i use it to overcome problems with clear and unpleasant smell. lacalus active plus with two-phase technology. actively overcomes bleeding gums and gives fresh breath. lacalut active plus - action that you feel immediately. in september, there are discounts on nephrobam, 10% in psyllanyk, bam and oskad pharmacies. in september, there are discounts on fervex, 20% in psyllanyk, bam and oskad pharmacies. a new week on espresso, a weekly summary information and analysis program, a clear understanding of the key events of the past week, analysis of causes and consequences of these events from experts, forecasts of the development of the situation for the current week, the opportunity to ask your own questions and join the discussion, spend the final monday evening with us and confidently step into the new week. the new week project with khrystyna

yatskiv and andrii smoly every monday at 8:00 p.m. on espresso. every week, maria gurska meets with the head of the committee on foreign affairs of the polish sejm , the representative of the government of poland for the restoration of ukraine, pawel koval. as always, we talk about the most important thing that happened recently week in poland, ukraine, europe. what is being said about ukraine in the eu, how should we perceive the statements of european politicians and what will our accession to the eu look like. in the project close to politics , close to the world. maria gurska every sunday at 15:30 with a repeat at 22:00 in cooperation with sestri eu. as promised, we are not coming back alone, we are with andriy kaspsheshak, a veteran of the russian-ukrainian war, co-founder of the publishing house mrie lov, and the author of the book "legend of the free". mr. andriy, glory to ukraine. welcome to our studio. glory, good day. you volunteered, and so did i. and

most of february 24, than from 24 to 25 already spent the night in the military unit, i was even lucky there, lucky in the beginning , very lucky when you got into the military unit in the 22nd year, i was lucky to get into such a top ten that i was there all day on february 24 , the first ten who got into the military and got into the 103rd brigade stood in front of the military police station, and then bardak i i remember the queues in lviv were driven from one otsukumat to another, and people shouted, let me in, mess in a positive way. yes, as far as i can see as well as young and old stormed, let it go, take it, here is my military man, and there was no opportunity then, but i remember those days, and as of today, i think now i am skipping this entire interval, that is, for you now to write books and publishing books is your way of psychological rehabilitation, as i understand it, it's your kind of therapy, therapy, it's much more than that. this is much more, it is her

rethinking of her whole life and in general a rethinking of all values, the whole mission of her life and, well, its importance in general, because in fact, i worked before the full-scale invasion, well, in principle, i also now work at the international financial auditing company pricewater house coopers, well, it is one of the largest financial companies in the world, er, why did i work there, because in this period, when you enter where to study conditionally, everyone puts pressure on you and says: what you need to study is to go for a prestigious profession, earn well, have and feed a family there, and so on, accordingly i somewhere he made compromises with life and left, well, that is , because of his career, because of money, and already when i actually got to the front, i realized that it all doesn't matter, it doesn't matter what you are, it doesn't matter, that is, how much money you earn, what matters is what you leave behind in this life, whether you lived the life that did you want to, did you enjoy it, did you really concentrate on important things or unimportant things and... actually, my

way of writing and publishing this way, it's such a whole rethinking, when i got into the first literally two weeks front line, you are sitting there in the trench, some people are constantly flying over you mortars, hailstones and so on, you have a lot of time to think, because if there are no active assaults, you sit and think to yourself, you ask all those questions, what if right now i get into the trench, if i am right there now in this second i will die, what people will say about me, whether i left something at least something useful, interesting in life, very sad. yes, and now this joint song was made by polozhynskyi together with taras petrinenko, and it’s just that, in fact, you have rewritten their songs in your own words. obviously, this is now in the heads of a large number of people, probably many in the military, i suggest now to watch the book trailer for this book, and in fact, so that the audience understands what it is about and we will ask you further, it is about the book of andriy himself, the legend of the war, so disturbing. the time

has come for the brown chugaistra to leave their forests. residents leave their homes, night owls and noon owls unite with the spirit, the forces of the ghost grow louder, the knights in the sea will meet with the army of evil, and only the fate of the battle is grasped far away. mysticism and such anxiety is felt, at least to me, in this voice youth on a young reader, why go there after everything experienced, why not those who understand exactly what war is and its challenges? once,

when i was about 10 years old, being high in the mountains, i personally heard a legend, in that legend it was said that there was a very powerful land, very rich, where there were in... the world's most outstanding merchants, artists , where there was such a very wise and just king, but the best thing that was in this land was his army, which was extremely strong, and his strength was in unity, because when he attacked the enemy, they acted as the only such wall of shields and always repelled all attacks, but when the next huge attack of the enemies happened, it happened that anyway, that is, those enemies, despite the huge numerical advantage , could not win, and then in the morning, when the soldiers lined up , the warlock came out, he fasted... such a potion of discord, and the soldiers stopped trusting each other, they looked left and right and they thought, why should i go to fight, let the first fight there, and i will stand there in the third row, in the third and so on, accordingly they left their swords and shields, were sorted out all over the world, and the state died, and when i was 10 years old , this legend somehow fell into

my heart so much that i carried it through my whole life until now, and i actually remembered it somehow, being somewhere now, somewhere, too, in the war , only she was very backward and... i gave her a little hope, gave her a good meaning, i added from myself that there was at that moment a prince who was running being able to gather an army, he went to another wizard, the good molfar, and sealed his last word and hid it in magical land of faith, and actually, if this word is found, then unity will be able to return to the ranks of these soldiers and the state will be restored to its former greatness, and i really wanted to convey it to the youngest readers, well, maybe not... rather such an average and high school age, these are the best teenagers, so that those who can already be told, those who already understand more, so accordingly, well, for me, this is a message for faster future generations, and in addition , i have several character prototypes there, then my friends who died in this

war spoke, and this is also another chance to give them life, well, those are their surnames, at least those who are in the war, and not... optional in the telegram in the evening and yuriy aruf is remembered and matviyev and who else, that is, people in lviv know them, but when you address this problem to teenagers, in fact, not even all adults see it now, that is, the unity was incredible in in the 22nd year, when you broke through by force, take me to war, and not only you, then, then everything was one, saw the figures of the supreme commander-in-chief, then trust. accordingly, we now see that it is actually a game, this is a special operation against the tsk, a war for the poor, the promotion of ukhyland,

the right guys are taking away kilograms of cash, for them a green window at the border, and that 's it. option, when what you wrote in your legend goes, yes, that is, here we are at this stage, here we are at this, so i had, that is, there were different points of view, that is, i had, for example, a character who, well, he was a merchant at that time and traded, for example, in in different places, and he too, that is, i tried to convey somewhere such moments, where these evil charms and evil thoughts about that, maybe i would rather steal something there instead of fighting, that is, well, i tried to somehow to warn about these moments, ugh, this is actually... very relevant, it’s good that we touched on this topic and emphasized it, do you already have feedback, any reflections from comrades, from other soldiers who are experiencing this very thing, have the same feelings, the same experiences, the same observations, not from those who are in the rear, from me

in general, there are few reviews at the moment, because the book was actually published on august 28, that is, not enough time has passed, and in general we have reviews, these are two children who have actually already read it. but even one child liked it so much , a 10-year-old girl who sent us a drawing, it is very beautiful, and others read it to me even when it was a draft, to my brothers, to whom i gave it to several people, i gave it to different people, that is, i also gave it to children to read , and here... actually my brother studied from the 103rd brigade, now he is in the battalion of nachtyal in kurshchyna actually and well, he said that this is the book that he would definitely like to have in his library, and in general, well, he appreciated it very highly, and besides, i also gave some analogies, in particular, this particular brother of mine, it was the same brother , who, if you remember , bought back the ukrainian flag in kharkiv oblast in 2022, it was he, i also conveyed this moment in the book, well, it’s a little different there with... it’s cool, but there too, that is, children seem to bury this flag, that is , i drew many such analogies in the book,

that is why the military has not read it yet, the book she went a lot in different directions, i mean , i even have photos from kurshchyna against the background of the russian flag, well, of course, there is a flag on the floor, but she also went there to burova, she also went to zaporizhzhia, but we still have to wait for reviews , and andriy, but in this case, when the brothers are actually in a very hot spot, i... and we have just determined at what point your, in fact, legends of the whole country is free. we understand that the war may continue for a very long time. in this case, it was a one-way ticket side, that is, all those who volunteered, there is no chance for them to be released. we see losses everywhere now, but in kurshchyna they are also very dynamic and large, because this is a dynamic offensive. in this case , there is no feeling that something needs to be invented. because in fact we

will lose the most motivated, the most, well, if you can measure it, the most civilized citizens during all these years of war, because human resources, and those who somehow fled from the war, evaded, were exhausted, this is us for they will leave the country with the book legend of the free, and they then they will read it and not understand it, in general, last week i was invited to such a focus group on the reintegration of veterans, they asked my opinion, and to be honest, all such focus groups organized by various people, i this all reminds me, i heard this somewhere, yes, i mean, i actually copy this phrase, where a woman is raped, the doctors are gathered around, watching and telling how they will integrate her back into society, here, actually, it is very similar, because i, for example, was demobilized in 23 june, and that is, a little more than a year has already passed, and now my health has also recovered, despite the fact that i did not have any serious injuries there, my health is still deteriorating,

that is, i have literally just finished treating my knees there , and in addition , there were a lot of problems internally and with the organs, and only now that i have recovered, i understand that i would theoretically be ready to return again, but again, even me, despite the fact that i was a soldier, despite the fact that i was a soldier at the time, but it is difficult to leave, because you fall into slavery, if i understood that i'm going there again for a year on a conditional basis or for one and a half years, that's... i went with a clear conscience, but now it actually turns out that the same people who are sitting here bought all those certificates for themselves again, bought again who had armor and then has, who did not have, that is, now there is such a big problem, and i communicate even with comrades who, well, that is, not extremely nationalistic ideas there, which were also there on the maidan of the angel, institutional ones, who carried out comrades from those times, and even they are very tired, they are tired. and they say that they would really like to demobilize, but they are trying, holding on, and

so on at the front. so you raised this important question that it took you more than a year to recover, not even to the end, but almost to recover, and this is against the background of the fact that there were no serious injuries. we see a lot of ukrainian soldiers returning with serious illnesses, with stress, with ptsd. that is, the scope of these problems that appear in us is simply vast, there are many of them, and how do you assess how society how do the communities help, is this a specific path for this military man, veteran, and his family, which he must go through himself, if there is support from relatives, then great, but if not, then you rely on yourself, is there still support from the community, from the city, from the village, how is it? well, it seems to me that this situation is very different everywhere. i consider myself lucky, first of all, i have an incredible

environment. sometimes i was lucky, and sometimes i was not lucky, because in fact, even now, going there to the field of mars, i have about 20 lovely people to visit. but on the other hand lucky, because everyone understands that almost all of my surroundings are in the war, they are all either for the war, or, well, that is, either for the front, or at the front. that's why it was easier for me, firstly, secondly, because you are in this, you are in this environment, and here i just quickly. i drove up to be on time for the broadcast, and here on the street of kulpparkivska i see guys standing, some crippled, some not, with heavy clutches, and they drive by... teslas and audis, no one stops, doesn't ask, can help, can let you down, that is segregation just catches the eye, but now there is another one the problem, because actually with the tsk, i believe that this is a large russian special operation, which they were very successful, and many, unfortunately, are now afraid of the military, they are afraid, because, well , it is partly the fault of the ukrainian authorities, who simply made a break between the military and between

non-military and military, no matter how correct it is to say that they are nervous about... free people, why don't they go to change them, and civilians don't want to and are afraid them, because they are afraid to hear accusations, i think that they are even afraid to stop, because they are afraid that they will now tell that you didn't fight, you blame me there and so on, a chasm, a huge chasm between civilians and military, but to be honest, if we talk about the local authorities, specifically about lviv, the lviv region, well, in fact, i think that a lot is being done here, there are a lot of opportunities, for example, when i was not mobilized, there was an aid center... a veteran, i don’t remember the full name, so i was there on pekarska street in lviv, then i used to go there to a psychologist, for example, despite the fact that i had never gone to a psychologist before, it was very scary, i remember the first time i made an appointment, came to the door and stood for 15 minutes under the door, i thought, you can cancel, say that i was not able to be there, that is, you were not afraid of the moscow enemy, the psychologist behind closed doors was so scared, but they helped me a lot there, in fact, i am very grateful, because i

left a lot, and despite the fact that i was there even the next time, i was still afraid to go in, because i knew that there would be unpleasant people there. for me the theme is to rise, but i went this way, but again, i wanted it, i knew i needed it, that is, it was my initiative, like to help guys who are not ready for this, who are closed, i can't imagine, but when a military man sits on the street in a wheelchair without a leg, and we understand that this person could probably do something, but either does not have enough strength, or maybe really the circumstances have developed in such a way that he cannot apply himself, realize himself, i am talking about a person who simply asks for help on the street, and this is 2.5 years after the beginning of the great war, the question is what will happen next, is there some kind of algorithm here, do you see that we are going in a direction where we can all to cover with this help, in a word, will the american experience drag us down, in my opinion, it is not the only country that has developed

a broad social program, well, in general, i like the approach when they create not... benefits, not some kind of help, well and once of course, one thing is for the guys who suffered a lot there without limbs, yes, that is, they definitely need pensions, payments and assistance, but i like it when veterans are created an opportunity, yes, yes, that is, when you have an opportunity of some kind initiate when you go take, in fact, for example, at ours we received a grant from the city council, it was a little less than uah 300,000, which helped us a lot, in fact, from the regional council we took a voucher for the development of the site there, we also received part of the funds... they returned there incomplete, but still , well, it helps a lot, a lot, and in general, this is like, i don't know, my own business, it's the best thing that can happen to a veteran, because you're like the whole world, you're something build, you see the reaction of people who interact with your product, and this is probably the best integration, which can it be, because despite the fact that i returned as an employee, i work,

well, there is a completely different situation, so we still have one last minute, mr. andriy, here i was... at the kyiv bookfest, which is one of the festivals, i saw what an incredible amount of this literature is already front-line, well, publishing houses are also growing like mushrooms, and this is such a matter, you know, very sensitive, how did you and your wife, with your publishing house, get off to a good start? the competition is tough, we started well, but really we don't sleep at night because we worry, i catch myself thinking, i'm not there i drink, i wake up at five in the morning and catch myself thinking, what was i thinking to answer a letter there ? all night, or i'm worried there, when the first readers get reviews, because only two reviews, it's actually nice, but a lot of stress for us, and actually we weren't afraid of the competition, because it was our dream, we realized on war , the value of this life, we realized that there are no questions about what to do before us, we knew from childhood what we wanted to do, and we just took it and it doesn't matter what there are

difficulties, what challenges there are, we know that we will overcome them, let all the stresses in your life be like that, right? connected with the work you love, and not with shelling, trenches, and the workshop of history dreams of words so that things go well, thank you for your service and thank you for visiting us. andriy kaspsheshak was in our studio, a veteran of the russian-ukrainian war, co-founder of the publishing house mriya lov and author of the book legend of the free, we encourage you to read it and give it to your children. next, we will talk about the consequences of russian shelling on our airwaves, because as a result of the attack by the russians... which took place on september 4 in lviv, almost 190 buildings were damaged in the frankivskyi and railway districts of the city. 52 apartments are uninhabitable. some destroyed houses cannot be restored at all. our colleagues found out where the residents of these damaged buildings live now. all his life , 57-year-old volodymyr bondaruk lived in

the apartment of building number 38 on brativ mikhnovskikh street. however, the morning shelling of lviv on september 4, 2024 turned the man's apartment into ruins. well, as you can see, everything, everything plaster flew, windows and doors were broken. over there, you can even see holes such that the wall has moved away, because the load-bearing wall has cracks, the frames are broken, and you can see there are no windows on the window. in the middle of the man's bedroom stands an old wardrobe damaged by debris. it was she who took on all the consequences of the blast wave and closed volodymyr from pieces of glass and fittings. the head was here, that 's how it was... i slept here, you see, there is a closet, it partially covered me, then once, and the second time i, if what, if i were here under that wall, then it would be even worse, maybe

would have flown, with full speed, straight at me, and yes, i was a little under the wall, and that, everything that fell into the wall just fell on me, i was just lucky that i was in a horizontal position, because if i was walking ... around the house, as my neighbor, i would do the same. in this building , 12 apartments were left without a roof and with cracks in the load-bearing walls. all of them cannot be repaired. homeowners can only pick up items that have been used. later, the apartments almost in the very center of lviv will be demolished, and their residents have been promised new ones. the commission came they looked and said that it was his, that yes, it was true, that it was unrealistic to invest. money to those houses, because the damage is very severe, there was a meeting in the district administration, and they said that with

each apartment, with each owner , issues will be resolved, an apartment will be provided and people will relocate. now mr. volodymyr lives in a modular town on polyuya street, it was demolished immediately after the russian missile attack on the city on september 4, and no one lived there for almost two years. therefore , first the administration checked all communications, started the power supply, prepared 20 residential modules and a kitchen. now there are five families living there, whose homes have been destroyed or badly damaged. it is a modular town, consisting of two parts, and it was opened to house people from the east who were affected by the war. and taking into account that the module is four-seater, i.e. the total number of extra seats is 320. three-piece meals from world central kich. these are our long-time partners, from the first days they supported all the shelters where the displaced people lived, where the victims of the war lived. mr. stanislav denys with

his wife maria and pets are among those who have been living in the modular town for more than a week. they do not complain about the conditions in the module, but they dream of returning to their apartment as soon as possible. there were commissions, well, acts were recorded, and they said that they would supply windows, well, but this... residents who lost their apartments as a result of an enemy attack and decided to rent housing, the city will compensate the cost of the rent. the relevant decision was taken by the executive committee of the lviv city council on september 5. we are talking about compensations in the amount of 10, 12 and 15 thousand, depending on the type of dwelling people had that was destroyed, one, two, or four rooms. by the way, according to the same scheme , the lviv city council still... compensates for housing rent from the city budget to those who lost their homes as a result of a rocket hitting a residential building on stryyska street on july 6, 2023. ema stadnyk,

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