they talk to him about it, so you can see him on the air, it allows you to think about something, especially when professor slovii talks about this body of putin directly from moscow, so to speak, without leaving the refrigerator, well, it’s serious, of course i’m joking, but to a certain extent, it’s the same, you see, it’s a completely different situation, and here we simply receive news from people who are unknown to anyone, these people seem to come to some kind of meeting among themselves or... to the president’s office and say: well, we have talk to them, they are a source of information, not a source, there is no anonymous information , because there is some anonymous channel that is controlled, maybe from the office, but there is an anonymous channel in pseudo-ukrainian, i will not name them and slander them now, which are controlled by the administration, the administration of the president of russia, and they also spread completely false news about what is happening in ukraine. but the number of people who can

believe this news can, in principle, be compared to the number of people who believe news from ukrainian anonymous telegram channels, that is, in fact, you create conditions for russian propaganda, because if a person in principle believes in anonymous, he can believe in anonymous, which is created by your enemy, also under the guise of a ukrainian body. channel, just another, different name, and this is very dangerous, because in principle the very fact of the existence of anonymous news in a country whose very existence is not yet complete, because it is at war, is a threat to national security, national security in a broad sense words, a threat to the very existence of the ukrainian state, and i think that it is too early it will work late, we do not see what

problems are caused by the work of all these telegram channels, the main task is to write once again how great this or that official is, how bad poroshenko is, conditional or something someone else , and we will see what effect those russian telegram channels will have, which are disguised as sub-ukrainian, and theirs is also spreading, as you know, like a fire in... and which tell what kind of traitor president zelensky is there, or there are representatives of the ukrainian leadership, and so on, as they want destroy ukrainians and therefore do not agree on peace with russia, they are already doing all this, and this is a danger, and until the moment we find a tool of struggle, we will be vulnerable, and the tool of struggle is very simple, to explain to people that unverified news is not news, that you can't believe any fairy tales, because... in

principle, we know what happens next. people who believe anonymous unconfirmed news, then start watching it on tv, like in russia, and in tiktok, and in tiktok, well yes, and that too, that, i would say, it's a pandora's box of news, i sometimes flip through it before breaking, you know, sometimes the kind of news that you know about, but it's so distorted that you no longer perceive it as it was, well, of course, but you're in it. .. nothing can be removed, because tiktok is a chinese technology, and if we clearly understand that the people's republic of china aims for ukraine to lose and russia to win, which is a fact, but it will not do it through an open delivery of weapons, but with the technologies it possesses, you won't do anything about tiktok to china, it's already banned in the united states, they don't allow it to be stored there on the phones of government officials and so on, that's absolutely.

right approach but again tiktok is a genius technology i would say degradation of information space because we used to say remember when the first social networks came out i mean there facebook came out oh well, what a horror, people read a few paragraphs at a time, they don’t read long articles, they are just dumb, well dumb, of course, not all of us are stupid in such a situation. but the amount of information itself began to shrink to somewhere between 5-7 minutes of youtube and 30 seconds of tiktok 15. everything has already been turned upside down. well, people , which means that the people of the people are left with a completely distorted picture of reality. we certainly try to fight this on all these sites and on the site telegram. and on

the tiktok site, but we must understand that we are unlikely to win in such a situation, because again, if we cannot organize a real dialogue with the ukrainian society. these technologies are winning, you can ask, but how to organize it, trust is needed, if you and i can see each other, but do not see digital persuasion, if you choose between tiktok, telegram and telethon, i think that the telethon will lose with crushing accounts, we ourselves created and for budget funds, we get a team of losers in relation to telegram and tik tok, and if we had a variety of information on... television, although if people saw that we have different media that have equal opportunities, present different facts and have different positions, people do not need to look for anonymous news and sit exclusively on the phone, and you and i are practically alone, contrary to

the wishes of state officials who are incompetent in this field, forced to do what the state should want to do, that is, again as with... . with drones, as with the help of the military, as with these machines for which people collect money, as with these armored cars, all the things that the state should do, people do, because the state has shown itself, not only that it has undergone a complete fiasco, in connection with the understanding of danger, two years ago they told that there would be barbecues, then we are fine, thank you, as they say, but now she is experiencing the same fiasco with real supplies, to the armed forces, people have everything for themselves. what to collect, and now the same with information security, this is our enthusiasm with you, replaces state policy, wherever there should be an effective state policy, people simply replace the state with themselves, it's just a miracle that we exist, i can't do it from

putin's head in the refrigerator, to be honest, and this week he is worried about what in the refrigerator, and the one that is outside the refrigerator , which is outside the refrigerator, i don’t know which one... which of which of putin is worried, putin is worried, what deports, the possible deportation of russian citizens from latvia, which is already honestly subscribed to one russian resource, and the story with the person who was already sent to russia, the head of the russian society of latvia, it seems there was something like that there, 75 years old, it seems the man was. were hyped up all day, each quote was posted separately, however, is it possible that this russian aggression is under the pretext of protecting russian-speaking citizens of latvia, is

another aggression possible, and this is not a russian-speaking citizen, this is a citizen of the russian federation, it is not just like that, and here the question always arises, whether russia should... rely on other states to demand that its citizens lived on their territory, i don’t think that this is exactly a reason for aggression, it is precisely russia that caught itself by the tail in this regard, because it always protected russian-speaking citizens of other countries, troops were usually introduced, and when the majority of russian citizens were there, it were there in abkhazia or south ossetia , passports were handed out, but here the situation is completely different in latvia, they gave people the opportunity to get... latvian citizenship, pass exams there are quite simple for knowledge of the language and so on, you understand that the person who was deported lives in latvia since 1959, well, what do you think, in 50 years, maybe in 40, maybe i

'm confused about the dates, it could have been studied, weakling, i can pass the citizenship exam myself. republic of latvia, you see, i need 3 days, taking into account a certain level of the latvian language there, which i i just have from trips to latvia as a child, i don't believe that a person who lives in latvia can't do this, i don't believe, this is a position, this person just wanted to continue living the way he lives, to believe that our migs will sit down in russians , as they like to say, here are such people, and here... as a result, after the transition period , she was forced to leave the republic of latvia, well, it is such a thing, i think that russia will simply promote it as proof that it is a fortress, which is surrounded by enemies, and these enemies are still

tormenting and persecuting the russian language population and russian citizens, you know that now russia is generally developing a... mandatory form of consular registration for its citizens abroad. there will be a change in the legislation, you will be obliged to be registered. and report all your data to the embassy of the russian federation in different countries, i don't know how they will ensure this, but there may be some measures of responsibility, let's say, in case you want to return, well, you will just be arrested at sheremetsia airport, relatively speaking, for the fact that you were not registered, there everything is very serious with these things, they are talking about latvia there, and i think that today i read that they are introducing an electronic passport of foreigners. a special special form in which everything will be entered

immediately after your arrival in russia, and you will even have a dna sample taken, this is already a return to the soviet union, the fsb will not be around in the soviet union, there was no dna, this is a return, you know, to vladimir's novel vainovicha, moscow 2042, where everyone was forced to pass, how to say, secondary. products in special points every citizen, so this is precisely the creation of such a utopia, but they are seriously interested in it. i don't see that the baltic countries are now threatened by an open intervention by the russian federation, but there will be hybrid attacks, well, they do it with the help of migrants, they already did it against poland, they did it against finland. russia has a large border with latvia and estonia, we simply do not notice it. it is real that it is so close, but i remember very well that when i

lived there in moscow, and when there was no developed air communication, there in the first post-soviet years , it was faster to get to kyiv by road, and tallinn is also not far away, it takes four hours to go from tallinn to st. petersburg, well, imagine that distance, and now we are not talking about trains and planes, and about tanks, they arrive quickly. at such distances, but i do not think that russia will go to such a conflict, but it can send migrants to such borders, try to try to stir up some kind of situation there, say, in narva in estonia or in daugov pils in latvia, it is possible, but on the other hand on the other hand, i am closely following the situation in narva, it is really quite bad there... pro-russian politicians had bad results in the last parliamentary elections, however, one way

or another, the current leader of narva is a well-known politician in estonia, a person of very moderate views , the residents of narava voted for her, the more this conflict continues, the more the people who live even in such places are not predominantly russian-speaking, this should be understood, but the russian ethnic population, because all of this is us, we are always confused with these terms, when the russians there say that we... will protect the russian-speaking population, you see that we had a russian-speaking kharkiv there and it disappeared, and because the vast majority of the population of kharkiv are ethnic ukrainians, ethnic russians live in narva, this are not the same thing, and these people are still little by little turning away from some radical pro-russian slogans, they are trying to integrate into the system of the republic of estonia, because... they understand that there is a war on the other side of the border in ivangorod, here in narvi,

the guarantee of peace and normal life, the same applies to dafils, if you look at the results of the local elections in daugavpils, i do not think that it is possible to organize any real forms of destabilization of this territory, i understand why putin wants to do it, putin is nothing new at all does not invent, putin simply takes what was created before... the kgb and tries to translate it into real life. there were in the last years of the soviet union, when inter-people's fronts appeared in the baltic countries, there were inter-fronts. interfronts, just ethnic russians, they became members of parliaments, that is, they tried to really be on the political field with popular fronts, in riga. these organizations were everywhere in nadva, their leaders were

people's deputies of the soviet union, and deputies of the verkhovna rada of their republics, they were elected by the people, it's true, but simply during this time people have already become convinced of the difference between the european riga and the soviet riga, that 's just , they see it, putin doesn't understand it, but i'll just tell you when i, soviet riga was a city that was everything black, but the color was black. and i was somehow a child, for some reason i thought that this should be a beautiful, black gothic place, and then i once came to riga, already in this, i would say mature age, when... the robes were returned to them the house has these colors that were before the occupation, and it turned out that riga is a multi-colored city in general, it is absolutely, that it is a completely different city, i think, my god, how i was deceived after all, it was not supposed to be black, so what about people, man , who lives in riga, do you remember that it was a black city, but now it is not black, he does not want to live in a black city, nobody wants to live in a black city, and this

is the answer to all russian attempts at internal destabilization, in fact it is, and if we are already talking about ide... for destabilization and for a possible attack, then nato is now practicing this probable attack on russia on uh, maybe the western countries of nato, and they have assembled almost a record number, will assemble almost a record number of troops, 90,000 soldiers, what signal does nato want to send to putin, and this is very correct, it must be shown that the north atlantic alliance is not gathering . relax and that he has enough military capabilities in order to get russia over the head, even with the help of conventional weapons, even if we say that we can have a conflict without the use of nuclear weapons, that the nato army is much stronger and more effective than the army of the russian federation, i tell you honestly , dzimu, this is what we should have done before the war, i

wanted to say at the beginning of the war that nato should have... no, we should have done this, our army should have done this before the war, our state should have done this before the war, not to seek any agreements with moscow: here we are let's agree, we will open it here , we will open the crossing here, we will improve people's lives , we will start a bus here so that it reaches the point on the administrative border, no, we needed to buy more weapons, we needed to convince the west there that we need that and that, we needed to concentrate. troops near the contact line and near all our borders with the russian federation, so that russia sees that we are ready to defend ourselves and that we, in principle, perceive relations with her as a constant military danger. in principle, after 2013 it is necessary was to make this dry clear and after 2019 to continue this line. i assure you

that this was the only possibility in relations with such a country as the russian federation to prevent war. that's all that had to be done, and nato simply wants to do this by and large, if you are dealing with an authoritarian country, then you have to act according to a simple formula, if you want peace, you have to prepare for war all the time, and by the way, this is our future, as well as the future of a nato country, as long as russia remains as it is, as long as it is an aggressive state that believes that everything can be solved by force, don't even doubt that... there are no other recipes for interaction with the russian federation, except for strengthening one's own military potential. by the way, that is why it is cold, the war was cold, because the west was always ready to accept the challenge of the arms race, to place its missiles in europe. do you remember how much it was then, and now it is also echoing hysteria, we don't

need pershings in germany, russia was paid by the soviet union, money for this peace movement, they all. went to demonstrations, shouted: god, you are like that you are setting up our risk, in fact this was what was the signal to the soviet leaders: as soon as you advance, cruise missiles will immediately fly in the direction of moscow, and you will not collect your bones, we will simply destroy everything, if you want to destroy something from us, and with this is the understanding of the soviet leadership that the west can respond adequately, and the idea of ​​peaceful coexistence of states arose. with a different social order, and if the west had not been willing to resist, then such an idea would never have arisen, and there would have been a war. and now such an idea is possible if nato shows , of course, the stronger the west is, the more president putin and the president of the people's republic of china, comrade xijianping, will want to create a model

of peaceful coexistence and competition between countries with different ideas about how to look. the world, the only proof for all these people and for all these countries is solely that they understand that they can perish themselves, because no matter how much they tell that they will all go to heaven, they will not check it, no, i tell you for sure, they love too much life and money to find out will not lead to heaven or hell, in fact it is, but let them check, thank you mr. vitaly for this thorough analysis, thank you for interesting. dmytro dedoram, vitaly portnikov, in the saturday political club, stay with espresso, there are many more interesting things to come, the news service has prepared a news release for you, stay, subscribe to... our social networks and follow espresso further. all the best.

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there are 20% discounts on citrik in the psaryznyk vam and ochadnyk pharmacies. there are discounts on hepargin 10% in plantain, ban and oskad pharmacies. 93 separate mechanized brigade kholotny yar is in dire need of five drones. to effectively hit the enemy and increase the losses of living and non-living forces of the occupier. to get closer to the victory that everyone is waiting for. ukraine. glory to ukraine. glory to heroes. glory. events events

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welcome to zpresso channel. today , our program "war and weapons" focuses on two interrelated topics, which some consider a challenge to our security, and others the opposite, new opportunities for the country's defense capability. so, the first topic is the development and use in ukraine of the potential of private, military and defense consulting

companies as one of the tools for strengthening the country's defense forces. in ukraine, by the way, several draft laws regarding private military companies were prepared, but work on them was never completed. so, what experiences and practices should ukraine take into account right now in the conditions of war, what pros and cons there might be. and the second topic for discussion is expansion rights of citizens to possess firearms . it would seem that after the 22nd year , the need for an adequate gun law, an increase in the percentage of gun owners in the state, these are things that were clearly understood, and society demanded some kind of liberal gun law. let me remind you that in the first reading of the draft law on the right to civilian firearms in ukraine , it was adopted a day before the start of the active phase of the war on the 23rd of the 22nd year. however... uh,

now the second reading of this draft law is being prepared in the parliament and a significant one has appeared the number of amendments to this document and , in fact, the amendments can be regarded rather as a step towards undermining the defense capability of our country, we will also talk about this in our program. my name is serhii zgurets, i am the director of the defense express company, which , together with the espresso channel, aims to cover the most relevant events and topics in the life of our army and... the defense-industrial complex, and now we are joined by andriy kepkalo, the founder and head of the omega company konsaltin group, mr. andriy, congratulations i am glad to see and hear you, congratulations, mr. serhiy , thank you for the invitation, well, before the broadcast, we had such a certain discussion, so as not to repeat ourselves about the topics that we supposedly talked about before, but i looked and, in fact

, we are now talking about the private military. there is very little talk about companies, and here you are a person who has considerable experience in creating such companies, and there are a certain number of people who believe that this step and this direction of movement in the state towards private companies is dangerous and irrational. unfortunately, we haven't been able to yet today to find an opponent to your position, then i will try to offer a little opinion myself on some things that concern private companies. but first of all, in view of your experience, i would like you to tell us, relatively speaking, what a private company is in a certain standard sense, if at all there is such a standard understanding of pmcs or consulting companies, because the word consulting is in the name of your companies, i think, appeared for a reason, yes, well then, let 's start from the beginning, unfortunately, we have...

private military companies, they always are associated with mercenaries, it is very bad, i do not support such an opinion, but if we are already talking about mercenaries, then i want to tell you that mercenaries have existed as long as there has been war, for example, about mercenary troops, it is even written in the bible, and there there are many examples when hired. they were once used by someone, i even read machiavelli, machiavelli against the use of mercenaries, but i have a different opinion on this matter, and there is the subject of both mercenaries and private military companies, it unfolded for a very long time, somewhere before...