this is our way out finally to the great trade routes, how much can we increase our exports here, how much does it help us now? well, in principle, it helps us, in principle, after all, we must remember that we are an export-oriented state, we receive 50% of our gross domestic product at the expense of exports, that is, colossal numbers, and we received, better to say, the pre-war periods of time, received and one of the chains, transport chains through which we transport our export products, our exports go, it is through the black sea, and this is especially important for our agriculture, but after the island was also liberated, and after it was clear how we move through the black sea, after the ships of russia were partly from... puppies in the black sea, after

many, many other paths were made, there were negotiations and so on, in the end we got our own black sea corridor, which makes it possible to export our products, and to things, if i look at the export figures, i can clearly see that the situation well, it just improved, more than that, i would say... or that it is now, well , in relation to our grain, in relation to our grain, it is at the level of uh, at the level of the pre-war period, we are approximately 5 to 7 million tons per month grains were transported in a month through our black sea, well, through the black sea, not a corridor, but through the black sea, and now, if i look at the statistics of the last months, i see that it is 6.5 million, well, that is, even for, well, that one. . rarely reaches the figure of 5 to 7

million, which was in the pre-war period, or safe to drive? i think that no, it is dangerous, should we continue to fight for the complete unblocking of the black sea, well, yes, of course we should, but it is completely included in our concept of victory in general, including that everything related to free trade, which, by the way , and the world supports it, so... there are many changes, but these changes are not because the russians agreed to do something there voluntarily, it is because of what our army is doing, what our people are doing, , what our farmers do, who, by the way, continue to sow the land, regardless of hostilities, i talked to people in agribusiness. in the east of the country,

let's say, in the kharkiv region, even without looking at the horror that is generally there now with these constant, uh, blows of the russians on our uh, on our cities, uh, on our people, even despite this, they continue, continued to carry out all these spring field works, which were carried out all over the country, in poltava, i don’t know, in the lviv regions, well... in general around, well, one thing, when you work in such a relatively safe, safe region, it's another thing when you work under the constant blows of the enemy, and still people worked, which means that there will be grain, it means that ukraine will continue to be in the top 10 grain-producing countries, and one of those that... ensures food security

in general in the world, and this is also from this point of view, still all issues related to the black sea, they are also more than important. well, thank you very much for the conversation, oleg ustenko was with us, ex-advisor to president zelenskyi, we also talked a little about the sea corridor, and also about those rather radical changes that the ukrainian economy, the ukrainian economy, the ukrainian army actually need, but eh... there are political hesitations and populism, which it's time to finally put an end to. now we will take a short break, then we will continue, we will talk about the events in the world this week, which definitely have an impact on our lives, but we will talk about all this later, after a short break, stay with us. when you sleep on an uneven surface, the spine is in the wrong position. because you cannot feel

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the game. the bird and you are in a tv show. oh, what is needed. meg turn on hundreds of channels, thousands of movies and sports. there are discounts, they represent. unbreakable discounts on edem, 20% in psaryznyk, bam and oskad pharmacies. every week, maria gurska meets with the head of the committee on foreign affairs of the polish sejm, pawel kowal, the representative of the polish government for the restoration of ukraine. as always, we talk about the most important things that happened this week in poland, ukraine, and europe. they talk about ukraine in the eu, like us accept the statements of european politicians and what will our accession to the eu look like? in the project close to politics close to the world with maria gurska, every sunday at 15:30 with a repeat at 22:00 in cooperation with sestria au. the verkhovna rada regularly passes new laws, but how do these

changes affect our lives? we analyzed the new decrees to inform you about the latest changes in ukrainian legislation. how legislative norms change. our life, what to prepare for, these and other questions that concern ukrainians will be answered by leaders lawyers of the aktum bar association, watch every tuesday at 7:55 in the legal expertise program on the espresso tv channel. friends, we are coming back, we will continue our marathon, lesya okuliuk, andriy saichuk, we work in this studio for you, let me remind you, we work until 5 p.m., so you can spend it in our company. i will also remind you about another important thing that we do during our broadcasts, this is the assembly, the assembly for drones, we want to purchase 13 maviks for the art reconnaissance of the hundredth brigade of the armed forces of ukraine, and these drones will give moskal nightmares, 13

drones, the damn number for them has be, and on on your screens right now is the way you can get involved in this collection by making a donation. to offer, in a word, don’t choose any word, but send as much as you don’t mind, it’s monobank, the qr code and the card number below it, this, if you are facing the screen on the left, respectively, the private bank and the card number is indicated below them, throughout the ether you will also monitor the qr code and the card number, and 2.5 million, in general, we need to collect, a huge amount, but we have already crossed the... equator and in fact there are 21 of us 1 million 400, i really hope that today we will finally reach this mark, for this morning, by the way, our dear

viewers, those who have already donated, you and i have collected 30 00 hryvnias, it's not bad for a day off, it's not bad for the conditions we have now that we're all without electricity. energy, without electricity, by the way, our next guest is maksym nesvitailov, political scientist, internationalist, but nevertheless, we contacted him by phone and will now talk about the events in the world this week. which certainly have an impact on our lives. mr. maxim, we congratulate you. congratulations. let's probably start fresh on this one, this is our biden vs. trump debate after all. i think this is the top news of the entire week, no? so it seems, from international politics, the whole world is talking about it with shock, time magazine wrote panic, called the next issue just a short word for panic on... there is a picture of such a slightly puffed-up biden, which goes beyond the scope of this cover, mr.

maxim, you too panic after that debate and after, what kind of aftertaste did this duel leave for you? well, you know, when i first heard about the appointment of this debate, i and i of course were told in advance about what the expectations were, i said get ready, that it might be the cringe of the year, and i ... i was somewhere close to it, it was really very bad, in fact, for me, debate is basically, it holds a special place in my heart, because i was engaged in british parliamentary debate for a long time, participated in tournaments there, even taught it there for a while, so the fact that we saw me it was difficult to call it a debate at all, it is some kind of, you know, political discussion of the level. and on facebook, there was something, something, something about this, because, well, when

you look and understand that it is so bad that even if yanukovych were placed third among them, and he would not be lost there in their background, even considering the fact that he doesn't speak english, uh, so of course it's a huge problem that these two people are running for president of the united states of america, ah... you know, if there was any debate the discussion, who is better, biden, trump, there were weighed different pros and cons, well, on this example, it seems to me that it was as obvious as possible that any option would be bad both for the united states of america and for the world, and for me it seems that the main result of these debates was not that... one of the candidates won some kind of victory for himself, because the electoral preferences, in fact, as

the measurements show now, did not have much effect, uh, that's by the way, but there was some final understanding that something needs to be changed if the democrats now replace the candidate, then maybe the republicans will follow their example, although it is a little less likely, there are many additional ones here, let's ask questions, let's try to analyze this situation, well... i remember that economiz wrote last year about that it seems that good americans will eventually have to choose between two elderly men whom no one wants in america, but on the other hand, there is also a lot of talk and writing about it now, and even with appeals there new york times, for example, the editors turned to biden with the fact that he removed his candidacy in favor of someone younger, more energetic, but on the other hand, is such a figure a democrat. kamala harris shows the measurements, even fewer people will vote for her than biden, for biden. kamala

harris is generally very, well, like, she is one of biden's problems, because actually part of the electorate may have voted for him, but if someone else were the vice president, there is a group of voters who, we will not vote for biden , because his vice president is kamalaha. there is a high probability that he will reach the end of his term banal, he will not live to live, well, he can be president for a year or two and die, well, either due to his condition or due to his health, he will be forced, for example, why does kamala harris cause such distrust among americans? well, she is, to put it mildly, an unpopular politician there, she also made many controversial statements and, well, she does not enjoy, let's say , some kind of popularity. people's love and so on, and that's why it's evil evil from what was said, if allowed, written, more precisely in

the american media even in the past company four years ago, that kamala garis is there only because a latin american woman was needed for this position, and this gender, gender-racial quota, however it sounds, i don't know how politically correct it is, but, but she played a decisive role in the selection of a candidate, well... i didn't want to say it out loud, but really the situation is that a lot of americans believe that they got to the position of vice president because of quotas, in fact. she is not of the scale of a politician who could pull it off, and therefore it causes a certain social reaction tension, there is, as one of the options, they are now talking about the fact that, well, let's not change biden, let's just change the vice president, that is, we will not change the horse at the crossing, maybe, maybe, of course, he

will not even reach the middle of the crossing, but nevertheless, let's keep him, but let's put someone else as vice president, popular. some kind of politician, so that this doubting group, let's say so, understood that, well, okay, if something happens to biden, then he will become the president, he is normal, so be it, well, what do i care about it a half-measure that is not quite, well, not a fact, that will work, although the replacement of the candidate is, of course, somewhat risky on the one hand, because it is still necessary to increase the rating to the level of the president, even if you take that newson, who is currently being talked about the most, he is still well not national politics. not a national -scale politician, he needs to be popularized there, popularized in principle, but it was not for nothing that the debates were held in june, despite the fact that usually the first debates are held in october in september, then in october, here in june, again to the official nomination of candidates, so this

window of opportunity remains, it is not yet known whether the democrats will take advantage of it, but you know, not only that... i was just thinking about that, that the democrats, i think, have no problem finding someone who is bright for the democrats themselves, but the whole problem is that they need to attract some of it. voters, republicans, the same people who voted for nikki haley? yes, it is absolutely true, and look, just in what, what is the interesting point, that the personnel reserve is now stronger among the republicans, that is, if now the democrats are replacing the candidate, then i would bet on the democrats, because there is every opportunity to spread the popularity

of one of the candidates in order to defeat trump in the finals, especially if there is some other candidate who is more confident and rhetorically ready for it at the next debate. because in california, we already talked about it too, very charismatic, yes, yes, yes, and if it was a ten-year-old biden, and even a four-year-old, he would have rolled trump, as he did, but it is obvious that well, if there are further debates, that's it it will only get worse, that is, there is no reason to think so. that the next debate that they have, which is scheduled for september, they 're going to bring something fundamentally new, and i think that by that time there could be a switch, if the democrats switch and the republicans see that the democratic candidate is coming away very strongly in the race, then he can go the talk about replacing the republican candidate,

the republicans, really really the pool, nicky haley, ron desantis, they've already, well, they've gone up high enough because they spent a certain part of the campaign there, some of the primaries were held there, that's why . let's talk more about russia and what happened there this week, there were attacks, terrorist attacks, or whatever you want to call it, it's the russians, at least that's what they call it, in a word, can this riot in dagestan be something that shakes things up. russia itself, to what extent, how far can everything go? the institute for the study of war says that russia is now doing everything possible to shake up some inter-ethnic wars of this kind? russia makes it possible, russia to shake in the middle of their national wars, i did not quite understand. well, look, first of all,

i would like to make a brief remark about the institute of war research, this is what i am now and... how about my frist er, the institute of war research is american, it is not quite what many imagine, i recently to my shame, i also looked into this topic more seriously, by the way, i advise you to simply go to their website, open the ee department, where the staff is listed, who makes these materials there, open the analytical department and there on the left on the right is a russian ballerina. who just a couple of years ago was still engaged in ballet, and now she is different, like a political analyst at the institute for the study of war, uh, uh, a guy who was engaged in writing retentions. about cultural events in moscow and st. petersburg, well , there about theaters, also about ballet, yes , interestingly, and two girls who received

a bachelor’s degree there a year and two years ago, and well, that’s about such a powerful analytical department of the institute for the study of war, it’s like a little short remark, but somehow it happened that this institute got into our information space, and many began to refer to him, but in the right direction. this is such a very inflated story, like, you know, like these geoducks, which, i could at least go tomorrow to register a public organization, like an institute of research, there is an international institute for the study of global political transformations, oh how solid it sounds, and then and and then deal with this and that, then you will find out, then you will find out that they are renting somewhere in borshchaz in kyiv. regarding what

is happening in dagestan, i still feel about it, let's say this, well, very, very skeptical and cautious, because we, i understand, have a very strong desire to give certain events a large-scale, mass character, we all really want ... russia to fall apart and this process will definitely happen, but unfortunately, before this moment came, we remember that some riots took place there and in other republics, in dagestan, you remember, at the beginning of a full-scale war, when mobilization was taking place, there were serious riots there and so on , so far, so far, unfortunately, we have not reached this one critical boiling point, and the fact that our countries and our partners did not follow enough is to blame for everything. for the detention of those, for compliance with the sanctions that they imposed, and the fact that such a sharp fall in the economy has not yet occurred, ivan ivan yakovyna thinks differently,

because dagestan will soon flare up in him very powerfully, but we will leave it as it is without comments, i wanted to know more, i wanted to ask again, we literally have a minute left, 11 points of orbán, should we be very worried about it, or should we? even before those 11 points, i would do a lot of homework, oh, my god, there will be more, more, you know, it’s no use watching 11 friends of voushin, i believe that no one seriously considers these demands of orbán, not even him, it’s just another political trick that no one takes seriously, and accordingly, of course , no one will accept these conditions, ask the romanians where. a third of the country is the former hungary and a third of the population is the former hungarians as well and nothing, they all speak romanian normally

. thank you very much sir maksym for the conversation, maksym nesvitaylo was with us, an international political scientist. dear friends, i would like to remind you that we will return with andriy seichuk at 2 pm and continue our marathon. you stay with us in the meantime. thank you for the 32,000 uah that you donated this morning, less than 20,000 uah... it remains until we have 1,400,000 uah out of the 2.5 million needed. lesya vakulyuk, andriy saichuk, we are working in this studio today for you and we will see you at 2 p.m., well, the espresso meal continues, so stay. there are discounts represent unbreakable discounts on penny 20% in pharmacies plantain to you and save. attention, a profitable offer: order a smart light bulb at a special

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news time on the espresso tv channel. kateryna shiropoyas works in the studio. the number of wounded as a result of the russian shelling of vilniansk in the zaporizhia region has increased to 36. doctors assess the condition of six as serious. the injured shrapnel. injuries, contusions, fractures and traumatic amputations. among the injured were a pregnant woman and nine children, seven people died, including three children, the national police reported. the day before, the enemy attacked the city with several rockets, two high-rise buildings and 12 commercial premises were damaged, and seven cars were destroyed. poniwachy is a critical infrastructure facility and public buildings. the rescue operation at the site of the impact has been completed.