovers now? go because there is the greatest possibility that there you can find traces of some uh... what kind of life that used to be on mars. the first colonizers will face another serious obstacle: there is no ozone layer on mars, and therefore the only way to escape from solar radiation is to hide underground. there are several options: the first is to build your structures underground, and the second is to look for caves or lava tubes. in the more distant future, you can think about using materials that are already on mars, regolith and dust, to build structures whose walls will be strong enough, and when the first astronauts will be able to land on mars, this is probably one of the most important questions now, as well as what stage of preparation

humanity is at and what tasks still need to be solved. we're a long way from being able to fly to mars because we can build a uh , a spacecraft to fly to fly from earth to mars, it won't be much different from an orbital station to be honest, but for of landing there, er, landing on mars all the necessary resources to live and fly back, unfortunately we do not have such technologies now, they must be developed. according to nasa's plans, astronauts will be able to land on the red planet no earlier than 2040, but this is a very ambitious plan, now the issue of mars colonization is mainly taken care of by entrepreneurs who have money for research, but everything is progressing very slowly. the only time there was really a lot of political will was during the apollo missions and the moon landings, and that

was a competition between the soviet union and the united states, and that was the space race. like then kennedy said that in 10 years we will fly to the moon, because the soviet union overtook him with the first satellite, now i do not see such relevance... so far, but if someone comes out, or china, or someone, then it will start very quickly, before how to fly by yourself, people have to populate mars with robots , and it is already happening , two american and one chinese rovers are operating on the red planet, this amazing picture of the sunset in a real martian bed was taken by one of them, following robots to the red planet have deliver goods and resources, only then will the first astronauts be able to go there. abandons my dreams of becoming an astronaut, and if i live to see humanity fly to mars, i will do my best to apply for a flight to

mars. considering the number of participants of the martian desert station in utah, there will be many who want to become the first martians, and it is quite likely that ukrainians will be among them. artem kulya, facts of the week, ictv, only news. chevrons approaching victory. step by step, they move from one danger to another, step by step, they free our land, fields and forests, houses that have been visited by evil from invisible death, life will not return here without the sappers, without the courage and dedication of these people,

we will not return home. for your work and our safety, thank you, sappers of the emergency department of ukraine. ukrainian gives freedom. we have 45 synonyms for the word beat, and you are free to choose exactly how you want to get even with the enemy. ukrainian: the language of the free. rules of a warm country. healthy care. it's cool in the house. but it's not cold, thank you for putting your deer to warm one is easier than heating an entire apartment, let's beat the winter together, sum up monday's information, in

olena frolyak's studio. i welcome you to the broadcast of marathon, the beginning of a new information week. all the most important from the front and the rear. in our results of the 642nd day of the war. after saturday's shaheds, ukraine was covered by bad weather. 14 roads were closed and hundreds of cars were pulled out of snowdrifts. more than 2,000 settlements without electricity, dozens of road accidents. see the summary report, as well as the latest data from the general staff and direct inclusion from the front line. a year of war proves the need for patronage services, some battalions already have people who help soldiers after an injury seek quality rehabilitation, solve legal or bureaucratic issues, the defender should not feel abandoned. the new reality requires flexibility. ukrainians will have to change professions and retrain. there is a catastrophic shortage of electricians, masons, plumbers, turners, and hundreds of thousands of workers. three weeks

of the block. the authorities on the border with poland, formally strikes of polish carriers and farmers are legal, and from partners, friends and neighbors, ukrainians were waiting for a greater understanding that we are at war, and this transport corridor is vitally important to us. martial law and the state of war, what is the difference and why ukraine will not declare a state of war, see a special report. her land is more relevant than ever, her values ​​are humane and pro-european, she is a beacon of the nation, her conscience and strength, the 160th anniversary of olga kobylyanska, let's remember the outstanding ukrainian woman. so, after saturday's shahedas, with which the enemy so abundantly sprinkled ukraine, bad weather broke out over us on sunday. the entire south and a little of the center of the country fell asleep, it rustled, howled by the wind, carried away and crushed. almost a thousand cars, more than 200, were stuck in snowdrifts.