10 for espresso. it's 3 p.m. in ukraine, and we have a news release on the espresso tv channel for your attention. in the studio of iryna koval. greetings to all viewers. kryga from the chair, the checkpoint in hrynyv dolgobychuv from tomorrow from. for passage, however, only for empty trucks, the state border service of ukraine informed about this. already at midnight, empty trucks with a total weight of more than 7.5 tons will be sent to poland. the exception is empty, uncleaned tanks. i would like to remind you that since yesterday, the ministry of infrastructure of poland has strengthened the inspection of trucks at the border with a requirement of the transport industry. putin's victory will not be allowed. the united states of america

will not allow the russian president to win the war against ukraine. this was stated by the head of the pentagon, lloyd austin. similarly, hamas has no chance against israel. according to austin, the american government is able to help several countries at the same time, which are fighting relentless enemies, because the result of this struggle will determine global security in the world for decades. punishment of the guilty. the office of the prosecutor general of ukraine has launched an investigation into the shooting of two russians of ukrainian prisoners of war in the donetsk region. the investigation will be conducted based on the fact of violation of the laws and customs of war, combined with intentional murder. the execution of soldiers who surrender to polon is a gross violation of the geneva convention and qualifies as a serious international crime, the prosecutor's office noted. today, the head of the avdiiv city military administration , vitaliy barabash, is on the air of the telethon.

reported that the defense forces probably eliminated the russians involved in the execution of our boys. in the armed forces they called the international community to react and hold the russian leadership accountable. the invaders increased the activity of the infantry in the taurian direction. during the day, 55 combat clashes took place there, said the commander of the tavria military group oleksandr ternavskyi. our soldiers killed 440 occupiers, another ten russians surrendered as prisoners. also yesterday, the armed forces of ukraine burned nine units of military equipment. defense forces continue to advance in the direction of melitopol. the ukrainians inflicted great losses on the occupiers in manpower and technique - concluded general tarnavskyi. and for our defenders to cause even more losses to the russians, tv channels. the press and

the human and law charitable foundation continue to collect. together with you, our viewers, we are collecting funds for powerful portable velstram battery stations with solar panels for the 108th dnipropetrovsk separate brigade of the territorial defense forces of the armed forces of ukraine. in order to effectively destroy the enemy, military equipment must be systematically charged. stations can replace generators and provide fighters with energy, even in field conditions. our goal: uah 1,220. we already have more than 420,000 in our account. join, contribute to the victory of ukraine. you see the details on the screen. russians kill and maim ukrainians, military and civilians, every day. not all of us have loved ones who were injured due to the invasion of invaders. only in the lviv nezlamni center, on the basis of the first medical association, more than 15,000

wounded. one of the patients is military serviceman oleksiy popovych, his story will be told by kateryna oliynyk. friends they call him oleksa, and his brothers call him horror. oleksiy popovovich joined the army in march 2022. he joined the 71st separate yegor brigade. my eldest son has already been a contractor for a year. that's it. and i, well, all my life i tried to be an example for my children. therefore, as an example , he can stay at home when his son is at war, from a scout soldier to a squad chief sergeant, in a year and a half in the armed forces, oleksiy served in various positions. in the detachment, we were already in donetsk region, and in nikopol region, and this is dnipropetrovsk region, it is meant, in there were nikopol, and the zaporozhye direction. oleksiy remembers how he got wounded, it happened on the sixth day of the assault in the zaporozhye direction. when the equipment arrived.

a tank worked for us, as my guys later told me, it was a t-80 tank, it was a rashist , well, it so happened that i was the only one injured, i woke up after... due to an artificial two-day coma in the zaporizhzhia hospital, i was operated on there , they fought for my life there. oleksiy was treated in dnipropetrovsk and vinnytsia hospitals, since october the man has been in rehabilitation in the national center of unbreakable in lviv. there is no right upper limb, there was a head injury, sunken skull, a little, eye problem vision loss, hearing problem, hearing loss. severe contusion of the right lung, burns of all limbs, operative interventions were performed because the trauma was combined, he was operated on by lipnofacial surgeons, the next operation will be an operation to restore hearing, because

the patient has a severe acubarotrauma and the specialists of our hospital will restore him. twice a day, oleksiy does physical education therapist volodymyr wakes up, he helps the patient restore the load on the muscles. the wounds healed, then we already started working with the shoulder girdle, due to the high amputation of the limb, well, we still had to go beyond the position, that is, adapt it to different loads, so now we are working on the muscles of the shoulder girdle, for that, well, for the future its endoprosthesis. on the way to full recovery, oleksiy is supported by his wife and three children, especially. longs to see his eldest son danylo, who is defending the country under bakhmut, but motivation that is, if he can no longer come, because he has already taken his vacation, then who should come, the father, and the father needs to be discharged for this, and for this he needs to heal, and for this he needs

to walk normally, see and hear, and this directly inspires, motivates, a real ukrainian is either in the armed forces, or does everything for the armed forces, oleksiy believes, therefore under...' his brothers with funds, goodies and military advice. he also developed a program on how to help his brothers even more and is waiting for approval from the military command to implement this plan. kateryna oliynyk, nazar melnyk, espresso tv channel. a truck overturned in the village of smozhe in lviv oblast. the accident occurred on the chop-kyiv-chop highway. previously, the truck driver lost control, drove into a ditch and overturned, the man was injured, but refused to be hospitalized. rescuers urge drivers to be especially careful on the road during bad weather. israel urged the residents of the city of khan yunis, which is in the south of the gas , to evacuate. the military also advised

residents of at least five districts and quarters to leave for their safety. the offensive of palestinian militants has changed somewhat, the israeli army explains. and it is in these territories that the lives of civilians are at risk, although the united states of america has warned israel to avoid new mass displacements, because it is dangerous. great britain will conduct reconnaissance flights over gaza to search for hostages. these planes will not carry weapons and will not perform combat missions, the ministry of defense of the united states informs kingdoms the british side is currently working with partners to release. its citizens. in peru, a group of armed criminals attacked a gold mine. nine people died, another 15 were injured, according to the bloomberg agency. the attackers also attacked employees of the company's security service and kidnapped four people. according to

the investigation, the local police regained control of the mine and arrested seven suspects in the deadly attack. 900 settlements in ukraine were cut off due to bad weather, this was reported by according to the ministry of energy, the western regions were the most affected, in the lviv region, 40,000 subscribers were left without power due to the freezing of power lines, another 4,000 consumers were without electricity in the ternopil region. in volyn, energy workers have already managed to restore energy to 17,000 homes. officials assured that restrictions will not be introduced, because there is currently no deficit in the system. brave to carry the light. a photo exhibition dedicated to the most difficult winter in the history of independent ukraine is underway in lviv. how ukrainians lived

during mass blackouts adjusted their lives, continued to work and help each other. the powder tower shows the works of famous photographers who recorded those moments. pictures from all regions of ukraine have been collected in a bilingual book dare to carry the light. one of the organizers of the exhibition was detek. the presentation has already taken place in kharkiv. and kyiv. lviv residents will be able to enjoy the show until december 10. such were the news at that time. as always, you can read more on our espresso tv website. also subscribe to us at social networks and watch us on youtube. well, my colleagues lesya vakulyuk and andriy saichuk continue the broadcast. we will see you at 17. dear friends, we

are continuing our marathon, we are continuing, you know from our kind, warm, beautiful studio, the air alarm has been lifted, at least now, so as not to mislead you, and in the south there is still an announcement air alert, and the rest of the regions are finally cleared of... this threat from russia, what i want to tell you, dear friends, is that while we were in shelter, while we from there, we collected another plus, a little more than 10,000, added to our account, we remind you, we collect for our military, the military, those from the dnipropetrovsk 108th dnipropetrovsk separate brigade of the territorial defense forces of the armed forces of ukraine, we collect. to portable battery stations with solar panels, in order to effectively destroy the enemy,

military equipment must be systematically charged, and these battery stations will be needed for this by our military, you see the qr code on your screens, you see the number cards, who in what way, tell me , please, let's move this collection to the dreamed 1,220,000, well, already the third... part of the amount has been collected and at this pace, if we move, i think that very soon, let's say, again we will announce a fundraiser from the studio , as we did with the previous fundraiser, and for this you are incredible, our huge thanks for the 1m 9000 hryvnias that we collected for drones for the 23rd separate rifle battalion, which is currently working in the donetsk direction and will calculate the enemy with the help of those drones and bring him pleasant... gifts for nicholas and not only. well, in the meantime,

mykhailo enepran, the first vice-president of the chamber of commerce and industry, is already joining us. mr. mykhailo, have a good day. good day, lesya, good day, andriy, good day, dear viewers. mr. andriy, what is your mood today? revolutionary or evolutionary? ah, good question, i have such a mood, you know, sunday, and we have a sunday mood - this means that we have to... wait until the end of sunday, because it is seven, seven, seven working days behind, 5-6 hours of direct iter, of course, that i, for example, cannot remember, i remember that you and i talked about something important the day before last sunday, i said, we will continue from this very place with mykhailo lepran, after two weeks, and i can't remember, to be honest , this happens, andrei, we once had this, there was an official meeting with one delegation, and then there was dinner, we had dinner and agreed on something so nicely, the biggest shock was when on the morning of the second day they came and said,

well, we confirm what we said yesterday agreement, after that we looked at each other for a long time and couldn't understand, but what exactly did we agree on yesterday over a drink, that everything was perfect and everything was beautiful, that's for sure, but here's what we agreed on , let's not go back to the old, let's move forward, you know, by the way, that those rockets... mask, which can't fly normally, could be russian-made, but fortunately mask turned out to have a weak liver, he just could not negotiate so, so long and seriously with russian space, it's serious, he spent two weeks there in permanent drunkenness, his biographers mention this, and said that i just can't do it anymore, i'm not worthy, and went back, well, he actually drove musk when he started his space program , then he traveled around the former soviet union, by the way, he also conducted negotiations with our southern um, well, something did not work out, they did not agree, unfortunately,

probably rather because it would be good if our such large enterprises, which focused on space, had a guaranteed job and opportunity in such programs, well, something did not work out at that moment, by the way, this is our problem in a big way, on the one hand, we have such an inferiority complex, and what are we, and how are we, and on the other hand, when they come to us and they offer some kind of cooperation, we include the following... a purely ukrainian feature, yes, this is to cooperate with them, that's how i would make money myself, and that's how it will have to be shared, and how it will be, and what it will be, let it be weak, let it not really, but still. i understand that, but what will happen next, you know, because with such a giant as musk of course, it is not easy to work and cooperate , but it is certainly very interesting prospects from a business point of view, so unfortunately, it was me, by the way, one of the heads of the former space agency, told me nationally that there were such proposals for cooperation, but something did not work out , in a word, i think

that if those with whom they are dealing knew today's mask, then... they would not let him go, although i know that this, as you gently said, ukrainian way of thinking, it is sometimes formulated even more simply, and what am i with i will have that, you know, when personally, not personally, yes, in our country, as in state-owned enterprises, the biggest tragedy used to be, why do they say that we were such a country of lost opportunities, the fathers of the 90s, the beginning of the 2000s, these foreigners said that in you have such potential , but the price remained an unrealized potential, because where there was state... property, where there were ministers, leaders at the time, they looked at it, and what would become of me, or if they changed, it was called that, everything, what was signed doesn't count for me, it's all bullshit, let's go come, we will negotiate in a new way, but this is not possible all over the world, when a minister or a director of an enterprise signs it, he does not sign as a private person, he

signs as an official person, there is such a concept that when you have to fulfill your obligations making such obligations, and when such obligations were included , the calculator in my head was already turned on, yes, that 's how much he took, but what about me, and where is mine, you see, that's how it turns out, and that's why , unfortunately, a lot what we have lost, including such a hollow way of thinking managers and state enterprises at that time, and some ministers were also like that, well, alas, by the way, on december 1, we celebrated the anniversary of the ukrainian all-ukrainian referendum on independence. they just mentioned the small brochures that were prepared by the people's movement of ukraine, based on the data of the dochebank at the time, which simply predicted a super bright future for ukraine if it became independent, they simply took all of them as if they were ordinary statements, it was clear that ukraine was in second place in the soviet union, and it will further subsidize the soviet union, if

we would have left everything here, it didn't really work like that, it was. reshuffling, yes, it was not a shuffling, you know, andriy, the fact is that it is reminiscent of today 's discussion, we just had one last week about how much labor is needed in ukraine, whether it is necessary to return those who left , and in general, some deputies there proposed to import 2,000 immigrants from asia, who were supposed to improve our economic situation here, just one thing, one clarification, it's not arbitrary, it's simple. offered, once again, then not bluntly offered, no, no, no, that’s all, okay, fine , let’s continue, let’s continue, you see , in principle, the germans did it correctly, they made an analysis of the existing economic potential that existed in ukraine at that time, but ukraine

itself, well, roughly speaking, taken and torn out of the context as they said, and from a pr point of view, now from a political point of view it looked good, but ukraine was part of the national economic complex of the ussr. when i came to work at the ministry of economy in 1992, there were old people there economic planners, because it was just the time when the state plan of the ssr was being changed, to the ministry of economy of ukraine , they told me, misha, that 80% of ukraine's economy was managed from moscow, all key industries and economies were controlled by moscow, and here they managed light industry, the food industry, was this is still a local industry, where shovels were made, axes and stychka, yes, i had a sieve factory in my family, that is, it was a single complex, and when this complex began to be torn down, it turned out that the products either could not be made, or there was still one such moment, for the leaders of the soviets

, in the first place was the cost, not the cost price, because such a cost price, it was like this, you know, theoretically, the economists there calculated the enterprises, for the soviet leader, the manager, there was a plan, that is , the quantity of production, not even the quality, the quantity , at what price it was produced , no one ever counted, it was like this, because you know, one deputy minister of finance once told me that when he came to the region, he was not well received, i say well how did you have money, he says, you understand, in soviet times, money was worthless, because you needed a background for money. limits, the fact that you have money in your account does not mean that you can go and buy it right now, because it was simply not physically there, so they did the right thing from a theoretical point of view, but they did not... the essence of socialist economy, which was then in the soviet union, and secondly, it was a military economy, it was a military economy, as one of my esteemed people,

roman vasilivych shek, the minister of economy, said at at the end of the 90s, the beginning of 2000 by a foreigner, guys , give us money, help us, because we will produce as many weapons as will be enough not only for us, but also for the whole of europe, well, then it would be in the first place, you understand, that is, laying out was theoretically correct. but in practice it looked a little different, by the way, about the budget and the military economy, putin signed this week a new budget for three years ahead, they now have three rivers, well , they haven't lived to the five-year mark, well, they're moving on direction, everything is still ahead, dear totalitarian system wants to be planned and predicted, because for a totalitarian system there should be a clear understanding of what will happen tomorrow, you know, putin has to speak at the next 28th congress. united russia and say: the next generation will live under totalitarianism, although no, you will already live now, and he speaks ukrainian, right? listen, i once had

a case where i went to interview the spokesperson of gazprom, we talk, we talk, we talk, he says: "i understood you well , but now i'm confused, you're always speak ukrainian, i understand here that i am sitting in his office and asking him something in ukrainian, but it was like that. but less so, in fact, the military budget increased to a record for all these three years, there are many classified articles and so on, but i do, but they compare the fact that these are the largest expenditures since the time of the ussr, were there such allocations for , for the army, for the military, for the military industry, while a lot of sequesters, i.e. social security, education, 10, 15, 20%, cut everything, literally completely canceled the support program for medium- sized small businesses and so on. refused large infrastructure projects,

they were supposed to have a moscow-kazan expressway there, scientific projects were cut down there, health care is the same, there for doctors, for everything, everything, well, that is , they really switched to what is called military rails, where do those military rails lead? in your opinion, how long will russia be able to afford such crazy expenses? i would say, i have great hope for our reliable, for our guaranteed ally, which has been saving us all this time, is russian corruption, i think that taking into account this flow of money that will now pour into the military-industrial complex, well, what about the established system, how to steal all this, of course, there is nothing new. that's how the fsb has screwed up now, there is stricter control over money, greater responsibility, it's not like it was before the war, when it turned out that on paper one thing counted, but in fact it was another,

there were even facts when some bosses arsenals were shot, because it turned out that there 1/3, of course it will be, but as they stole, so they will steal and god forbid that they steal, even better, because for us it is precisely our russian corruptor - he is our enemy of my enemy, my friend, the second point, you know , here , strictly speaking, money is not an indicator, the soviet union in the last years of its existence, the last five, there, too, 30-40% of spending was on the military, on military needs, the question is how this money will be used, how much will be modernized this, the weapons and armaments that they will produce, that they actually... they say whether they will release it, but look , now so unexpectedly, as they say , an unfortunate incident happened, like widows and widowers, as the sample says about them, yes, suddenly the women came out and

began to tell there from the letter z and the letter b , return the fly, because i'm already so-so-so , yes, and now what should be done, now they simply buy them, this is additional expenses, this is additional money, they are starting to increase, so russian poverty leads to the fact that people simply do not have work, already for nothing, so men sign up, go to fight in order to feed the family and close the loan, so if we speak purely financially, then this is not yet an indicator that everything is lost, we will see where and how they will use it, here it is important for us that now the europeans very actively took up secondary sanctions, or even tertiary sanctions, dual purpose goods, oil, oil... petroleum materials, the fact that the greeks received a warning and refused, and they made good money from it, and the greeks are always sea carriers, leaders in the world,

what they are, these offshore countries began to pressurize so that who is there under whose flag is nauru and so on, and i think that in the near future kyrgyzstan, kazakhstan, uzbekistan will receive another reason from the americans, since there have been dozens of times through them the growth of exports , well, everyone perfectly understands that it can be exports, so if the combination of these complexes will be difficult, but not critical, and well, i will ask: again about the topic that you touched so much at the beginning, no, it too voluminous, mr. mykhay, let's go for more one next sunday, we will move it , i will try to remember, let's remember together if you want to get aesthetic pleasure from it, andriy, i understand, we, we will talk a little about labor migration, about the situation with demography and with the labor market, but i propose to really move this huge topic to the next one, it's really, it's really voluminous

material and it takes about a few minutes. 20-30 good, but we have, but we still have a little time, and we will actually talk about our daily bread, yes, oh, uh, about whether we will set the table or not the table, the holidays, due to the fact that we currently have a blockade, and in general, how are the prices of products , mr. mykhailo, well, look, finally, they have already gone more or less to blame the blockade, i think that this the inter-ministerial back-and-forth with... comes to an end and the dear government of poland, which will come, will start and understand that the issue must be resolved, regardless of all political nuances. i would very much like to thank our german allies, our german colleagues, because they confirmed that karma is such, yes, and what they arranged on on the polish-german border, a mirror situation, since the poles allow one car per hour, and they also let one polish car into germany, it's like that too... a big

allied greeting, of course, our officials, and our officials never officially admit, they agreed, they didn't agree , but in any case, you know, it 's a reminder to poles that we live in a big village where everyone is connected to each other, so if you do evil to someone today, that evil will come back to you. the second moment, the situation when alone was interesting for me a large international legal company called and advised that the polish manufacturer and the carrier bear losses, since they cannot deliver the goods to ukraine, while the right of ownership is transferred here in ukraine, that is, it must be transferred across the border 100% and must be delivered to the destination in to ukraine , he cannot do this because of the strike, he is starting to incur losses, and the ukrainian side is starting to impose fines on him on completely legal grounds, so this is a two-way process, not only us, but they are already starting from

this after that, these contacts left, but let's get back to us, look, tell me honestly, you olivier will be on new year's eve, new year's eve, it's hard to say, for us about livier, we personally have a difficult time in our family the attitude towards olivier, that's real and towards the new year in the form that it was celebrated in all post-soviet countries, moreover, now the calendar has shifted in our country, and there is such a phenomenon as the old new year. there is no, and what to do with that, with that old, new year, ukrainian, when they drove a goat instead of burning notes with with wishes, threw champagne, drank to the bottom and made a wish, that this wish they have, now for the new year, for malanka and vasyl, it will now be the first to sit down, you went aside, confess, it will be olivier, personally i i don’t do it, you see, i...

there is a tradition, in the west of ukraine, the new year was not cultivated as such in those soviet traditions, well, yes, that’s how i was brought up, so if we celebrate the new year, i don’t know how whether we will or not, because this is still a distant planning, in our country it cannot go that far, but, but the main thing the mass of the population of ukraine, despite the agitation, nutritionists and the story that there is nothing useful in that salad, boiled vegetables and sausage with mayonnaise, well, there is nothing useful, so love. case , well, there is a tradition, and several generations must change , for whom nostalgia will no longer be evoked , the irony of fate with a hatchet, soviet semi-sweet, tangerines, oranges, the irony of fate, by the way, the film is actually muscovites, because it was made by the soviet union , and when we say the soviet union, we say the muscovites, they stole, licked who, the americans took it off before that some film, well, there is one, there are a lot of such moments that have been traced.