news editorial office, we have already managed to prepare a fresh issue together with her, so, colleague, we congratulate you, pass the word and please share what we managed to find out about. greetings marta, thank you for your work, then the news editor will work, we will talk about the main thing for this hour, and i will start this issue with the consequences of enemy shelling in our country. be with us. two women were injured by russian artillery in nikopol in dnipropetrovsk region, serhii lysak, the head of the regional military administration, said. in the city, the enemy released from half a dozen shells. a two-story private house and an outbuilding were occupied. already in sums. victims of the rocket attack,

including six children, the ministry of internal affairs reported. four people are also in hospital. in the evening, the occupiers attacked the city with rockets, targeting the center for social and psychological rehabilitation of children and homeless people. at least six high-rise buildings were also damaged. on august 31, for the first time during the war, the muscovites used a hybrid of a rocket and... a donated grim e-1 aerial bomb on kharkiv. after a short lull, the terrorist country again intensified its attacks on the city. during the month, the occupiers attacked kharkiv 11 times - informed the mayor of the city, ihor terekhov. the targets of the enemy, as always, were civilian objects and peaceful people. the air-raid alarm sounded 213 times in the city, which is more than 380 hours. the russians used high-explosive aerial bombs six times. kh-59

and iskander m. vorog missiles are hunting civilian cars and civilians with drones in kherson - reports the head of the city's military administration, roman mrochko. cell observation recorded the moment of dropping the explosives from the drone. people were saved at the last moment by the sound of a drone, thanks to which they managed to hide indoors in time. tv channels. the press and the vesna charitable fund opened a fundraiser for the purchase of modern drones and radio-electronic warfare systems for the third separate assault brigade of the 110th and 47th brigades of the cssu. the defenders in the donetsk direction every day hold back enemy attacks, defend our freedom and future. it was these soldiers who stood to the last and defended the avdiiv direction in the spring. brigades urgently need drones and modern means of countering enemy drones. our goal is 3.5 million small donations

do not happen, you can join the collection using the qr code you see on the screen. good health, dear ukrainians, we, the fighters of the first assault battalion of the third separate assault brigade, who defend our native land on the front lines, urgently need your help, we need means of radio-electronic warfare against the small ones, the enemy and drones of the komikaze, we really ask for your help, glory. to ukraine, heroes heroes glory. in august, ukraine used its dron-palyanytsia missile for the first time. for a military purpose in the occupied crimea, ukrainian media reports, citing their own sources. earlier , volodymyr zelenskyi said that ukraine used its drone missile for the first time, but there were no details at the time. palyanytsia successfully achieved its goal. the operation was complex and aimed at destroying several enemy objects. the romanian government has approved a draft law

on the transfer of the patriot system to ukraine, reuters news agency reports. the document still needs to be approved by the parliament, after which the complex will arrive in ukraine. this patriot is one of the five systems that nato countries have promised to provide to our country. romania , on the other hand, expects to receive a similar air defense system from its allies. turkey has officially made a request. to join the brics group of countries. the country seeks to strengthen its global influence and establish new ties outside traditional western allies, bloomberg reports. the brics club is a country similar to the g7 or 20, which are not satisfied with the so-called dominance of the west. there include the russian federation, india, china, par, egypt, ethiopia, iran, and the united arab emirates. question about expansion.

can discuss during the summit in russia in october. people's deputy artem dmytruk, who illegally crossed the border, was allegedly spotted in london. ukrainian media reports that a person similar to the people's deputy can be seen in the video. the sbi also identified persons who helped dmytryk escape from ukraine. three suspects were informed about the suspicion. according to the investigation materials, on august 23, the deputy illegally crossed the border in near pavlivka checkpoints and entered unrecognized transnistria. co-ordinator of igniters of official cars. the defense forces and three of his accomplices were detained by the security service of ukraine. they operated in the kherson, odesa and mykolaiv regions. priority was given to military pickup trucks involved in combat missions. the arsonists tracked the auto-ukrainian defenders and coordinated the goals with the russian

curator. in this way, five cars of the zsu were burned. detainees face up to eight years behind bars. sbu employees. vatashka was detained group and his roommate in odesa, and two perpetrators of arson in kherson. according to the investigation, the organizer of the criminal group came to the attention of the fsb while in prison. after his release , a representative of the russian special service approached the former prisoner remotely and offered him cooperation for money. the question of choosing housing arises before every student who comes to study from another city. lyubov grashchenko found out what is preferred by the youth of the kyiv region: budget accommodation in a room or a separate apartment. through blackouts are possible in the winter, some universities started their studies from mid-august, so students from different parts of the country have already gathered at

the institutions. one of the main problems facing first-year students was the issue of housing, whether to choose a dormitory or a rented apartment. 18-year-old bohdan entered the city. at a local university at the faculty of biology and technology, he comes from a small town, so in order not to travel every day, he decided to live next to the educational building, he chose a dormitory, because it is a little cheaper financially, and in order not to travel all the time, to save a little, because how student, we need to survive, 500 hryvnias for this month, because we started our studies earlier and 9,600 so for a year, bohdan does not plan to live in an apartment yet, because he is more than comfortable in... a dormitory, he shares, you can find friends here, and and the conditions are good, well, communication , new friends, it’s always fun, ugh, there’s no sadness there, it’s always fun, it takes about 15 minutes at least to get to the university, and she arranges everything, but

20-year-old sofia is studying at the kyiv polytechnic university, she chose to travel from home to the capital, he claims, regarding the apartment and... i thought, because it's expensive, and the girl doesn't really like big cities either. at the beginning of the first year, i lived in a dormitory, since we had mixed studies, and i traveled when there were face-to-face pairs and returned home when there were remote pairs. then, when distance learning started, i decided that i would live in my own place, because it was somehow not comfortable for me financially to spend so much money to... travel and live in a dormitory. according to realtor tetyana marchenko, this year there are practically no requests from students regarding rent an apartment. more often, they choose rooms in dormitories or boarding houses. the reason is quite simple: for the period of 2024

, the rent of real estate increased by 40%, especially those that were in the top, namely one-room apartments. 7-6 thousand, let's say, plus utilities. services during the heating period can almost reach up to 300 hryvnias, as well as the increase of communal services, and it all flows, well, into very large financially burdened amounts, we count an average of 9-10 thousand, for a student, a beginner, yes, it is very burdened. the bias of some owners who believe that it is not very safe to rent apartments to students. worries about late payment, loud parties, irresponsibility, etc. instead, the specialist claims, the city is ready to accept higher education students. the situation with universities, institutes and colleges is also quite positive, because almost everyone has their own dormitory. lyubov

gerashchenko, oleksandr kuga, espresso, bila tserkva. and you can always read more about important things on our spresa tv website, too. join our social media channels, be sure to support ours youtube channel, and see you at 4 p.m.

the information day of the tv channel continues, well, that the law enforcement officers took on the head of customs who attacked journalists, the head of the state migration service in ivano-frankivsk region was informed about... suspicion of obstructing the activities of journalists on july 24, he damaged video cameras and did not answer calls

journalists' questions, the state bureau of investigation, under the procedural leadership of the prosecutor general's office , reported the suspicion of the head of the state migration service in one of the oblasts, so dear immigration officers, dear customs officers and other state officials, please be respectful. and respect for journalists, not to mention outright rudeness, well, let's hope that this case will end quite naturally. well, in our studio now is nazarrii berbeka, a public activist and a member of the lviv city council. mr. nazar, we welcome you. thank you for finding the opportunity to visit our studio today, because we will talk about a very important need and problem faced by the people of lviv. we remember the tragic events on hrybovytskyi landfill, and is currently being built in lviv. at the waste processing plant, we understand that the situation now looks

like it needs additional funding to complete the construction of this waste processing plant. firstly, at what stage is the construction of this project now and how much money do we need to complete this facility. hello, thank you for the invitation. indeed, as of today , the construction of a mechano-biological plant for the processing of solid waste continues to be implemented in our country. this project has started. in far back in 2018, i would like to emphasize that it is not a new project that we are starting today, yes, in fact, the construction work was started in 2021, and today it continues, as of today, its completion of work is within 60- 65%, i.e. the works are exclusively on the erection of building structures, these are the external walls, there are... in some parts of the floor, i.e. these are construction ready, construction works that

are ongoing, and preparations are underway to receive the equipment, uh, look, well, we understand that the main remark is the main one a warning from opponents of the completion of the waste processing plant, that is the completion of the waste processing plant during the war, this is how we talk about funds, and i would immediately ask you... to tell why these funds cannot be directed to the armed forces of ukraine. as far as we understand, this is a basic moral dilemma. yes, indeed, this is an important issue, and i wanted to raise it as well, because today there is a program of national resistance in lviv. the city annually allocates funds for the needs of the armed forces. for this year, about 1 billion hryvnias are provided for the requests of military units, despite the fact that... the community fund was taken to the central budget, and the only possible way to complete this object is

to attract credit funds. of course, we would like to attract credit funds and, for example , purchase air defense systems for the city, but we do not have such an opportunity, that is, we cannot attract credit funds for military needs, therefore , we use the funds that the city has for its own needs, funds from the development budget. we speak to the requests of military units for the program of national resistance, and when we have a project that is already being implemented several times years and we need to accept decision, either we complete it or we freeze this project, then we are looking for options, and the only way to complete it is through credit funds. look, we understand that the situation in the country, yes, it directly reflects what is happening at the front, right? accordingly, we are now accumulating a huge amount of our state money and

local money to help the armed forces, but on the other hand, we also understand that there is an economy of our country that must. cotton wool because there is no economy, no one pays taxes, accordingly, people will not donate, this is logical, new jobs and in general , what preferences will this object give to the city, if we complete it in the shortest possible time and it will be fully operational, if i understand correctly , then approximately 15% of the waste will still have to be disposed of, and even more than half can be recycled, that is, what will be the advantages of this project if we eventually complete it in the shortest possible time? let's break down your question. on two blocks: the first block that we are building, so what is this plant, this plant can receive 250 thousand tons of household waste per year and what happens to it next, i.e. 30% of this waste is lost in the biodrying process, 25% we we get rdf fuel, 25%

we get compost (technical compost) up to... 15% of it goes to landfills and 5% is secondary raw material that goes to processing, it's such a block of issues, so it 's clear, that we are implementing in principle there today, if we talk about the advantages, well , first we need to decide how much there will be cost to freeze this project, it is also not free, it will require additional budget costs, this is the first, the second block is that... that every year the city of lviv takes about 250,000 tons of garbage to neighboring landfills in the region, roughly speaking, and this is a big burden on the budget, annually the city of lviv spends about uah 150 million on the removal of this waste. the second aspect, of course, is

an environmental issue, what do we do with garbage, yes, where do we throw it. the third question is one of european integration, i would say, because in within the framework of european integration, there are some, where ukraine is going, there is the question of what to do with garbage, there is a strategy for the removal of solid household waste, by 2030, in principle , it will be prohibited to take ordinary garbage to landfills according to this strategy, which is adopted today, so everyone the city will have to do something about this issue, and that is why there are such... advantages, such disadvantages, and we are discussing it, well, i sympathize, in general, the idea of ​​building, the idea of ​​building this waste processing plant, so we understand that it's a great pity, there's such a dilemma for myself, you know, the dilemma of a crocodile or a lion in your private apartment, for example, they gave you a crocodile for your birthday, marto, so you are his dog too, you feed

him with chicken legs, suddenly he is there in a couple of years, he swings a two-meter... or three-meter alligator , and you don't know what to do with it, well, accordingly , the enclosure must somehow be enlarged, well, accordingly , a lot of money was actually spent on the construction of this basic model of the waste processing plant, so we understand that money was invested, and now we are standing on a certain such a peaks, so we can't stop, riding a rover, that is, we can't stop, we have to either get up, conserve, or go on, but the key story is ... an analysis, so to speak, of all the costs that have been made, which will be made, that is, this model, to the extent that it will be cheaper, more optimal than some other options, and look, for the analysis of costs, i would also add that there is still a question of management, and the availability of funds does not guarantee us completion, yes, that is, in our

a temporary commission works in the lviv city council, the last six months or eight, and we found out, looked. how is the construction process going, yes, and somewhere it came to the point that the city was forced to fire the manager and elect a new one, so today, and why was he fired, because there were issues of communication with the contractor, the pace of work, and the pace is a means of saving , for the budget, that's how we see today, there is a new head, and we had just the very last meeting of the commission in a very broad format, there were many fellow deputies, everyone just asked... questions, and how the funds were used, yes, and whether these funds were transparently used, and whether it is according to the contract, or whether it is really so, there were representatives of the so-called fidikin'. it is both from yebrru and from the contractor, who in principle follows the project, there were representatives of the polish control process company, yes, yes,

there was the management of lkp, and at this large extended commission we asked all these questions, we discussed every stage of construction and costs funds since the beginning of the implementation of this project, and for us this issue is a prerogative, and... of course it is important and we are talking with the management today lkp and we are looking for where these funds can be saved, and we are looking for possible additional grants, that is, we communicate with them and we hope that in this communication we will find possible additional savings. and if, for example, you compare analogues, for example, there are german models, there at one time, well, ukraine began to use turks, yes, they began to invite them. our company, so that they start building asphalt roads for us, yes, well, of course, this is not very pleasant, well, but if we can't do it ourselves, well, sometimes this process seems to be cheaper

attracting someone from outside, you mentioned the polish company control process, what it is, what its mission is, and in general, if you take, i don't know, some yorkshire or some bremen waste processing plants, yes, well, simple.. to look at typical projects, maybe it would be cheaper, or on the contrary, they are more expensive, and maybe, if they are more expensive, then it is twice as good or a higher efficiency factor , and with regard to the contracting organization , the control process is one of the requirements of the ebrd bank. it was necessary for the contractor to have similar implementation experience projects, since there is no similar project in ukraine, it was obviously impossible to attract a ukrainian contractor. and regarding their experience, yes , they have several projects in poland, there were visits of the commission there, there was communication,

we were shown how it works, there really are such factories, in relation to other countries, and how it was built, i would like to say that a waste processing plant is not a panacea, if you look at the structure of the household waste management hierarchy, then the plant is not in the first place. that is, in the first place should to be work to ensure that garbage does not arise in principle, to reduce it, as it were, productivity, yes, this is the first job in the hierarchy, the second in the hierarchical model, yes , management, it is less, somewhere i heard it, it is not less to eat, it is there packages, it is organic, it is sustainable production, it is steel, many other things, the second is the reuse of items, because many items can be found again. to use, and then only in that hierarchy, the third point is processing, and then there is burial and so on, that is, a waste processing plant, we have

the copenhagen waste processing plant, yes, well, but sometimes it does not have raw materials, that is, it is not a panacea in this, and here it is important that the city communicates with residents and creates the best conditions for ensuring the reduction of solids. construction of waste in the city and its reuse at a minimum, mr. nazar, i also wanted to ask you, what do you think, whether this waste processing plant will also be able to serve the needs of other cities, for example, neighboring cities with lviv, because if we are building such a large project , we invest in he has a lot of money, then in theory i would like him to justify himself, so that he not only pays off, but at least it is possible not only so that the people of lviv can use him, look, the capacity of this garbage... processing plant is 250 00 tons in year, uh, and the city produces approximately this amount of, uh, solid household waste, of course, if the volume of garbage in

lviv decreased, only then we could receive it from other communities, and other communities could use it, which would be quite logical and correct when there in one region has one, because it is a heavy infrastructural object, and one plant that works not only for one city, but, let's say, for the entire region, yes, but today we have capacities designed exclusively for our community, of course, uh, look, and the cost of the loan, yes, and the offer from other banks, whether it was or was not, why, for example, they stopped at this particular banking institution, and if we talk, for example, about interest, a competition was indeed held. to which a number of state banks applied, and according to the conditions and offers, it was just chosen

oschatbank, which gave... the best conditions for this loan, that is, we are talking about uah 714 million, this includes indexation costs, this is again a question of the implementation period, yes, the bigger we are, the longer we build, the more expensive it becomes for us this project, and indexing, is one of those factors, as part of the commission's activities, we also saw that the existing project does not provide for... all the additional work that is required, the issue of providing engineering, light, sewage treatment plants, other things that are not included in the main project, us it is necessary to refinance, this clit is included, and the third item is the deficit that exists today under the existing contract, a large deficit, and it is about 5 million euros, ugh, that is, we have an existing contract, it is 35 million

euros, which is included. 10 million euros is a grant from the ebr, which is used exclusively for equipment, then a loan from the ebr ibrr of 15 million euros and 10 million is the city's share, as of today the equipment is being delivered, the loan was used and the city's share was, the city has its share in a certain size has already implemented, and there is this deficit that needs to be covered, i.e. the crocodile is growing a little and he wants to eat more and more, we understand that this is the biology of such processes, look, and if we talk about the accountability of this process, we understand that the matter is, well, serious, that is, it is big money, big infrastructure project, and accordingly there must be accountability, who will report, for example, well, we understand, so here is the construction manager, he can at a certain moment say,

well, sorry... i, i did not succeed, sorry, write an application for dismissal and so on, who will bear direct political and not only political responsibility for this, who should report, there is nothing new here, the head of the enterprise reports first of all, in this case it is lkp zelene misto, in july we had it has been declared that the plant will be commissioned if funding is available. in february 2025, this is already a question of responsibility, above the head of lkp there is the relevant department of economic development in the city council, and there is also the first deputy mayor, who is also responsible for this is responsible, precisely according to such a hierarchy, i think, and the responsibility will also be political. well, let's hope that the people of lviv will understand the entire context of this situation and everyone will draw conclusions for themselves,

whether it is really... but it is worth completing this project, well, this is my personal opinion, it seems to me that it is obvious here that this project should work, it needs to be completed so that, first of all , it justifies the funds already invested in it, and accordingly it would not be even more expensive for us, then later it will be completed, thank you mr. nazarria for taking the time to come to our studio, nazar berbek, a public figure, a member of the lviv city council , was with us in our studio and we talked about the waste processing plant in lviv, which should be completed next year. now. we have a break and after it we continue the information day at espresso. in september, there are 10% discounts on motorx in psarynsky, ball and ochda pharmacies. tired of a mess in the kitchen? you constantly have to sort through a bunch of pans to find the right one. you need the sejory kit pro. unpack the tv. savory pro pans fold into each other and take up so little

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