welcome news to eteris. kateryna shirokpoyas works with you in the studio. our defenders of the sky destroyed almost two dozen enemy shaheds and one kh-59 guided air missile at night. in total, the occupiers launched 25 attack drones and two missiles over ukraine, the air force reported. russian invaders attacked southern and eastern ukraine with kamikaze drones. the launch was carried out in the temporarily occupied crimea and primorsko-akhtarsk. at the same time, enemy

aircraft fired missiles from the temporarily occupied part of the kherson region. in the mykolayiv oblast through drone attack damaged agricultural enterprise. according to the information of the head of the military administration of the region, vitaly kim. the wreckage of bppav in the bashtan district was destroyed, the enterprise building, hangar and agricultural machinery were destroyed. there were no casualties. in total, eight shaheds were shot down by air defense forces in nebi over the region at night. three people died, eight more were injured. such are the consequences of enemy shelling in the kherson region. during the day, the occupiers carried out about a hundred shellings there and fired more than half a thousand shells, almost three dozen directed to kherson. oleksandr, the head of the regional military administration, said.

kudin russian shells hit the territory of factories and enterprises in kherson, as well as the cultural center in the kherson district. russians killed a resident of toretsk in donetsk region. in the evening, the enemy launched an airstrike on residential areas of the city. as a result , a private house was destroyed, rescuers found two people under the rubble. in total , three people were injured - the state informed. emergency services. according to ancient folk beliefs, if on this day russian occupiers are scattered across the land, and thanks to our armed forces, they are close to victory in just 1280 days. 13 enemy tanks, three dozen combat, armored vehicles and 22 enemy artillery systems will no longer cause damage. the general staff of the armed forces informs about this. they did not add up. russian terrorists, as well as two

self-propelled guns, 22 drones and almost 40 tankers, were turned into scrap metal by our defenders. the data is specified by military estimates. and to the situation at the front, there were 82 combat clashes in a day. according to the general staff, the enemy inflicted more damage 70 airstrikes and carried out 80 attacks from rocket salvo systems on the positions of our military. the russians stormed the ukrainian defenders in the direction of bakhmuts. there, our soldiers repelled 24 attacks. also, in the zaporozhye direction , the enemy unsuccessfully tried to restore the lost positions near the robot. the aviation of the defense forces made 10 strikes on the areas of concentration of personnel and military equipment of the occupiers, and also struck anti-aircraft.

missile complex of invaders. a schoolboy by day, a kamikaze drone maker by night. 16-year-old radomir from kharkiv personally assembles bpl for the military. in a week, he can produce up to 30 drones and the necessary funds for the components. so the guy is actively accepting donations. is it possible to assemble an fpv drone in your own kitchen? let's look further. this is how kamikaji drones, which are made by 16-year-old radomir, his father , a military man, repeatedly told his son about the advantages of drones at the front, so the boy decided to make uavs and assembled his first drone in the summer. he was successful, after we put him together, he flew, after... well, we collected it,

set it up and tested it already in western ukraine, at the airfield, it climbed almost 2.5 km, it was eight days. an eight-inch drone, now the guy has almost a factory at home, after school he picks up a soldering iron, ready drones are definitely tested, because there are a lot of orders, and you can’t fail, there are quite a lot of military millets, drones, and there are special forces, there is a national guard , there is also the security service of ukraine, well, units, special units of alpha, that is. well, quite a lot of people are asking and well i try to give it to everyone, in one day radomir can assemble up to five drones, during the week the guy and his uncle make up to 30 kamikaze drones, the young man orders almost all the components on the internet.

you have to order the parts, then you have to assemble it, assemble the drone itself, assemble the battery for the drone, then we have to set it up. and test it, he needs to set the voltage settings for the motors there, output the voltage to the points, well, that’s all, just how, well, it is output through the program, and with the help of this program, well, that’s exactly what happens settings, since september, radumyr has collected and transferred 90 drones to the front and received many thanks from the military, the 127th battalion of the 112th tro brigade thanks radimir tyutyunnik for the provided fpv drones, ram models, and i will definitely use them against the enemy. we hand over the drone to the pegas air reconnaissance group. thank you. let it work. such a drone can fly up to 7 km, because

it is equipped with a battery for 800 m. thanks to the camera with a clear image, the target can be seen from afar. explosive surprises are also attached to this drone. for occupants, it also depends on weather conditions and whether it works enemy rap ukrainian rets, on it rims from ssoo attached pgy ammunition, it is approximately somewhere 100-1200 g. now the guy is collecting for the assembly room for 100 kamikaze drones, 15 million hryvnias are needed. you can help by following the link on the screen. radomir says that every drone is a saved life of a ukrainian military man. dmytro didora, oleksandr burlevich and. theater of the absurd at the border, yes, people's deputy and the fifth president of ukraine , petro poroshenko, called the situation at the border today. the border guards refused to release the elected official, despite the fact that he had permission

from verkhovna rada speaker ruslan stefanchuk. perehivnyk is currently making an illegal attempt. in my hands, and he saw it, there is an order from the chairman of the verkhovna rada for a business trip. on the basis of this order , i have planned the implementation of state activities in the form of bilateral and multilateral meetings, including, i proved that these meetings by the speaker congress of the united states of america, on whose decision depends: the allocation of 61 billion dollars to ukraine, in the volume including with the heads of committees, congress and the senate, including with the leadership of the pentagon, including with the leadership of the state department, including with the vice presidents of the european commission, including with

the leader of the conservative party, great britain, and to date, the decision mr. mayor, by which he recognizes the falsified or annulled decision of the chairman of the verkhovna rada as invalid. essays of a secret war, a polish artist of the service of the liberation of soviet ukraine. the book with that title was presented in kyiv. its author, american historian timothy snyder. the publication is about henryk yuzevskyi , a pole born and raised in kyiv. he was a polish scout who led. volyn after the first world war, he also opposed the soviet government and its ideals. the edition can already be purchased in bookstores and online. it is this book that helps to see in general that such people exist, which is very strange

from the ukrainian point of view, but a polish patriot who wants to work for ukraine somehow there, of course, that this is not against the interest of the polish state, but at the same time you should a lot to make ukraine better. of course, there are many difficulties here, because this is the period of the 20th century, this is an outstanding conspirator who conducted underground activities during the second world war against the german occupiers, and then after the war until 1953 he was underground and fought against the new polish communist regime, and then, everywhere throughout his long, almost 90-year-old life, he was fascinated by artistic creativity, he painted pictures. that's all the news for this hour, see you soon.

dear friends, we are back on the air, andriy saichuk and leysya vakluk, we are working in this studio for the next two hours for you, please join our broadcast and also join our collection, especially since we have only a very little left to collect, when i say very, very little, i mean absolutely i am not exaggerating, some 15,000 hryvnias, even a little less. separates us from the dream 1,900 hryvnias, which we collect for drones for our scouts for the 23rd separate rifle battalion, which is currently in the donetsk direction, i will ask our directors now, here to show requisites, you see the qr code now, so we need less than uah 15,000 to close our collection, and we announced a stop collection, you see the qr code now on your screens, you don’t know how to use it, go to the youtube channel of the tv channel,

find us there our broadcast, a description, and under that description there are all the necessary details, what to do with those details, copy them, or take a photo on your phone, come to any bank branch and show the bank employees these details, give them those money that you don't mind transferring bank employees, entering all these details, deposit money into the account and voila, this way the account is replenished, the charity fund' together with him, the expresso tv channel conducts this collection, join us, we have a little bit left to announce, the collection is over, the drones are on their way on the front line well , we continue to talk in our marathon with our guests, now with us is ivan tymochko, a serviceman and head of the council of reservists of the ground forces, armed forces of ukraine. mr. ivan, we congratulate you, congratulations, glory to ukraine, glad to see, actually. mr. ivan, please tell us what the current situation is at the front, in your opinion, what are the results

of the year and what are we entering the next year with, we are entering the next year with war, unfortunately, and if we concentrate attention on the front line itself, then now the battles are going on with a changing smile, with changing own directions. the main ones are, of course, lymano-kupyanskyi, bakhmutskyi , avdiivskyi, actually, robotino, well, ugledar and the left bank of the dnieper, so far the north of ukraine, the northern border, so far, and thank god, let it be as long as possible, it is quiet, there are no active hostilities, although again the threat from this direction is very, very serious, in fact, if... we consider the directions of the battles that are going on now, we see the main bet that

the enemy is placing, it is to seize the initiative, to go on the offensive, because the enemy was either retreating or on the defensive throughout 2023 , and of course putin and the political leadership of russia do not like this at all, moreover, they have not begun to lose influence on the international arena and of course, putin tries before the start of his elections and to restore some kind of status quo for the russian army and if he is indifferent to the opinion of the russians in terms of his going to the presidential elections next year, then he perfectly understands that in order to communicate with him in the international arena and he could conclude some long-term agreements for

the future with other countries, because the elections will come and go, and life will continue for him, and he will still try to stay in the international, ee society, or in the international arena, to maintain at least the status that he has, of course, activation battles in ukraine for him, as one of the arguments of the demonstration that he should not be written off from the account, therefore we expect the activity of battles, such, even higher in the near future with , that even if you look at the losses, today there are 1,300 officially confirmed dead russian soldiers, and by the way, compared to the previous days, a lot of equipment was destroyed, that is, we see that they are trying, the same

bakhmutyan snoring, or rubizhnyan , or left bank to strengthen with equipment, and such results, of course, that the battles that are going on now are difficult for the ukrainian army, for our brothers, but the very fact that the russians continue to use their favorite tactics of frontal attacks actually helps to destroy them in such numbers. as it is now, what is your attitude to the situation that has scientifically ... now developed, in particular valery zaluzhny , the general, the commander, those attacks or accusations that are now coming from one of the pro-government deputies, maryana bezuglloya, who is, by the way, a deputy chairman of the defense committee

of the verkhovna rada, which demands the resignation of the military leadership, accuses the military leadership of the armed forces of ukraine of incompetence, do these scandalous things flow to the armed forces, to the officers, as they are perceived, well, actually, the zsu is a separate body that performs its tasks on battlefield, and having a huge level of trust, as well as the military leadership of ukraine, of course, we know that the reaction of civilians is multifaceted and not only to zaluzhnye, to nayev, to syrskyi and. khanavsky, i 'll tell you this, she started this topic in a bad way, yes, she has already caught on, because other politicians, other deputies who knew that they would withdraw, who were far from being unrelated to some kind of military secret, in general to the situation of influence on the course of events in

ukraine, began to declare their desire to save him, others decided to... shoot him, it's politicians, it's their game, always the small ones want to stick to the cause of the big ones, that's how it was, is and will be, and in the army it's more accepted from the principle, yes, they politicians say, we, we fight, we do business, and well, this, it's simple a political game from all sides, there already, how do you know us, it is called , horses and people mixed up in a pile, all parties... all parties, everyone wants to express a proposal, it would be better to engage in law-making work, legislative work, we have challenges petplan mobilization , we have the challenges of financing the army for the next years , we have the challenges of actually working in the international arena , we have many commissions in the verkhovna rada, many

factions that work in the international arena, in the domestic, in the legislative, in... this let them deal with kessar kessar god my god, the troops will deal with the army, they will decide which leaders, if maryana bezugla was really engaged in lawmaking , no one would have any questions for her, well, what about the international arena, what are we going to talk about today, the entire delegation was not allowed to leave the verkhovna rada again, at the invitation for a meeting with the us congress, in particular with the us speaker, we will talk about this a little later, again all the permits are there, they just didn't let us. on the border, despite the fact that it has been said more than once that the level of representation is sometimes very low of ukraine, due to the fact that only the pro-government faction is sent, well, this is another conversation, mr. ivan, i will ask you about another thing, if you allow me, you mentioned mobilization, mobilization is also an important point of

valery zaluzhny's program publication in the economist, how to solve the issue of mobilization, so that there is a feeling that this is a fair process, and that this process is effective, and how effective is what is happening now, that is, when people are caught on the street to carry out the plan, or now they will be walking around apartments in zaporizhzhia, for example, just search in zakarpattia from december 1 , a document verification regime will also be introduced, housing will also be inspected, what should the mobilization look like in your opinion, so that it is not soviet, so that it is. effective, well, let's start with the fact that if you don't know how to do, how to act , act according to the law, there are enough regulations , how to conduct mobilization, how to conduct events and how citizens should treat the mobilization process responsibly, here it

is a matter from two sides, of course , that the war gave its challenges, of course, that she worked hard and enemy propaganda, whether to catch or to catch, i will tell you this, if the citizens themselves will be responsible for it, because there are duties, there are rights, we will meet our duties, no one will catch anyone, on the other hand , not to succumb to various informational throws and propaganda, you can talk a lot about the procedure, whether there is a semicolon not observed somewhere, but you need to understand one thing: ukraine is at war and the duty of every citizen was at least from february 24, 2 22 the moment of the declaration of military state, provide their data to the procurement centers, and when in most cases the representatives of the procurement centers simply

ask to clarify the data, they turn to the citizen and a whole magical show begins, but this is not a question for the military, this is a question for civilians, of course, that mobilization is here yes, some communication between the picking centers was lost here. who were entrusted with the task of mobilization processes, and not only that, their task was also entrusted to them with communication with family members, military personnel, the dead, the missing, and a huge volume of work, and somewhere in a certain process this communication was lost, well, it turned out that in the second year of the war, ukrainians need to be explained that they have to defend themselves, their state, their country, well , you know that, it is probably the properties of democracy somewhere,

regarding this, how to improve the effectiveness of the mobilization itself, well, this is now, as far as i know, in the verkhovna rada , the legislators, the lawmakers, how they will prescribe, then it will be possible to discuss, everyone is needed in the army, both age categories and people with professional skills, with different levels of education. and this is for the process, since our army is still increasing, further, we have the issue of increasing the actual military units, so we have wounded and dead, and there is a process of the actual need for the fact that the enemy is now becoming more active, in order to , in order to prevent it from becoming more active, it is necessary to understand that it takes a certain amount of time to train specialists, and therefore it is better to preemptively carry out additional mobilization measures now, than to try

to demobilize later in avral, when the army will really be exhausted, it should be a general process, here probably more emphasis should be given to politicians who have access to mouthpieces, to the media, to work in this direction. the adviser to the head of the office of the president yermak, a certain leshchenko, said that the average age of the armed forces is now 53 years. this number shocked many, or is it also, you can see from your observations, and how to correct this situation, or if it is necessary to correct it, oh, 53 years, well, this is a bit overkill, it is definitely overkill, because if we have an army in middle age will rest on 53, which means that we have, i don't know, probably from 50, from 47 somewhere to 60, well, it’s not true, it’s not unrealistic, maybe his environment is approximately this age, so this is the average age for a military man, now it’s

40, 40 years, until 40, it’s 40-40 , these are even banal physical qualities of a person, well, they don’t let the senior there stay in combat readiness for so long, that would, well, we would lose the war, well, how come i will repeat myself again, the trouble is that civilians, let them be advisers, law makers , everyone is trying to declare themselves, access and the right information, and the right information, which the age category prevails in the army, what is the need, this is known to a very narrow circle of people, the rank of the commander-in-chief, because even the teams of units, brigades, they, taking into account the specifics of theirs for actually, each of these units and need some age or conventionally speaking intellectual category of citizens and even it cannot be done on individual military units.

analysis and growth, attack aircraft brigades need younger fighters there, artillery brigades, anti-aircraft brigades need people from there with intellectual higher there, on science above, who graduated from specific institutions of higher education, more natural sciences, again those who work, brigades, some work there... let's say with tankers or with infantrymen, they also have their own main direction, it's hard to say what specifically they need, i i will tell you that in ukraine, in the ukrainian army, it is desirable to have a reserve in all age categories and in all specialties, and then there will be an opportunity to actually determine who is needed and how, in general, i think it is much more important for us to have weapons and technical equipment, because

otherwise we will slide like this. to the conduct of war, as led by the russians, the mass of people, and the low level of professionalism of the troops, so it is important for us to actually focus on the technological equipment of the army, and what about weapons now , weapons, as everywhere in the war, there is a need for everything, from small arms to missiles, to aviation, but again, this is about the natural process of war , there is never too much in war, even if you take the war in which we entered and the war that is now a very seriously changed war, if we started, let's say from needs, anti-tank means, then now aviation and drones, this and artillery, this is what dominates the battlefield and is effective, now they do not fight in large columns, whoever dares, well, we see the result.

in the avdiiv fields, the russians dared to create armored groups, throw them into the attack, well, the fields are deserted, and they even take pictures and post them in the public space, their columns are destroyed, so the war is a huge symbiosis of measures, people, equipment, weapons, finances , and in fact, if the more of it there is, the more effective the performance of tasks, i will briefly... just ask, sir ivan, in your opinion, here is our colleague, yehor soboliv, who now commands the bpla company, gave an interview in which he said that given the different mobilization capabilities of us and russia, different approaches, in the end, what you just what are you saying that we can't just launch local assaults, non-local assaults, we just don't have enough people, and so on and so

forth, and people. they don't want to fight like that, they won't allow it, but the question is whether how then i will be like that, how then to fight, as yehor said, so that, relatively speaking, so that we, so that our people were 10, 100 and 1000 times more effective than the russians, is this possible? maybe it is, let's start, what are we fighting for, i will answer the question, we are fighting, everyone has their own goal and goal, someone is fighting for the family. someone fights for the state, someone fights for friends, and in fact, this general complex, for whom we fight and form the state and nation, everyone has their own goal, it is important that it is, our goal is different from the russians, it is not robbery, this is not someone else's territory, this is the protection of one's own and oneself, and one's loved ones, actually at its best professional the level of ukrainians, well, it has long been proven and the russians also recognize that the average...'

current level of a ukrainian is many times higher than theirs. what we need most now in order to raise the professional level is, first of all, suitable simulators, if we even take, for example, uav fighters or even gunners, since i am an gunner, we need technical equipment in order to train specialists in with lower costs, because if we say to spend there the shooting of a fighter or hours of fieldwork. in the same operator or pilot in real mode, these are huge expenses, when working on simulators is much more economical and gives the opportunity to actually work more effective hours with much lower expenses, especially current technologies make it possible to bring computer programs as close as possible to