and those people who have taken full political responsibility in the country have to provide people and ammunition. serhii zgurets , director of defenseexpress agency, leader of the military summaries of the day column, joins the conversation. sergey, congratulations. i congratulate you vasyl, i congratulate our viewers. i 'm even here, well, i'll briefly voice what general valery zaluzhny said, and it was issued that now the city of maryanka no longer exists, says valery zaluzhny. how do you understand that? as it was built, maryanka was really destroyed almost completely, now our troops have withdrawn and will be established on other frontiers, and then we will expect, well, new stages of hostilities related to destroying the enemy and preventing him from advancing on our territory. and then we will talk about other important things of the day, this is precisely about the destruction of an enemy ship in... teodosia about new

technologies in response to the enemy's numerical superiority against the background of the first conference of valery zaluzhnyi, where he talked about this and about strengthening our air forces by f-16 aircraft, are we not having excessive expectations regarding these fighters, what details should be taken into account, about it's in a moment. i will start, of course, with good and epic news. which refers to the destruction of a russian ship and a video that can be viewed repeatedly, that is, today at three o'clock in the morning in the feodosia region , the large landing ship novocherkas from the black sea fleet was hit by cruise missiles from aircraft of the ukrainian air force. the ship was destroyed at the pier, further in this area there is such a chaud military training ground, which the enemy uses to launch these shocks. drones

are flying around ukraine, so one of the versions is because it was novocherkassk that brought a new batch of shaheds for unloading, and it was the combat units of the drones that detonated so well after hitting these missiles, although there could have been other cargo on board, given the one-time and extremely powerful explosion that turned the ship into pieces, some of these pieces flew. all the way to the center of feodosia. the air force of ukraine confirmed that cruise missiles were used against the enemy without detailing these samples. however, it is known that now in the arsenal of our air forces are storm shadow missiles and scalps, which we received from our british and french partners, and they are used from su-24m aircraft. let me remind you that in the first months of the large-scale invasion, the enemy from the end

in the black sea there are 11 large amphibious ships of this type, such ships were transferred from the northern and baltic fleets of the russian federation, and today four large amphibious ships have already been destroyed, and their loss for russia is actually very tangible, because such ships, among other things, are the enemy uses to establish ferry crossings through kerch strait, especially when the crimean bridge. doesn't work, he thinks , after all, it won't work soon either, and that's why it's extremely important, urgent importance for the destruction of russian military power, here is also no less indicative reaction of our foreign partners, where the british minister of defense said that the strike of ukrainian forces against a russian warship in the occupied crimea shows that those who believe that the war is in ukraine are wrong. came to a dead

end, they did not notice that in the last four 20% of the russian black sea fleet was destroyed last month , british defense minister grand shabs just wrote about it, and this is actually, well, absolutely true, and on to another topic, today was valery zaluzhny’s first conference, where he spoke about, first of all, about mobilization, about the new law and nuances related to mobilization, but he also talked about techno. logia, he spoke about the fact that the 24th year should be different from what happened this year, in order to avoid the impasses that valery zaluzhnyk wrote about in his famous article on economy, and now we let's talk about what ways out of these impasses already exist, because valery zluzhnyk says that we already see problems and 90% of the time we have found ways to solve these problems, and now we are joined by: mikhnenko is a military

expert who works closely with defense express, as well as with our defense industrial companies engaged in military high-tech, mr. anton, greetings, nice to see and hear from you. well , the question arises, how can this advantage of the russian federation in the size of the army, the number of weapons be overcome, of course we are talking about the fact that there are technological answers, as valery zalozhny also says, what directions and what projects can be singled out already now, relying on the potential and capabilities of ukrainian defense and industrial companies? well, actually. this is quite a difficult question, and it will definitely not be easy to find an answer here, because we know that the enemy is powerful enough, he has a good arsenal and enough actions of modern weapons of military equipment, we know that they made a certain contribution to the development of radio-electronic complexes struggle, in them there are many of them, and

there are also many enterprises dealing with that issue, but we simply also have to understand that our defense industry does not stand still, our partners, including them, are closely watching the course of hostilities. and sees how our enemy operates and sees how we try to counter him, and also offers a number of different solutions. if we simply sum up, well, sum up and say about the points made by mr. zaluzhny in the article on behalf of the law and in general now emphasized during the press conference, then he emphasizes a special attention to modern technologies. the question is that it can be, usually now recently, the issue of violation of the possibility of means is actively discussed. of electronic warfare, undoubtedly, it is the acquisition from us , from our manufacturers, from our partners, of various types of complexes that will ensure the effective suppression of enemy signals, which are used both for the organization of communication,

and for the organization of navigation, and for control drones, that is exactly what will be the tools, which can provide us with a certain advantage, the enemy has an arsenal in the frep complex , we have to build up our own arsenal, we know... a number of manufacturers in ukraine who produce radio-electronic warfare complexes, which are already used on the battlefield to counter unmanned literal devices , including a half-drone. this direction is actively developing, and i think that one of the factors that will influence the course of hostilities is the increase in the complex of electronic and electronic warfare of a different kind, again i will emphasize the second direction is the use of ground-based robotic platforms. we know that... but the most valuable thing that we have is people, and we have to protect these people, protect them as much as possible and use various robotic ground platforms so that they can be used for various tasks, such as fire impression, as for evacuating the wounded, as for transporting

ammunition, weapons and so on, this is a very important point, and the development of this direction in order for robotized platforms to be able was to be used, including in a complex radio-electronic environment, such a challenge is also important, but nevertheless, this is the direction that needs to be developed and the future follows it. the third direction, it is indisputable, everyone already knows very well, it is unmanned aerial vehicles, including drones. aircraft of different, again, purpose, and reconnaissance, and strike drones, and various different configurations, this is also the factor that will contribute to the further obtaining of a technological advantage. we know the enemy, again i would like to emphasize that the production is being increased in-house, on our side in ukraine also by the authorities... that the production of drones will be ordered and a million drones have already been declared such a figure, of course, this is the kind of material that you need to have, and the more of these drones there are for both tactical level, as well as strategic, which could be used to strike at enemy territory, that is exactly the

direction that is very, very important and can be developed, and again this technology that will give us an advantage over the adversaries, the next the moment is again building up the air defense system, the belief that the more air defense means there are on the territory of ukraine, the more it will be echeloned, i.e. cover at different distances, the more it will be saturated, this will provide cover for our facilities, this will provide the functioning of our economy, and this will in principle allow our state to function in general, that is , air defense systems that would ensure the destruction of various air targets of different, let's say, sizes, roughly speaking, this is also a very important factor that will contribute to strengthening our capabilities and gaining a technological advantage. well, the next point, again, this is a policy advantage, i completely agree with mr. zaluzhny, in his article economy, he also emphasized that obtaining an aviation component, which would use a wide arsenal

of weapons that could strike at deep into the territory of the enemy and drive away the russian aviation, gaining superiority in the air in general over the russian aviation, these are such important factors as well. powerfully can contribute to our technological advantage in the course of hostilities. mr. anton, i would like to ask something like this: we are talking about new things, about new samples, about new areas of use. certain types of weapons , does it require changes in organizational structures, units, so that these units are most effective with new tactics, we used the advantages of new models and new systems, well, you know, you have raised such an important question and an urgent question, we know , that previously there was no such unit that would deal with it unmanned military vehicles, it only gradually began to be introduced by combat vehicles. with the war of the russian federation, if we talk about units that use electronic warfare systems,

then we definitely have a certain organizational structure, it needs to be expanded, but i would say that the organizational structure must be improved, it must be improved, because new technological solutions will come in any case. if we talk about rap complexes, we already know what they are, that they exist, if before we didn't even know about existence. such rap complexes as guns used against drones, now they exist again and a clear answer is needed, how many such handguns are needed for this or that unit, 10, 20, or two or four, you know, depending on the way we fight, depending on that, we must also shape our character of the use of this or that weapon, in addition, we must also understand that we have defense forces, they include the armed forces of ukraine, forces of territorial defense, some units have two-state... structures, one or another means of radio-electronic intelligence, radio-electronic warfare, others

are not provided for by legislation, but they are needed, because they perform tasks like line units, that is, there are a certain layer of work, and i know, in principle , the military knows this layer of work, it is gradually being solved and they are trying to create a system that would make it possible to use the available arsenal of modern technological solutions as effectively as possible and to predict the possible arrival of new technological. solutions, where they could go, this is a very important direction and a very urgent issue. mr. anton, thank you very much for the time you found for our viewers for your professional comments, and let me remind you that anton mikhnenko, a military expert on security and technology, was on eterispress, then we will continue the topic related to modern weapons, with their using, with tactics, opportunities, today and promising solutions, and now we are joined by valery romanenko, aged... expert, leading, research associate of the scientific mr. valery, i congratulate you, glad to see and hear. to each other, to each other,

good evening. good evening. we started today's program with such an epic destruction of the russian enemy ship fleet, and i would like to hear your general assessments, why the russian air defense did not work again, or maybe it worked, but it turned out to be powerless, what were the tactics of our air forces? forces when using long-range missiles, that is, what are your general estimates related to this successful strike on a russian ship? well, i know the first thought, what did they hit, yes, because i immediately ran to the depth and began to measure the distance, yes , the distance there is 250 km, that is, it is the maximum for storm shadow, so the first impression is that we ... after all, we received more long-range variants of these missiles, but in terms of tactics, well, here

our pilots took a risk and somewhere got very close to the front line, because i say once again, even if it is 300 km, then it is dangerous to approach closer than 40-50 km to the front line, and here too somewhere we still found, somewhere we suppressed the enemy's anti-aircraft defense, either by means of weapons or. then they launched the charms, but they found a niche and released these rockets, that is, my first thoughts were , how did they get it, and the explosion there is really cool, such a new year's firework, well, it warms the soul even at such a distance, well, that is, it was actually a unique situation and it was not can be compared with the previous options for using tactical aviation with stormshadow missiles, well, why can’t you compare all these... operations are carefully prepared, you yourself understand that in order to program

the shadow political storm, you need to work well with, so to speak, digital maps of the area, yes, it is not controlled, after being dropped from the plane, it is not controlled , whatever the program is, it flies that way, and i think that such operations will be repeated, the only thing is that, of course, they should prepare as much as possible. and to use as much intelligence information as possible regarding the placement of enemy anti -aircraft missile systems, because there have already been cases of shooting down these missiles, and since we have few of them, such cases should be excluded, well, i would also like to ask about the f-16 fighters, because not would like to fall into the trap of excessive expectations again, already there everyone is discussing the infographic that you knew without tom cooper, which shows the detection ranges of those radars that are on the f-16, the potential

range of the em-120 missiles, which will potentially be base' f-16 and there was a table, but now our directors will show where, relatively speaking, the russian su-35s there with the use of missiles of the r37 type there, they all have a longer range, here in particular we see eyes, orange cones, this is the operating range russian missiles, and the blue cones are exactly the work of the radar on the f-16. and missiles on the f-16, what do you say about this table, how will it affect the tactics and approaches of the f-16 to fight russian aviation? well, let's go first , well, they won't tell us, we won't know, but it means that, based on the results of air battles, we will figure out what equipment will be installed on ours, on the f-16s

that we have a chance to get, yes, because... mr. tom cooper, he's a really cool expert, but he was counting on standard equipment on these fighters, as it was in the air forces of nato, well, of individual nato countries , yes, at the time of decommissioning, but now the process of modernization of these aircraft is already underway, there is hope that they will still receive more modern missiles, more modern radars, and the latest models of the station. of radio-electronic warfare, but mr. tom cooper does not take into account this moment of the removal of missiles from the plane by using radio-electronic interference, and this is a very important point, but in addition, it is necessary to take into account, so it is one thing to see, to launch a missile, but you also

have to dodge an enemy missile, i mean, these are pro-russian planes, i say, well... the same about ours, yes, but long-range, if we get, for example, the latest model of amram missiles, they have a long-range there 150 km, and in russian r-77 is the standard armament of su-35 and su-30sm aircraft, standard, because long -range missiles r-33 r-37 is an option when they hang, when not, when they simply accompany attack aircraft there, and they... well, in most missions these fighters are russian, they have missiles with a range of 110 km (r77), that is 40 km we have a reserve, if we can increase the detection range of the radar installed on these f-16s, or install new modern radar stations with

phased antenna arrays, which have the same range as on aa... summer on russian aircraft, well then in general, we are not the same as in chocolate, but these chances of destroying russian aircraft increase if we get old weapons, well, we will use them as air defense fighters, as means of destroying russian attack helicopters and attack aircraft, without flying close to the front line, even the old missiles in this case have enough range, well, that is, they have worked out. special tactics, that is, yes, in general, they will always be useful, but the extent of their usefulness will depend on what equipment and weapons they will receive. and paleri, i would like you to explain to our viewers how the potential of the f-16 can be enhanced through interaction with the avax aircraft, whether

we can count on such interaction that we can get. and such information from the avaks, who now nato awaks, which are currently based in romania, and over the southern areas over the black sea, we can easily... get this information directly on board the fighters, not through the command posts, through the headquarters, through the guidance systems, in real time

we can know where russian planes, where are the russian ships, where are the russian anti-aircraft missile systems, and all this the pilot will receive in the mode, will receive on the tablet the tactical situation in real time, that is, in some areas we will be able to close this... issues with the situational, situational awareness of the pilot, yes, but for example, in the eastern regions it will be difficult, because they do not get avaks there from the territory of neighboring countries, that is, it will partially help us, but in certain areas, in those areas, by the way, where it is for us will help, we will be able to shoot down russian calibers more effectively and... shaheds flying there from crimea fly from the south, that is, across the black sea. mr. valery, and one last question, just for one minute,

what do you think about the reb systems on the russian su-35 type aircraft, because it seems that they do not work, or is it just me such an overly encouraging impression after the strikes by the patriot, a conditional patriot against the russian bombers, oh, here... a minute, you know, is not enough, yes, this is money for the wind of the russians, this is the system of the famous khibiny, these are two huge containers of such at the ends of the wings, yes, so they have, this is this khibina system, which costs by itself, like a deaf aircraft, there are more than 3 million, up to 3.5 million, and the result, when three su-34s were shot down, they were shot down with three missiles, although you you know that in order to shoot down a plane you need to... launch two missiles to be sure to shoot down there with probability 0.9, that is, these systems were found, so the russians advertised them a lot, ah, they put them on

all planes, but they cannot avoid being hit by missiles, i would like to prevent this effect on the received f-16s, so that there are effective on-board protection systems. mr. valery, thank you very much for your very interesting. explanation for your time and i will remind our viewers that it was valery romanenko, aviation expert, leading researcher of the state aviation museum. these were the main results of this day, and more international and economic ones more news on vasyl zima's broadcast, so stay tuned to the spresso channel. good evening, we are from ukraine. thanks to the fool serhii tsgorts, thanks to his guests, these were the military results of the day, and the big tech continues, the second hour is ahead, the world about ukraine with yuri fizer,

money during the war with oleksandr morchivka, the weather from natalka didenko, sports news from yevhen postokhov , now about the most important news, as of this hour, i will tell you in detail. i need men and weapons to continue fighting, such a statement made the commander-in-chief of the armed forces of ukraine , general valery zaluzhnyi. there is a need for mobilization, but it is... intermittent, the general noted, rfe/rl reports. this is how zaluzhny commented on the figures of 400-500,000 people who should be drafted into the army. in no way did i say the number 500, not 400, i am talking about the general need, and i have already been asked by one of the girls, i have already said that this need, of course, is divided into certain periods, of course, that is, someone will be mobilized in january, someone and... even in december, me i will say for a word that we are not talking about the fact that we need all this need now in order to

give clothes and shoes and weapons, no, this is not true at all. on the day of the fire in feodosia in the occupied crimea, the russians are looking for informants, also after hitting the large amphibious ship novocherkask, maybe pay more attention, watching the port and trying to prevent the leakage of information about the state of its damage, according to the center of national... resistance after destruction enemy ships surrounded the central area of ​​the city and increased the checking of people on the streets. at the same time, the representative of the mejlis of the crimean tatar people, eskander bariev, said that the illegal authorities there are trying to fight with numerous video materials, where the moment of hitting the ship was recorded. they are looking for those who released these videos. officially , the shaheds were on board the great landing ship novocherkassky, which burned down in feodosia. this is written by the rbc publication with reference to the center for strategic communications. in addition to the large amphibious ship , another russian ship could have been damaged, information, this is still being checked, said the head of

the united coordination press center. natalya khomenyuk of the southern defense forces. the minister of defense of the russian federation, shuigu, has already reported to putin about the attack of the armed forces of ukraine on the fleets and acknowledged the damage to novocherkassk . it shows that the ship was destroyed, according to the air force, it was attacked by cruise missiles with the help of tactical aircraft. guerrillas from the atesh movement said that at night it was loud in uzhzhanka in the area of ​​the local airfield, and in sevastopol the armed forces of ukraine also struck a concentration of occupying troops. fire. even at eight o'clock in the morning, as ateshiv residents note, it has not been so loud in the crimea for a long time. and he came there for nothing, let's say. from the morning of donetsk under massive artillery fire, the russians killed five people, wounded two more, the enemy attacked toretsk. there , a 67-year-old woman died in her own yard, and a 74-year-old man died of injuries near the hospital, the regional prosecutor's office reports. in the village

of severnye, a local became a victim of muscovites. resident, another injured in avdiivka an enemy shell hit a private house, a man died, his wife was pulled out from under the rubble and brought to the hospital. doctors assess her condition as serious, in kostyantynivka , projectile fragments pierced the woman's chest and abdominal cavity, she died. and in the afternoon, the occupiers attacked the central district of kherson. a local resident was wounded, and two people died as a result of shelling in the region. the russians from the artillery caught on mikilskyi. hit a private house and killed a 71-year-old man. one person died from fatal injuries in the train, informs the head of the region oleksandr prokudin. well, just recently, i read mr. prokudin's post, which says that for two hours in a row, as of evening, the enemy continues to search kherson. another russian war crime, the so-called court of the terrorist group, the so-called dpr, convicted six ukrainian prisoners of war. fighters of the

azov rustam regiment. gochaliev and vitaly kukuriyka were sentenced to 15 years in prison, they were falsified in the case of damage to houses in the village of lebedynski in the 17th year, and servicemen of the 36th marine brigade infantrymen yevhen yakubenko, dmytro latyshev, volodymyr kucherenko, and serhiy balitsky were sentenced to life imprisonment. the occupiers filed a case against them for allegedly shooting 14 people in mariupol in march 22. the so -called verdicts of the fictitious court of the so-called dnr grossly violate the geneva convention. artifact for uah 3,000, the head of the national museum of the history of ukraine saw an advertisement for the sale of a bronze foundry set. it turned out to be a historical artifact. the police of the kharkiv region, where the man turned, established the identity of the seller, he was searched and other valuables were seized, as reported by the ministry of internal affairs of ukraine. law enforcement officers are investigating the origin of the antiquities, according to data, a pre-trial investigation is underway in this case. the images on

the weapons boxes, a cycle of 11 icons dedicated to the fallen soldiers of the 112th, 114th and 241st brigades of the teroborona of kyiv and kyiv region became part of the exposition of the sofia kyivska national reserve. the works are written on the boxes from under the weapons that remained after the battles during the defense of the capital in the spring of 22. from now on they complement the paintings of the times of the kyiv movement and the images of the iconostasis of the baroque era in the church. there is also an echo there. there will also be requiem prayers for the heroes who defended their homeland, the imitation of death for life, death is a box of weapons, life in our tradition is an icon, udeis is a prayer and not just a prayer, it is a prayer on the terrible essence of the saints for humanity before christ in our case, this is a prayer for the fallen

ukrainian troops. we inscribed these names in the icons, they are inscribed forever, and these icons are huge, we placed them in sophia of kyiv, in to our central temple of our country, and now there is a church on the territory of the national reserve where priests will pray for the dead, this is very important for us, because we show, we show our relatives, we show the whole country that our brothers who died for the country , very important for us and very important for the country as a whole. a military psychologist from lviv to the border region of sumy. retired major volodymyr bely has dedicated his life to military affairs, which is more than 25 years of service. that's why when i came to ukraine full-scale war, he could not stand aside. service for volodymyr bily began way back in 1994, when he became a cadet at a military institution of higher education.