what is it about and what can you really count on in terms of support and cooperation in the economic sphere, please, well, such forums are actually, first of all, a place for exchanging ideas and acquaintances, which are then translated into concrete projects, there are thousands of people here, a lot, and many discussions, every hour there are 20-30 discussions at the same time, you can imagine how many participate in it , the topics of the discussions are very interesting, these are defense and energy security, er... and information security, now the minister of defense , you show the meeting with the minister defense of poland, and when i spoke about information security, countering russian disinformation, that is, all these topics are relevant for us and it is very important that the voice of ukraine is heard everywhere in order to convince our eastern neighbors and other guests of the forum that we have a shoulder to shoulder shoulder to stand against putin's aggression, well at least i did that, i spoke on my panel today and talked about it, and thank you very much for your work. pesh for

everything, thanks for joining, thanks for the comments, mykola knyazhytskyi, people's deputy of ukraine from poland from karpach, where the 33rd economic forum is taking place. well, you see, the ether is very saturated today, and it is understandable, it will be no less saturated, and maybe even more so, in the verdict program, which starts at 8 p.m. serhii rudenko is ready to tell us what will be discussed. sergey, good evening, please. congratulations vasyl, today we will talk about putin's missile terror. let's remember about poltava. today lviv and every day it seems that the kremlin grandfather is gaining momentum in his desire to destroy ukraine. we start today at 20:00, there will be three guests in the first part of our program, they are sbu colonel, people's deputy of ukraine, roman kostenko, valery romanenko, aviation expert and political expert ihor reiterovych. let's arrange on the shelves what is happening now. in the sky of ukraine from

the russian federation, as for the past few weeks we have seen how the russian occupiers are trying to terrorize large cities and kill ukrainians with their missiles and drones, and today poland announced that it raised its fighter jets when the missiles flew towards the western the border of ukraine, and of course it arises. logical question, why did the polish fighter jets not join in destroying the russian missiles on the approaches to the same lviv? i hope my experts have the answers to these questions, we experts will give them, and of course we will talk about the personnel changes promised by volodymyr zelenskyi, which have already begun to be implemented, what will come of it and what we will get as a result of that... in the second term

part of our program, which will be at 21:15, we will have political experts, serhii taran and viktor boberenko. viktor boberenko lives in sumac. i hope that victor will tell us about the situation that is developing in the city of sumy at this moment and at this time, because during the last few days, it is just a real hell there, last night the russians hit. to the polytechnic university, which is located in the city, before that to the orphanage, well, in a word , there is also a very difficult situation in sumy, and besides, with taran, with boberenko, we will talk about the reformatting of the government, what this reformatting of the government means, how it can happen, and in general, that in as a result of this, the society receives from the reshuffle in additions in the government of denys.

shmygalya, we start at 20:00, literally in 27 minutes, so stay tuned to the espresso channel, friends, vasyl zima's big broadcast continues, vasyl, you have a word. thank you, serhiy, we are waiting for the verdict program and serhiy rudenko and his guests at 8 p.m., and we already waited for oleksandr morchavka's money during the war. oleksandr, please speak to you. greetings to vasyl, greetings to the audience, we will talk mostly about finances, inflation and how the hryvnia is feeling, you will find out in a moment. it column about money during the war, i, oleksandr morchavka, will talk about the main thing for today, so ukraine has successfully completed the restructuring of its obligations. thanks to this, the state and state-guaranteed debt was reduced by 9 billion dollars, our ministry of finance reported. this will save nearly 11.5 billion us dollars over time.

over the next three years, it will be possible to save almost 30 billion on servicing this debt. but the international atomic energy agency will provide ukraine with technology. support from completion of the units of the khmelnytskyi nuclear power plant, as reported by the ministry of energy, negotiations with bulgaria regarding the supply of reactors for the new units are at the final stage, construction can begin as soon as the verkhovna rada supports the relevant draft law, and construction will continue according to preliminary estimates, maybe two or more and three years, these are the data we have, and it is interesting that in the south ukrainian as. there were no accidents, but specialists unloaded one power unit due to the discovery of a remark in its operation, reported in energy atom in the work of one of the blocks of stations , these remarks were found and they say that the situation can be corrected as soon as ukrenergo specialists

restore the damaged lines and ensure the possibility of supplying current, well, a lot of various information was heard today that there was an accident at the south ukrainian nuclear power plant, but at energoatom denied the situation and say that the whole issue is under control and will be resolved soon. well, let's talk about finances. we are joined by andriy dubas, president of the association of ukrainian banks. good evening. good evening, alexander. glory to ukraine. heroes of glory. mr. andriy, well, september has started, but the summer was so... a difficult period for the ukrainian national currency, for inflation indicators, there were a lot of forecasts and horror stories for the autumn-winter period, i would like to hear, in fact, how the hryvnia felt in the summer, and to what extent the national bank managed

to contain certain fluctuations, and the banking system to hold back, well, if we take such a segment as summer, that is... from the beginning of june to the end of august, then june, it was quite predicted, that is, the hryvnia at the beginning of june was at the mark of 40 hryvnias and 50 kopecks, then it even strengthened a little, becoming 40 hryvnias and 16 kopecks, well, that is, there were fluctuations up and down, in june we did not see any anomalies, we were most alarmed by july, you know, because in july we were faced with such a rather sharp ... vational process, that is , the hryvnia weakened, or, as the people say, the dollar rose in price, and this also had several prerequisites, well , first of all, we remember the difficult july, the hot season , and restrictions were restored in july, probably for the first time in

such a long period of time, we remembered what schedules are, got our outage schedules and various software resources that inform, well, of course, it could not help but be reflected. on the fact that people and businesses began to purchase additional such energy-saving or energy-generating or storage capacities, in simple words, batteries, various batteries, ecoflow and various such things, most of them, not even most of them, all of them have a high, high level of import component, which means an imported component, you need to exchange or buy foreign currency to bring them from abroad to ukraine. thus , the pressure on the currency for the purchase of these imported items was actually very serious. the second, the second block in july we observed, it was associated with the first signs of tax increases, and we remember when information appeared in the press that new cars could become more expensive

by 15% due to an additional tax, and many business people , who work with the import of cars, have decided in advance. to purchase or contract new cars in order to to have time to buy them without this additional tax, and in fact imported cars, they are also similarly a product that is bought with foreign currency, and the third component, mr. andriy, we see that it was on such news that the hryvnia fluctuated, not so much economically possible, but precisely on information, for example, about tax, on information about a difficult winter. yes, definitely, i don't know, we have a connection, right? yes, i hear you. yes, the third block, which increased these taxes, also increased the period that allowed exporters to ours, to those who sell our goods

abroad, and to bring the proceeds to ukraine. previously, the limit was 90 days, they could sell their product and after that for 90 days, after 90 days, start. now it has been increased to 180, and in fact, the inflow of foreign currency has also decreased, but the national bank worked in this case quite quickly, and yes, and with quite a lot. the level of gold and foreign exchange reserves extinguished this excessive demand and already in august we actually observed quite adequate again, i.e. both growth and decline, but within the limits of such fluctuations somewhere, so at the moment, by the way, i think that tomorrow or the day after tomorrow , the statistics on gold and foreign reserves will be updated, again we will break the maximum, that is, we will have a record, if i am not mistaken, according to statistics, gold and foreign reserves should be somewhere around 44 billion, this too much in order for the national bank to be able to keep its course in, if it

does not sound, maybe strange, in the normal range for ukraine, mr. andrii, but will it still be necessary to set such an anti-record regarding the increase of taxes in ukraine, discussions are ongoing, yesterday, in particular, the verkhovna rada did not support such an initiative to raise such a fiscal burden for business, further adjustments will be made, but money must be found, and here it is known that... the imf now has a mission working in our country and is sure also monitoring whether taxes will rise. the bloomberg agency reported today that the fund, well, will insist that the fiscal burden on enterprises does grow. in your opinion, here, in particular, tax reform, how important are taxes for banks now, because some experts say, why not, banks have excess profits, why don't they pay. more to the treasury, eh, first of all, the banks already

pay more to the treasury, any ordinary joint stock company is not a bank, today it pays 18% income tax, while the banks pay, today and next, next, next years 25% , and moreover, last year the banks paid 50% of that tax, this income tax for the 23rd year using the reverse method, that is, even retroactively, so it was... it was inconvenient, difficult, today was the topic, you probably had in mind about whether they will again increase the profit tax to 50% with an additional tax for banks. and we are very grateful that the ministry of finance and the national bank opposed this initiative for two reasons: the first is that last year, when such a large 50% surcharge was introduced, it was a one-time such action due to the forced needs of additional budget this and the following years, in fact, the increased tax is already paid. the second point, look,

we have a tax hole today in the ministry finances in the budget about uah 50 billion. if , even hypothetically , an increased tax for banks was set again for this year, it would bring only 20 billion out of the 500 that are needed. but there is a second tool, much better for the ministry of finance, which is the issuance of new bonds of the domestic state loan and in fact. banks can, for example, lend our ministry of finance 100, and maybe even more billions, and this is a completely different format, and i think that it will most likely be used this tool, but in fact, in the conditions of war, we have only three options for additional revenues to the budget, these are increased taxes, this is borrowing through the internal debt market, or emission, emission is, of course, a one-way street, and then out of it it will be very difficult. withdraw, i hope that within the framework of the first two blocks, that is, when there will be an increase in taxes for certain sectors of the economy and,

for example, the involvement of the domestic debt market by banks, this will allow closing those needs that are in the ministry of finance. and myself finally, i would like to hear your opinion on whether inflation, the rise in consumer prices will be contained within the forecast, well at least the national bank, in fact, because the forecasts are now slightly different, we are actually observing an increase in the prices of basic products. vigilance on industrial goods, well, retailers in particular say that manufacturers are also forced to raise prices due to the fact that they use generators, purchase of lubricants, all this adds to the cost of goods, in your opinion, is this a real increase in price, which was expected, or still we need to save more consumers, in particular, consumers in wartime should definitely save, and i think this will be good advice for... today, definitely with regard to inflation, look, today, in principle, we are quite in the forecast stage,

that is, the national bank its forecast corrected, it is 8.5% of inflation at the end of the year, and so far, for example, according to the results of july , inflation is, well, this is a cumulative effect of 5.4, that is, in fact, inflation is gradually, gradually reviving, and i think that here, until two things worth discussing question, in a week there will be... the monetary committee of the national bank regarding monetary decisions, including a possible revision, for example, of the discount rate, today it is set at 13%. we believe that on... the national bank will keep the discount rate at 13%, a fairly high level, let's say, although inflation is forecast at 8.5 and they will do this solely in order to still have income, for example, from deposits in the banking system were higher for people than inflation, and then people will be interested continue to keep your funds in hryvnia, for example in banks, because their deposit covers inflation and

thus the purchasing power of the hryvnia will remain at a high strategic level. i think we will hear the decision from the monetary policy committee of the national bank, and these were really analytical decisions from andriy dubas, the president of the ukrainian banks association, he joined the column about money during the war, i will put an end to this, but the big broadcast continues, more will follow more, watch us, thanks to oleksandr morchivka, we continue to fly. subject, in fact, it's time to talk about personnel reshuffles in the cabinet of ministers of ukraine . i congratulate you, mrs. irina. yes, i can't hear you, and the audience probably can't hear you either. now, now we are good evening. good evening. i will start with the words of the president of ukraine,

volodymyr zelenskyi, who explained his position regarding changes in the cabinet of ministers, which have begun, because there are people who have been dismissed, people will still be appointed, but this movement has already begun, the president said that he needs, first of all , to create a new structure, strengthen directions and new energy is needed, how do you understand it, do you agree with the head of state on something, and myself, and then we will move on to the process of dismissal, someone was dismissed, someone was not dismissed for some reason, and how should it end according to the idea, please, obviously, in ukraine is being watched today. a huge parliamentary, government, personnel, intellectual crisis, and the office of the president himself was formed, which focused on the management of the country, this president already said that the country is run by five or six managers, and it was, unfortunately, this green team that actually deprived entities and the government and parliament. we

really have the government of zelensky shmyhal, which is the first time in ukrainian history. works without a program of activities, and the issue here is not the war, because even before the war, the shmyhal government did not manage to approve its program of activities, so you can change names as much as you like, unfortunately, this will not change the strategy, but today there were several layoffs, when there servants, well, i asked that the face of the minister of ecology, for example, be shown on the screen, i am not convinced that shmyhal knows him there in the face of this minister, in the parliament his they don't know for sure, and why... to appoint a person then who could not clearly explain how he sees the development of ecology, the support of the environment in conditions of war, in the same way, when you know, the servants applaud the best ministers, the most professional, why do you then send them to resignation, and what was very strange today was the refusal of many ministers to report

to the relevant committees and then to come to the parliament, ukraine is moving towards the european union and... it is european practice to report, yes, right now it is the minister of justice that you have, from there, i see changed, they raised their hands like this, they showed victory, this is not a report, a report actually, it is something else, when you get the results of activities for 5 years, the reforms that were carried out, well, one more very correct question of yours, this is the union of the ministry, i want to remind you, you know, mr. vasyl, that you and i have a good memory, and here are five. that is why this government of zelenskyi, the next one, then the new one, started by uniting several ministries, it was called reform, the ministry of ecology and energy, economy and agrarian policy, then within a year they were separated these ministries, it was again declared a reform, and you know, now, when there is nothing to do in the conditions of war, when there is no clear

strategy, how to get ukraine out of this, economic, energy abyss, again... will focus on unification and dis the union of ministries, this is absolutely abnormal, and we see another, generally correct development of the situation, the first is a report, but european solidarity was the only party, by the way, a faction, which reported during its 5 years in the parliament, and it should also report parliament, and the government, this is respect for voters, secondly, this is a strategy, like ours, but in the conditions of extraordinary challenges in which the country is currently facing, we see, to get on... energy, economy, reintegration, we do not have a reintegration policy, there is no such thing, and this is absolutely obvious, and the third - is already to form such an intellectual personnel team, who... a rescue team, which should unite not around loyalty to the president's office, but loyalty to ukraine, and we believe, this is my last remark, that the rescue would actually be in

the reformatting of the monomajority, which actually there is no creation of a government of national unity. well, actually, i'll just announce for our viewers, who may not have been following these rumours, there were no votes, there were not enough votes for the resignation of the minister, the vice-prime minister. iryna veryshchuk was dismissed, well, her briefcase was taken away, 214, 214 votes were for the resignation of veryshchuk , this resignation did not win votes, 225 for the director of the fund, the head of the state property fund, mr. koval, by the way, the head of the specialized parliamentary committee advocated instead of him, who said that it was the most professional today the head of the state property fund, you know, in wartime conditions. that we have the most professional head, he should be kept in this position, because the situation in our economy today is very difficult, why should we let a professional person go? if this is a professional person, i

would like to hear about her professionalism, what has been done, and these dances with tambourines are ritualistic, but they stunned the parliament and the country, and denys malyuska is the dismissed minister of justice, olga stefanishna was dismissed, but i understand that for tomorrow or whenever it is supposed to happen, she will... combine the positions of the vice-prime minister from european and euro-atlantic integration and the minister of justice, it will be like this, it has been talked about for a long time, and in fact it indicates several things, firstly, about a very short bench of reserves, and, secondly, about this imitation of reforms, when they combine ministries and call it reforms, well, with all due respect to olga stefanyshyn, i just believe that she is one of the few professional enough people in the government team today. she still has one very important direction, she heads the ukrainian negotiating group in the negotiations regarding ukraine's membership in the eu, and actually this is

the work that requires full immersion, and here it is also very important to realize, you know, that there is enough time and enough return for everything, and it seems to me that this has a huge, in fact, the ministry of justice it would be correct for it to monitor the adaptation of the legislation, accordingly. eu directives, and when one person focuses all this on himself, believe me, there will also be serious problems with the content of certain processes, and well, they dismissed the minister, sent him to resign minister of strategic industries oleksandr kamyshyn, i understand that they hope to see him in the president's office, obviously shurmy is there, mr. kamyshyn, one of the two ministers who visited the verkhovna rada of ukraine, and the deputies also noted... that mr. kamyshyn had, you know, such constant contact with the specialized committees, this should be welcomed, we are all very objective, we treat

the work of the government, and we are always ready to welcome the right positive things, but there is a result, we must say, well, also the minister of the environment, let's call his last name, because maybe no one knew, they guessed, ruslan the shooter, and you rightly said that shmygal may not have known who he was, and another interesting story , too, that... before these personnel rotations, dmytro kuleba wrote: he submitted his resignation, but the council did not consider his resignation, although there were already talks about his possible successors, this tochytsky, who studied in the same course with andriy yarmak at the institute, the kyiv institute of international relations, and also sebig from, well, as far as i understand the president's office, he was the last one there, to what extent we understand the situation, and mr. kuleba and ms. voreshchuk did not write their resignations voluntarily. mrs. voreshchuk just appeared at the human rights committee and honestly answered the deputies' questions that she was a soldier, the party said it was necessary, kamsamol answered yes and wrote

this statement, mr. kuleba did not appear at our profile committee for foreign affairs and that very sad, because we all know dmytro as a european politician, a professional diplomat, and under any circumstances one must keep his face and still report, and at this time, when was going... the committee, the deputies of our faction met mr. kule because he was walking his dog in the city center, well, i think this is a bit of a non -european story, after all, it was not the deputies who tortured him to write a statement, but the truth is that he was not they brought it to a vote today, because i think there were no votes among the servants, according to our information , the servant of the people faction has now ended, where they were still encouraged to vote, and again , according to our information, for the post of minister of foreign affairs. the diplomat, staff diplomat mr. sabiga will also be nominated, well, the staff diplomat, the honorable mr. mykola kychytskyi, is being sent away for some reason.

of culture and information policy, and for me this is such a clear evidence of what we started the conversation with, the government of zelenskyi shmyhal does not have a strategic vision of how to move forward in all areas of the country, there is a very short bench of reserves, unfortunately, not only professional qualities, and the qualities of proximity to the office, comfort of working with these five or six managers, loyalty with... such qualities and criteria are used to determine the future, we must put a full stop, thank you very much for work, thank you for joining our broadcast and commenting iryna gerashchenko, people's deputy of ukraine, i once again express my condolences due to the tragedy that happened today in lviv, and every day of life in poltava region, then a review of sports events on the big broadcast at 20 -th verdict with serhiy rudenko, mrs. natal kadydenko to ask that she will return soon, she is on vacation, be with us, stay. on september 2, in the czech republic

, the national football team of ukraine officially started preparations for the september matches league of nations. this tournament can be a kind of rehabilitation for our team after the unsuccessful european championship in germany. we understand why we come here, we understand that we represent a country, a country in which a war is going on, and we understand that we... we must give people some positive, positive emotions, of course, after, after euro, we were not in the best mood, let's say so, because we wanted to go further and try to achieve more. in group b-1, the blue-yellow team will play against the czech republic, albania and georgia. all these teams were also participants of the euro, and georgia even made it to the 1/8, where they lost to the champions

, the spaniards. let's start in prague on the seventh. on september 10 with a conditional home match against albania and on september 10 away with the czech republic, although this tournament is considered by many national teams as a field for experiments with the composition and tactics, it seems that serhiy rebrov will try to get the most out of each game. the paralympics are underway in paris, and yesterday was an extremely successful day for our paralympians. yury shingur won the gold in the 100 m backstroke. and track and field athletes yuliya shulyar in the 400 m race. oleksandr yarovy with the world record in the shot put and natalia. 400 m run. and a real feat is danyla chufarov's silver in swimming. the fact that today i am here in this hall and at the paralympics is a great luck and it is a great happiness, because even 2 15 years ago, when the full-scale invasion of russia began, i was at home, in the city of mariupol, together

with wife, we thought only. about whether we will be able to survive at all, and this concerned not only the shelling, but also the humanitarian crisis, and the disaster that was there, we did n't have enough food, we didn't have enough banal drinking water, and in a certain period we drank water, rainwater and water that we got from wells, ukrainian... tennis player lyudmila kichenok in the fourth yeri will play in the semifinals of the doubles at the grenslam tournament. the ukrainian, together with the latvian olena ostapenko, made it to the 1/2 finals of the us open. today they will play for a place in the finals against chang haqing from taiwan and a neutral tennis player with a russian passport, veronika kudremetova. cheer for your own. thank you.

alexander, they write in the chat. natalya didenko is coming, i said, i will repeat again, she asked to convey to our beloved viewers, dear ones, that she is on vacation and will soon return to work and will inform us about what kind of weather we should expect the next day, take care, pay attention to anxiety, see you tomorrow at 6:10 p.m., and at 8:00 p.m., literally in a few moments, the verdict program, we will watch together, good evening, we are from ukraine. exclusively on the air of our channel. congratulations, friends, the politclub program is on the air on the espresso tv channel. the most relevant topics of the week: nato member countries have huge arsenals, and russia is already on the verge of exhausting its resources. topics that resonate in our society. this is the question of trump's victory, what is it? analysis of changing processes.