the special yavozhno concentration camp was used, by the way, which was located on the territory of the former nazi constabulary of ausitz, where ukrainians were once again received for their nationality, that is, here we have all the signs of a specific crime, which, by the way , has no statute of limitations, a pretext for a crime against humanity, and that it is important that this interpretation of the events related to the vistula action was also in the studies of the institute of national remembrance, the polish institute of national remembrance, therefore, what we see now is a rollback, not even by 10, 20, 30 years really go back to 1947, and you do not know this prosecutor of the institute of national remembrance of poland, have never met, nor do i know this person, and regardless of who he is, i believe that this person is really ignorant in history, very far from the understanding of any legal composition.

what were the crimes of communism, you say that deportation as part of the vistula campaign is a typical crime of the communist totalitarian regime, it is the same crime as the deportation of the crimean tatars in 1944, as deportation ingush chechens, like the deportation of ukrainians from the soviet country in the 30s of the xx century, the deportation of the same poles in the 39th and 41st years, so this justification of one of these crimes of communism can become a very dangerous precedent that will lead to a gradual the whitewashing of communism as such, well, you see, today, the territories of the republic, balttia, they made a démarche against poland, regarding their blocking of the border with ukraine, because in addition to the fact that these are billions in customs losses, this is also a standstill of military aid, this is actually not something that is not friendly step, well, let's say so, i will not voice what step it is. there are also politicians

and officials who can say this, but i will say that this is not only an unfriendly step, and is there no correlation with what is being done now, well frankly, let's say the anti-ukrainian steps of certain political forces in poland, individual people, interested, well, i don't know, it's not all, but these are individual people, and here history is also taken as a hostage, probably politicians or politicians of what, they make history behind the towel, interpreting frankly criminal actions. yes, it was all good, it turns out, it was right now they are saying that it is good that zaporizhzhia, kherson region and donbas, kharkiv region resettled ukrainians to russia, but obviously they will also say that everything is fine, and why not, unfortunately, i have to agree with you that this really involves some kind of broader context some different anti-ukrainian manifestations, and blocking the border is definitely not just some kind of economic action, the people who carry it out understand perfectly well that they are defending not... their own economic

interests, they weaken ukraine, they understand perfectly well that these borders are , probably the main corridor for ukraine , in order to support ukraine economically, and the weakening of ukraine economically weakens it militarily as well, it is no coincidence that it is obvious that these actions at the local level are supported, in particular, by representatives of certain political forces, such as, for example, as a confederation, that is , an openly anti-ukrainian, openly pro-russian political force, and it is very unfortunate that the current one in poland, which i hope will be changed in the near future, does not consider it necessary to intervene in these matters and decide them, because in fact, this is already a question not only of the economy, no, not only of some kind of diplomacy, it is a question of weakening ukraine in the confrontation with the russian federation, and finally, very briefly, ukraine will give its answer at the level of at least the institute of national memory maybe on some other level, this, this closure of the investigation in the case of the mass deportation of ukrainians. i have been waiting for

such a reaction for almost a week now, i do not understand its absence, i believe that this is categorically wrong, that in to us, there is no reaction whatsoever from the ukrainian mmz, and even more so from the ukrainian institute of national remembrance, which is also a partner of the polish institute of national remembrance, and after all , was created in ukraine precisely for the purpose of researching and disseminating information about the crimes of the communist regime, this is revenge, the rehabilitation of one of the crimes of the communist regime in poland, well, it cannot pass... imperceptibly for the ukrainian institute of national remembrance, so i am very sorry that it has been almost a week in response we have, unfortunately, only silence. thanks so much for joining, thanks for the comments. volodymyrovych, people's deputy of ukraine, historian about the strange, unexpected decision of the prosecutor of the institute of national memory of poland regarding the humanity of the ukrainian deportation action, which was called the vistula operation. well, now we will talk in more detail about the situation at the front and around the front, serhii sgurets,

director of the defense express agency, host of the military summaries of the day column. sergey, congratulations. i congratulate you, vasyl, i congratulate our viewers. i today i have a word for the belgians, they promised us f16, but in 2025, well, why not in the 26th, but god be with him, there is also good news, the good news is that germany will hand it over to us already in the next 2024, there are some super cool self-propelled artillery installations, what are we talking about, and the 24th year is the beginning of the year, or somewhere closer to the new year, next year, indeed, the information is correct, ukraine will be the first user of these state-of-the-art artist rch155, which is manufactured by germany. for the money of the german government for ukraine, these are the howitzers that have a fully automated tower, on six armored personnel carriers, these sao can fire even from the east without stopping, at a range of up to 50 km, and

this is still the most modern model that exists on the market, we are promised 18 howitzers, they promised that they will be made somewhere in in the 25th year, and in fact today's statement says that the germans, strangely enough, are speeding up and we will probably receive these 18 howitzers by the end of the 24th year, i think this is good news. and later in our column, we will talk about the ukrainian shot, which wall street writes about journal, about the state of affairs on the front line, in particular around kupyansk, as well as problems and prospects with the production of fpv drones on the example of one company. which creates drones for the armed forces of ukraine. more on that in a moment. so, today the american newspaper woll street journal came out with an article on the first

column, where there is a photo of the ukrainian military together with a ukrainian rifle. the newspaper writes that ukrainian sniper vyacheslav kovalskyi set a world sniper record. shot for combat conditions, destroying the enemy on a distance of almost 4 km, more precisely 3800 m. kovalskyi, in the photo on the right, is 58 years old, a sniper joined the military counter-intelligence unit of the sbu, the record shot was fired from a ukrainian rifle called volador obriyu, which was developed in ukraine by a company with the same name. the rifle uses a special ammunition of 12.7 mm caliber and an effective range of a sniper shot of 2,500 meters, but we see that there are exceptions to the range of 3,800, the rifle was created as anti-materiel, that is, to combat such important enemy targets, in particular,

to punch an armored personnel carrier into the side there or to destroy the optics of a tank there, now we may see a video of this rifle, we specially selected it so that you could see how it looks, and it... also allows you to destroy the calculations of the anti-tank guided missile launchers there and other enemy weapons objects, and this rifle, by the way, is already used in various areas of the front, i had a conversation with the designer of this rifle, i asked him to join the broadcast, but he says that he will tell about this rifle after the war, so for now we will wait, because for now, how see, says weapons, well, then to the line... the front, where the enemy is held back by snipers, tankmen, gunners and scouts as part of the armed forces of defense and the forces of the armed forces, they oppose the enemy's offensive on kupyansk, lymansk, avdiivsk and maryansk

direction, well, actually in other parts of the front, and here we are now joined by gizts from the direction of kupyansk, this is actually that direction, now we are just setting a pattern, because , relatively speaking, now against the background of hostilities, around avdiyivka, maryanka , kupinz, also remains extremely complex, segment of the front, where the enemy, as we remember, wants to go to the kupyansk nodal center, it is actually such a nodal center that has a railway and where the road passes, and he, the enemy , is trying to attack kupyansk, starting from sinikivka, fighting around sinikivka has been going on there for a long time, at least several weeks. sinkivka is located some 9 km from kupyansk and kupyansk junction, we have a map where you can now see what this section of the front looks like,

sinkivka is actually in the lower part of the country, the enemy there was making its way to this settlement, but our troops knocked it out and now the enemy is regrouping there and continues to carry out, well , tries to carry out offensive actions, and in more detail what is happening now on this part of the front, we will talk with our guest, we are joined by denys yaroslavskyi, the commander of the armed forces unit of the forces of ukraine, which operates in the kupina direction, mr. denis, i congratulate you, i am glad to see and hear, i congratulate the studio, i hope the communication will be good, great, i would like you to tell in more detail the situation on your part of the front, because we understand , what is there extremely difficult, i already mentioned about senkivka there, there are other directions where the enemy is trying to put pressure on our defense, there in particular we are on the torskyi line there, yampilivka there, and on and on around the criminal line, that is, what is happening now, because i i know that you have been in this area for a long time and your unit has been in this area for a long time, you can compare what happened before and what is happening

now, yes, lately, the enemy has really increased the thorough assault attempts of assault actions, he assaults constantly in groups of 10 to 30, fighters, they constantly carry out assaults actions, well, for those who understand, the situation in the area of ​​the highway is very difficult, the enemy is sending... troops and trying to storm our positions, now the weather conditions have made the situation even more complicated, well, you understand what it is like on the kspshks, on the cops in minus temperature, that is, there is 3-4 to an hour, and that's it, and the fighter fails, that is, he needs to be warmed up, he needs to come to his senses, because, well, frostbite is all, and in connection with these weather conditions, there is a lot ... complicated by the state of health of 300 of us, that is, this fortification, this one

the situation affects a lot, well, both on us and on the enemy, of course, we are all the same, we tolerate these temperature conditions, but yes, it is very difficult, eh, mr. denis, we mentioned that the military is already in difficult conditions, we understand this, but it has been quite a long time, and now the issue of both mobilization and demobilization, fair demobilization, fair mobilization, it comes to the fore, what your brothers say, how it should be organized, what do you feel as a person who well, now it's a tangent to everyone these features of the presence of our fighters on the front line, well, i want the audience to understand us, to understand those who are now somehow asking to evade service in the armed forces, in the defense forces, almost because of how many? there is a month less than the new year, this will be the second new year that i, and many

of those i know, meet at the front, we do not see any children, we do not see any relatives, that is , this is the second year, you really raise a very the important issue is demobilization, we will get somewhere, we all understand that we are needed by someone to replace, that is why the president on, that week raised the issue of mobilization and demobilization through a hyphen, because these two things do not separate each other. if we are demobilized, we must be replaced. uh, regarding demobilization , as far as i know, the issue is currently under discussion, and it will be brought to some final stage this week, it's 24 or 36 months of stay from the moment of enlistment, the soldier joins the armed forces or the defense forces, the rest doesn't matter , which. subdivisions of 24 or 36 months, frankly speaking, 36 months are few

will be able to return home healthy , and most importantly not only physically, but also mentally they could, at least for half a year or more, go out for some kind of recovery, to be with their families. as for the replacement, i have many proposals at different levels in nasel, regarding the replacement of the fighters who are currently on the front line, these are primarily security forces, these are primarily those who directly had the skills, handling stable firearms, those who retired at the age of 35-40 from the forces of the security service of ukraine, the national police, there is no difference, retired at the age of 35-4, i am now 40 years old, and i am here , so i believe that this is a fighting age that

can still be served in the army, i want to tell you one situation, it will be such a secret, maybe not a secret for someone, the majority, militiamen, policemen, security service workers, border guards, everyone who was related to firearms and to the civil service, they retired for 35-40 years, making... themselves a certificate of unfitness, this was done en masse before the war, constantly, because when you retire there for 35 years, they made a certificate of unfitness, they were given additional pension payments and additional pension allowances, this is a real situation, which you must understand at our rates. if we are now talking about re-examination of those who have left the force for retirement and now there is a certificate of unfitness, believe me, 80 or 90% will still be very fit, look at how they are storming gyms,

so i believe that whoever is offended by me among my colleagues should be more responsible towards the state, i believe that everyone who is now directly participating in the preparation of a new wave of mobilization should it is to pay attention to civil servants, directly in each civil service, i believe there are 30% of those people who are now ballast, do nothing useful for the state, i am responsible for my words, i know that we did not hear in the command those who... make decisions, and now the services of the economic security bureau are starting, the possibility of mobilizing 20-30 percent from beba is being considered, this is good news, but i think that this is not enough, if you really want to conduct a wave of mobilization from non- alcoholics , and there are partially suitable ones, but from the people who have to protect the state,

start with the ex-military forces of the security forces and the security forces, and you see, there a couple of hours ago maryana bezugla wrote her proposals, she gives proposals, what for , so that for a dumbass you bring two who are homeless, do you understand that what trend is being discussed at the level of people's deputies, i really hope that this is some kind of joke, but if so, then nothing will happen, i know that all the regional military administrations have been holding meetings for a week, what to do with mobilization, and more... what they came up with is only to increase the delivery of summonses, nothing, this, this is not a solution to the state issue, this issue, it's an abyss, it's a dead end. sir, well, i think that your proposal is quite clear and understandable, i think it will be heard to those people who make really state decisions, and i have an urgent question for literally two minutes, we spoke with you for the last time

about six months ago, and you quite categorically said then that the situation with fpv drones is not progressing very quickly, what is the situation now, because right after you i'll be talking to the manufacturer of the phividrons, and i want to understand exactly what is needed on the front line and what is missing and what are the main problems. the state should direct its maximum efforts to production, to the support of those who manufactures fpv drones and drones for various applications. the russians understood this. have now switched to state rails and make everything that amazes us, from lancets to eagles to fpvs. yes, i understand that china is helping them with components, but we must now do everything so that this, this is a priority, we would rather spend 100 drones than one person, and everyone understands this now, but we see, unfortunately, all kinds of scandals with the detention of the first persons

of the state special forces, and who were directly related to the army of drones, this is mine. personally everything is confusing, i hope that u we will no longer have any scandal related to the fact that someone sabotages, or god forbid, someone steals in this direction, this is a priority, if we do not develop it now, the russians will overtake us technologically, the russians, who are we, we have none the right to compete with them in terms of resources, we do not have such an opportunity, resources, and we will lose the program , and now, in addition to the fact that they win in terms of resources, they are also beginning to overtake us technologically and this is a disaster, i, i hope that i will be heard on this direction will be changed. sir, thank you very much for inclusion, thank you for what you and your comrades are doing for our country, for our defense, and i would like to remind our viewers that denis yaroslavsky, the commander of the unit of the armed forces of ukraine, which operates in the kupinsky direction, was in the espresso filkom, and

indeed, we will talk in more detail about drones, about their production, about fpb. and about the problems with the scaling of this extremely important weapon for our defense forces, and now we are joined by the chairman of the board of the new energy of ukraine alliance, the commander of the white eagle special unit of strike drones, valery borovyk. mr. valery, i congratulate you , i am glad to see and hear, congratulations, samper would like to congratulate you on the international volunteer day, because actually what you do is such a volunteer... direction, because actually for your money you are for this time created a whole enterprise, a number of enterprises that now manufacture drones that are used in the armed forces, are purchased by a volunteer. and then the first question, on the background of this , was it possible during this time, after our extreme conversation, which lasted there a few months ago, to secure contracts or with by the ministry of defense or with the special liaison regarding

the purchase of those drones that are approved for operation? the expert witness is still hanging, the change of leadership has not yet helped to speed up the processes of signing contracts, i think that we have already signed the contract today, i am currently on secondment, just for the purchase of weapons, so i think that we should have signed it today the contract with the national guard, we also have special contracts with the security service, but i can't talk about that, so i think that the question will move from that point to another, but you you know, this story with 40 billion, it should be analyzed very seriously, what conclusions can be drawn, i think we will somehow talk in more detail about all the problems that have arisen, i am very sorry, now we have lost contact , we are talking with valery

borvyk, who is a developer and owner of a small company that manufactures fpv drones, in particular, i will mention the fpv osa, that is, which is actually approved for use by the armed forces of ukraine and the ministry of defense, by the way, plans for next year... direct to for the purchase of drones, uah 40 million, that is, in fact , 1 billion dollars will be directed to the purchase of drones, reconnaissance drones , other reconnaissance means, and in fact, by the way, this is one billion, which is even more than before the war in the 21st year. directed to the purchase of weapons in general, then 1 billion dollars was considered to be a super indicator, and now 1 billion dollars next year will go to ... the deputy minister of defense for armaments there said that

that now the armed forces operate about 70 different modifications of bpp, they have about 20 different combat units there, before these fpv drones in this context, that is, in fact , every month, as the deputy minister of defense said, the number of drones supplied to the armed forces increases , and on the other hand , there is another reality, when our manufacturers there talk about the fact that in general, the ukrainian industry there, primarily private industry, our creative teams there, in general produce about 50,000 fpv drones per month, and it is much less than what the enemy produces there, because it seems to be several times less. than the industry there can do about the enemy, and this just means that there is a need to increase the production of these samples, but

there are also certain difficulties here, because in particular , we talked with valery borovyk before the broadcast, why the special forces cannot purchase his drones, because in fact the special forces are actually a structure that, together with the ministry of digital , implements the drone army program and actually all the funds collected by the ministry of digital affairs through united 24 or other funds are directed to the state intelligence service, which is indeed such, well , the main element of the component for the purchase of drones for various purposes, so in fact, fpv drones are purchased through the intelligence service, complete... chinese ones are purchased and relatively speaking, this is what determines certain price indicators there in order for these drones to be assembled in view of the cost of chinese

components, the new energy alliance, where valery borovyk is the head, they develop their own drones and try to expand ukrainian components that are manufactured in our country, starting from controllers there to frames, even to engines. that is, he wants to make everything ukrainian, because if suddenly china will not supply these components there, then this whole direction is connected with the production of fpu drones, it simply comes to a dead end, so in fact it turns out that then the price of a ukrainian drone , which is made from ukrainian components, is much higher than what is purchased from chinese components, and what this leads to in the end, now we will ask valery borovyk about this, now we will talk on the phone, mr. valery, i am telling a story about the fact that the special forces cannot purchase your drones, because they are afraid that ukrainian drones cost a little

more than chinese and this does not allow you to buy your fpivishki, which are made of ukrainian components, is there a way out of this trap? yes, i can be heard well, yes, yes, in fact, they are just those drones that cannot be compared with fcv in our country, in fact, we do not have them, those drones that fly in one direction there, which are only controlled by a pilot and do not fly in place, we have drones, actually drones of the copter type, so-called, they were already developed as reusable , with actually ukrainian equipment, i heard , as you talked about it, it means that we have, well, made motors, frames, controllers, we are now even thinking about purchasing a line for the production of chips, and that's all, in principle, in order to achieve such an ambitious goal ,

military mavik, with the functions that needed in the war, not with those needed in civilian life, now there is already a problem, i spoke with partners, i see in the discussions, there in the closed and open groups that we have, that russia purchases a lot chinese equipment, and ukraine is actually at the back, yes, the chinese don’t care who they sell to, but if there is a political decision, then of course ukraine will not be... in the first place in the sale of equipment for combat operations, all the more so, and therefore in fact now you need to focus, support all manufacturers who do ukrainian equipment , which is made by ukrainian drones, and then these tender procedures for purchases, will they actually no longer exist, that is, depending on whether the company can offer significant volumes, they should still be purchased by the ministry of defense, because, well, the ministry too

just a few days ago... it was said that it is extremely interested in purchasing drones from different manufacturers, so that there are more of them , do you feel that this could really happen, look, there really are several, i didn’t hear everything, i didn’t hear everything, bad news connection, but i can to say that there are several ways of supplying the defense forces, that means, well, there are secret missions that are procured, i won't tell you how they are carried out for special tasks, that means that this is one way. another way, the great way, which is transparent and clear, is , through the special communication, which had to purchase, not only there from a certain number of manufacturers, all those who passed passed tests, testing, battles, baptism of fire, as was also indicated, and minister, digital transformation, and the head of the former virgin, that all who fly and perform will be purchased

task, and it is necessary to analyze what , who received the most money, where the other funds went, that is, all this must be clearly analyzed so that you do not repeat the mistake, the third possibility of purchasing through divisions, of each division, well, not in every one, let’s say, in those , who has already somehow established supplies there through charitable funds, then it is possible to establish mutual funds in this way. and also this contracting with the national guard directly from the zzbu, on their budget, there are their own procedures, for the ministry of defense the procedures are even more complicated, i would say, there a military technique, that is, the evaluation of production, self, cost price, there is a dash and so on, it is more, more, more complicated than, than. mr. valery

, thank you very much for the inclusion, we are now starting to lose communication there, it is difficult to understand, so i will say that it was valery borovik, the commander of the white eagle special unit of strike drones, and in fact he is talking about the problems that related to the purchase of drones, we will continue to raise this topic, because the quantity and quality of drones and other systems will depend on how effective our units will fight, how many people will we be able to save due to the fact that it is technology that will bear the main burden, and not the infantry on the front line. these were the main results of this military program, followed by more international and economic news, followed by vasyl zima's broadcast. good evening, we are from ukraine. thanks to serhiy zgurets, these were the military results of the day, thank you.