there was no, but this is as part of the preparation of an informational one, that is, to the accusation of ukraine that we intend to buy the kas course, and by the way, our ukrainian, unfortunately, political scientists, political technologists, who comment on all the issues, they started conspiracy theories there theories to develop, what should be bought to exchange for zas, or something else, but we... unlike russia, we adhere to international obligations, and, for example, my native military, and i know how difficult it is to adhere to the geneva conventions on the treatment with prisoners of war, and it is a risk to life, when you take them out of the front line, that is, the purpose of the kursk operation, in my opinion, is completely different, no one is going to fire at russia there... there they

met again in person throughout august, the head of the post-revolutionary russia, ulyanov met with grosi, persuaded him to go to kursk, he arrived, they insisted that he admit that this was the result of the shelling of kurs by the ukrainian armed forces, but he also did not say anything, that is, magate's work is actually quite important, not just declarative, as many do. who spoke at the beginning, and this is true useful steps, as far as it is now really timely , with the notification of energoatom, that magate will expand the representation of its monitoring missions on ukrainian infrastructure facilities that have an impact on the safety of nuclear power plants. i think this will be good, especially when such mass attacks will unfortunately continue? well, for example, why did such a proposal from the ukrainian... side arise

because on the 26th they were on the verge of a radiation accident, why? when, for example, something hits a transformer near the as, an open switchgear near the as, then the emergency the protection system shuts down the power units regularly, the chain reaction and safety stops, this time the russians hit the transformers not... next to the as, but somewhere the second line is like that, but they are important for the output of power also zas, they hit and fluctuations began in the network, and eh , they did not know how to attack the reactor, that is, on august 26, i will remind the audience that the attack was just at the exits from the nuclear power plants.

years and i think that the magate mission, well, in fact, will help to control the situation, if not put pressure on russia, as you say, at least record, record, well, yesterday the first such visit was in the town of magates, the closest one is there, they are also in khmelnytskyi, rivneskyi, and in southern ukraine, that is, they recorded the destruction, the extent of the technical report will be there . it is clear that there are many such objects in ukraine, on which security depends, and we were actually on the verge of a blackout at that time, that is, the disintegration of the power system of the union in part, and the first, third, fourth rymna power units stopped illegally khmelnytsky power unit the issuing of a powerful non-united power system worked. through the khas zhyshov line and

then the southern ukrainian one due to the fluctuation of changes in cleanliness not regulated and so on, what is dangerous is this, as an engineer says a dangerous opening of a safety valve, and it is like an explosion, and this is a sound like an explosion in the first circuit and a loss of coolant. the first circuit is water that cools directly the heat generating assemblies in the reactor core, fortunately for us the valves closed, but if they had not closed, it would have been like three my island in the usa, an accident from the melting of the active zone, when the loss of the coolant goes on, the melting of the active zone with the release of radioactivity, in 1979 the usa had this, that is, it is very dangerous. and

the fact that ukraine wrote an official note is correct, and only after that, when the note was in the public domain, something there... our regulator, the regulatory state , wrote something, the minister is now actively promoting dangers for the au, that is, on the one hand, the russians allegedly adhere to article 56 of the additional protocol to the geneva conventions, where it is written that you cannot fire at nuclear plants or dams that contain dangerous forces for the population, but you see, they do not fire. vvr 440, which we operate. well, i think that in the second part of our program with olga kosharna , we will talk about the sanctions that should

be introduced in the opinion of the ukrainians of the international community against rosatom, this is important, because rosatom knows the construction of ukrainian nuclear power plants, that is why... such massive attacks. let's take a break and be back in the studio in a moment. there are discounts on magne b6 in september anti-stress 15% in pharmacies plantain. the book women at war is a joint project of the espresso tv channel and duhi litera publishing house. the book is based on the reports of khrystyna parubiy, the tv presenter. 20 stories. 20 shares, 20 women who defended the country. a book dedicated to women who chose the path of fighting the enemy in the ranks of the military. women at war, search in bookstores of ukraine. with the support of the konstantin zhivago charitable foundation. bologna shakhtar - only on megogo.

the champions league begins with a match against the sensational italians. and miners want bring victory from emilia romagna. cheer on september 18 at 7 p.m. 45 exclusively for the first of september, there are 10% discounts on motorx in psarynsky, ball and oskad pharmacies. in the frantic flow of various events, it is sometimes difficult to determine what is most important. the country magazine will help to understand the essence of phenomena and processes. qualitative analytics and independent experts. with the country in the center of the main events. in veresneva, there are 10% discounts on termidol in pharmacies, plantain, bam, and oskad. in september, there are discounts on amiksin ic 10% in podorozhnyk pam and oskad pharmacies. we

servicemen of the griga separate unit named after volodymyr gryga, the group of unmanned aviation complexes 70. in the zaporozhye direction, combat clashes take place every day due to the constant assaults of the enemy. this is not a vyminaypil direction, which our battalion has been defending for almost two years. right now we need three times as many modifiers and fire damage from the sky. therefore, we are appealing to everyone who cares to collect funds for 20 dji mavic classic drones and 10 3t mavics. yes, the amount is not small, but the lives of your siblings and relatives are much more expensive. we really hope for your support, donation and sharing. let's not let the occupier take a single step further and accelerate the victory together. glory to ukraine, glory to the heroes. let's return

to the espresso studio. olga kosharna, independent expert on nuclear energy issues. and security, a guest of spress-interview. so, ms. olya, we stopped with you on such a delicate but strategically important topic, the topic of sanctions against rosatom. they are talked about in the european union, in the states, in the great britain, but dare to introduce restrictions against a large corporation that has essentially unleashed its, well, claws on everyone. continents do not dare, they talked about the 10th and 11th, it seems, a package, but nothing happened there. in your opinion, how important is it now to at least start with something, in order to screw up the nuts? well, this is very important,

there are a lot of sanctions and personal sanctions against the management of the state corporation and against some companies connected, well, to rosatom. companies and engineering, and production, and with a nuclear fuel cycle, and so on the rest, well, the usa, great britain and ukraine applied it, for that matter. european countries, then because of the personal position of slovakia and hungary, which, for example, issued a license in the 22nd year for the construction of naespaksh according to a russian project for russian loans, but there will be no consolidated sanctions against rosa. moreover, on the one hand, france supports ukraine, even macron said that he does not mind if there are french troops on the territory of ukraine, but a state-owned company. created a joint venture with the russian company tvel on the territory of germany

enterprise to produce heat-releasing assemblies for soviet fvr 440 reactors under the license of the russian company tvl, well, this is double standards, this is the first thing, so i believe that it is necessary for our diplomats to work with the colleagues of the european states of the european union, so that they apply. analysis of personal sanctions against the leadership likhachev is there , the head of the corporation, he also goes to vienna , they meet there, the ministry of war, you understand, and so on, and so on, as for the projects, the portfolio of orders from rosatam is 140 billion dollars all over the world, all over the world, that’s what i see there bangladesh is being built by turkey and india.

uzbekistan, kyrgyzstan, moreover, they are building not only nuclear power plants, for example, in kyrgyzstan they have a hydroelectric power plant there, but also a small, small modular russian reactor there, yes, therefore, i believe that our partners, who have authority, influence on governments on... . example of egypt or bangladesh, they somehow have to negotiate behind the scenes, well here we have to say that not only the construction of facilities is taking place, here the countries are subsidized for russian nuclear fuel, tvel companies, ukraine has already refused and uses the american house, it is possible to take the first step, this is really sanctions against tvel and for those countries that already have , unfortunately, with... the nuclear units built by russia to switch to another nuclear fuel, well, this is also

a paradox, because as early as the 14th year the european commission issued a communication dedicated to the energy security of europe, and for the first time it was analyzed which types of energy resources each state depends on imports, and it was recommended to look for. another supplier, the second, to diversify the supply of nuclear fuel for the soviets projects, 19 such reactors are now in the eu, when the full-scale invasion began, finland first abandoned the russian project in march 22, they planned a new construction, and now finland has also already announced that they bought a batch of westinghouse fuel for vvr 4 reactors you see, it is possible to do something, that is, 12 years were lost, well, 12, 10, and why only

finland, maybe, well, now they were uniting, the czech republic is also on this path, there are movements, but it is not very fast, on unlike gas, the raw material is a technological product such it is necessary to carry out research and exploitation there, that is, it takes four years. and now they have united and are using the ukrainian experience of introducing westinghouse fuel, we are also on the 440s, previously vvr 1000 westinghouse fuel, and now last year we loaded the first batch for vvr 440, the first second rivne on one of the blocks, but so far this zone will be from the fuel of one manufacturer. need several fuel campaigns for 3-4 years. well, if such

concrete examples already exist, i think that the european union still needs to do indeed, some economic restrictions, some sanctions, even if they are insignificant, against rosatom based on such real stories as with finland, as well as with ukraine, which uses american fuel for nuclear reactors. well, if we talk further about atomic energy in the world, where... is ukraine integrated, in particular in the european union, how much is the international community betting on renewable energy sources, will there still be a peaceful atom. from the main current suppliers for many years? i think the best the mix is ​​the restoration of the source with nuclear energy, because we have to fulfill the paris, paris agreement on climate change, and now there are a lot of projects, this is the trend

now for the development of small and medium-sized modular reactors, bigger, more... 80 projects of different , and the pioneer is canada, they have such northern territories, where, well, for example, like in russia, the northern sea route, yes, only there 30 days a year you can start diesel fuel, they adopted a program at the state level, implementation, small and medium modular reactors, they selected three different...

these technologies to build them, and what will lead to the invasion, to build them on the sites of coal-fired thermal power plants, and now actually akhmetov is left without a business in thermal generation, because the russians all damaged, and in this direction he has renewable sources, these batteries, and i think that there are early investors, here is the american-ukrainian company. andriy is also there, they studied the possibilities of industrial localization of the production of these reactors and so on another here, and i think that this is the future of nuclear energy in ukraine together with the development of hydro generation and solar wind, and about the near future, it is a really difficult

winter that awaits us distributed generation, which... announced by the authorities, to what extent the energy of the sun, wind, water, and indeed nuclear power plants can balance in the conditions of shelling of the russian federation, because i will remind you, well, it will not go anywhere, they will continue on the objects of the energy infrastructure, they will, i am sure, well, first of all windy tanyachna, them you need to balance, because windy is even better than sunny. because the wind also happens at night, we had a skew in other countries of the world, 70% of wind generation and about 30 solar, and we had the opposite, because the tariff was included in the law, the law named after the klyuyev brothers, i call it, that is, they tied the cost of a kilowatt to

the euro in the law, not the resolution of the nerc, so that it is possible . cancel, that is, and therefore it gave impetus to development, but not proportional, no, not balanced, and well, we have what we have, and we lost that 18 gw of electricity generation different, and wind power, in particular in the occupied territories that are no longer in our power system, you understand, that is, for example, in the kherson region, in the occupied clearing, there are many wind power plants that were... they were useful now, but yes, that's why i i see the development for balancing gas turbines on gas pistons and power plants on biogas, but about biogas , one of such objects saw a rather fresh solution, it is true, it is a modern small

compact complex, it is clear that a little bit is possible and the smell from it is not too bad. relatives is going, but nevertheless, this is an investment, this locality is certain, and this is a natural resource for providing electricity, in fact, even a small district center, in your opinion, as far as possible, not at the state level, but at the level of companies, businesses , such objects can become powerful and powerful for entrepreneurs, well, i hope for ukrainian business, for private investments to... ensure the reshuffle, and the process has already begun. i believe that it is necessary to attract private business there on the basis of public-private partnership, even. on small and medium-sized nuclear reactors are also possible, that is, to provide for your company plus society, so definitely, and i believe that, for example,

our partners or investors are foreign, they should cooperate with territorial communities, i believe that this is centralization, as a minister galushchenko wants to manage everything, no, it's impossible, it's impossible to coordinate, i see that he... badly manages and coordinates, for example, the energy support fund, where the donors, i recommend to my colleagues abroad, both in poland and something else, to communicate and communicate with territorial communities, and this will be very effective, but are there certain successful cases of territorial communities that are as independent as possible, prepared for winter, installed perhaps such small... well, biodiesel plants or large generators, which villages can, at least, well , to provide such social infrastructure

with electricity, well, i took part in the transmission of khmelnytskyi regional television, and here is khmelnytskyi, as an example, they went for three years to provide the maximum critical infrastructure, ternopil and zhytomyr, these are the mayors. in fact, the mayors who go there to international conferences, attract investments and so on, so i think that this is the hope for preserving normal conditions, where the investor can specifically come to a certain location and see the object, know exactly where he is investing, in which installation, on which plot of land, and not just to help in general. of the state, and then where will these funds be directed, to which project will they be directed, well , it is quite difficult now, in particular, i monitor international receipts, voiced in the authorities

record sums for energy and social payments, for business support, but i would like to see a specific calculation that society, the public does not see, where did that hryvnia, dollar or euro go? well, here are my fellow experts, independent public organizations, the association of energy efficiency of cities there, and so on, they conduct trainings on how to draw up a business plan for a specific project, and when the community comes with such a business plan already, for example, well, i do not know such cases, so that something from the energy support fund, which is managed by the ministry was allocated by the territorial community for specific projects, unfortunately i do not know such examples, but if we talk about global ones for a minute. financing by international partners, but it is still interesting what global projects are currently being implemented by the ministry of energoatom, energoatom of global projects, preparatory work at

the x3x4 site without any regulations, well , they are restoring some crane there for 260 million, they are buying some construction wagons like battle tanks and more something, but there is no for... which allows you to already develop a working project, and i don't like the fact that russian reactors are being purchased in bulgaria, it is planned, but the bulgarians were informed again today that they have postponed for another 180 days, the decision on the sale of the nuclear reactor of this equipment, indeed there are still questions, but unfortunately there is no more time, olga kosharna , an independent expert on nuclear energy and safety, was. stand on espresso, i will say goodbye to you, stay with us and watch us.

on september 11, 2022, when the armed forces of ukraine liberated the village of kozach lopen in kharkiv oblast, it became known about the disappearance of three brothers six-year-old rostyslav, eight-year-old yaroslav and 11-year-old svyatoslav volosheni. the children disappeared earlier, during the russian occupation, and there are suspicions that they could have been taken to russia or to the temporarily occupied territories. however, this is only an assumption. due to the fact that the children disappeared during the occupation, the search process is significantly complicated, and it is still impossible to obtain accurate information about the circumstances of the disappearance of the volozhi brothers. and yet, we do not lose hope of finding the boys and really hope for your help, attention and concern. so if you recognize the children

or have any information about... about their whereabouts, please call the magnolia children's helpline at 116 30. calls from all ukrainian mobile operators are free. we also ask that you share this information on your social networks, this will help reach a larger audience and increase the likelihood of receiving important testimonies or information. without exaggeration, every detail has. and your activity can significantly affect the search for missing brothers. thank you in advance for indifference also , 15-year-old kamila neronova disappeared in the village of kozacha lopan in kharkiv oblast. information about kamila's disappearance appeared at the end of february 2023, six months after the deoccupation of the village. it is not known where the girl may be now. perhaps she was also

taken away. on the temporarily occupied territory, and maybe to russia. therefore, it is very important to find out at least some information about the circumstances of kamila's disappearance. attention to the photo: the girl looks about 15 years old, she has dark hair and brown eyes. so, if anyone has seen camila or knows where she can be stay, immediately call the hotline of the magnolia children's search service at the number 116 30. call. from any ukrainian mobile operator for free, if suddenly there is no connection or an opportunity to call, write to the chatbot of the child tracing service in telegram or to our social networks, instagram or facebook, we will be grateful for any, even the smallest, information. of course, now the vast majority of the children we are trying to find are missing due to circumstances

one way or another... related to the war, but at the same time, as before a full-scale invasion, children often go missing due to running away from home. mostly boys and girls resort to this in adolescence, and the reasons here are very different: conflicts in the family are insufficient or vice versa, excessive attention of parents, bullying at school, unfortunately, violence, or the banal search for adventure, independence and freedom. the children's search service has prepared a series of advice for parents from a psycho. about what you should do first of all to prevent a child from running away from home. show respect for the child's personality, to her personal space, to her belongings. often we do not notice how our children grow up, and what was normal in behavior with a small child, is completely unacceptable in behavior with a teenager, for example. we cannot enter a teenager's room without knocking. besides, we can't go into the bathroom when he's

there. you can't dig into his personality. things without permission, you can't read his correspondence, it all violates his privacy, violates boundaries, makes him feel insecure and prompts him to run away, prompts him to seek safe places somewhere outside the home, do we need it? so, building a healthy relationship between parents and child: the child should have his own space, where parents should not interfere without consent, and most importantly, respect in adolescence is: extremely important. that 's the end of it, i ask you to go to the website of the children's search service. look carefully at the photo. perhaps you recognize someone, or know at least some information about one of these boys and girls. you can call us at 11630. this is the hotline of the child tracing service magnolia. calls are free.

greetings to all viewers of the espresso tv channel. we start the information day with news. khrystyna parubiy works in the studio. the russian army hit kharkiv with a guided aerial bomb at night, the garage cooperative was damaged by the shelling - the mayor of the city igor terekhov said. fortunately, no one was injured, the previous evening the occupiers set fire to the kupyan district in the kharkiv region.