tv [untitled] June 27, 2024 3:30pm-4:01pm EEST
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on our beautiful, you know, july, beautiful days, we are also talking about tariffs for gas, water and electricity, from july 1, share, be kind, maybe you have some insiders , what should we expect, well , we know about electricity, everything else, because we understand that water is also affected by the price of electricity, well, for now... to the decisions, any decisions that were signed and decisions have been made to raise tariffs for water, heat and gas there, so far there are no such decisions, but at the same time, the local authorities, which control certain not-so-small water utilities, raise tariffs little by little at their own level, and therefore consumers should look at the decisions of the city council authorities and look elsewhere to raise the tariff. and the nkrkp has not yet made
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a final decision on raising tariffs, although we have been talking about this for a few years. if we talk about heat or hot water, as well as the cost of gas, then the verkhovna rada already is actively discussing the issue of a possible increase in the cost of tariffs for heat and hot water and the cost of gas and gas distribution, possibly this fall. at the very least , they are looking for votes in order to... bring changes to the legislative framework, to the law that was adopted in august 2022, in order to, if possible , increase tariffs for the population for heat, hot water, gas and distribution of gas, by the way, gas does not even need this law, only a decision on oil and gas and the territory of the kp is needed there. mr. oleg, look, today we are standing in front of a significant threat that can await us already in winter, we see that it is not easy now. the situation in the power system, and
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i and our viewers are afraid to imagine what will happen to us, what can await us in winter. volodymyr kodrytskyi, the chairman of the board of nekukerenergo, in one of his last interviews said that from... now we are considering two scenarios: pessimistic and optimistic. in the pessimistic scenario, he says, this involves continued massive shelling, as a result of which certain energy facilities will fail, in which case in the winter there will be less available generation than the basic plan provides, or an optimistic scenario that predicts that there will be fewer attacks on such targets and it will be possible to restore more energy facilities. we understand that relying on chance is probably not worth it, but it is worth it. should be taken seriously and especially should be taken seriously by our cabinet, which should now do everything possible to remove any bureaucratic red tape and regarding some process of solar panels or other alternative means of energy for sbb, other
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multi-apartment buildings, in short, some kind of state policy that will make this process much faster and more affordable, but now you know something, something is moving very slowly in this aspect, like... do you think it's time would we now be more serious about this issue and introduce some credit programs, maybe condominium programs or something else to allow people to prepare, we should have been doing these programs from day one of the full-scale invasion of the russian federation, we should have engaged in these programs in the 17th, 18th, and 19th years, and now we hear kudrysky's statements. who says that this is a possible pessimistic scenario, but today, or today's statement by people's deputy nagarniak that we will definitely have time to prepare for the heating season, he has already said it, that is, our officials, instead of clearly
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writing to us, the voters , and those people whom we delegated, who were elected by all bodies, to write down what so and so, so and so program, so much... funds have been allocated so and so and so and so they declare that we do not have time to prepare for the heating season and it will be very bad, so the dialogue of the government with the people, in my opinion, is absolutely wrong, regarding programs, you know, god forbid that our government at all levels, at the local level, at the state level, at the level of state, semi-state enterprises, at least connected, having the capacity, i mean those objects that on... the usid agency transferred 96 installations, this is what was transferred to us separately by our american partners for energy atom, 28 megawatt plant, i want to tell you, maybe it will be an insider even on the air that practically all the installations that
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the usid agency transferred to us are there, and this is for 55 mw of installations, 96 units for 32 cities and three universities, practically none of them have been installed. as far as i know, they installed only in zhytomyr, what the american partners usid transfer to us, the ministry of energy refuses to finance, as it happened with one tec, when they submitted an application, developed documents, the entire package for the installation of a 50 mw gas injection plant, and the ministry said , no we will not give money for this, well, that is, as i understand it, they refuse to give money for the execution of these works, yes, yes, yes, for the execution of the works, that is, about financing. the situation is the same at the local level, when the local government lacks money, lacks intelligence, lacks people, well, god knows what they lack there, but none of them is practically established except for zhytomyr. and the most famous 28-megawatt gas-proshniv plant, which was donated
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to energoatom, has been in ukraine for a year and a half, and we cannot use it connect to the network, galushchenko already reported at the meeting of the committee of the verkhovna rada. that it is installed, but as it turns out, no, it can't work for more than 72 hours, even in test mode, so i don't know if it's even appropriate to talk about any programs now, because they may and will accept some program, but it will definitely not be implemented, as is happening with all these gas-fired installations, which we really need today, that is , look, mr. ole, i wanted you to talk about another story. ask him, well, how much we we understand, yes, the rescue of drowning people is the work of the drowning people themselves, and, that is, well, the portability of solar panels helps, perhaps you have come across portable solar batteries, because while all our wonderful officials and ministries will
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implement one or another program , you know , it might be quite uncomfortable for people, er, it costs about uah 20-25,000. portable portable solar battery, it gives out 220, charges for 4-5 hours, so i don't know how long it will last, how much do the batteries cost, any additional ones are possible equipment? well, but in general, the amount is, in principle , for the ukrainian middle class, it is affordable, either for those who would attract one or another loan funds, here are the pros, cons and reality of setting it in order to somehow, i don’t know, make a living there hut, yes, i understand, the reality of a portable solar panel is that the sunny days of that january are no more than 10-12%, that is, it can be 5-7, no more days. that is, in fact, it will not work, let's be honest, and it will be the same approximately in december and february, so
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we need electricity now, specifically in winter days when we will have huge problems with electricity and we don't know where we will get it, solar panel will not save us in this case, but charging station to ensure supply hot water, cold water heating in an apartment building, this is... the number one task that must be solved, so all our state programs had to be united, and through the network of condominiums, through the network of managers, in the literal sense, to provide everyone charging stations in order to the pumping was working, the pumps, as if the pumps were working, which supply heating, hot and cold water to apartment buildings, this is the main thing that we have to do, and this, and so what about... providing people on their own in the apartments, yes the charging station, their a huge pile, by the way, they have grown a lot in
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the last month, almost there, but this is the reality that will save us in the winter in apartments, and in a private house during a blackout, but not everyone can afford it, unfortunately , station, oleg popenko, head of the union consumers of communal services, was on our airwaves, well, it is not an easy situation, but we understand that it is necessary to somehow prepare, i think, for those who... live in private houses, but have stoves, maybe some kind of fireplaces, it is worth stocking up on firewood in order to somehow to spend the winter, but for people in apartment buildings, well, except for some charging stations, and it is not a fact that everyone will be able to afford such a pleasure. well, now we have a short break, after which we will continue our information day, so please stay with espresso. warning, total sale. garden trimmers kors unpack tv with a discount from only 799 uah,
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reliable and so powerful, and the price is only uah 149. in stores, ordinary light bulbs cost more than uah 250, and we offer you a light bulb that lights up even when there is no light for only uah 149. take advantage of such a favorable offer. the smart light bulb works even without electricity for up to 6 hours without recharging. the secret is in the built-in. who cares about the battery, it is so convenient, especially now, and the bulb is a smart light, is not afraid of voltage drops and will not break when falls, the standard base is suitable for almost any chandelier or floor lamp, the light suddenly turned off, you need to light candles again or look for a flashlight that unfortunately has run out of batteries, let there be light in your home, always a light bulb smart light for only 149 uah, works even without electricity, the offer is limited, call, there are discounts represent not... straw discounts on pennystel, 20% in pharmacies plantain, pam and savings. turn on well, that's when everything is as you want.
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and those who don't care, in the evening for espresso. trump's plan to end the war next year. the election headquarters said that ending the war in ukraine will be a priority for trump in the event of his victory. the most important thing today at 21:15 in the project is spoken by velikiy lviv. a square where everyone gets to speak and everyone is heard. on the air of the espresso tv channel. every week, the saturday political club helps to understand the processes taking place in ukraine and the world. vitaly portnikov, khrystyna yatskiv and invited experts give their assessment based on facts and the forecast of the development of events. if you want to understand how our today will affect our tomorrow,
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watch the saturday politics club, every saturday on espresso. infoday of the tv channel in rozpalin, which is an important message, in particular for lviv residents. the zahidnet agency writes that the isolation ward of the infectious disease hospital in lviv is overcrowded with children with chickenpox complications. among the sick , there are many, they say, so i am quoting the deputy director of the lviv regional infectious disease hospital. since the beginning of june, we have received a lot of patients with chickenpox, especially those with complications purulent-septic lesions of the skin and subcutaneous tissue. fibers, there are stable 18-19 patients in the 20-bed isolation ward, or even all 20. that is, we understand that now there is an outbreak of chicken pox, popularly called chicken pox, but this disease is extremely dangerous for adults, that is, by the way, you were sick, and i was sick , i was also sick, but we understand that there may be some other strains,
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and in case of something, it is worth getting vaccinated, but now we will not talk about infections. but also oleksandr gladun, doctor of economic sciences, deputy director, about society institute of demography and social research named after ptukha, academy of sciences of ukraine. glory to ukraine. mr. oleksandr, we congratulate you. congratulations to the heroes. rates of depopulation in ukraine. yes, we understand that the fault lies with our enemy, and the forcibly displaced persons did not leave our country voluntarily. well... the key story is an assessment of what the ukrainian population is, how many of us there are and how many of us there may be in the next couple of years, yes, because we understand that this is a story not even just about working hands, it is generally about a certain, possibly new construction of the country, you have a word, well, indeed
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, the war led to significant shifts in demographics. processes and especially affected migration, as for migration, two categories of citizens can be distinguished here, the first is forced refugees who ended up abroad, these are our migrants, and the second is internally displaced persons, the evaluation is carried out abroad by the office of the un high commissioner in of refugee affairs, and roughly according to their estimate , there are now 6.5 million abroad... of our citizens, as for internally displaced persons, the ministry of social policy deals with this, and according to their estimates, there are now a little less than 5 million citizens in the controlled territory, in total, it is more than 10 million people, and the war has led to the fact that approximately 20-25% of our the population left their native
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homes, this is a very significant number. is very large and it affects both birth processes, uh, in a certain way, the war affects the mortality of people, even, well, those who are not in the combat zone, and it aggravates all both social and economic problems. as for the population estimate, we made such an estimate at the beginning of a full-scale invasion. it was in the borders of 1991, it was approximately 42 million people, and if we now subtract about 6 million who are from... are abroad, it will be 36 million, and 2-3 million in uncontrolled territories, probably now is located, that is
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, there will be somewhere in the territory under control in this way, well, 30 4-35 million people, perhaps it is possible, well, somehow 34-35 million sounds so optimistic, although it is more obvious to scientists, well, but here it is important whether it will be... our nation is aging, we need to understand how many working population we will have, because all economic processes are tied to people who work, who bring money to the state, and with this we have now the problem is that many healthy young men are forced to go to war in this way, because the mobilization continues, the enemy is advancing, unfortunately, and there is no way around it, and also women, so young women with children, they also go abroad and there is a certain shortage of personnel, we already... see that and it is felt in the construction sector, how do you assess the prospects in general, as they say, of what is called the working-age population of our country, sorry, i did not hear the question
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about the working-age population of our country, how do you assess the prospects, how many of us will there be, and the working-age population , well, you understand, now it is very difficult to estimate the sex-age structure of the population, and we can say that we will... decrease, and this is a trend that existed even before the war, the number of young people, and the number of pensioners will increase. what as for persons of working age, according to eurostat estimates, out of approximately 6 million refugees who are abroad, 2/3 are people of working age, i.e. 4 million people of working age are located abroad. this affects the labor market, and accordingly, there is now a mobilization of people, there are not enough men, and where in some specialties, women are now
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starting to replace men. the longer the war lasts, the more acute this problem will be. as for, if already after the end of the war, then for evaluation in general demographic situation, we will have to conduct a population census, then we will know... more or less accurate, well, such accurate data, and not just appeal to estimates that can differ by several million. mr. oleksandr, what do you think of ela libanova's predictions about the fact that approximately 300,000 migrants from third world countries will arrive in ukraine every year, and what might this result in? we understand that these are people with a different culture, with a different religion, and will they be able to assimilate in our society? this is not a forecast for selybanov that before so many people will come to us, we just made hypothetical calculations, how many people,
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well, conditionally, let's say, should be brought into the territory of ukraine so that the population does not decrease, in order to maintain the population, this is a conditional calculation, it does not mean that these 3,000 will be import, but the problem is really very serious, the migration problem is serious. it is also divided into several components: firstly, it is the state policy regarding the return of those forced migrants who are currently abroad, it is very complicated problem, because it depends on the security situation in the country, the availability of housing, the labor market, plus it very much depends on the policy of those states on whose territory our forced migrants are located, and most european countries... pursue policies to adapt our migrants, to living conditions, to the country where they are located, these include language courses and children's education, that is, there is a struggle
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for our people, and most countries will be inclined to leave our citizens in their own country after the war, well this is called a certain social proposal from one or another state that wants to see itself as... ukrainian citizens, this is an absolutely normal proposal, and we would expect a corresponding proposal to come from our side, from the ukrainian side, yes, because, well, people they are not slaves of this or that state system, today he has a passport, tomorrow he can put the passport down and say thank you, so you can't joke with people here, there must be a social offer, but if we talk, for example, about possible possible labor migrants, then exactly construction, so we understand that well... companies, they will be interested, well, someone has to build, but ukrainians, ukrainian citizens, are mobilized, they are in the army, women are unlikely to plaster walls or, i don't know,
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sit behind an excavator. well, accordingly, this or that big company will negotiate with one or another of its partner organizations in turkey, or not only in turkey, yes, well , accordingly, then the large-scale arrival of the turkish workforce begins, how can this whole thing be adjusted, i understand, this question rather legally, yes, because there should be some control mechanisms, but, but, but, this is the second component, which is caused by the war. the migration component, this is the need for people in our labor market, and finally, how many people we need, if we need them at all in the labor market, this will again be determined after the war, because some of the forced migrants will still return, men will be demobilized from the army , a significant number of them, and they will take these jobs, but if there is not enough
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labor or something ... for example, now it is quite it is an acceptable situation when foreign workers are recruited for certain quotas for a certain period with the expectation that they will work, for example, in construction, after that they will earn money, go home, the results of their work will remain in our country, but this requires very strong state regulation, and most likely, well, corrections. improvement of some, some normative legislative acts, all this can be done, but another question is whether to attract migrants for permanent residence with the prospect of ukrainian citizenship, well, knowing that to speak a certain psychology of our beautiful neighbors, then they will not ask, so to speak, for special permits, they will stay and will do everything to stay,
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that is, even... moving into the so-called gray zone, and we see what happened, for example , on the market of taxi services, there are companies, and it already started a couple of months ago, that is , there were, frankly, very few ukrainian drivers, that is, the guys hid and so on, and they appeared and they are already working, so , well, this is a migration problem, it is the most difficult problem now in the demographic situation, because the future of the state, the composition of the population and, well, social relations, tensions between people will depend a lot on what kind of migration...politics will be, because if here, well, conditionally, returning to that calculation 3,000 each, which means that if we get 5-6 million migrants, i'm sorry, it will be 10-15% of the population, it will simply be a change in the ethnic composition, the social composition, this...
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there will be people with a different mentality. mr. oleksandr, we still have a minute, please tell me please, in view of all these risks and threats after the end of martial law, do you think our government can continue these rules for men not to travel abroad after the war is over? it is difficult for me to estimate, most likely, it will not be there immediately, but this restriction will be removed. ugh, thanks. oleksandrun, doctor of economic sciences, deputy director of the institute of demography and social affairs. in the name of ptukh nan of ukraine , they talked about the difficult migration situation, the demographic situation in our country, and how we can count on our future, how many of us will remain and how to return those people who are currently abroad. well, but now we will learn more news from our colleague anna eva menelnyk, who with the news editor prepared an updated issue of kanoevo, we pass the word to you, and please
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share with us briefly, about what? will be covered in this issue. thank you marta for your excellent work. next, the news team is working on the main story, and i will start this issue with the fact that ukraine signed a security agreement with the european union. what does this mean for our country? all more details, stay tuned. an important day. ukraine and the eu signed a security agreement. it happened in brussels at the leaders' summit. ukraine does not want to prolong the war. we don't want it to last for years. i am quoting president zelensky. together with our partners, our state will prepare an action plan based on the points of the peace formula within several months to stop russian aggression, the head of state said. president of the european council
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