here, khrystyna parobiy will talk about the most important news, there will be a lot more interesting and important on the air, stay with us. it's 10 o'clock on the clock, it's time to find out what 's happening in ukraine and the world, at this time khrystyna parobiy is working in the studio. the occupiers attacked odeshchyna with drones at night, oleg kiper, the head of the military administration of the region, announced. in the suburbs of odesa, fragments of downed shaheds fell on the territory of a private yard. three structures were destroyed, a residential building and a garage were damaged. in odesa district , due to the fall of a drone, the roof of a private house caught fire at home warehouse and a car,

the fire has already been extinguished, and not far from izmail, debris damaged a hangar and a country house. there were no casualties. at night, the russians launched 76 shaheds across ukraine. our defenders of the sky shot down 72 enemy drones. two of them were lost in location, two more returned to russia, the air force reported. ppo worked in odesa mykola. kherson, poltava, kharkiv, kyiv, donetsk, zhytomyr, dnipropetrovsk, cherkasy, vinnytsia and sumy regions. russian army at night hit kharkiv with a guided aerial bomb, the garage cooperative was damaged by the shelling, - informed the mayor of the city igor terokhov. fortunately, no one was injured, the previous evening the occupiers set fire to the kupyan district in the kharkiv region. four people were caught. injuries,

two men came under fire in dorochinaya and novoosynovo, they were hospitalized with explosive injuries, in kupyansk , a 64-year-old man and a 31-year-old woman were injured by the attack, an ammunition dropped by the occupiers from a drone exploded near her. four times a night the russians shelled nikopolshchyna in the dnipropetrovsk region, and in the morning the marganets community was under attack from the enemy. the consequences are still being clarified - reported the head of the region serhiy lysak. instead, the day before, three people were injured due to attacks on the border. a 54-year-old woman was injured in nikopol. six apartment buildings and five private houses were damaged. in nivychchyna, a utility company, a medical center, a cafe, a shop, a car wash and cars were affected by power lines, two more victims in marhanka. injured 60-year-old. husband and

a 63-year-old woman, a damaged enterprise, four houses and electricity networks. one person died, another seven were injured due to enemy shelling in the kherson region. over the course of a day , the occupiers set fire to about 10 settlements, including kherson itself and its suburbs, oleksandr prokudin, the head of the regional military administration, informed. the russians damaged two high-rise buildings and six in the region. private houses, as well as an educational institution and a hospital canteen. in addition, the minibus came under enemy fire and private cars. run for freedom. a race in support of captured ukrainians began in kyiv. among the athletes are many military and veterans, those who have returned from captivity and those who are waiting for the release of their relatives from russian prisons. the yale professor also joined the initiative. university

ambassador united-24 timothy snyder. let me remind you that, according to the ombudsman, russia is still holding at least 28,000 ukrainians in captivity. i am one of those who joined this race today, in order, in order to remind no only to ukraine, but to everything. and you should not forget about it, you should always remember it, you should talk about it so that people remember it and do something to get them out of there, because the relationship there is far from the best, they torture, mock people, i have a man in captivity, he is in his 30th month, he is... a defender of mariupol, i

am running for all prisoners of war, for the garrison of mariupol, so that they are remembered. support was declared, but permission was granted for long-range strikes. weapons in russia were not announced. these are the results meetings between us president joe biden and british prime minister keir starmer. however, according to the american media, the corresponding decision was made at the meeting. both leaders also expressed deep concern over iran and north korea's transfer of lethal weapons to russia and china's support of russia's defense and industrial base. instead, canada fully supports kyiv in the use of long-range weapons to prevent russian attacks on hospitals and kindergartens, canadian prime minister justin trudeau said. he emphasized that the western partners should give permission as soon as possible, and also called on

the allies not to react to the provocations of the aggressor country, that such a move would allegedly involve nato in a war with russia. according to trudeau, ukraine must win, otherwise it is for... totalitarian regimes want to seize the territories of their neighbors. the most protected russian federal center for issuing digital signatures was hacked by our spies, the main intelligence directorate of the ministry of defense of ukraine reported. among his clients are banking, military and other institutions that involved in the war in ukraine. in particular , helicopters of russia, alfabank, transneftelecom and serebro magadan. our. specialists destroyed terabytes of information, and also gained access to the database of 1.5 million clients of the center. the hackers plan to put this data up for sale, and transfer the proceeds to the needs of the ukrainian military.

see you at 11:00, stay with us. exclusively on the air of our channel. congratulations , friends, the politclub program is on the air on the espresso tv channel. the most relevant topics of the week. nato member countries have huge arsenals, and russia is already on the verge of exhausting its resources. topics that resonate in our society. this is the question of trump's victory, what is it? analysis of the processes that change the country. and each of us, what else can the russians do, are they able to use, let's say, the resources of the lukashenka army allied with them. vitaly portnikov and the guests of the project, read the whole story, accept my hundred, thank you, it was difficult, but i was just interested, but it was absolutely

not, they help to understand the present and predict the future, offered the united states to conclude a bilateral security agreement with us. a project for those who care and think. politclub every sunday at 20:00 at espresso. i am oleksandr morshchevka. hello, this is an espresso interview. and today we are talking about energy, because russia continues to actively bombard the energy infrastructure. it is clear that such attacks will continue, how to protect objects, how to develop the industry during a major war, we will talk about this with olga kosharna, an independent expert on nuclear energy and security. congratulations i congratulate you. mrs. olya, this was the reporting

press conference of the head of the cabinet of ministers, denys shmyhal once again emphasized that the winter could be the hardest in the last three years, of course because of the problem in the energy sector, a lot of people talked about it both last year and this summer, and already preparing for the heating season, can we say about some clearly worked out protection strategy, development strategy, or for now we are again hoping for money from international partners, that's it - they will give us some additional generators there, are they going to finance additional reconstruction of distribution stations or? can we be proud of our steps now? unfortunately, time was lost, it's a year and a half, and these missile, combined shelling with shaheeds and rockets since march, probably september of this year, they were aimed at destroying

the generation, and in this way almost all the capacities of the thermal power plants were damaged . on coal, as you know, dnipro-hes, two hes gs1, gs2 were damaged, well , almost all of them were also damaged, and these are very important capacities. for joint work power system for balancing, because electricity consumption is not uniform, at night there are peaks, there is a morning peak and an evening peak, and then thermal power plants and hydroelectric power plants were connected, and even, for example, last year, on the 23rd, hydroelectric power plants allowed us to go through a period without outages in december, it is not the season for them, and when there was already a flood,

unfortunately, hydroelectric power plants were affected, when they, well, could produce a lot of electricity, but were damaged, what has been done with regard to the fukrenergo facility, it is our system operator who is responsible for the sustainable functioning of the united. of the system, which dispatches and gives commands, which units of the power plant to raise, for example, thermal power plants used to be and so on, nuclear power plants, they work in the base, they are not shunting, that is, they have reached the nominal capacity and must work on an even schedule, and when we had a period of outages in the 22nd winter of the 23rd year. then they suggested using powerful electrical appliances at night,

because the stations worked smoothly and there was an imbalance such, and it was not enough on a day when offices, enterprises are working and the population is going to work, as for these objects, ukrenergo is responsible for high... there are such second line transformer substations, which are also ukrenergo, but at

a distance as managed to protect all these locations, well, according to information, how many such substations are there, 200 objects, yes, ukrenergo-60 protected the protection of the second level, but this is only from the shaheds, these are concrete structures, the first level is gabions made of crushed stone with sand, the second is such concrete structures. but there is no ballistic protection against missile debris and shaheeds from missiles, and when i hear some underground, something, well, that, first of all, the cost must be estimated, maybe how? in addition, ukrenergo, thanks to such cooperation with our foreign partners, with the operators of european systems, they have made a large... stock of transformers, transformers, this, too, they are manufactured slowly, in particular

high-voltage ones, and they made, for example, the latest a very powerful attack on august 26, a lot was destroyed, but the destruction was on a smaller scale than could to be, if ukrenergo did not make the second level protection. they saw that the international partners trusted both the supervisory board and the management of ukrenergo, there were investments, there was technological and technical support, but then why did they fire the head of ukrenergo volodymyr kudrytskyi, in fact, several members of the supervisory board left with them, and the international partners still doubted that we have transparency of corporate governance, comment on this situation, well, first of all, i monitor the situation, first of all... such attempts to fire kudrytskyi were made in december 21

year, that i don't like that this is on the eve of the invasion of russia, and this happened not only at sukonergo, for example, the head of the state inspection security, the head of the state nuclear regulation hryhoriy plachko was changed in december. the directors of physical protection, deputy general directors of the as for physical protection were dismissed. protection in december and january of the 22nd year, that is, there was some systematic such campaign, and then the ministry issued an order for a change. to the board, the appointment of their people there, but the then us ambassador to ukraine saved kudrytskyi, that is, for the next on the day she came to the minister, and the next day they canceled this order and everything remained, there were several such attempts,

criminal cases were opened there, bulletproof vests, we remember, although i remember, i er... all the time there were cancellations i am in kyiv, and i myself participated in the search for these bulletproof vests at any cost. in your opinion, why were radicalna's radical personnel changes, and there was also an attempt to fire the head of ukrhydroenergo, also in november and december of 2021, but then the supervisory board of ukrhydroenergo did not allow it. to do this and that's all, the ratu remained in office, why? because the ministry wants to centralize and manage everything, all companies, since galushchenko, he left energoatom, he was vice president there

and became a minister, it is clear that these personnel policies are there... recognized in the 22nd year is already a traitor in ukraine, let me remind you that the usa, he is under sanctions with , in fact , the 20-year-old andrii the holer, so this is an attempt to manage financial flows, aid, and so on, government procurement. unlike ukrenergo bought everything cheaper at open auctions, that is, there was no margin for corruption, and the head of this area, she was invited to the ministry of defense, because she showed outstanding results, savings and so on, this

was such an effort before nuclear generation , as far as today... you can bet on the future that nuclear power units will continue to be built, in particular at the khmelnytskyi station, perhaps there are prospects for the chigorynskaya station, a frozen project, it is now being talked about, is ukraine really will be a nuclear power in the future, i support the development of nuclear energy, but not now, now is not the time, i want to remind that the responsible for... operator ukrenergo, in accordance with the law on the electricity market, they develop a adequacy report once a year capacities, generating capacities, where on the basis of tools using computer models, verified several models, they

calculate the necessary generation, all types, as much as necessary. such basic generation, as many as maneuvering, such as on gas and so on this other the latest report, it was, well , open information, there was an international conference on the decentralization of electricity, organized by ukrenergo, the following figures were announced: for 10 years , they see a perspective, in total it is 12 gw, of which three... that is, it is on gas and biogas , 4 gw solar power plant, up to 5 gw wind power plant and 1000 megawatts are storage batteries for balancing, that is, ukrenergo does not see new power units

in its strategy, and why? well because now after... after destroying 9gb during six months in ukraine, we have no reserves, and we have to get through the winter, and, for example, of the 1 g of gas, both gas-piston and others, promised to the president by the minister before the winter, only 60 megawatts have been built, out of 1000 megawatts , 60, moreover, and why yes, when this figure was announced, it was promising, it was probably... calculated, i don’t know what can be done before winter, i’m not sure that it was calculated, because i only see energopiar, president zelenskyi said, i don’t like energy pr, but here it is... there is energy pr, because i see these statements of reassuring galushchenko, kotina, that's all, in fact, the gas turbine

plant that was presented by the us government in december 23 was installed only in june of this year, 24 mw, the minister instructed to install it, and this is an illustrative example. in the future, of course, you can count on the construction of new nuclear power plants, as if there were to be the chegerinsk nuclear power plant, but if you are really talking about the fact that it is necessary quickly, qualitatively and already yesterday, to what extent it has long been necessary to bet on solar, wind, hydro, biodiesel as far as these projects can provide the generation needed by ukrainians during the heating season, in particular? well, now i hope for big ukrainian business, when they saw what was happening with the loss of 900 mw

and when enterprises stopped due to power outages, they began to ensure the energy security of their factories and build gas piston, gas turbine, solar, for example, next to me from the house... they are my epicenter, these roofs are all solar, and solar power plants in the climatic conditions of ukraine, they do not work almost in winter, there is separate snow there, it is necessary to clear it and so on, this is firstly, secondly, uh, i believe that adopting, for example, adopting the energy strategy of ukraine until the 50th year, in april of the 23rd year, is madness. because we do not know energy, it is calculated on the basis of economic forecasts, we do not know how the structure of the economy will be, we lost

an energy-intensive metallurgical enterprise, there are some, we lost the population, large consumers, we lost a population of 7 million, so the strategy is as follows the big one should be taken after victories, in my opinion, and now we have a tactical one. tactical goals this autumn and winter period and the next one will also be difficult, and without energy pr, i would like to separately pay attention to the magate mission and the head of magate, raphael grossi, who is criticized by many ukrainians on the one hand, saying, why does he go to the zaporizhia nuclear power plant or talk to a muscovite . i went here and to kursk, and where the results, why the zaporizhia nuclear power plant still continues to be under occupation, continue to be varied

sabotage, which, in fact, the people of nikopol, who see these sabotage in essence through a large meadow, so to speak, and the cooling tower burned recently, well , some say that if there was no magate mission , it would be even worse, oh... please, which one work carried out during the years of the great war, full-scale invasion by the head of the mgt and experts, analysts, representatives of the mission? well, first of all, i believe that the stay of the magate mission in zas is useful, because we have lost sources of information, well, maybe some special services have sources of information from the as. but, for example, i had a lot of personal contacts, and all these... personnel went to the controlled territory, this is, firstly, secondly, worse, they are as independent observers, it is clear that

magateni's mandate provides, for example, which such demands to the occupying administration to make some technical decisions, no, uh, but they, well, write messages that are trusted by... the international nuclear community, because we blame russia, russia blames us, and when the mission from appeared, and now for the last year, i was surprised that they began to write more such frank and such reports, for example, that they began to distinguish the exits of anti-aircraft missile barrel artillery next to as, or arrivals, earlier. figured it out, although they are not military experts, they must be an inspector for accounting and control of nuclear materials there, because you know, it was created. for monitoring

the implementation of the nuclear non-proliferation treaty, and the accounting and control of nuclear materials is the main function, and from the employees of the agency, only people who accounting and control of nuclear, they have the position of inspector, others are experts in nuclear safety, traditional safety, operational safety and so on, he cannot say. that this shelling was carried out by russia, because russia recently wrote in its notes, at the invitation of the russian side, the mission of the magathe and te tat, that is, as soon as they write the truth, they will, will not be invited to zas anymore. second point, now

we don't have a head. permanent representation at international organizations in vienna on november 23, and when the kurs military operation began, the russians, well, they started provocations, writing notes, for example, on august 9, a note was registered, in which it is written that on prommaydanchik kurs, we found fragments of rockets, then the phrase: "facts of direct shelling of kurchatov, kurskas, power structure kurs, not recorded, then on august 11 a fire at the cooling tower with accusations of ukraine that two drones hit, despite the fact that the cooling tower has means of radio-electronic warfare, there are means of observation by moore, which

requires energy. and the fire was because there are reliable sources from zaporizhzhya . they reported a generator with a fuel reserve, that is why such a powerful fire was spectacular with such black smoke there and that's all, there were no nuclear radioactive materials 2 km from the power units, that is, there was no nuclear radiation danger, but this is within the framework of ... preparation of information, that is, to the accusation of ukraine that we intend to buy the kas course, and by the way, our ukrainian, unfortunately, political scientists, political technologists who comment on all issues, they began to develop conspiracy theories there, what should be done buy to change to zas, or something else, but we, unlike russia, adhere to international obligations, and to, for example, my

native military, and i know how difficult it is to adhere to the geneva conventions on the treatment of military prisoners, and this is a risk for life, when you take them away from the front line, that is , the purpose of the kursk operation is completely different in my opinion, no one is going to fire at the russians there, they will be there again all august in person... the head of the post-revolutionary russia met, ulyanov met with grosi, persuaded him to go to kursk , he arrived, they they insisted that he admit that this was the result of the shelling of the kursk as by the ukrainian armed forces, but he also did not say anything, that is , magate's work is actually quite important, not just declarative, as many people said at the beginning, but these are really useful steps,

and ... as far as it is now really timely according to the message of energoatom, that magate will expand the representation of its monitoring missions on ukrainian infrastructure objects that have an impact on the safety of nuclear power plants. i think it will be good, especially when there are more mass attacks like this, unfortunately continue. well, for example, why such a proposal from the ukrainian side arose, because on the 26th they were on the verge of a radiation accident. why? when, for example, something hits a transformer near a power plant, an open switchgear near a power plant, the emergency protection system stops the power units as scheduled, the chain reaction and safety stop. this time the russians hit the transformers not next to the as, but somewhere.