greetings to all espresso viewers, i'm nayeva melnyk, thank you for being with us, and i'll start this issue with personnel changes at the bank. the president of ukraine appointed iryna varyschuk, the deputy head of the office of the president of ukraine, previously she was the minister of rhine affairs. of the temporarily occupied territories, viktor mykyta also became the deputy head of the office of the president of ukraine. previously, he headed the transcarpathian regional military administration. dmytro lytvyn is the president of ukraine's communications advisor, oleksandr kamyshchyn is the adviser to the head of state strategic issues. before that, he held the position of the head of the ministry of strategy and industry. a man-made explosion occurred in the capital. the transport

company knew about two dead people and notified the state emergency service, the day before the kyiv city military administration reported the third body found, but later denied the information: the two-story building of one of the workshops was partially destroyed, all emergency services are working on the spot, there may still be people under the rubble. at the moment, the rescuers are just sorting out the rubble, there is no fire, thank god, that is, they are working firemen chips to cool the structure, but no fire is currently observed. the enemy carried out an airstrike on populated areas of the sumy district, the regional military administration reported. in advance, there are injured, all emergency services are working on the spot. the rescuers found the body of one more person from under the rubble of a hotel in mykolaivka, donetsk region. the number of dead has increased to two. these are men aged 33 and 42.

who came to the settlement to sterilize homeless animals, reported the regional prosecutor's office. russian the army hit the city late in the evening with three aerial bombs. one of the shells hit the zorya hotel. rescuers dismantled more than 100 tons of destroyed structures. currently, the work is completed. seven high-rise buildings were also damaged. russians killed three women in cherkassy, ​​donetsk region. the enemy shelled the village with a rocket salvo system. two local women died in the gardens, another in her own house, from being hit by cluster munitions. two men received mine-explosive and craniocerebral injuries and shrapnel wounds. they are in the hospital reported in the prosecutor's office of the region. nine houses and a car were damaged. the russians shelled the dnipro district of kherson. the enemy dropped explosives from the drone. wound. a local

resident, a man in the hospital, reported in the regional military administration. and in the kherson region, a resident of poniativka died in a hospital. he was seriously wounded the day before during enemy fire, the regional military administration reported. also , one of the four victims of the attack on komesany remains in serious condition. the invaders attacked the village around midnight. during during the day, the enemy damaged three high-rise buildings and almost two dozen private ones in the region. the russians also targeted a critical infrastructure facility, a medical facility, and a point of invulnerability. over the past week, russia has released more than 800 guided aerial bombs, almost 300 shahed missiles and more than 60 missiles of various types over ukraine, president volodymyr zelenskyi said. the head of state emphasized that kyiv works every day to obtain long-range weapons from its partners, because terror can be stopped. only with strikes on

russian military airfields, bases and logistics, this was also discussed at the meeting in the ramshtein format. the spresso tv channel and the vesna charitable fund have opened a fundraiser for the purchase of modern drones and electronic warfare systems for the third separate assault brigade, the 110th and 47th brigades of the armed forces of ukraine. the defenders in the donetsk direction every day hold back enemy attacks, defend our freedom and future. it was these soldiers who stood to the last and defended. avdiyiv direction in the spring. the brigades urgently need drones and modern means of countering enemy drones. our goal is uah 3.5 million. join using the qr code you see on the screen. good health, dear ukrainians. we, the fighters of the first assault battalion, the third separate assault brigade, who will defend our native land on the front line. we urgently need your help. we need means of electronic warfare against small. to the enemy and

drones, we ask for your help, glory to ukraine, to the heroes, glory, ukraine banned russian prisoners of war. phone calls to relatives in response to increased cases of abuse occupiers with our prisoners - said the ombudsman dmytro lubinets. the restrictions do not violate the geneva convention, since the document allows only correspondence, and russians can write home. the book festival in kyiv continues. on the final day of the event. publicist and tv presenter serhiy espresso presents his book. our correspondent natalya stareprava is also present at rudenko's event. natalia, my congratulations and tell me more information about this book. i congratulate anna eva, i congratulate the viewers of the espresso tv channel. i would like to note

that the presentation of serhii rudenko's book is about to take place ended, there was not a single free seat, because the audience, participants of bookfest 2024 all came to hear more about the book itself. the anatomy of the hatred of putin and ukraine, by the way, the presentation itself was moderated by vitaly portnikov, and i will add, i will announce that what is said in this book, in general, is about all the prerequisites not only for the existence of an independent ukraine, everything that preceded russian aggression, in particular about the collaboration of ukrainian politicians, about the signing of agreements, such well-known as the signing of gas agreements, as well as signing of chornomorskyi. fleet and, in general , all these historical moments from the history of ukraine, which preceded or meant the intervention of the russian federation. and then i suggest you listen more to the author serhiy rudenko himself. among the main topics in this book are

putin's personal motives, why this happened, all-russian motives, why this happened, and all-ukrainian motives, why this happened. happened from all these three motives, we can draw one conclusion that in the biography of putin , in the political and in the life biography, the struggle with ukraine is one of the main ones, and not only putin's political future depends on the finale of the russian-ukrainian war, but also his future as a person. that is, there is. i would like to add that serhii grudenko's book was published this summer by the stary lev publishing house. currently, this book has not been translated into foreign languages, but it is in the process, and they also plan to publish these books on foreign shelves. and let me add

that bookfest 2024 is the second event that is taking place, the second year in a row it is taking place in kyiv. this year, such a good, such a charitable goal of this festival is to collect 1.5 million. hryvnias for the purchase of modern literature in order to purchase these books and fill the book fund of military educational institutions. and i would like to add that yesterday our colleague khrystyna parobiy, women in war, also presented her book at this book festival. also, that's all the news for the moment. anna eva, i pass the word to you. thank you, natalya starapravo, she was with us live from the book festival in kyiv. publicist and... presenter of espresso tv channel serhiy rutenko presented his book there today. member of the iranian parliament of the committee on national security and foreign policy confirmed the information about the supply of ballistic missiles to russia, the local media write that he noted that it cannot be worse than now. we give missiles to hezbollah, hamas and

hashid al-shabaab. so why not give them to the russian federation? at the same time, the ministry of defense of iran denies the supply of missiles to russia. the most massive protest in history took place in israel, people demand the government to release the hostages taken by hamas, local media reports, about 500,000 people took to the streets in talyava alone, in jerusalem and in other cities, more than 250,000. i should note that the rallies intensified due to the recent execution of six hostages. that's the way things are at the moment, i tell you. see

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of the week: nato member countries have huge arsenals, and russia is already on the verge of exhausting its resources. topics that resonate in our society. this is the question of trump's victory, what is it? analysis of the processes that change the country and each of us. what else can the russians do, are they able to use, say, the resources of lukashenkivskaia, allied with them. of the army, vitaly portnikov and guests of the project, read the entire condemnation, accept my singer, i thank you, it was difficult, but i was just curious, but it was absolutely not, they help to understand the present and predict the future, they offered the united states to conclude a bilateral security agreement with us. project for those who care and think politklub every sunday at 20:00 at espresso. well gentlemen, let

's continue, today we will have mykhailo nepran, such a sunday nepran, our column, where we, with the head, with the first vice president of the chamber of commerce and industry of ukraine , discuss a little the situation with the economy, the economy, and sometimes we leave for some a higher level, so to speak, of generalizations and reflections, because our interlocutor is exactly that. an erudite person and a visionary regarding the future of ukraine, that is why i appreciate our conversations with mr. mykhailo, meanwhile, you know what i want to say, elon musk, elon musk, today, well, actually today is our time, this morning, you can to say, he wrote that he has a plan, he confirms it, which consists in the fact that... in two years the first rockets will fly to master mars, in five years there will already be some

first ones there, some ala, landing and so on further, a in 20 years there will be a functioning city on mars where people will live, that 's what elon musk said, that's what his plans are and he said, that's the plan, that's my plan, that's how it's confirmed. and you know what i thought that you and i were so into that elon musk we recently argued with gpt chat or mind. man elon musk. and the gbt chat tried to prove to me, well at least this big language model tried to prove to me that elon musk, well, very smart, a great inventor and just, and just super, how he advanced all mankind in inventions, in the first queue i then asked: okay, jeptichat, what inventions did elon musk make, you can name 10 of the most famous inventions of elon

musk, which simply greatly advanced us along the path of progress and changed our lives for the better. for which time gpt listed 10 different rockets and some lotions for those rockets that elon musk uses to launch roadsters into space, and all that other stuff, and you know that, in fact , all these rockets are technologies of the 60s of the last century, and musk's real invention musk's real invention that made him a billionaire is something he developed with other it people then the system, how safe and... convenient to pay with a card via the internet electronic payments, paypal, i.e. it was later commercialized as paypal, i.e. the first large-scale electronic payments that appeared over the internet, it was his, that's why he was this unicorn, a californian unicorn, that's what he made his billion on, well, everything else is a

completely different story, there is already a mask visioner with tesla. with everything else, sometimes it makes sense, sometimes it looks strange, like his this last this cybertrak, here, well, but every once musk, musk is in the spotlight, musk is getting attention, he's converting that attention into his stock, into stock growth, and into real dollars, well, but about this trip to mars, i don't know what you think about that, i 'll share in my opinion, it seems to me that absolutely all scientists who specialize in this field, cosmonauts, astronauts, they say that this is not even a perspective, maybe of this century, colonization, terraforming, that is, turning mars into a planet where you can live, but the main thing , that musk converts all his efforts, capital, mind into some

threats that are not proven, instead of doing, help make this... world better, make it more stable, help the liberal order, liberal, liberal order, western civilization, democracy in the whole world, help fight global warming, instead to establish some kind of settlements in a super desert where there is no air or water at all, that is, i mean mars, you need to think about how to make sure that the deserts do not increase on this planet, which is beautiful, which is ideal for in order to... live here, people who have very clogged brains are not ideal, i sometimes think that among these people there is also elon musk. i finished the report, our guest is there, tell me, there is no guest yet, well, listen, if so, then now we will make a slightly different story, now we will move with

you to very important, to very important, and i am under very important . means that in our country, gentlemen, this year mourning days were declared in two cities of ukraine this week, on september 2, russia shelled, you know fired at the educational center in poltava, and then there was lviv, where seven people died, this is a sad story, but it is actually also a sad conclusion of this week, and let's remember these two terrible stories, when two cities, two... centers ended up , dressed in mourning, dressed in black, okay, they tell me that there is already a guest, then we will not watch this plot, okay, mr.

mykhailo, we congratulate you, andriy, good day, dear listeners, rather viewers. well, instead of mourning, we will see mr. mykhailo nepran, i actually do too i'm glad, i'm glad to welcome you, and let's start right away, what about the personnel rotations of the government, what does this mean for business, how does business look at it all, i know, i still remember the times when the trees were big, the presidents were also big , and it was possible to know that the main position in the government is a the prime minister, b is the minister of finance, well... maybe also who is the minister of economy or trade, trade development, all those things, and then everything was the rest, now it doesn't matter who the prime minister is, who is the finance minister, no one... who does not remember, now the main thing is the reconstruction of ukraine with western money, you have fallen behind life, now the reconstruction of ukraine about western money is a little, as they say now, not

in trend, now they talk about it less, less than a year back then, well, the situation on the fronts, the situation in the country has changed, you remember, we had such an elation then, the kharkiv operation, the liberation of kherson, and it seemed that we were about to reach out and win. now somehow the understanding came that it is not so fast and not so easy, and actually speaking reconstruction, well, in any case, since we have meetings with such leaders, let's say, we meet more as representatives of businesses from the economic bloc, the same danylo hetmantseva, or dmytro natalukha, or let's say, with olena shulyak, that is, those people who are engaged in more economic issues, definitely the question is about reconstruction, even i would say no... reconstruction, post-war functioning, but like a year ago, when they discussed what we will rebuild, how to rebuild, where did it go a little bit back, and you know, after all, what

happened with the government is, if you put emotions aside, if you don't give in, let's say, to the critical remarks that were made, but this is once again evidence that we have a militarized military the economy, which was talked about so much, we have a country... a military camp, as lenin once defined in 1918, what must be done in order to win the civil war, this country must be a military camp, we have a supreme commander, he is essentially the head of the government in ukraine, and all this goes under him vertical, so he determines, we, i remember how in 2004 or 2005 kravchuk was asked about medvedchuk, uha, when kuchno called, and he was told, well, such a head of administration, well , how could it be, he clearly said then, you know, the head of the administration is what the president wants to see him, and our government

is what his commander-in-chief wants to see, who must solve the tasks facing the country in wartime, whether he is good or bad, well, life will show, you know, now of course there is a rush hypes up, as it is now fashionable to say, can... give different characteristics, good or bad , to those people who came, well, i think that in this situation we need to be a little patient and see how it all ends, at least in six months, in a year , all the more so because i will tell you in secret, andriy and the audience, that until now there are stubborn rumors, stubborn conversations, by the way, there was a pause for a year, no one said anything about it, and now there are stubborn rumors again and such even some informal consultations inside the volume among the business about the fact that on... parliamentary presidential elections in the spring of next year, so we'll wait, we'll see, there will be more interesting events ahead of us, the parliamentary

elections in the spring, it's just so hard for me to imagine it at the moment, from this position , you know from this, a sunday in september, well , let's hope, this is good news, the truth is, well, the controllability and changeability of the government is one of the signs of democracy, therefore... in any case, as the evil tongues say, that active migration is starting now acting deputies, including the majority and the minority, and opzzh, and bute, and european solidarity, each of the deputies after a year of such a lull, begins to try on, and what awaits him ahead, and is there a chance to hold on, well, for example, there is a lot of talk about the fact that the majority already in the green understands that they probably don't have anything to do with it. parliamentary elections, that's why many people are already holding some kind of back-to-back talks, some kind of negotiations, well, it's such a normal political party, but there must be elections, you know, there are

even we mentioned history, i already mentioned, the soviet side, be that as it may, we all left the soviet union, the bolsheviks even during the civil war quite regularly held their party congresses, and at these party congresses there were various discussions, including how to build . the state, how to develop the state, there was a left-wing opposition, a pro-union opposition, a military opposition, to what extent the slogans corresponded to reality, there is of course an understanding that holding elections during a war is difficult, but is it possible, well, it is obvious that it is possible, will it be ensured one hundred percent loyalty, well, when it provided one hundred percent loyalty in ukraine, well, i think you know that, andriy, it reminds me of the current discussions about economic reservation, huh. when they say, well, it's so unfair, those who have money will not go to the front, those who don't have money will go to the front, and one of my colleagues, who worked in the military service of law and order even before the war

, said : so wait, what about those who did not pay off the military commissars in those days, those who did not want to serve in the army in pre-war times, or did not have the opportunity to pay off, were, simply the rates were $100, $200, $500, $100, and now they are essentially being bought back, but only these pockets go into, or rather, this money goes into the pockets of the military committees, and so this money will go to the officially legal budget, there is such a concept when it is impossible to overcome a criminal scheme, it must be led, although my experts correct me, they say, not to lead, but to manage this scheme, so when we talk about economic armoring, listen, well, let the money go to the budget, let it go to the army, and not in the pockets of military commissars and heads of the vlk. uh, yes, all this sounds logical, of course, but we are afraid of some such people, they are simply afraid of political, obviously , responsibility, and secondly, everyone is trying to find some uh, well, that is... that is, solomon's

solution , and you're right, and you're right, there can't be solomon's decision here, andrei, let's call things our own, where human life is concerned, it's very difficult to find justice, it's very difficult, and in any case, someone will win, someone will lose, someone will satisfied, someone will be dissatisfied. this is what you started talking about, mr. andriy, it is called political such responsibility and a political decision, when you have to take responsibility and... say everything will be like this, whether it is right or wrong, life will show, but there are no other options, well it's leadership and leadership, it's leadership, yes, yes, it's leadership, when the leader is not afraid to take responsibility, for now, well, you know, it's like you and i should now move on to economic issues, like we and they said, although i am the editor, i warned that with andriy at us, as with mykola in september, the conversation can go in a completely unexpected direction, so it happens with us, well, you are like a person. creative, it's

normal, you know, it's like we have a discussion, we 're having a discussion with the powerful economic team about the fact that they propose that all working people still pay 5% military tax, and we say no, it will be unfair, it will be fair , when we will raise the vat by 2-3%, and by the way, the mission of the international monetary fund and prani pritzker, our native of ukraine, representative of the united states on reconstruction of ukraine, they will also support it, because it will turn out that the one who works in white, the one pays, the one who does not work in white, he does not pay, there is already injustice, and we all pay vat with you, we want it whether we like it or not, you went to the store, you bought yourself food for tonight, and there you already calculated vat, regardless of whether you work in the black or in the white, you will still pay vat, because when you buy, you do it , you see, that's why we think it

should be like that. the ministry of finance is afraid that it can raise, speed up inflation a little, and inflation is a devaluation, and devaluation is a change in the standard of living, well, here is the power of their arbide, as they say, how to overcome it, although many economists, many experts show that yes, no, no it will affect inflation, if it does, it will be insignificant, but from the point of view of social justice, of course, everyone will pay, regardless of whether, i emphasize again, you work illegally. do you work white, will you receive your salary officially or will you receive your salary in an envelope, will you go to shop and in the shop forge in the shop, you automatically deduct vat from you, so that 's exactly what you're talking about, the political will, at a basic level it will really provide a fair solution in the sense that we're all going to pay for it, in fact, mr. mykhailo, our economic part is also over, we have to say goodbye, time passed very quickly, mykhailo nepran was with us,

vice... president of the chamber of commerce and industry of ukraine, well, we'll see him on sunday. how long have you been in polun? six months, two days. we are not women, we are animals, we are bitches, bitches, whores, so they just got a kick out of it, that they could abuse. to zero, and this face you have to put your hands back when you leave the camera, you had to lower your head very low, honestly, it was very scary, the legs were not all that blue, but they were just black, they were all melted, i didn't even have any breakouts from them until now, that is, every day, morning and evening.