who can replace men in certain, in certain professions, well, it all depends, well, we are not against it, it all depends on the contracting organizations, how they organize the work and whether they will agree, whether these women will want to work in construction, the lack of electricity shutdown, now we have a little bit like, you know, relaxation, a little bit we all breathed a sigh of relief. because a little more electricity appeared, a little heat and we have a shutdown again, and then the beginning of the school year will come, and then there will be a heating season, and we understand that the electricity will be worse, but electricity in construction is also very necessary, how much it affects the performance of work and how much it worsens the reconstruction process, well, electricity does not have much effect. it is precisely the lack of personnel that affects us more, because

we have all the building materials, they are all there, power outages do not affect much, but the lack of human resources, the human factor, the lack of specialists in the construction industry, you say that all the building materials are available, that is, they have already been purchased in advance, you will not be afraid that prices may change, because the situation is also different, and one month alone construction materials can cost one price, the next... they will become more expensive, well , look, a contract has been concluded with the contractor, and when he starts work, he should have provided construction work for the execution, oh, construction materials for the execution of these works, the contractor i bought the materials, they are there, but there is not enough movement. we have already mentioned today the reconstruction of the school canteen in the village of ivanivka, what else can you tell us about how? is there a reconstruction going on? the canteen in the village

of ivanivka was also damaged during defenses of the city of chernigov, the roof was destroyed there, the windows were broken, the walls were destroyed, and we are not rebuilding it according to the old model, but it is being reconstructed, the area of ​​this building in the process of reconstruction is increasing three times, and all the non... no technical premises are being made there standards and sanitary standards for food intake for children, and the factor of inclusiveness is also taken into account . this year, a building has already been erected there, and works are being carried out on the installation of electricity, and outwardly already done. pasad and now it

is being painted, while the reconstruction is still going on, the children go somewhere to eat, the children eat in the school premises. also know that the state agency for reconstruction and development of infrastructure of ukraine is rebuilding roads and bridges in chernihiv oblast. of course, for security reasons, we cannot show them and we will not indicate the exact locations, but... i would like to ask you to tell us about the approximate scope of the work carried out, and actually tell us how important it is to rebuild the roads, bridges, now during the war there will be times when people say, oh, you know, well, this is definitely not the time, but first of all, the chernihiv region, it borders immediately with the aggressor state, and with another state, from whose territory the aggressor entered the our land and tried... to access

kyiv, it was one of the shortest ways to the capital, precisely from the territory of belarus, ah, regarding that, we have instructions from the military not to highlight the successes in bridge construction, but i can say that the work is being done, ah, at the moment, well, at the beginning, when the region was de-occupied, here there were destructions. such that more than 20 bridges were destroyed, including large bridges over the desna river, at the moment we have provided traffic in most locations, these are either rebuilt bridges, or temporary detours, or in this location where work is still underway, eh , how much, how much money, at the moment i don't have this information... prepared, but are there people

who complain that they say, oh, it's long, why can't it be done faster, or why are you spending that money on roads again, something would it be different, eh? did he do it there? yes, of course, there are such complaints, but there are also complaints about how long we can wait, we already want to go, chernihiv region, it is quite large in length, and when at the beginning, when the region was deoccupied, we had a problem with the road with the journey from kyiv to chernihiv, well, significantly, if before... it was still possible to get there in an hour and a half, but now it was already four hours, and this significantly affected, affected the time on the road, some even joked that from chernigov, for example, to pryluk, this is still a big one for us the district center in the region, the road takes 8 hours, it

is like going to the sea to odesa, it was different, so it is very important for our residents. e.e. to ensure passage precisely through the river bridges, because all this significantly affects logistics in our region, in addition, it must be taken into account the fact that our transport infrastructure is of great importance for the defense of our state, since we have and sumy oblast, and bryanshchyna-kurshchyna next to us, and the regular chernihiv oblast is shelling. every day from the territory of russia, and we must do everything for that our military could reach the borders, protect them and prevent them from re-infiltrating our territory.

well, actually, military logistics is very important. ms. alina, thank you for participating in our broadcast, thank you for talking about how infrastructure is being rebuilt in the chernihiv region, this was the spokeswoman for the reconstruction service. until the next meeting next saturday at 18:30 see you in september there are discounts on linux forte. in pharmacies, plantain, bam and savings. exclusively on the air of our channel. congratulations, friends, on the air politclub program on the espresso tv channel.

the most relevant topics of the week: nato member countries have huge arsenals, and russia is already on the verge of exhausting its resources. topics that resonate in our society. this is the question of trump's victory, what is it? analysis of the processes that change the country and each of us. what else can the russians do, are they able to use, say, the resources of the lukashenka army allied with them there? vitaly portnikov and guests of the project, have read the entire review, accept my contribution, thank you, this it was difficult, but i was just curious, but this is absolutely her, they help understand the present and predict the future, the united states offered. signed a bilateral security agreement with us, a project for those who care and think politclub every sunday at 20:00 at espresso. vasyl zima's big broadcast.

my name is vasyl zima, this is a big broadcast on the espresso tv channel. two hours of air time. two hours of your time. my colleagues and i will talk about the most important things. it's time to talk about what was happening outside of ukraine, yury, good evening, two hours to to be aware of economic news, time to talk about money during the war oleksandr morchavka field with me, and sports news, i invite yevhen pastukhov to the conversation, two hours in the company of favorite presenters, cultural news, alina chechchenina, our tv viewer is ready to tell rome good evening, presenters, who to many have become as if one day already next to me. to talk about the weather for this weekend, as well as the distinguished guests of the studio, mustafa dzhemiliv, the leader of the crimean tatar people, in touch with us, mr. mustafa, i congratulate you, kind of the day, the events of the day in two hours, vasyl zima's big broadcast, a project for smart people and those who care, at espresso dinner. great

return of great lviv, conversations, discussions, search for solutions, ukraine's largest conversational format in the evening prime time. in general , i think we need two things. money and weapons. we did not start this war, but we must finish it and we must win. all the most important, every thursday at 21:15 in the project velikiy lviv speaks. on the air of the tv channel. today's political club is live on the espresso tv channel, and we are today we return to our traditional format. andriy smoliy is in the studio, vitaly portnikov is now joining us as a technologist. skype, mr. vitaly, good evening. greetings, mr. andriy, greetings, dear

viewers. so, for two hours today, vitaly portnikov and i will analyze, talk, discuss, discuss what happened during the current week, what concerns the whole country, what is important for the whole country, and what, of course, will happen in the coming days. and we will, of course, start traditionally with of the security block, from the security direction, because this is the most important thing for our country. well, for example, from the latest news that is being discussed by the whole society, it is actually the destruction of the first board of the f-16, and actually the resignation and dismissal of the supreme commander-in-chief volodymyr zele. of the head of the air force, mr. oleschuk, and

all these things, of course, many people connect them, including the statements of maryana bezogloi, mr. vitaly, how would you rate these changes, how would you rate society's reaction to this, and why often this reaction is quite violent, quite contradiction and why does it to some extent cause a split in the unity of ukrainian society? i think that this is mainly related to the fact that we do not have a certain trust in opaque actions, how do you understand this? this is a real problem that is worth talking about, and in

principle i believe that we should follow the path of those states that, at such critical moments , create transparency for the decisions of the top political and military leadership. well, what i mean, i have before my eyes the experience of israel, which won many wars, in many wars before this victory had serious problems. and always the parliament, i will remind you that israel is a parliamentary state, created special commissions from people who were respected by society, from people who were trusted to investigate the actions of the political and military leadership at this, i would say, critical moment for the country. and as a result of these decisions, these commissions made both personnel decisions and decisions about the political responsibility of many important people. for israeli politics, for the israeli state. i certainly won't

to say that it should be done precisely during wars, but perhaps there is a certain form of interaction at such a time. i keep reminding you that we live in a parliamentary-presidential republic. functions of the president, let him be the supreme commander-in-chief of the armed forces, let him be responsible for defense and foreign affairs. they are quite limited, according to our constitution. deputies should have the right to at least understand the logic of the president's decisions. deputies could create commissions either in the parliament or from people outside the parliament, but such as they usually have access to classified information that would investigate certain critical incidents. we do not know the extent of the resignation of the commander. the air force of ukraine is connected with the f-16 plane crash. we

don't even know what happened at all? but this requires an investigation. based on the results of this investigation , a decision could be made regarding the responsibility of the commander himself and his subordinates, if such responsibility exists. we have never heard clear explanations from the president of ukraine as to why he does certain things. personnel decisions, although this is logical in a state, especially in a state that is fighting for its very existence, well, when did the commander-in-chief of the armed forces of ukraine valery zaluzhnyi retire? there was no explanation as to why this happened, because all the talk about rotation, they do not look convincing in this situation in which you and i find ourselves. we need efficiency and not spin, efficiency must be backed up by some clear reasoning about what is going on. well, here is the principle, after resignation, and before

with this resignation there was a lot of talk about why it happened in the first place, right? there were talks about the fact that this is related to the political situation, that the president's office is afraid of popularity, the chief of staff, that popularity, he enjoys much more authority than the president of ukraine himself, and it is certainly terrible, if society at all discusses this , because it believes that for the president of ukraine and for his closest circle, the issue of preserving power is much more important than the issue of preserving the preservation of the country, who needs it for such thoughts to prevail in society at all. now about the resignation of the commander of the air force, well, if the president simply signs a decree, and people do not know the reasons for it, one way or another they start to create their own versions, for the plane, for that , who did not behave like that with maryana bezugla, for having some involvement in the military leadership

that was formed during the time of zaluzhnyi, well , this is certainly not up to... helps mutual understanding between the government and society, i repeat once again , in the midst of a war, it's not easy some kind of situation, whether the war ends or begins there, i would say, the height of the war, no one in ukraine even knows the year when we will get out of the war, which means that we will have to live in such a state for a very long time, when public trust in the authorities is needed , and in order for this trust to be preserved, because of course the lack of such trust helps, helps, as we understand, those who today are trying to destroy our state, of course, in such a situation, this is a very, very disturbing symptom. mr. vitaly, how would you rate it? statements of people's deputy maryana bezugla, it's just that the situation in our country is such that, in fact, very often at first mariyana

bezugla comes out with certain accusations or revelations. insider information, and then we see whether it is the release of these people, or whether it is a wave of such hate in some mass media, in some, including telegram channels. well, in essence , a very similar situation turned out with mr. olyschuk: a blunt statement, then a stormy discussion, allegedly, again , before any was made public official following the information about the alleged shooting down of the f-16 again, i will remind you that bezugula said that it was shot down by the patriot system, but according to her, officially we did not receive such information, and then , in fact, the release of oloshchuk, do they have the right people's deputies like you should

remember when we talk about what is happening and will happen in ukraine in these difficult times. years of the russian-ukrainian war. another topic that we would like to discuss in our security block is, of course, the offensive occupiers to pokrovsk or the pokrovsky direction, so there we see selidove, there we see pokrovsk, in fact the so-called pokrovsk agglomeration, and this is what is now also the subject of discussion. more creative among ukrainian society, among experts and among the military. on the other hand, this offensive of the russians is often compared with, or an analogy is drawn with, what is happening now in the kursk region of the russian federation. how do you assess the russians' ability or desire

to push in this direction? and why putin - after all, made a decision not to pay attention to the offensive of the armed forces of ukraine in the kursk region, but conditionally speaking, to press those directions in which, in which they have opportunities in the territory of the donetsk, luhansk, kharkiv regions? well, it seems to me that you and i spoke at the beginning of this whole situation, and i told you that i don't see any uh... signs that russia will abandon the offensive in donetsk region, luhansk region, and kharkiv region, in order to to free the territory of the kurt region from ukrainian troops. it was for me absolutely obvious from day one. i have always characterized the kurdish operation as primarily a political moment, as a moment that brings the war into the territory

of the russian federation itself and thus makes the war a war, if you will, because it is a very important moment when the war, even if it continues for several years in a row , and this is absolutely real, a promising development of the situation, more promising than the end of the war in the coming years, if it will take place on the territory of both states. because the war of attrition of ukraine has parallel to being a war of attrition for russia, only if it is a mutual war of attrition between two states and peoples, at least a ghost will appear so that part of the elite and part of the population in russia will think about the need to end this war, at least on this line of confrontation , where the troops of the warring countries will be at the time of its end. there is no other way to end this war in nature. and that's why i believed that the fact that the ukrainian troops switched to the so-called sovereign territory of russia federation, the fact that they control this territory, the fact that they have imposed on russia another front of this war, this is an important political moment, especially since this political moment

also showed the so-called red line of the west, it showed that the western countries are now completely calm about the possibility of using their weapons, their weapons on the sovereign territory of the russian federation, that they have no claims against ukraine. of the troops that use these weapons, it is also very important to me, i would say an instructive moment, as you understand, but at the same time, it did not even occur to me that putin would withdraw troops from the donetsk front, transferring it to kursk, because you have to look at this situation through the eyes of putin and his generals, through the eyes of putin, the war generally takes place on the territory of the russian federation, because donetsk, luhansk, kherson, and zaporizhia regions have long been annexed by russia. for two years in the russian constitution, they have been mentioned together with crimea as a subject of the russian federation, and from the point from the point of view of russian constitutional law , they are no different from the kurdish region. why

would it be necessary to transfer troops from russian donetsk to russian kurdistan, if you look at it through putin's eyes. of course, putin could not even have such an idea. and i think that if anyone in kyiv had such hopes at all, then he still does not realize how he thinks. the russian leader, because volodymyr zelensky can think in terms of his own state, he fights for the territorial integrity and sovereignty of his own state, but a person who fights against it, thinks in terms of the empire, for vladimir putin and for millions of his compatriots, his own state is the soviet union, and ukraine is only a separatist entity on the territory of this state, so to speak, an abscess on the body of russia, which must be destroyed for the sake of further prosperity of russian statehood, and this is exactly how they treat it and... will treat it, i do not think that even in the next decade, the russians' point of view on what ukraine is will undergo sensitive changes, and i have always convinced that there is no need even to try to change this point of view, we

need to fight back, not to change russia and russians, this is the first point, the second point, point of view, even military-tactical, to transfer troops from this territory, where russia is fighting successfully, to the territory where it is now. .. the ukrainians can control only a small piece of the kurdish region, this means stopping their own operation, thus falling into the trap of a ukrainian raid on kurdistan, well, one could assume that the russians are capable of this, but then again, if they had political considerations, if they believed that there they were fighting on ukrainian territory, here they are fighting on russian territory, but since there are no such political considerations, it was immediately clear that they would first try to deal with the donetsk... region, and then think about kursk , how this prince should look when it turns out that the ukrainian troops at a certain bridgehead will succeed in stopping the russian troops

in the donetsk-kharkiv direction, and the russians will understand that they will not break through any further, that they have stopped, and that they now have to hold this line of contact and possibly prepare for a new offensive there. i don’t know there in the 25th year in the 26th, it’s hard for me to say, then they will transfer part of the forces of the donetsk direction to the kurdish one to try to recapture this territory, by the way, i hope that by then there may be some other territories of the russian federation under the control of ukrainian troops, the more we create such problems for the russians, the better for us, but it will be in this sequence, in no other, and we can expect... example, that russia, putin, the kremlin leadership, will carry out some kind of minimal mobilization in the fall, or at least

those closest there. a few months, or he will still form some brigades or battalions with the help of hidden mobilization and throw them, for example, on this essentially small piece of the kursk region, are they still a priority, in your opinion, politically, again priority will be to press the same donetsk region, well, they can proceed from the same... the same reasoning from which, say, come out in kyiv, when president zelenskyi says that for putin kurshchyna is the end, that everything started with kursk and will end with kursk, then he expresses a reasoning that, well, it is purely theoretical, but it has the right to life, what, say, the raid of the ukrainian troops in the territory of the kurt region, he can reduce putin's authority in such a way, and indeed putin's rating has fallen, not significantly, but fallen that it will lead to the fact that his regime will not be able

to hold on. and thus the very nature of the war will change politically, but putin can to think that if he manages to break through the front, seize donetsk region there, open the roads to the dnipro and zaporizhzhia, then in this way he will contribute to the collapse of the ukrainian state itself, why dare to liberate kurshchyna, recruit some additional troops, as you say other things, when you can simply destroy the enemy state and it will leave the country by itself, because it will not exist. to exist, putin needs the capitulation of ukraine, what difference does it make to him, as when this capitulation will take place and how many ukrainian troops will be on the territory of russia federation, if the ukrainian army itself ceases to exist, well, these troops will simply lay down their arms, as they laid down their arms, let's say there were german troops on the territory of czechoslovakia already after may 9, 8-9, 1945, and that's all, well, they were there on the territory of a foreign state , controlled prague, but when it became

clear... that their army in germany ceased to exist, they also had to vacate this territory, it is absolutely simple there, i would say such an instinct, and putin can share it, he can precisely from such point of view to go out when he thinks about an attack on donetsk region, this is the first, and the second, these are still such boyish concepts, in the 22nd year he gave an order to his troops to, so to speak, restore the territorial integrity of this donetsk people's republic, which was expelled from the kremlin of the republic, and 2.5 years have already passed, andrii and... no one is restoring the territorial integrity, well, in this situation, i apologize, it would be very strange to expect that it will change for the better, if putin transfers some more of his troops now to release the chicken, well of course not, he needs to show that this is really what he started this so-called svo here for, it continues to be carried out, that he continues to act, so to speak, according to the plan, at this very time, this is... at the same time

kurshchyna can wait , he announced a counter-terrorist operation there, he rebuked those who failed to properly protect the border, and this is also not bad, by the way, because you and i are talking about additional troops, but these additional troops are needed not only for to liberate the territory of the kurt region that is currently under control of the ukrainian military, and you also need to have them to protect the entire perimeter of the border, the belgorod, kursk, and bryansk regions of the russian federation with ukraine, there until now there were significant... conscripts who, in principle, should not serve in the combat zone. so, now it is necessary to approach this situation in a completely different way. in the current week, another act of russian terror against our country took place, namely, on august 26, the russians actually inflicted