[000:00:00;00] the labor market in ukraine, how to return forced migrants who are currently staying abroad, how to better integrate internally displaced persons, war veterans, socially vulnerable population groups, that is, this whole issue is so complex that it needs to be addressed to work, if we talk about human capital as a whole, then there is a short-term impact, it mainly occurs due to the damaged infrastructure in the sphere of health care, social sphere, as well as in the sphere of... education, if we talk about the long-term impact, then this is a possible fall, a fall in productivity, and here, here we should understand that if we want to restore the economy and grow it at a rate of at least 7%, and this is necessary in order to double the domestic gross product of ukraine for the next 10 years , we should consider it in at least three approaches, the first approach is a quantitative approach, when we talk about the return of ukrainians, as well as the attraction of possibly even

foreign labor. to recovery in ukraine, the second approach is productive or qualitative approach, here we are talking exclusively about investments in labor productivity, and this is actually a topic that is discussed not only in ukraine, in the countries of the european union. relatively recently, the week of the development of small and medium-sized businesses was held in the eu countries, and there the topic of skills was one of the most important, along with the topic of the green transition, as well as the digital transition and the development of the european union's single market. and the third approach, if we talk, it is a balanced approach, in which we talk about the return of ukrainians home, and about better the involvement of socially vulnerable groups, and improves, improves the meeting of available skills in the market, as well as available, available jobs, and we are also talking about a further increase in productivity in the short, medium and long term. well, you mentioned, mr. dmytro, that

the forecast of the international public, international institutions, was still negative regarding the decline of the ukrainian economy, and i am convinced that international support, in particular from the european union and the human the potential that exists ukrainians among us. well, by their own example, it is people who show how to develop in the difficult conditions of war, but not without assistance and international programs, we talk about this in the column about money, let's look at the specific history of business, as a person, the immigrant was able to open his own business, engage in hobby and still make a profit. and then we will talk in detail. there is a water softening system, carbon purification, there is an initial purification, there is an antibacterial system, that is, it kills microbes, there is a carbon filter and a silicon one.

mr. serhiy talks about the process of water purification, which only at first glance may seem easy and fast, now it is his life's work. however, the story began not so long ago. the man worked as a priest in prisons, in 2017 he decided to start his own business. with the money set aside for a dream vacation in spain, he bought special equipment. i say, well, let's buy the equipment, how can we do it now? so we will purify water and sell it, well, there is a need, there is, especially since it was all in donbas, there, the water there is terrible in general, this is how the first workshop appeared in dobropilla, the demand was crazy, in addition , he was engaged in volunteering and delivered purified water to defenders in the east. in three years , i realized that business geography needs to be expanded, so i applied for a grant from

europe for business, and they started looking there. and already the second grant that we took, it was already 7,000 dollars, and it was such a real amount that helped us at that moment, at that time, to open another workshop. funds from european colleagues helped open a new shop in novodetsk, however, on february 24, last year changed everything, the business had to be relocated. first, the equipment was transported to lviv, and then the family decided to settle in the capital. we started in a small shop on the right bank, then another one on the left, and later we opened two, in irpen. there were some such fears and cautions, we think it will work out or not, there is a lot of competition there and all that, but, you know, no, steadfastness, it did its job, and we are such people that

we, well, if not, we would never thus, it was possible to create a small network from two points in the east of ukraine, six enterprises are currently operating, two in the capital, two in the kyiv region, in dobropil and dnipro. continue to build even in the face of difficult conditions and full-scale war. there are only plans for expansion and even new work formats, for example, wedding machines. you just need to act, somehow, something, look for something, find something and be a brave enough person to take a risk. yes, mr. serhiy claims by his own example that it is never too late to start a business, the development of entrepreneurship during the great war. only a challenge, not a doom, but the help of partners, in particular from the eu, is inspiring. really like that an optimistic story of an entrepreneur who coped with challenges, but also thanks to the support

of the uafbness program, from the european union. well, we have dmytro lyvch, i will remind you, as a guest, the executive director of izibiness. mr. dmytro, as far as eu assistance to small and medium-sized enterprises is concerned, it is also an investment in human capital. of ukraine? undoubtedly, that is, the development, development of human capital, as well as the development of the economy, this issue is so complex, now, and here it involves effective interaction, as the government of ukraine, the public, representatives of small and medium-sized businesses, as well as our, our international partners, and similar examples , they show that indeed this stability of ukrainian business, even in small examples, allows to show the result, it allows... to make that invaluable contribution to the development of our economy , for example, our organization also last year worked on a grant program, easybiness grand, in which we helped

small and medium-sized businesses, including numerical enterprises, with the allocation of grant aid, also with training, and here and here it is important to understand that there is not only financial aid, it... businesses need it now, also, it is also worth investing, investing in retraining programs, in training in programs access to foreign markets, due to the fact that exports should grow, accordingly, the economy, it quite often depends on how much, how much we export, how large is the foreign exchange revenue, how stable is the exchange rate, the exchange rate of the national currency, so about this also it is worth thinking that access to credit resources, as well as investments, is the key to the sustainable recovery and development of businesses that have suffered from a full-scale great war, so these examples, they give hope that the business will

continue , will develop, will, will be stable, and the ukrainian economy will begin to recover, and according to, if we talk about the forecasts of the ministry of economy, regarding growth in 2000 in the 23rd year already, then there is also a positive, positive dynamic here, the ministry adjusted its forecasts to 4.8 percent, economic growth in 2023, and in the conditions of a great war, this is such an achievement, an achievement of joint work, of many, many participants in this process, as international organizations invest quite a lot in the development, in the development of the economy, and here... it is also worth mentioning the issue of preparing a plan for ukraine within the framework of the rayn facility, which is aid from the european union for 4 years until 2027, in the amount of eur 50 billion, part of which will be

used to help overcome the state budget deficit, part of which will be aimed at preparing ukraine for joining the european union, which will open up new opportunities for us both in terms of attracting investment from the point of view of international trade, and in terms of increasing productivity, but part of this aid will be directed to the development of the private sector , and this is extremely important, because it is the private sector , it, it allows to accumulate the necessary funds for the state budget, which are directed to help our defenders and to support our defenders and to invest in freedom democracy in our country. mr. dmitry, here is such an interesting question. it is clear that you have certain calculations, the preparation of the personnel human reserve for the reconstruction of ukraine, what are the current trends, forecasts, prospects, some trends, very briefly one minute,

if we want to grow, as i said, by 7% annually, we can about 4.5 million people are missing, and therefore the efforts of the state and public organizations are now directed at retraining the workforce and improving access. participation in the labor market those people who, unfortunately, currently do not have the opportunity, do not have the opportunity to find, to find a decent job, in the retraining of people. in investments in education, including specialized education, because this issue is one of the key priorities for the development of our state. thank you for joining the conversation, dmytro lyvch, executive director of izines, head of the analytical direction of the economic recovery center, was a guest of the column about money during the war. we monitor human capital, because it is you and i who will rebuild ukraine, we monitor it investments, because international aid, in particular from the european union, is a prospect for the coming years, thank

you international partners and thank you for watching me, stay tuned, there will be more, vasyl zima will tell a lot of interesting things, stay with us. ukraine will be represented in the eurocups next spring. donets miner guaranteed a place, at least in the europa league. the day before, in the fifth round of the group round of the champions league, marin pushych's team beat belgian antwerp. victorious the miner scored a goal in the 13th minute of the match. mykola matvii. blocked a serve from oleksandr zubkov. antwarpan players

understood that the defeat would turn into a complete fiasco for them in europe, so they tried to put pressure on dmytro riznyk's goal. the goalkeeper did not let shakhtar down, the miners kept a minimal advantage. it is very happy to win, to guarantee a place in the europa league, but this is not our ultimate goal, we, we know our next goal, and we will go for it. that we will succeed, in such a group this achievement was not easy, because we were opposed by very good ones team at a high level, in terms of emotions more than happy, proud of the team, players and all employees of the club. with this victory, the miner condemned the belgians to the last place in the quartet h. the miners scored nine points and occupy the third place in the tournament table of the group. the port has the same number of points, but according to additional indicators, the dragons are ahead of the donetsk team. leads the quartet. barcelona with 12 points.

with a 2:1 victory over porto, the catalans guaranteed themselves a place in the play-offs of the champions league. the fate of the second participant of the elite european tournament will be determined in face-to-face confrontation between shakhtar and porto in portugal on december 13. in quartet i, lazio beat celtic 2:0, and fey nord lost to atlético madrid 1:3. the parisin-new york match in group f ended with a taste of scandal. kylian mbappé saved his. the team from defeat in the eighth compensated minute, realizing a dubious penalty. today it became known that uefa removed polish referee var tomasz kwiatkowski after a one-meter penalty against soroki. in the other game of the quartet, borussia dortmund is away beat milan 3:1. in group g, manchester city triumphed in a shootout with leipzig 3:2. city's norwegian striker erlin holland scored his 40th goal in the champions league, becoming the youngest player to... reach this mark. in another match

, the swiss young boys defeated the serbian team red star. an aggressor has no place on the basketball court. the international basketball federation continued to suspend russia and belarus from competitions under its auspices. in march, the international olympic committee recommended to sports federations admit russian and belarusian athletes in neutral status. however, according to the decision of fiba , the representatives of russia and belarus remain out of the competition after the beginning of the full-scale russian invasion of ukraine. the organization did not admit either russia or belarus to the qualifying tournaments of the 20-24 games. the international basketball federation also left these national teams out of qualification for eurobas 2025 and canceled the reservation of places for them at the european youth championships. currently, the disqualification is indefinite, but may be reviewed at

at the next meeting of the central council of phibes. well, this is the sports news, today the rest of the teams will decide their fate in the champions league, i just wanted, before passing on, well, first of all, the enemy fired at nikopol, there is information from this area, which is constantly actually under enemy fire, i i don't mean the region, but the nikopol community, and they became more active during the day, directed their weapons, the enemy's, at nikopol. raicenter was attacked by three kamikaze drones, a private house, marganetska, was damaged the community was shelled from heavy artillery, the enemy fired 10 shells, fortunately there were no casualties. and the wounded, that's the main thing, well, finally, the day passed peacefully in the territory of dnipropetrovsk region, well, i want to say that the sun recorded a very powerful flash with a force of 9.82 m, if you understand what we're talking about, and someone slipped into my ear and that's all, and that's all, well, part of this flare, which is the strongest of

those recorded in history, the instruments even failed, which recorded these burning suns, part of this gas and dust and plasmas, they fly, it... towards the earth, well, this will obviously have an effect, perhaps natalka didenko will also tell us about the geomagnetic activity of the earth's magnetic field, ms. natalya, good evening, i congratulate you, i hope that i am not your bread stole and didn't tell too much, please tell me, no, no, vasyl, it's very interesting, i listened to it myself, indeed we will talk about magnetic activity, which is expected to be increased, but literally in a moment. synoptical hello to everyone and we are talking about the weather, here is a little helper next to me, he will just now step on the keyboard and he really wants to get to know you, so please get to know him, this is tarasyk, tarasyk the cat, he is so a little rude, because he walks on the keyboard, well, tarasyk goes on to do

his important business, cats, and we say with you about how frostbite differs from icicle. this is important, because now the air temperature, for example during the day, sometimes exceeds 0°, it even rains, in the evening and at night the air temperature drops to three, to five and to 7° of frost and it is very, very slippery, be very careful and tonight, tomorrow morning, when you go out there on business or to work, well, i want to say once again, what is the difference between ice and sleet, sleet is a thin layer of ice actually on the surface of the ground, on the sidewalks , that is, what is relatively horizontal, but icicle, is ice that forms on trees, on their trunks, on branches, it is very dangerous on power lines on various wires, well , for example, they say, there is such a mistake, and

that's right, it came to life underfoot wrong, there is ice underfoot, or the tree is covered with ice, this is wrong, the tree can be covered with ice. this is the difference between an icicle and an icicle, please remember. well, now we move on to what vasyl was talking about, about the activity of the sun and about the magnetic activity of the earth, and now for your attention is a prognostic diagram of this activity, and as you can see, an increase in magnetic activity is expected tomorrow, so-called magnetic storms, and so please be more attentive to yourself, who paid attention, maybe reacting, deterioration well-being, then pay attention to this, well, actually, we are moving on to the weather forecast for the next day, november is getting closer and closer to winter, tomorrow is november 29, so what tomorrow will be like in all of ukraine and every region of ukraine, in particular,

, we traditionally start from the western regions, tomorrow in the west, precipitation is not expected, in general , looking ahead, i will say that no significant precipitation is expected anywhere tomorrow, such an anticyclonic... the nature of the weather, a breather from cyclones, well -2-4° in chernivtsi, in chernivtsi region, a little in transcarpathia warmer in the north of ukraine, no significant precipitation is expected tomorrow either, the air temperature will fluctuate around zero during the day, but it will freeze at night -3 -7°. i remind you once again, carefully, carefully, the roads are icy. in the east of ukraine, in kharkiv region, in luhansk region, in donetsk region. no precipitation tomorrow, even sunny clearings are possible, the maximum daytime air temperature is +1-3°. dry weather will also prevail in the southern part of ukraine tomorrow, the air temperature is expected to be between 4 and 7°c, in the crimea it will be even higher, and in

the weather is also expected in kyiv tomorrow , well, i won't say that it will be dry, but at least without precipitation, at night -4 -7 on the road, carefully, carefully, during the day it will be warmer to +2. and literally in one sentence i want to say, once again, with my little helper, that already , on the first of the day, we are expecting another exit, a southern cyclone and another set of weather conditions, so keep a close eye with tarasyk and tatyanka, who is running somewhere, oh, by the way, i ran, literally for a second, if there is one, i can show it, come here, finally. get to know each other, that 's the end of it, keep an eye on our synoptic forecasts on the espresso channel.

good evening, we are from ukraine, greetings, this is svoboda live on radio svoboda. we have already come to the snake itself. the following shots may shock you. news from the scene, live. kamikaze drone attacks, political analysis, objectively and meaningfully. there is no political. exclusive interviews, reports from the hottest points of the front. freedom life frankly and impartially.

you draw your own conclusions. turning, then i am sure that it will be given the order to withdraw in order to save people and equipment is a military

goal for us, and we conduct the war in such a way as to save people and equipment and ammunition and everything else as much as possible, the russians are at least listening, this is a political goal, and that is why they they are acting, as we can see , well, just strong assaults, there already her places are covered with ashes, they do not collect their corpses, there they walk right over their corpses, there is a terrible picture. well, they are what, what , they were like that, they are like that, we were in touch with oleksiy hetman, a military observer, a participant in the russian-ukrainian war,

reserve major. our broadcast continues, do not switch. the chevrons that approach victory, step by step, they move from one danger to another, step by step, they free from invisible death our land, fields and forests, houses that have been visited by evil, without... tapers , life will not return here , without the courage and dedication of these people, we will not return home, for your work and our safety, we thank the sappers of the state emergency service of ukraine. sonechka, how are you, now you are scared, we are also at school not around, you know what i do when i'm nervous, i remember or pick up my symbol of strength. it can be anything, a pebble, a memory, a photo on the phone, i look at it, feel how it feels to the touch, or remember everything to the smallest

detail, and i feel better, i grew... and even breathing becomes easier, do like dad and mom, and it will be easier. on the website havario.com, caring people from the mental health program and their friends from unicef have collected tips on how to help yourself and your child cope with stress. fortify the borders of ukraine with drones, join the gathering border guard congratulations, that's it. only news marathon, the rada tv channel team is working for you. we keep a hand on poland and summarize the main points for you. together we are a force. the only news, in the center of events. congratulations, it's the 645th day of russia's full-scale war against ukraine. news time on the air of the all-national marathon. my name is olga bytko. let's start. pppo for the south, for ukrainian

black sea ports and the export corridor. in particular, about they spoke during president volodymyr zelenskyi's trip to the cities of the south of the country. the head of the state defeated the results of the visit to odesa mykolaiv and kherson in the evening address, he says, there were many questions, almost all of them about security, about the protection of the state and our people. i want to thank everyone who is protecting the region and working to add air defense capabilities to the south. today i had the opportunity to hand over the state gardens to us for the soldiers who distinguished themselves the most, i held a very meaningful detailed meeting with the military, regarding the work in the south, we discussed what is necessary, agreed on the goals, we clearly see the priorities in communication with partners, regarding supply. the biggest shelter in kherson can accommodate 250 people at the same time.

the president of ukraine volodymyr zelenskyi inspected the shelter during a working trip to the south. he also got acquainted with the progress of repair and reconstruction of shelters in the region. according to the local authorities, they are installing special rooms on the streets and plan to continue building bomb shelters in schools and kindergartens. in addition, in the kherson region, work continues on establishing a public notification system, fortifications and engineering structures are being built. special attention is paid to the protection of critical infrastructure objects. well, kherson itself was shelled closer to wednesday evening from the temporarily occupied left bank, the head of the kherson city military administration, roman mrochko, reported. as a result, a 68-year-old man died. at the time of the enemy attack, he was in his own yard. for the first time in history, russia was not elected to the executive council of the organization for the prohibition of chemical weapons.

president of ukraine volodymyr zelenskyi wrote about this on his twitter page. says less than a month the aggressor country failed three votes in important international bodies, according to him , it is logical that the role of russia in international relations is declining, and isolation is increasing. the defense forces are advancing in the direction of melitopol and gaining positions on the left bank of the dnieper, the general staff of the armed forces reported about it. the enemy is unsuccessfully storming the positions of our defenders in lyumansk, bakhmutsk, shakhtarsk and zaporizhzhya. directions, fierce battles continue near avdiivka, ukrainian soldiers repelled 20 enemy attacks there, and another six near mariinka enemy attacks in total, 73 combat clashes took place in the east and south of ukraine during the past day. ukrainian aircraft made two strikes on the center of the russian troops and the same number on the anti-aircraft missile systems of the occupiers. defense forces

hit a russian anti-aircraft missile in the kherson direction. buk complex, a video of how it happened was distributed by the strategic communications department of the armed forces of ukraine in telegram. the coordinates of the location of the russian equipment were given to the ukrainian military by the units of the sbu. the target was hit from the heimers jet system. they train pilots drones in just two weeks. for the fourth month , the volunteer military-tactical academy vyhur has been training operators of attack drones. bird control is free, it can be completed by both military personnel and civilians who are just going to the front. the academy is based in dnipropetrovsk region, our correspondent valeria kholodova saw how the training is going. one, two, three, four,