this front, where it is located, there was no weakening, and the enemy uses all the accumulated strength and means in order to advance through the agglomeration in small assault groups in order to suppress our defense, the enemy does not succeed, but each part of the front has its own characteristics , but now we are talking about the specifics of this direction with mr. yevhen, i would like to repeat the question about the occasion. so clarify the question of whether the enemy uses chemical munitions or other such prohibited ee on your site substances, because in fact, in another direction , we are talking about 400 cases, which were previously known, that you, let's be frank, heard about, but did not personally encounter, but since february of the 23rd year, we have been in the lane.

i haven’t personally encountered chemical attacks, so i didn’t really want to tell you anything for the sake of likes, you have experience using various weapons systems, and so do your brothers. , whether they are used by your divisions which features compared to foreign samples, which is better, ukrainian or foreign? we are re-establishing communication, we see that the turkish direction is connected, among other things, with problems with providing communication, the main thing is that there should be clear interaction on the front line of our military, relying on means of communication, but let's say this, if globally , yes , there is a certain delay, mr. evgeny, i think the question has been heard, i would like to hear the answer. we are re

-establishing contact, we are talking with yevhen yevlev, we are talking about the specifics of hostilities on the turkish direction, communication has already been restored, mr. yevhen, and we are talking about the fact that this direction is indeed one of the difficult ones, and in any case the situation is related to... securing actions in this section of the direction on the one hand, it is connected with the improvement of the efficiency of interaction between units, which yevhen talked about, because we see that even in this area, units sometimes come, as our military officer said, interaction at the horizontal level is established much faster than interaction between commanders, and this is actually not quite good because just right effective interaction at the team level is what... should be such a synergistic effect

to strengthen the capabilities of all units together. we also hope that on this part of the front, as well as on other parts, there will be a sufficient number of sufficient means, first of all artillery , in order to destroy the enemy, we know the data that the statistics in comparison with the enemy's artillery are getting better and better , because before we remember the ratio of artillery strikes... 1:10 when we talk about the time of retreat of our troops from avdiivka, now, according to general syrskyi, we have a ratio of one to two, one to three, which is actually a good indicator, but still we must strive for more and most importantly, we hope for the help of our partners, because today and tomorrow negotiations will continue between by the american and british management, including regarding the decision on permits for use. long-range weapons systems

deep into russian territory, primarily it is about using the capabilities of attacks, as well as stormshadow, scalps, that is, those missiles which provide a range of 300 km to destroy the enemy, of course it is not a silver bullet that changes everything at once, but it is also a component that must be used to its full potential, just as our military is now fully invested in holding the defense in all difficult areas of the front, these were the main... results of this day, then the broadcast will be continued by vasyl zima, so stay tuned to the espresso channel. i thank serhiy zagorets, i thank his guest for the detailed story and for summarizing the military, military week at the front around of the front, well, we will also join the help of the front, we will contribute to the needs of the armed forces of ukraine, therefore. the espresso tv channel and

the vesna charitable fund continue fundraising for the purchase of modern drones and electronic warfare systems for the third separate assault brigade, as well as for the 110th and 47th mechanized brigades of the armed forces of ukraine. defenders in the donetsk direction every day hold back massive, heavy enemy attacks, defend our freedom, future, our life, our chance for victory, stand up, these very soldiers stood to the last and defended avdiiv direction, that terrible spring of the 24th, you can see all the details on the screen, join us, we were able to collect 1817 hryvnias. our goal is uah 3,500. well, there will be time, maybe more next week. i will tell you why this is necessary, because such a text does not always give an understanding of completeness, but i will give you this understanding of corruption, and actually you understand everything yourself, and everyone tries, tries to help and help according to their capabilities, so we

, according to yevhenii virlych, are with us on communication, watermelon city of kherson region, ms. yevgenia, i congratulate you, good evening, you know when we talked about... which region will we involve in ether, i say kherson region, we haven’t heard for a long time, but you know, every day you read about these terrible, hostile eyes, how surely they arrange such a safari for themselves, throw explosives from drones at civilians, constant shelling, constant problems with are related to this, and let's start with today's enemy attack, specifically in the city of kherson, the enemy hit a high-rise apartment building. house from what i read, well , explosives were also dropped there, the rest, we will talk about it separately, let's start with the strike on high-rise buildings, what kind of ammunition was it, what did the enemy survive and the consequences, are there any victims, or has it passed, as they say, please, of those

that of those consequences that we know about, the specifics here, of course, they rarely give specifics for some specific strike, for example, that's why many... experts, i won't say so right away, i know that there are victims as a result of the drone being dropped, for example, a man was injured in the village of sadovoy, there are, thank god, people who were not injured, which, due to the arrival of the drone, were dropped near the minibus, near the minibus taxi, also explosives from a drone, there were no victims, thank god, there were victims in antonivka in... in stanislav, in other communities, after this hit on a high-rise building, i won’t say, but the condition is visible, and actually yes, this safari continues, already you know, first of all, the local people have very well developed hearing, they hear everything well, and secondly, people support

each other, this is what we have since the occupation, we support each other, we self-organize, if someone sees that , for example, on a minibus of drones... safaris give a sign, or to people who are on a bus or to the driver that drones are above them, it’s generally scary, moreover, but such a thing even exists, i know, today we discussed this issue with colleagues, well, for a long time, these are such conjectures, because we do not know all the secrets of radio-electronic warfare, but if the enemy is doing this in various large areas, i understand that this is happening in the villages, in the city of kherson, and in the kherson community, in general in the kherson region, well, it is possible somewhere... quite close to the dnipro, well, it means there where in some force, somewhere maybe further, but here the question is completely, well, clear, people need to be protected, especially since you don’t always have time to escape from a drone, and there is always a risk that some fragment, even a small one, can still get hit, well, in a word,

are there any gunpowder in the sense that at least at the expense of the state or local money, and to involve radio electronic warfare, well... banal guys, i think that there are not some super powerful drones flying over there, obviously they are fpv mavics, what they use there, well, at least make some barriers at least in some areas with well, more or less modern and powerful rebs, because that's it every day, well, it's just terrorism, bullying and maybe not as much fun as in sumy oblast, you know, they brought these cadets, artillerymen and just beat them up. to teach people, but this is the life and health of civilians, so regarding the question of the rebbe, well, from what we can say, maybe some work is being done and it is not worth voicing, please, you know, regarding the rebbe, we also

asked the military, in fact, when we started writing, and our editors, our colleagues, when we started writing about these safaris, there was some reaction from the local authorities, i i understand that... they just didn't voice this, because not everything can be said that way, but people ask, these questions became a lot, we began to voice the fact that drones can fly almost anywhere they want, so... that's why the first regarding the rebs, both the military and the local authorities hint that they are working in this direction, which they do not say specifically, but the main thing that can be said is that the problem of the rebs is mostly that the reb does not know whether it is our drone or not ours drone, so this problem must be solved comprehensively, strategically, they are working on this, it is very nice that they are working together with the military, so i hope that you will solve this problem... the second moment, the city authorities reported, the head of the city military administration reported

that uah 8 million will be allocated from the local budget for the purchase of anti-drone equipment guns, that is , at least in such a mechanical mode , they are also trying to solve this problem, because it seems that this measure will be very effective, so that, at least in manual mode , they somehow identify which drone it is, they will shoot down these drones in mid-flight, because the problem with the rebs is that they do not interfere with what we need, but again, they say optimistically, we know everything, we solve everything, well, let's hope that in the ability of the armed forces of ukraine to work effectively, i have no doubts, and i think that what can be done will be done, and here, of course, the enemy will be punished for it sooner or later, simply because it is the life and health of people, which loses unfortunately, every day, and also a huge problem - mines and other explosive devices,

unexploded shells that people, drivers, and agricultural workers run into, and the demining of the kherson region, again, i am not saying, i am not asking to indicate any locations, because even today the enemy dropped explosives for just a second, dropped explosives on explosives technicians, that is, they are hunting for everyone who can be hunted, that is why the process of demining takes place or not, here you know, for this i want to say that kherson oblast has a very good harvest this year, from what i have read so far, that is, i i understand that some work was done, but it was for agricultural work, but for civilians, well, our regional military administration regularly reports on demining, i don’t know how they calculate percentages, because in principle, yes, it is for demining, what kind of russians carried out during the occupation, but there are still unexploded shells, but it is more visible to them, they recently reported on almost 53% of demined

territories, and this has been thoroughly surveyed, if we do not talk about the agricultural area of ​​the territory, kilometers of power lines, 73 objects, have on i mean real estate, 6 km of roads per week, from september 4 to 11, 1,494 explosive objects and explosives were discovered, that is... in other words, demining is carried out very systematically, constantly, the regional military administration reports on it once a week, of course, even, but but even these paces are not enough, that is why farmers demined and continue to demine by their own efforts, they also talked about it, wrote that they buy special devices, demine themselves, although it is extremely dangerous, but that beautiful harvest is just two in one, crazy demining is ours... we are the state emergency service and farmers together, i have one more short question, it’s just me, well, maybe

everything is fine here, maybe i don’t understand something, i don’t know, for 19-19 residents of the kherson region they receive 20 million uah for housing reconstruction and the purchase of new housing, uah 20 million for 19 residents, i'll say again, maybe it's normal, i'm just somehow interested, well , the number is like that, that's all okay, is this how the funds are distributed? i understand that these are people, well, a million hryvnias, relatively speaking, for a family or a person there, it's good, if it's just for everyone it also means to others, i understand that there are many more people who need, well, at least to prepare their home for the winter, if it is damaged, please, the problem here is that a lot of people cannot claim these payments, because their home is in the zone of active hostilities, and the money that was allocated was allocated to the residents of the part of kherson region that is not included in this territory, thank god, we have such a territory, that is, it is a remote area from the one where

hostilities are active, so i think everything is okay here, y we have a huge problem with the fact that there are a lot of people who cannot apply for payments, well, mostly me too, by the way, because my house was flooded by the kokhov river, but i cannot claim because my house is in the zone of active , it's actually pretty cool to be able to... allocate a million to a family, it's really supposed to be, i just thought it was, but sure, then sure, god willing, and other people will wait for their turn when the war zone will go further towards the crimea, and evgenia. chief editor the kherson edition of cavon city was in touch with us in kherson oblast today, thank you, take care of yourself, unfortunately, in kherson, and throughout ukraine, but in kherson, kherson oblast, take care of yourself, today sounds very unfortunately relevant. thank you, and we will continue and will now talk about energy, personnel changes and prospects, which is the most important thing, because the autumn-winter period has already begun,

the heating season should start already next month, how ready we are and what is happening in our energy sector and... generation in both transportation and consumption. mykhailo gonchar, president of the center for global studies strategy 21. mr. mykhailo, i congratulate you. good evening. glad to see and hear. let's start with what information oleksiy brecht became acting chairman of the state company ukrenergo. this is a person who worked in the supervisory board. he has been working in the energy sector for 25 years, was responsible for the operation, and there and such, all these other things, operation, and. energy systems, that is, a person not from the street, that's already good, but what can you say about it appointment and why then wo, well , there are many tasks, the responsibility should be, appoint, let the person work, moreover, i see an experienced person, well, i’m saying, i didn’t come from some tv show, but an energy engineer, please, well, standard procedure, unfortunately,

to appoint vo, or so to speak, for a certain period, until he... found his own person, figuratively speaking, and then according to the procedure he will be appointed, or simply, if he was kept for quite a long time in such an exalted state, and this option is also quite common, so say something about it is more than you said, probably, hardly , it is possible, since it is known that this person is from the industry, well, if she is in her place, what will happen next? well, in the conditions of our unpredictability of personnel decisions , it is difficult to say, but here the question is that, you know, international partners trusted in advance, again, i will say to mr. oleksiy brecht, i wish him success, because the life of the whole country depends on his success in his work , so i don’t have any reservations, comments, let the work show the quality, the result, i

only wish success to oleksiy brecht, performing duties of the head of ukrenergo, but still... our partners and members of the supervisory board and foreigners, two of whom went with - volodymyr kudrytsky, and trusted him, then the question arises for people is very simple: if you appoint a person from the energy sector , which is hardly any better now than kudrytska, why did you remove it then, today it is already clear, it is clear why, because today i read such an interesting story, again, i am not saying that it is true, this policy was written by an american publication that kuleba was removed, because he annoyed yermak, well, i don't believe that, for example, well, i'll be honest. it is possible, but so that it does not happen that someone annoyed someone, because this is a matter of national importance and security, please, well, of course, that no one admits that the subjective factor was present there, because if so, it shows state bodies are not on the best side, but certainly, unfortunately,

the subjective approaches are voluntarist, i would say, they are inherent in the management style that has developed, well... it has developed not that it has developed there now, well, unfortunately it is our chronic disease, so here, again, unfortunately, there is nothing surprising, it should not be so, the reaction of our foreign partners, and in particular donors, it is connected there, let's say, not so much with the personality of kudrytskyi, although this person was in his place, as far as the fact that a certain corporate procedure was violated in accordance with, let's say, the best western european... practices, and in principle, if ukraine, trying to become a member of the european union, one way or another, it should follow this a practitioner, but this does not happen, well , let's take it, remember the appointments and then dismissals that took place during the last five years, let's remember that in the 19th year, so to speak, the first dismissal

was not a stranger there was the dismissal of a very professional, very well-known in the industry and not only in ukraine, rubzh, a person who did a lot to diversify the supply of nuclear fuel in ukraine in cooperation with the company, meaning the head of the energy atom nedashkovsky nedashkovsky, who was displaced, well, everything continued in the same way, according to the same pattern, there, let's say, let's remember, the appointment and dismissal of koboliv, vitrenko at naftogaz, who were initially perceived as part of this new one. the teams tried to enter it, but they were used as saps from the buvails, in fact, then we will recall the recent dismissal of serhii makogon from the head of the transport operator. system, i.e. these are all important companies, state companies, which in one way or another, well, are such a support, pillars, and not only of the energy sector, but of the economy

of ukraine. well, it is obvious that the government offices want their own people to be at the head of these companies and their financial flows. well, this is a real question of big money, you see, we still don't know, we don't have the answers, maybe. these answers will be sought and found . 9 billion and, if i am not mistaken, were allocated for the construction of shelters for energy facilities, i will say again, this is not the responsibility of the ex-head of ukrenergo kudrytskyi, but ukrenergo protected its facilities at the second level , certain objects are not were protected there by the third level, but the person who was supposed to be responsible for this simply got rid of the position where the money was, what happened, no one still understands, that's... this, i hope, and the money will go, help will go, technical support will go help, capacity, all this will go, and the partners will ask, but can we trust

the head of ukrenergo, oleksiy brecht, and in general, the prospects of his work, because if you have such changes here, we don't know, it's a lot of money, and this the country's security, because again , the same europe itself does not really want it now energy refugees in... from ukraine, if suddenly something goes wrong, and in winter people will simply run across the polish, romanian, slovak or some other border. please, well, the question is that trust, so to speak, is built up for a very long time, it is lost very quickly, therefore , of course, it was necessary to pay attention to the warnings that were voiced by our european and western partners even before on the eve. kudrytskyi's release, which they said should not be done like that, was ignored. i don't think it's that release, so to speak, immediately, as

it is called, in the online mode will stop the cooperation of foreign partners and donors with ukrenergo, no, this will not happen, but it is certain that after some time we will feel it, that if there were less income from the corresponding projects. projects can be considered for a long time and more diligently, well, it was definitely rightly noted that if the person, the new head, oleksiy brek, will be in such a suspended state of acting duties, it is still good, even though they did not make him temporarily acting, then, of course, trust in such an important corporate structure as ukrenergo is all the more so, in fact, if such a company provides. the energy supply of this country, well, without a doubt, it will be undermined quite seriously, so i think that, after all, appropriate management

steps will be taken, but again in accordance with those practices that are accepted in corporate governance and in principle, which we have committed ourselves. you know, when in sports the coach of, say, a football team performing duties, from at least certain results await him. when he gives certain results, well , average expected there, let alone super, he is appointed as a coach, and then he can already work calmly, have a plan, a contract, he understands that for two years i have been working with this team, i was accepted, i understand now that i am responsible, but i am also protected by the contract, and here, and here the question is, what about you, what will become that, that point, after which they will say, you did it, you're well done, you wo n't be there anymore. and the head, perhaps, then mr. brecht together with other representatives of the industry present or reach the level of 1 gigawatt

of energy generation promised by the president of ukraine, again i am not criticizing the president in any way, or you will now start a billion trees there, a billion drones, the presidential university, again i am not one of those people who in this way try to remind the president, well, he said a gigawatt... it should be, but it doesn't work, the minister announced 400 mw, but in fact, as kudrytskyi writes, again, we have about 60 megawatts, so will brecht be able and everyone else, who depends on whom, give this one gigawatts, and maybe this is exactly what the president is waiting for, no, no, no, look, this is not brecht’s competence, i understand, i’m saying everyone, no, everyone depends on whom it depends on, i understand that this is not his competence, but i understand this is the industry as such, i mean, it is just a part of this work, it only delivers this energy, and generation and everything else, maybe this gigawatt really is, when it is, then they will say, well done, well done, everyone, everyone is working, well, but again, this will not apply to a large extent to ukrenergo itself,

yes. since the generation has to be done, well actual generating companies, are we talking about a state-owned company, let's say centerenergo, for example, centerenergo does not have generation now because it is all destroyed, or should we say private diteks, that is, when this phrase was thrown around, i understand that it rushed there from the submission of the ministry of energy, then to a large extent it is called pointing a finger in the sky, without considering the possibility, whether it is possible so quickly... and if it is possible, then how to ensure the conditions, so if this rather copper situation comes out of here, what in the end, talked, talked, promised they promised, as a result of everything, all the work done, so to speak, some trifle came out, because here it is necessary to stimulate private initiative, since the state cannot provide so-and-so...

centralized construction of 1 gw from nowhere will appear, as it were, it needs to be such a multi-initiative, well, but this is also nuclear energy, as far as i understand, it also produces its own generation, well, it’s both hes and as, it’s all in one, one cauldron, yes, yes, yes, yes, and one more important point, let's say, what kudrytsky mentioned there partly in his interview, this is what, again, in... ukrenergo protected its critical facilities the most, while the generating companies were much less engaged in this, and so everything looks as if everything is ukrener's fault. well, yes, by the way, by the way, this is true, because again, the same kanivska and so on, it was the responsibility of the people who generated this energy, and it is so simple for people to understand, here we are at the end, here we have 60 megabytes. this

is what kudrytsky is talking about, the minister is talking about 400 megabytes, i am not an expert, i will not speak, i don't know which one of them is right, but for something we really have 60 or 400 and what is needed for this gigawatt to be, because for people who are not energy experts, it is difficult for me what a gigawatt is, i don't know it, how is it to calculate, yes, givt is, strictly speaking, for comparison, it is the power of a standard nuclear power unit vbp1000, for example, we have nine currently operating power units of as, two of them are small , 440 mw each, and the rest are 1 gw each . therefore, it is a lot or a little. so, this gigawatt, if even it was, let's imagine, fulfilled and will be put into operation, one way or another it would solve the issue of electricity shortage during the period of peak consumption in winter, it

will not solve this problem. would, yes, of course, it would ease our situation, but to say that it would eliminate the deficit of generation in the power system, well, it is not possible, that is, even a gigawatt will not provide light, electricity, well, let's say, the electricity of ukrainians in the winter, let's say, especially if there will be a period of severe frosts, plus enemy strikes, yes, definitely, two factors of certainty are preserved, this is actually... the weather factor, we can never predict whether the winter will be cold or warm there, well, actually speaking, the behavior of the enemy here should not have any illusions that he will suddenly stop in his intentions, and if he is not will stop the armed forces of ukraine, there, let's say, with appropriate strikes on its energy infrastructure, then all this will continue, accordingly, if, there is no need for extra illusions here and there, so that, you need

to look at the fact that... the situation will be difficult in winter without any doubt , well, in general as a result, they also promised 4 g, well, here at least one of these will be obtained, thank you, no, well, you can promise anything, so to speak, there we are talking about the fact that it will be possible to import electricity, but from our european neighbors, but again, these are limited possibilities, since there are no physical possibilities to fail, apart from everything else, if it is simultaneously... cold both here and there in the countries of central europe, then they themselves may have a shortage of electricity , i.e. nothing, you will not be able to import anything there, but here you can only do it again i say, you can wish everyone on whom it depends and generation, and logistics, and all these networks, well, to work for the simple energy workers who do this, really, because the winter will be very, very difficult. mykhailo gonchar, president of the strategy 21 global studies center

, was with us, thank you very much, there are only questions.