[000:00:00;00] on what he considers to be a violation of the convention, and the ukrainian court must then review the issue and possibly eliminate the violation of the convention, or perhaps say that no, we think that everything is normal here, in accordance with the law, that is why the ecj in our country does not condemn anyone, anyone does not imprison, does not release, it is a subsidiary mechanism of international law , which can state that the state of ukraine is improperly fulfilling its obligations to fulfill the requirements of the convention on the protection of the rights of fundamental freedoms, decisions on the substance of the echr make and cannot make, it is necessary remember, the main one is still the national court, only it is the bearer of power in the judiciary in the state of ukraine and, accordingly , can make a decision that will not acquire the status of final. well, whether there are two cases, there is also allegedly no betrayal, but people, focusing on other matters, are starting to scratch their heads , let’s say, we are talking about labazyuk, who, the deputy who, offered a kickback, let’s

say, for allocating funds to him, well the fact that he was in his company were contractors, there we were talking about a billion hryvnias, from 3x to 5% offered, it is somewhere around 40-50 million hryvnias, he was also offered a bail of 40 million, he paid it on the same day, well, on the same day, when he was arrested and immediately got out, and the same story with odarchenko, he offered , 50,000 dollars to mustafinay, or his, well, the structure that he will lead the state for in these, in bitcoins, also there for certain favors, but these people again... quickly left, and here the question arises, of a more moral aspect, probably than a legal one, in time of war to people who openly offer bribes and try to make money during the war with state funds, should it be possible to limit the period of stay behind bars to a certain period and without the right to make bail, because they realized that these people, well, they have 40-50 million there, 10 million there, that's the same well, in principle it is clear, no, well, if

we want to say goodbye to our constitution, european prospects, we can do so, but i think that we do not want to say goodbye to all this bright and wonderful, because the preventive measure, this detention, it is not a punishment, it is is only a means of ensuring procedural obligations, nothing more, that is, our current criminal procedural code , regardless of the existing state of war, provides that the guard should be chosen in exceptional cases, exceptional, only if everything else, well, it is impossible choose from the point of view of security. conscientious procedural attitude of the suspect to his duties, then it is worth it, and if we have non -violent crimes, then the law necessarily provides for the amount of bail, necessarily, and moreover, the law provides for the maximum the size of the deposit there is a living wage, today it is essentially up to a million hryvnias, up to 1 million hryvnias. here it is even questionable that the courts very often use

the norm, which is an exception, actually found in our code of criminal procedure , the exception has become the general rule here, we have pledges of tens of millions of hryvnias, this is already questionable from a legal point of view, but they must be noted, because the law requires it, that is, in the rush to fight decisively against those who are harming the ukrainian state today, we do not want to destroy our system of legislation and the constitution, so it should be looked at through this prism, because the price for certain deputies and corruptors will simply be our entire legal system, i actually think that our constitution is of greater value to the ukrainian state than what if a people's deputy spends several months in custody, it should be perceived through approximately such a lens. thank you very much for participating, thank you for your professional comments, for explaining these important topics to us, gennadiy dubov, political scientist, candidate of legal sciences, was in touch with us, the case of kolomoiskyi, the case of labazyuk, the case of udarchenko, one, well

, one businessman, two people's deputies and there was also pavlo lebid, we didn't have time to talk about pavlo lebid, which is interesting that pavlo lebid, whom in the people called pasha mercedes, he came to the pachersk court session today in a mercedes, well, it’s as they say, everything must be appropriate, and words and actions, well, words and actions coincide with oleksandr, serhii zgurets, director of the defense agency, presenters rubric military summaries of the day and now we will speak, serhiy, i congratulate, i congratulate our. viewers, yesterday the supreme commander-in-chief's speech took place and volodymyr zenskyi said the following phrase, interesting that there are enough concrete and mines in ukraine, he hints that we will now mine and concrete the fortifications, what are we preparing for this winter and what is the main task in these, in the actions of fortification and in the actions of mining the territory, please, well, in fact, when we talk about yesterday's stake of the supreme go

, the question of fortification was raised for the first time at the stake level: i think that this is finally a positive trend, because we have seen the statements of some of our experts and the military, that there is a lack of fortification in which areas, in some areas, that is, well, these were the conclusions, in particular yuri botusova there regarding the situation around avdiyivka, maybe it influenced the decision of the rate, although of course this is a certain exaggeration, but the issue of fortification is extremely important , given the fact that we are entering the winter, we are entering defensive battles, a defensive strategy, i think that here we simply cannot do without fortification reliably, and this is a positive step on the part of the military-political leadership of the state. and then we will talk in our program about what is happening on the front line, in detail and in general, in greater detail it is about the situation around kupyansk and whether the ministry of defense has become more dynamic to work after the change of leadership in order to procure and clothes and body armor from

domestic manufacturers, more on that in a moment. so, if we talk about the front line, then on the map it looks quite static, in fact, in each specific area it is very dynamic and active. this applies to the south, the kupien line, the kremin catchment, and bakhmut, and avdiivka and maryanka, by the way, there were 87 combat clashes in the past day, and this is actually the peak indicator of combat activity for the entire month. it can be assumed that after the completion of such a major phase of the offensive operations of the ukrainian troops in zaporizhzhia, the russians are now trying to seize the initiative and despite all the colossal losses, by the way, 1140 russian invaders were destroyed yesterday, and continue to put pressure on our defense in various areas. it is now important for us to keep this hint, the pressure on all areas of the front, and

then i will dwell in more detail on the situation around kupinsk, i hope that we will later include one of the soldiers, representatives of this brigade, which is holding the defense in this area, and therefore i will give a more general a picture of what is happening around kupyansk, here the enemy has such long-standing hopes of breaking through to kupyansk nodal, how important is such a transport hub in this area, this is what the enemy tried to do last winter, tried to do in the summer this year and without any success, and now after, conditionally speaking, another attempt to activate, after reformatting and strengthening this direction with new forces and means, now under active pressure from the enemy, the settlement of senkivka, it is somewhere nine kilometers from kupyansk, in recent days, the enemy has made little progress here,

his units slipped through on the northern outskirts of senkivka, but they cannot gain a foothold, i will now ask our directors to find a video called the 95th brigade of senkivka, which shows the combat actions of ukrainian units. near senkivka, by the way, now we can see our tank, which is performing its task, nearby in the village itself, by the way, due to the fact that the occupiers who broke into the village and tried to gain a foothold there are being destroyed, we see that the buildings of senkivka are completely destroyed and it works just right here on the pants, which, relatively speaking, knocks out the enemy who tried to push through to this settlement , but not only the 95th amphibious assault brigade is now actively operating in this direction, restraining the enemy's intentions to push through to kupyansk, there are also other units, what parts

who have been holding the defense here for a long time, nadiya zamryga is now joining us, this is a major of the armed forces of ukraine and the head of the public relations service of the 14th separate mechanized brigade. mr. nadiya, mrs. nadiya, i welcome you on the air, if you can see and hear me, i am glad to see you, good evening to each other, now we will show one more video, it seems that it was yesterday or the day before yesterday, when your team is already there with help semi-drones are destroying a sau carnation somewhere in the depth of the enemy's territory, now we can still see this video, i hope to find it, here it, and i would like you and... to tell our viewers how often there are such good cases when your military manages to strike such important targets of the enemy, well, it is worth

noting that quite often, last month, it succeeds for our servicemen, let's say, to destroy the giants... such fat targets of the enemy, and first of all, the enemy recently began to use more techniques closer to the front line, brings up infantry, that's it and so, let's say, we have a chance to destroy not only infantry, but also equipment, here, literally two days ago, three tanks advanced on the line of fire, aa in our direction, and were also destroyed, here, this indicates that our aerial reconnaissance works quite successfully, effectively, and fpv,

drones, drops, as well artillery, by the way, we have such a case about artillery, just a sniper case, you can say, when from one projectile, a 2s1 carnation hit an enemy car, just one shot and one hit, that’s why we are working quite effectively now, and i see that there is our video, if it were to confirm this, it is actually about tanks language, i see the video. but what about from the enemy's point of view, are some new units pulled up there, or are they the units that have been standing against you for a long time before, what is there from the enemy's side, and you know, the enemy is pulling up reserves, he suffered considerable losses in personnel forces, that's how it pulls up its reserves, and the quality of these reserves is as follows. and there are many

servicemen who were in prisons just a month and a half ago , the enemy has a lot of such people now, and they are undergoing a several-day training and already find themselves actually on the front line under our skirmishes, under our artillery under our tanks, that's what it says, well, probably about the fact that mm, this is a short training, now we are resuming communication, we were just talking about what is happening near kupyansk, let's continue, yes ms. nadiya, you are already on the air again, so good, thank you, here , ah, i apologize, i will repeat something, a lot of military, i guess i will repeat, and a lot of military personnel who are still not at all...

were recently in prisons, they undergo literally several days of training and find themselves on the front line, that is, this indicates that the enemy is raising its reserves, and how, what is the quality of these reserves, well , we can only imagine, and how close our positions are now to the enemy's positions, because there he had a conversation with various, let’s say, our military, they say there it is 200 m, sometimes... 50 m , how close are we to the enemy, or is the enemy to us, in their fortifications, but there are quite a few close distances, a little further, say, a shot more powerful weapons, that is to say, that's why we have such an even line, we, we can't, for. now we are resuming contact again, we are talking to nadiya zamryga

, she is a major of the armed forces of ukraine, head of public relations of the 14th separate mechanized brigade, which has been holding defenses and positions near kupyansk for a long time. by the way, we saw a video of how the fpv drones of this brigade destroy enemy groups, now the enemy has conducted a certain, let's say, rotation there. of his strength and means, pulled up additional forces in order to continue continue offensive actions. the tactics of the enemy have changed somewhat, as ms. nadiya said, in fact, now they are using armored vehicles more, but what is meant is no, tanks for breakthrough, primarily bmp, bmp come to the line of attack, and then this enemy infantry rushes and tries there in groups there are 10 people each to break through our defenses, mr. nadiya, mrs. nadiya, you are on the air again

, please continue, we were going, as far as i remember, what i stopped at, on those reserves that the enemy has, we see, what actually establishing contact with the front line is not that easy and now we, and now we are just, we will try again to provide contact , if we succeed, because we wanted to ask a few more questions, to ask, a few more questions, but we are told. that in fact it will not be possible to restore the connection, but in any case, i think that in the next broadcasts we will once again turn to this brigade, which is working effectively enough, i will also remind you that the issue of fortification is now extremely urgent , and what we were saying

at the beginning of the program, it is characteristic of many front lines, and here the question is that there were adequate forces and means to ensure the reliable defense of our units, because to carry out offensive actions, defensive actions, of course, it is necessary to rely on certain on certain fortifications, structures, and also, in principle, we understand that we are destroying the enemy, but there are different situations, in particular, near novoselivskoe 25 , the airborne brigade carries out defensive actions there, so that the enemy does not advance further to novoselivskoe, this is also one of the important populated areas points, which is located on the road from kupyansk to svatovoy, this is an area that needs special control, and there the enemy is trying to attack, well, one more nuance is related to the combat operations around kupyansk, the first video appeared, showing

connected with the fact that the enemy strikes, and on our armored vehicles, in particular, in this direction, our armed forces used the leopard in the format of such a roaming tank, the 1a5 is actually an old version of the leopard, we received about 40 such vehicles, they were repaired for a long time, these tanks first are used as formats of such a roaming tank, which gives the impression of enemy targets at a significant range of up to 5 km due to a good optics system, a good gun, but this is the first video when the enemy actually struck our tank. using artillery, the tank was damaged, uh, there is at the end, we see that uh, the crew, left the tank, that means that the crew remained alive, maybe this tank will then be evacuated in order to carry out repairs, and i think that this the tank

can also later return to the ranks for to continue to destroy the enemy, and then we will return to another topic... we will talk about how our military is provided, about the first line of defense, and the first line of defense is actually the individual means of protection of each soldier, his bulletproof vest, and other means that allow the military to operate effectively on the battlefield and to be somewhat safe, and now we are joined by maksym plekhov, he is the chairman of the board of the association of volunteers and enterprises of the defense sector. lviv defense cluster, mr. maksym, i welcome you to the espresso channel. yes, good afternoon, and already good evening, i would like to ask what your defense cluster is currently producing, how many enterprises are included there, and what are the main products for the armed forces, well,

created at these enterprises? well, if we talk about our activities today, then today we are united under our flags. 60 enterprises and the main products are, after all, tangible property. that is, here we say, starting from the uniform of military equipment and ending with armor vests. this is the main one today products that are manufactured at enterprises. what was the situation with the loading of enterprises during this year and what are the prospects for the next year, because i spoke with many directors , everyone believes that we really did not have a planned loading, the capacities were not loaded in full, there was no planning, what on your experience can be said, evaluating the year that is coming to an end? come on, i would probably divide this year into three main stages, firstly, we

are talking about the first half of the year, when it was still going on procurement under direct contracts, in the middle of this year, we actually went back to the prozoro system. to say objectively, this is a very long way forward, that is, because for the majority of ukrainian manufacturers and companies that have been producing products for the needs of the ministry of defense for many years, this was very important, because we see today that the absence of direct contracts, it is an opportunity today to have a competitive procedure, we have all seen a lot of scandals in the press when purchasing... from obscure companies that never had the ministry of defense as a supplier, but from foreign companies that made very good products, yes, that is, without competition, they returned it in the summer. transparently, this was a long way forward, then they returned the regulatory framework regarding military reception , yes, that is, the same scandals, about jackets

that were not winter, today the entire regulatory framework, as before the war, does not allow any company to supply low-quality products, even if there are some corruption risks, this is the first thing, what happened to us this year, well, on the other hand on the other hand, after the return of prozoro, no purchases were made, we were not ready for this at first... most of the civil servants are the ministry of defense of ukraine, and today we also saw many questions regarding corruption risks, we know that a number of managers are currently under investigation by the ministry of defense, yes, that is, this situation practically existed until november, then there was a change in the leadership of the ministry of defense, and the situation began to move little by little, yes, that is, they began to purchase something at least somehow. here it is important to really note somewhere, that the newly created body under the ministry of defense is a volunteer council, it really

showed its importance and thanks to such a well-known person as danai, that is, they really started to buy something, they started to buy food first and some tenders appeared, today we see that at the end year, we had tenders for winter uniforms , tenders for... vests, well , at least something appeared, this is a huge problem in that it appeared very late, we see today that the deadline for delivery, it is three 25 days, in fact, that is, large volumes no one will not be able to put, well, the situation has begun to move at least in some way, that is, under mr. reznyakov, we had a situation that was not bathing at all, today we see that there is a real possibility to actually already satisfy the needs of the army, this is actually what happened.. . important in the middle of the year and the third is that today and outside the warehouses of the ministry of defense, a state

operator has been created, this is actually a new system that will ensure the purchase of all non-lethal items that are needed for our army, and this is actually a replacement of the state procurement department, this a completely new structure, which is created from scratch, yes, that is, completely new specialists, that is. yesterday there was a corresponding meeting with the manufacturers, where the strategic plans of this organization were announced, as to how it will be purchased from the beginning of the year, and what we will see in march next year, and well , first of all, it was the first familiarization meeting, we are still very it is difficult to say something, well, from what is being declared today, first of all, we have at least seen some plans, that is, we have seen the manufacturers have seen plans for at least the first, second month, that is, the initiative very interesting, let's hope that we will be able to work with the state rearguard, satisfy the needs of the army, because in fact everything that happened this year was

a disaster, a lot of contracts were directly from incomprehensible, a huge amount of money was spent, it is not clear where the quality went disastrous, then, when they led transparent, it also did not work, that was the situation this year, i would like to separate two components from your answer: first, it means that now the company that prepares the uniform there, there are bulletproof vests, there are helmets, now in a formal, formalized mode, they agree or disagree on the performance of certain contracts that must be delivered by the end of this year, did i understand that correctly? today, tenders were announced through prozoro, and the company, which understands that it has materials in stock, yes, and there is an opportunity today very quickly under...' to get involved, they take part in tenders, in order to receive orders and within there 25-30 days to produce a certain amount of products in order to

hand them over in this budget year actually receive funds. i will say this, today there are such negotiations that it is possible to trade next year before the end of this year, from the point of view of planning, this would be a huge way forward, this has been discussed for the last seven or eight years, well, unfortunately, only in the procurement of things. i've never had anything like this, let's hope for the best. and the second component, you had a meeting with the new head of this state operator tylu, who said that we will work for the long term, but you still do not have contracts for next year. contracts to be, that is direct contracts, as it was until the middle of this year, they no longer exist, no direct contracts, this was the first and adequate condition to remove any corruption risks, today everything that will happen will happen publicly through the prozoro system,

that there were the same conditions, that the company is ready to connect, ready to work, but to work publicly in order to eliminate any corruption risks and actually give the opportunity to adequately work on ukrainian campaigns, yes, that is, that is why today we have information that today contracts tenders have already been announced until the end of the year, there is information about the planned need for the beginning of next year, we are waiting for tenders and have been waiting since march 24th for a completely new system of purchasing property for the needs of the armed forces of ukraine, that is, it will be more dynamic and will replace today's existing indicative and essential qualitative changes, which will really affect the fact that our enterprises, well, feel such a new breath from the point of view of using their capacities, and regarding capacities, is the course taken that 80 or 90% products that can be manufactured there for the needs of the armed forces should be manufactured at domestic enterprises, if they can

do it, and well, if we say... today we are talking about domestic enterprises, then most of the enterprises that worked in this sector before the beginning war, they increased theirs, repainted, increased production capacity, today we understand that production for the armed forces of ukraine has become an opportunity for a very large number of businesses to retrain and produce their products for the ministry of defense of ukraine yes, that is, to move from conventionally speaking, making wedding dresses for making a joke of military reform, this increased the number of enterprises, so today we say that with at least not ideal, reasonable planning, that is, at least announced information about the plans there for 3- 4 months and the signing of contracts, even for 4-5 months , ukrainian enterprises will close 100% of most positions. yes, we will have some difficulties with certain items that

are imported today, but we see today that ukrainian business is not afraid of everything in ukraine to open new factories, new factories are preparing fabrics today, we are also finishing the launch of a large factory today, which will make the entire line of fabrics for army uniforms, armor, equipment, i will tell you, with normal planning next year for tangible property, this will be a closed need for 100 %. so that what is not produced will be dug up, equipment is already being bought and put into operation, because we have to produce everything ourselves in order to. don't have any more problems with suppliers from other countries, then tell me a little more in detail about this new factory, what it will be, what fabrics, let's say yes , our components, which foreign ones, what, well, what are the plans, and well, if we talk about the plan, then today, ah, we plan to manufacture on own capacities, almost the entire line of fabrics that

are needed for the needs of river support. the ministry of defense, these are mixed fabrics for the manufacture of uniforms, and there is nylon-katon, these are woven membrane coverings, the possibility of applying membranes, which already have the appropriate characteristics, these are heavy fabrics for bag-backpack groupsets, that is, we say, that today all the main fabrics that are used today to meet the needs of nasterstvo obilona, ​​we, within the framework of our association, plan to manufacture, well, i cannot mention that today... in ukraine, in addition to this, there are several factories that are already the last ones there 10 - for 15 years, up to a million meters of fabrics have been produced there to provide the armed forces of ukraine, formulas, yes, that is, there are factories that produced there, some fabrics for the production of body armor, yes, it needs to

be developed, it needs to be increased, it needs to be to develop and make new fabrics with membrane weave, because today we have to provide our thank you very much for this news , for this good news, i congratulate you on that new project, and i will remind our viewers that it was maksym plekhov, chairman of the board of the defense enterprise lviv defense cluster sector. these were the main highlights of the military results of this day, and more international and economic news later on the big broadcast of vasyl zima. good evening, we are from ukraine. thanks to serhiy zagorets, those were military results of the day, i thank his guests, we continue ahead of the second hour of the great ether, will have a conversation with an