congratulations, it's news time on tv channel uso, kateryna shirokpoyas works in the studio. the wife of the head of the main department. ukraine's intelligence services poisoned kyril budanov. mariana budanova is allegedly in the hospital, writes the babel publication. now the course of treatment is ending, and the woman was diagnosed with heavy metal damage. these substances are not used in everyday life or military affairs, so their presence may indicate a purposeful attempt to poison a specific person. other details are not yet known, but we will monitor this situation. and in the meantime

the russians continue their terrorist attacks on ukraine. the occupiers hit the territory of the enterprise in zaporizhzhia with a rocket. one person is injured, doctors assess his condition as light. the store was damaged by the blast wave, the head of the region yuriy malashko said. currently, one of the modifications of the iskander ballistic missile is preliminarily specifying the type of missile. also russian. artillery terrorists hit a five-story building in nikopol, a 63-year-old man was killed, two more women were injured, and there may be people under the rubble of the building - the leader said serhiy lysak of dnipropetrovsk region. in the morning, the enemy fired artillery at ochakiv and the water area of ​​the local community, residential buildings were damaged. there were no casualties, the head of mykolaiv oblast, vitaliy kim, said. also.

they hit the village of dmytrivka, there were no dead or wounded, one person was injured due to enemy night shelling of kherson, the man is in the hospital in a moderate condition, at night the russians attacked the city from the temporarily occupied left bank, residential areas were under attack - reported the head of the local military administration, roman grumble ten people died in ukraine due to bad weather, victims in odesa, kharkiv, mykolaiv and kyiv. 23 people were injured, including two children - reported the minister of internal affairs ihor klymenko. 411 settlements in 11 regions remain without electricity. eight highways in mykolayiv region and kirovohrad region remain closed to traffic. more than 1,500 vehicles were towed from the snow trap. among them are buses

and ambulances. the high anti-corruption court arrested him for two months people's deputy of ukraine from the group for the future serhiy labazyuk. the national anti-corruption bureau exposed the people's deputy for an attempt to bribe a high-ranking official of the ministry of reconstruction. an alternative to arrest is bail - 40 million 26,000 hryvnias. according to the investigation, serhiy labazyuk is suspected of trying to give. a bribe to an official in the amount of $1,500. the money was offered to the deputy prime minister and minister of reconstruction oleksandr kubrakov and the head of the specialized state agency mustafa nayem. nato foreign ministers will meet in brussels. as poliitiko notes, despite singing in support of kyiv, brussels and washington are trying to keep their word amid disappointment over

ukraine's summer counteroffensive. and according to european leaders, the hopeless situation in the usa means that they will have to take on a larger share of the costs , the publication writes. the minister of foreign affairs of ukraine, dmytro kuleba, will also be present at the meeting. western partners did not fulfill their promise to provide weapons to the offensive of ukraine. this was announced by the president of the czech republic, peter pavel. interview with the international media. he emphasized that ukrainians were not provided with artillery shells , and the preparation for the f-16 is not going so fast, and after the delivery of missiles from great britain and france, ukraine counted on the german taurus, but berlin refused to provide long-range weapons. in kamchatka, russia , the bereng sea flooded the airfield. an extraordinary event. after the storm, the video shows how the entire

runway of the airfield near telichiki was flooded with water, all flights at the airport were canceled. espresso 10 years. friends of the editorial office congratulated us on our first anniversary. see how it was further. on november 24, 2013, exactly 10 years ago, during the revolution of dignity, espresso began broadcasting from the maidan. those journalists, engineers, directors of espresso, who were very few at that time, because it was a small channel in the basement of an apartment building. we deployed the press center of the maidan, we deployed the screen and we deployed the cameras all over the maidan and our journalists stood at all the points where the most important and interesting processes that were taking place at that time were taking place. espresso is included in the list of the highest quality and most responsible ukrainian online media.

these are the results of the two-stage in-depth monitoring of online media, which the institute of mass information conducted this year. representatives of all join the espresso ethers. parties and political forces, everyone is given a voice. espresso is really a channel of ukrainians, and this slogan ukrainian view of the world appeared not by chance. our view of the world was supposed to be russian, moscow. and our task from the moment we started doing this business was to really create a ukrainian view of the world. it's not just about espresso. this is about what we have been doing all these decades. espresso. to be in the epicenter of events informing about the most important, but the most important recognition of our work is the attention and trust of viewers and readers, those for whom we work from morning to night. our beautiful team is not just talented people who do their work professionally, but between their

work they do a lot of very good, useful, right things, and volunteering was not something new for us, since the month of march... we just strengthened this direction, with the help, well, not including our staff, our viewers, readers, friends, partners, and so on, who help us collect donations for our needs, our guys who protect us. guests, journalists, politicians, friends of the media came to the espress office for the celebration, mykola saviliev, the editor-in-chief of the town hall newspaper, and now a military ... employee, before the great war he was constantly participating in the broadcasts of the tv channel, i have a lot of connections with esso, it begins from the fact that somehow the acquaintance led to the war, vasyl yavorskyi served with me in my unit, who died near novoselivskyi,

we sat in the same pits, mykola used to come to us knyazhytskyi, we were still in paraskoivka, he used to come to us, he would bring some cigarettes, something to smoke , something to eat, well, it seems like a small thing, yes, but for a person who is separated from home, some kind of connection with that , what happened before the war is very important, for me espresso has always been a place where my enemies gathered, the artistic director of the ivano-frankivsk national academic drama theater, rostyslav derzhepilsky, also joined the celebrations, people who are close to me, i couldn't help but come, even in such hard times, terrible times, our nation, our state is going through now, but even in such times we have to unite, people, organizations that have a common goal, and the goal is our main victory now, and espresso is doing everything it can to

change as soon as possible to defeat that evil, that horde that came to our land, the singer maria burmak congratulated by performing her naiva now will be a special moment, i will sing a song happy birthday to the sun, but today it will be happy birthday espresso, happy birthday espresso, happy birthday dear, may love guide you through the world, protect you and protect you, we have our common small victory, together with you we have already closed the urgent collection for 450,000 uah for a car for the first separate special brigade named after ivan bohun. the car

will be received by the boar unit, the control and art reconnaissance battery. thanks to our viewers for their help. and now we invite you to join the new collection. charitable foundation of humanity and law. together with the espresso tv channel , funds are being collected for powerful portable stations with solar panels. this is for 108 dnipropetrovsk separate brigade of territorial defense forces of the armed forces of ukraine. in order to effectively destroy the enemy, military equipment must be systematically charged, and this is not always possible due to the difficult conditions at the front. battery stations are designed specifically for military needs. they replace generators and provide soldiers with energy, even in the field. every small hryvnia transferred will allow the soldiers to quickly transfer such necessary devices. let's protect our home, let's protect ukraine. our. the goal is uah 122,000. as of now, it has already been collected more than uah 2,500 i am 100% sure that by

the end of this week we will close this collection with you. well, maybe it's the first time for us. for now, that's all the news for this hour. more interesting and up-to-date information can be found on our website espresso.tv, as well as on our social networks. join, like. that's the end of my graduation, see you soon. well, we are returning to our telethon, and now we will be joined by anastasia romanyuk, an analyst of digital platforms of the opora civil network, why i love the ukrainian language, for cool fomminitives, for the fact that it is plastic, we are still only building it, so to speak, the future. literary form, and this is normal, because our spelling is valid, we have to rely on something, we rely on the

existing spelling, you know that this spelling was adopted in the 40s during the second world war in the urals, anastasia, amazing, but i hear in reality, imagine, that is, we rely on the spelling that was actually approved in the urals by our occupiers, so, well, this is also some kind of more complicated reflection that we still have to get to, well, we will someday... anyway we will have to deal with that, but i am glad that, but this simply gives us carte blanche , we understand that language is plastic, it is open to neologisms, open to new forms, everything is still being established in us, we, we, we could call the new king of britain charles, because we had such a tradition with the russians, and with the poles, for example, and with the germans, for example, with many other nations, but we decided that we will call him charez , as it is also called... some other peoples, for example, there are slovaks, it seems

use, and the british themselves, so i am talking about the fact that we are still just figuring it out, as i also really like the fact that we can easily match the cominitives, and they are also very well provided in ukrainian, in our country the person is even feminine, and ukraine, this is very rare, yes, ms. anastasia, what did you want to talk about, the fact that the russians are trying very hard to interfere in this process of our new identity, the process of forming a polity... nation, and we see, in particular, in social networks, the manifestation of such their activity, lately, maybe you've noticed the same, there are a lot of people in social networks and various links to various russian-speaking groups , the public, which invite you to get nostalgic together, or soviet glorious pages there, and did you know that the film is golden... the key is that there was an interesting episode either there or

on the contrary, it is some story about the military, some absolutely touching, about some of our soldiers who lost there, for example, some limbs, or someone lost theirs, or just some stories about nothing, here i am 50 years old, congratulate me, but what all of them distinguishes, terribly clickbait, you want to read , subscribe, click, sympathize... what is written, there is very often such a patriotic ukrainian, but when you start scrolling through it all further, then somewhere kirkorov begins to fly out, some such small all such , clues that say, well, not everything is so clear, but why do they do it, in general, what are the specifics and, wait, wait, there is a presumption of innocence, well, we don’t know, maybe they don’t do it, maybe it’s some random algorithm , maybe it's just three of us now is observed, and no one else has it, it is on facebook, for example, more than 200 people liked it and more than 2000 people

interacted with that post in one way or another, this is a lot for me, because i don’t have a lot of facebook, i don’t like it, oh but it means that it's and everybody's been saying that it's a very similar problem for the last couple of months and actually this problem is more global than the last couple of months because yes, this trend now it really exists, it's very large now so that thus through the manipulative constant, which really stirs our emotions, it is easiest to increase the audience to some especially such, i would say, more faceless pages , which, for example, simply have the format my ukraine, or i love ukraine so much, news today, news of my district, etc., and that's why this content helps to touch a larger number of the audience because of our emotions, supposedly ukrainian pages in the ukrainian language at times, right? yes, for example, last year we conducted a large study of such pages, which in fact, frankly speaking, although i

and i'm constantly in this thread, but unfortunately i continue to debunk it, because we found, more than here. pages with a huge audience, there, for example, in our rating, seven pages that we found had a much larger audience than facebook pages, for example, come back alive, which had exactly the same format in ukrainian, a neutral name, manipulative clickbait content, and a lot of content was related, for example, to mourning the fallen soldiers, or another loss at the front, with a very graphic visual context. mutilated limbs, that is, the one that immediately shocks you, and what happens to them when we are shocked, when we are on the edge of emotions, we stop reflecting on what we see, and if we were to shorten the path we took in the study of these pages, we saw quite quickly that, firstly, in the advertising content, which was mostly promoted through paid advertising on facebook and instagram, this content

quickly transitions, firstly, to manipulation and russian ... with information, and secondly, to fraudulent content, that is, we discovered a large the number, firstly, of fraudulent gatherings using fake photographs, which in general, not even during the full -scale war, but there since the 14th and 15th years, the same photographs are used for different gatherings, and therefore firstly, they are used for fraud, and secondly, the second category that we saw is an attempt to sell dubious quality - all medical drugs, and if you call the hotline of these sellers, they will speak to you in russian and you will still try to sell you have some courses of financial literacy, which are very similar to a financial pyramid, so yes, emotions are blinding, and firstly, you want more, you want even more of this defaminchik, and secondly, you

subscribe to this page and follow the development of this or that story that you sincerely touched and in this their great concern for security, and this, we saw this trend long before the full-scale invasion, for example , during election campaigns, it happened all the time in facebook ads, because you see shocking content, for example, resonant discrediting some candidate, whom you can still dislike very much on the page, for example, my, my beloved obolon, for example, or there is a motorists' union, something completely neutral there, and this tendency is ... quite well-known, old and very few actually technicians, which the enemy is now using, were tentatively invented there after february 24, 2022, all these techniques, all these principles, they always existed in the information campaigns of influence in various contexts, just now it has changed, first of all , their scale, it has grown enormously,

and secondly, the risks have changed, of course, because if there, in the context of the elections, everything also had a high price, but still did not... cost lives, then now, for example, russian leaks regarding information, which, for example, regarding how for example, to protect yourself, there or manipulation of potential attacks, which can cost lives right away. ms. anastasia, how can you fight this at all, and ukrainians, for example, who simply scroll through their facebook feed, may not even pay attention, they just see a picture, that is, as you already mentioned. some kind that causes emotion, where a soldier is lying limbless, for example, or someone badly wounded, or, for example, a child who goes to his father's grave, and they actually try to promote this activity of their page in this way, but how do we ordinary ukrainians to fight with this, since our viewers, relatively speaking, need to behave like the information hygiene in facebook should

be observed, so as not to become objects that will be manipulated by enemies. yes, i would divide this question into two levels here, the first the level that every user of social networks can do personally, first of all, the most important thing here is to develop for myself personally healthy habits of how i consume the media, because, as i mentioned, the scale has increased significantly, russian disinformation, for example, is now very active uses technical manipulations, i.e. now, for example, recently it was very popular... fake , deep fake of ether 1 + 1 +1, if i am not mistaken, which was actually made very high quality, that is, when i even saw this video myself, then for me he really looked like a cutout... from the ether, from the news broadcast, ah, but actually, this, this was a throw of russian disinformation about, about the registration of cars there, and so, in

order not to fall into even such high-level manipulation, or for example, often they create mirrors of news websites like ukrainian media, very widely known, with a good reputation, as well as international ones, and it is very difficult to look, because the difference can be there in a single letter in the link or in some micro-details of the design of the site itself, and therefore in order to be less to come across such high-quality, unfortunately fakes, the only solution is to make a list of media that i watch, a list of people that i follow and stick to this media field that you understand, whom you definitely trust, for example, even your own feed in social networks, which is always trying to guess what we will like , you can manage yourself, that is, for example

, flag content that is manipulative or that you may not trust, as i am not interested in it, or i do not show me less this content, manage your subscriptions and choose in your profile settings , for example, from whom i don't want to see ads, all major social networks allow... to do this and give this polo control to their users. on another level, i would also like to say about when it works, when disinformation works, when these messages can take hold, the first is when we enter some field of uncertainty, that is, when the information is so complex that the average citizen there is very, it is very difficult to understand it without specific knowledge. for example, there is the issue of whether the united states will support us or not, it is difficult to figure it out personally, and therefore, first of all, before

accepting the comments of certain experts, it is worth for yourself, just to allocate, for example, an evening and figure out to whom , whose expertise you trust, secondly, disinformation is effective, not only when the questions are too difficult without specific skills, but also when there are simply no answers to them, that is, when there are first of all, very painful, very sensitive questions, and here you have to be careful that at least if some content causes strong emotions in me, then maybe it is worth letting it infuse for 5-10 minutes, or even an hour and until the next morning , in order to perceive it rationally, because once again, if emotions arise, a sharp reaction, for example , regarding questions of justice, which is new from now on , this new ethics during a full-scale invasion has not yet had time to consolidate so much and therefore, in fact, there are a lot of sensitive questions to which

at the moment there are no answers, and therefore in order to form these answers, a healthy consolidated dialogue is necessary, and not , for example, the same executions on facebook, that is, everything that causes a violent reaction in me can be potentially dangerous for me, so it is always worth is to remember in the media field, what? what annoys me personally as a user, for example facebook in this whole story, is that i constantly find myself in this in this in this targeted audience, that is, it says to me always recommended for you, who defines this recommendation, why me, why am i interested in reading , for example, about the story of pinocchio, or, for example, not kolodi, let's say pinocchio kolodi, and why is it important for me to learn about the latest news from my personal life. so, i don't know, kirkorov, how it solves it, i'm not interested in this news, i never google it, it's actually an extremely interesting question,

and it's a question to find answers that really, the whole expert community is struggling with, which is somehow related to social networks, because the greatest danger social network in this sense, it is that they function as such a black box, and for the first time, what they use... social networks in order to choose this or that contact for us, became the most resonant even for the western audience, for example, 2016 , when the problem of microtargeting was revealed, which turns out to be in order to understand what content to push to us, then advertisers, for example, can even use data, it is permissible to try, for example , to understand what diseases i have by what drugs i order online, ago social platforms operate with a huge amount of data about us, and therefore it is very difficult

to give an answer to the question of what kind of data... they use about us, and therefore it is a big problem of opacity, first of all, of the data that is collected about us, secondly secondly, what and how they are sold, and therefore in the european market, where the legislation on the security of private data is a little bit higher, there it is better to track what is being used about us, and you have more control over what data about yourself to give away social platforms, that is, which they use in order to push me this or that content and no, in ukraine, unfortunately , there is a very big problem with the protection of personal data, and therefore for a ukrainian user, the ways to manage their platform and their personal data are, unfortunately, minimal , well, the people who advised me in particular, who are facing their own problems, many say that they try to block and at the same time write a complaint, but in the list of complaints, for example, on facebook, well, some adequate,

well, i don’t know, the link is in a foreign language, or for example, i don’t know there, in the language of... the aggressor country, well, i just don’t have one, if i use a hostile language, then they will absolutely justly return my complaint back to me after a few minutes and they will say, we examined it and found no signs of hate speech, and really, what kind of hate speech is there in some nostalgic story about a soviet film from 1958, well, what is the hate speech here, eh, how effectively is it possible to block , and it will eventually give some effects, whether it is worth complaining about it, to complain always. it is definitely necessary, because social platforms always respond to the scale, and therefore, the more complaints there are about manipulative cash, the greater the probability that social platforms will pay attention to such complaints, and plus this is important, for example, for us, for the public sector, record some major cases in order to advocate before the social platforms for changes, and that is why it is important for us, yes, it is important for us

that these complaints are so that we can ask the platforms to pay attention to them, if there are no complaints, then we have nothing to dialogue about, one clarification is that we have little time left, is it possible to trace where, for example, these popular posts come from, who is behind them, is it possible to prove that this for example, the work of the fsb, and it is they who throw in russian money in order to target it and distribute content, i would say that for the average user, unfortunately , no, because for us, for example, in every. in our research, it is a team effort, it takes several weeks of work to trace your way between anonymous platforms, and how these narratives move, where they are first formed, through a huge amount of data, and unfortunately, it takes uh, specific technical skills to do this, but so it is important to signal such cases, for example, to us and to the civil support network, so that we can investigate it and use our expertise

to... show potentially dangerous cases. thank you. ms. anastasia, very briefly, a lot of facebook users often pass various tests, and people do not they guess there, for example, what you will be like in old age, well, something in this format, and information has repeatedly appeared that they collect personal data of users, whether this is true, please be very brief. yes, in short, yes, it is a way to collect personal data when you don't give consent, you never think. about what you agree to, but this is one of the most convenient and easiest ways to collect personal data about the user in order to overcome the restrictions of social networks on what data you can actually collect because microtargeting is already limited to using ads so it's a way to get around that limit so don't be too quick to take a quiz on what kind of cartoon character you are so not so safe so safe space

in which we often spend a lot of time, the world of social networks, the fsb major is present there, remember this, ms. anastasia, thank you for the conversation, anastasia romaniuk, digital platform analytics of the civil network opora was with us, we are going to short a pause, a very short one, then we return. laughter, physical activity, sneezing. even during such a small load, urinary incontinence can... make itself felt, feminost uro helped me. thanks to its natural ingredients, feminost uro helps restore control over urination both during the day and at night. feminonost uro - urination under control. ask at pharmacies, buy with a 10% discount at the antz pharmacy, the kopiyka pharmacy, and the shar pharmacy. vinyl agency presents december 3.