take a moment and think about those whose lives were cut short by russian aggression, remember them with a moment of silence. let's observe a moment of silence in memory of the ukrainian military and civilian citizens of ukraine who died in the war started by russia.

news time on the espresso tv channel. he works in the studio. one person died, four more were injured due to an enemy attack in the kherson region. the russians targeted a social and medical institution, a shop and residential quarters. 22 private houses and a high-rise building were damaged. the head of the regional announced oleksandr prokudin of the military administration. the invaders also destroyed the gas pipeline, farm buildings, garage cooperatives, and cars. the number of wounded has increased to nine. as a result of the attack on kharkov,

four rescuers were among the injured, they were hospitalized in a serious condition. this was reported by the mayor of the city igor terekhov. yesterday, the russians hit the kharkiv district of kyiv with guided aerial bombs. one of the hits was recorded in lisosmuza near the shopping center. the second strike took place on the territory of a civilian enterprise. and in the evening, the russians repeatedly attacked grigory with drones. community in the dnipropetrovsk region, no one was previously injured, said the head of the regional military administration, serhii lysak. air defense forces also shot down a reconnaissance drone over dnipropetrovsk region at night. and two people were killed as a result of the russian attack on the zaporizhzhia region, and five more were wounded - reported the head of the regional military administration , ivan fedorov. the russians hit the komyshuva community. destroyed private houses and infrastructure. under rubble... there may be people,

emergency services are on site. the russians hit energy facilities in sumy with mortars. this was announced by the head of the city military administration oleksiy druzdenko. as a result of the attack, the power system works in a tense mode. consumers were urged to reduce the use of electrical appliances. emergency services are already working at the scene of the hits. and it was a restless night in russia. drones hit a military unit in the tvorsk region, russian media reports. the region was allegedly attacked by six drones. as a result one of the hits of the warehouse with ammunition started a large-scale fire with subsequent detonation. there, the russians stored missiles up to the s-300 and s-400 systems, as well as iskander and north korean kn-23 ballistic missiles. the local authorities have traditionally announced successful work.

russian air defense. however, they later announced the evacuation of the population from the city of toropets and neighboring settlements. at the same time , the ministry of defense of russia announced the elimination of 54 drones within five regions. and to operational information from the general headquarters of the armed forces of ukraine, 194 combat clashes took place at the front during the day. in donetsk region, the russians attacked in six directions. it is the hottest on pokrovsky and kurakhivskyi. our defenders repelled about a hundred russian assaults. fierce fighting is taking place in the area of ​​grodivka and novogrodivka, as well as in the vicinity of kostyantynivka and georgiivka. our defenders repelled 15 enemy attacks on turetsky, and stopped another 14 assaults on lymansky. kharkiv region is also restless. and the russians stormed 13 times near kup'insk. battles also took place in district ovchansk during the day, our rocket launchers and

gunners made five strikes on areas of concentration of personnel of the occupiers, hit one volley fire system, three control points and so on. a warehouse with ammunition of the brainmen. count ukrainians. ella libanova, director of the institute of demography and quality of life problems, said that information on bank transactions could improve the reliability of data on the population in ukraine. currently, statistics are formed with the help of information from various registers and three main mobile operators but libanova claims that such information is not enough. similar information from the three largest banks would compensate for the shortfall. let me remind you that according to the ministry of social policy, the population of ukraine is currently 35 million people. unique information, we do not need for each person, i mean banks,

transactions. if we could combine transaction information and information into one database. mobile operators we use the data of the three main mobile operators that practically cover this whole field, i mean vodafone kisil, and exactly we also don't need small banks, let them give each of the largest banks, oshchat, privat, monobank and rafik, it will be enough. dzvin cinema burned down in lviv. in the morning , a large-scale fire broke out in the premises - the city council reported. the fire on... completely destroyed the cinema, as well as damaged nearby buildings, including private residences and businesses. fortunately, no one was hurt. the previous cause of ignition was arson. rescuers and law enforcement officers are working on the spot.

italy will send another one to ukraine anti-aircraft missile complex amti. this was stated by the minister of defense of the country, gevido crozetto, during the european conference. they promise a second battery. to send by the end of this month, according to crozetto, italy is trying to make the delivery as soon as possible, because it is aware of the cost of delaying the supply of weapons. the large-scale detonation of pagers in lebanon was organized by the israeli special service mossad. this was reported by the reuters news agency. yesterday , 3,000 pagers exploded simultaneously in the southern part of beirut. activated through wireless technologies, such gadgets were mainly used by hezbollah fighters to avoid surveillance. in lebanon, they said that the pagers were modified by the israeli special service at the stage of production. let me remind you that as a result of the attack , at least nine people who were

related to the terrorists were killed, and more than 25 people were seriously injured. hezbollah's leadership has already vowed to take revenge on israel. for now , this is all the news for this hour, see you at 10 o'clock. exclusively on the air of our channel. congratulations, friends, the politclub program is on the air espresso tv channels. most. the current topics of the week of the nato member countries are huge arsenals, and russia is already on the verge of exhausting its resources. topics that resonate in our society. this is the question of trump's victory, what is it? analysis of the processes that change the country and each of us. what else can the russians do, are they able to use, let's say,

the resources of the lukashenko army allied with them, vitaly portnikov and the guests of the project, have read the entire explanation, accept my song. so it was difficult, but i just had it it is interesting, but it is absolutely not stylish, they help to understand the present and predict the future, they offered the united states to conclude a bilateral security agreement with us. project for those who care and think politklub every sunday at 20:00 at espresso. the american edition of the wall street journal estimates the number of losses of the ukrainian army during the full-scale war at 80,000 dead soldiers and 400,000 wounded. the general staff is currently not commenting on this. russia is increasing

the size of its army, the ukrainian parliament is looking for money to receive those who are already fighting and recruits. in addition to raising taxes, the budget must be filled. and economic armoring against mobilization, which, however, the military calls unfair. we are talking about all this today, this is svoboda ranok, my name is iryna ostrovska, i congratulate you. the total losses of the military of ukraine and russia have reached one million people since the beginning of the full-scale russian invasion of ukraine, according to the wall street journal journalists. they explain that they have information, including from western intelligence. and now they say that it was possible in ukraine 80,000 soldiers died during the great war, 200,000 in russia. 400,000 soldiers on both sides were wounded. these calculations are unofficial, because neither is ukraine. neither russia names exact data due to state secrets. ukrainian president volodymyr

zelenskyi last spoke publicly about the losses in february this year during the final press conference. then, when asked by journalists about the losses of the ukrainian army, he said about 31,000 dead and added that the losses of ukraine in relation to the losses of russia are about one to six. moscow the number of people killed was officially announced in september 2022. at that time, they announced ... 5,937 dead. russian president putin said in june this year that the losses in the ratio were allegedly one to five in favor of russia. the woll street journal writes that such large losses will have a devastating long-term effect on both ukraine and russia. based on these data, the loss in the war, the number of active military in the countries, the economic situation, analysts predict how long russia will be able to wage war against ukraine, and ukraine - to defend itself, and when troops suffer losses, they must be replenished. and

this week it became known that putin ordered an increase in the number of russian army by 180,000 people. his spokesman piskov explained this necessity by alleged threats on russia's western borders. why is putin actually replenishing his army, what are the losses in russia and who is missing, we asked russian military expert yuri fedorov about all this. let's listen. the first goal is to achieve a victory in ukraine, or at least to prevent the defeat of what in russia will be considered a defeat and a victory, there are different points of view. so, the first is ukraine, and the second goal of military construction is to create a powerful military fist, such a cluster of military power in the northwestern regions of the country, that is... this is the baltic region plus the kola peninsula. the baltic region is a direction against the baltic countries and even further over

time. well, if we talk about kaliningrad, then it means directly against poland from the kaliningrad special district, and the kola peninsula against finland. so, here are two goals. so, according to the estimates of the most authoritative western military, since the beginning of this year, the so-called registration number has been in service. that is, the real number is 1,000 people. the number of employees, that is, the number that should be, if all parts of the union are staffed according to the staff, as they should be, respectively, 320 thousand. this means that about 200,000, 220,000 people were missing . so, why is it needed? this is necessary in order, as i understand, to conduct four... rounds of partial mobilization, about what are they constantly talking about, what are the military

saying, civilians too, some for, some against, it means that a new round of mobilization needs to be held, why? because there are not enough people in the ground forces, in the airborne forces and the marines. why exactly these families of the armed forces, i name? because it is the soldiers and officers of these types and types of troops who are fighting in ukraine, precisely these. well, plus... there are a certain number of pilots, and that's all, well, there are sailors, but this is the black sea fleet, these are little things. he is believed to be fighting in ukraine about 550,000 people, in ukraine and in the three border regions of russia, kursk, belgorod, bryansk, approximately 550,000 . these troops are not enough, this number of personnel is not enough to achieve the goals set by putin, and this is confirmed by the fact that , let's say, we had to remove... certain parts of the formation from the front, although not from the donetsk region, but also from

zaporizhia and kharkiv and send them to the kursk region. if there were any strategic reserves, then it was necessary to use these reserves to plug this hole in kursk region in ukraine, this year, the mobilization processes intensified even in the spring, at the beginning of the year, the then head of the organization, zaluzhnyi, called the number of 500,000 people who should be mobilized this year. then, of course, zelenskyy explained that there is no need for such a number, and there is no question of simultaneous mobilization, however, during these months, and especially since the adoption of the new law on mobilization in may, the ukrainian army has become full. newly mobilized fighters. each soldier must have provisions, uniforms, food, weapons, wages, etc war is costly to countries at war. ukrainian prime minister denys shmyhal, at a press conference the other day, commenting on the new budget for next year, said that each military man costs uah 1,200 per year in ukraine. mobilization always requires more funding, and

there is a shortage of money in the ukrainian budget. for ukraine, it now looks like a closed circle in order not to lose. russia's war, to preserve its sovereignty, more troops are needed. more troops means more money. accordingly, it is necessary to replenish the budget for account of people who work and pay taxes. the day before, the verkhovna rada voted in the first reading of the law on raising taxes for ukrainians. experts predict that they will grow already in october. in addition, the government plans to introduce the principle of "fight or work", or in fact it is an economic reservation. danylo, head of the tax committee. mentsev says that the budget for next year, which will be voted on in december, has already included revenues from the so-called economic reservation. the topic of economic decline is still debatable in ukrainian society and among civilians and among the military. for example, former journalist, now military man pavlo kazarin wrote that one can understand the desire to protect qualified personnel and business, but the interests of the military

must also be taken into account. you can understand the government, which needs to reduce budget revenues from expenses. i even understand the logic of those who do not want to serve and are ready to pay extra for it, not to the military commission, but to the budget, but the question remains: how is it planned to take into account the interests of those who are fighting in this whole equation? the war for independence risks turning to the war of the poor, to which the rich decided not to come. mobilization will henceforth be determined not by blind chance and not by the army's need for specific skills. economic booking will introduce for civilian price lists for the right not to wear pixel. but at the same time, no one, of course, is going to introduce prices for the military, for the right to remove it. we will talk further about the losses in the ukrainian army during a full-scale war, the long-term consequences of these losses, and whether ukraine will withstand this war physically and economically. roman kostenko, secretary of the verkhovna rada's committee on national security, defense and intelligence, people's deputy, sbu colonel, joins our

issue. i congratulate you. good morning. mr. roman, we understand that losses in war are the state. the data is not revealed as a secret, but how true, how plausible do the wall street journal's data on losses on both sides look to you? well, indeed, you are right that the data is not disclosed, and in our country, in principle, the president already mentioned a year ago, if i am not mistaken, somewhere approximately, and i think that the losses that were, if you take the past two years, we had about the same number of 1,900 there, and that was considered. only those who were officially issued with death certificates, we know that there are still people who are missing, i think that they calculated the same figure here, so i don't have the exact data directly, there , to say that these data are 100% correct, i think they are approximate, and

well, what they calculated, for example, there is this publication. and if we consider even them approximate, then taking into account this, as well as on the current pace of mobilization, which is currently ongoing, how long ukraine will be able to fight, defend itself, well, it will depend on how we will conduct the mobilization in the first place, i want to say that we must understand that here, here you know, a very difficult question, because we are talking about what we have there... how many did i say there, 50,000, it was correct , there were 80, 80,00 dead, and i think i think it is exaggerated, but i was just told something, 50 was the last thing i saw. i think these are exaggerated data, definitely those that are now if we we are talking about those who have died in our country, as for how much ukraine will be able to do, it

will depend on how much we can mobilize, because eh... we have a mobilization resource, we can fight, everything will depend on what military operations will the russian federation conduct against us, how will we need to react directly to what russia is doing, if russia will mobilize, we will also need to mobilize and take the mobilization resource, it is there, we have soldiers, in there are people who can fight, they just don't want to join the army at the moment, well, it's interesting that putin... is actually already planning to increase his army, piskov says to strengthen the borders, experts say that this is in order to make up for his own losses in of the war against ukraine, do you think it can be connected with the fact that, after all, cream. plans to continue offensive operations in ukraine? well, it's about that decree, i understand that when i was in russia, they increased

the size of their army by 180,000, i think that there the question is more technical, that they already increased, and if we have the opportunity to increase it without laws, because the number of armed forces of each country, civilized or uncivilized, it is determined by law, of course, when mobilization takes place, no one cares about it anymore... this is only about the cadre army, since putin, he there, he conducts a special military operation in his country, then he needs to provide them, allocate funding, in order to keep a certain number of troops, for this he needs to determine how many armed forces he has, i think it is the question of the fact that they still recruit 30-40,000 people every month there, as was stated, and their army is gradually increasing, goes beyond the stated scope, then... i think they also adapt the legislation, because they it would not be necessary, even if they wanted to recruit 180 or 200 more, and if the legislation worked for them, they

would not need to adjust anything, i think, but they increase the army, as the army increases, they recruit, for example 40,000 people, and in a month 40,000 of them become useless, they wounded or being treated, and they still need to be provided for, the army is increasing in this way, the number of people on the battlefield is not particularly increasing, i think that in the near future they need to recruit at least 100,000 to 150,000 a month in order to increase as much as possible for advantage , they don't recruit it, for that you need to mobilize, whether they are ready now, we don't know, but if they do, it will be a very big challenge for us, relations, at the expense of whether we can, well here we need to our supreme commander for himself determined whether he was ready to mobilize the nation in its entirety. because what is happening now is selective mobilization, because, well, even the soviets in world war ii mobilized 7 million ukrainians who fought then on the side

of the red army, now we have a million at the most , what we have mobilized, all armies of the world, i don't remember who we say, we are already on the edge, but we mobilized a small part of our society, and it's not only about the army, it's about the whole society in general, look, we come to kyiv for one life, at the front other, we watch videos from kurshchyna, where our guys there declare that they have some problems there, they were thrown somewhere, here we have restaurants, hotels and all that work, here, here we need to fix it. mr. roman, yes , we will talk about this, about the justice, so to speak, of participation in the war, but let's talk about the economics of the war, how much ukraine can continue this war, because the budget is scarce, war, after all, is a very expensive thing, and that's it just yesterday, the law on promotion was voted in the first reading taxes, it will help. to have expenses, to have money to finance the military, well , as it stands now, it will not help, in general , simply raising the military levy, this is

a transfer to those who work, in fact, not to the enterprises there, but in fact to those who work, and as they say experts, including economic ones, in order to raise the value-added tax, and not the military levy, or to do these stories in parallel, so it will help somewhere, but if we have a deficit, well, as of this year, and at the expense of this, we find 40, if i'm not mistaken, then we are we understand that it will help to some extent, but not completely, next year they promise 140 e are calculated, but it will also depend on the number of jobs that will be in the country, so the economy is the important thing, but we we have to understand, when we talk about the economy, that it is necessary to... constantly work on it, now many issues are opening up that need to be resolved, they are quite important, for example, export issues, including our many companies, er, in

the country, which produce the same drones which they produce there some kind of military ammunition or something else that is not purchased by the state, for example, we have created many small enterprises, companies that make cool things that the state cannot buy from them due to lack of funds, absence, or because - for example, the ministry of defense does not order it, because they are there, well, there is no great need, and we have two options: either start exporting and earn money and support the economy, or these companies will close and we will lose technology and people who work there, and here you need to make a serious decision again: yes, there is a caveat that our partners there can tell us that you ask us for drones, and you yourself export them somewhere, so here we need to work with them, work out a mechanism that would allow us to do it there under some... separate permits, this is also about the economy, and other industries should also be taken under control and developed. mr. rman, one of the ways to fill the budget

that is being talked about now is economically... reservation, there are several bills in the verkhovna rada, can they be voted on in the near future and how fair is is this option fair? well, economic reservation is not about justice at all, we understand that, and this is the main issue, the main problem, if this issue had not been there, i think they would have been voted on a long time ago, because really, how do you explain to the military, that someone can pay money or get a salary and... not mobilize, especially since the military, especially those on the front line, they get a lot more than those who can reserve there, that is, he, every military man will say, how much do i need to pay, for example, so that after 3 years i go for demobilization, these will be correct questions to which the state will not find an answer, therefore, at the expense of these bills, which i heard are bills of the economic committee, and now there is no

question of them... consideration, as far as i know, this issue is being taken upon themselves to solve or not to solve, or to introduce, how to say correctly, the ministry of economy, the executive power, the prime minister spoke about this, that they are currently working on how to make it so that there enterprises that are critically important, they could armor themselves, well, i will say more, we are talking about it now, but even now enterprises that are critically important for... the economy, and also for the defense-industrial complex, they are already armored, if the enterprise is recognized as critically important, in the field of the defense-industrial complex, i don’t know, it makes missiles, drones or something else, they have a vesso, they have seven criteria, if they meet three of them, i will not list them now, then they have the right for armor, 100% of the people who make these products, in relation to the direction

of non-military different, there are... the same, there are also their own criteria, and they have up to 50% there, that is, well, it is already reservations, because these enterprises are important for the infrastructure or for the economy, and they reserve, but i understand that they want to expand that even those that, well, produce goods that are not critical, but bring savings, well, funds to the budget, so that they also book, then the question of justice will become the question of the government, how will they solve it, what do you see a way out of this situation, because ukraine really seems to be hostage to the situation, yes, because on the one hand it is necessary to mobilize people, and on the other hand it is necessary to provide them with everything necessary, so what should be done in this regard? look, i would say that we have an executive branch that we appointed and it must answer, there is a commander-in-chief, there is the office of the president, who has taken responsibility and is taking it, there is an executive branch, there is the ministry of economy, first of all, they

have, i see a story... of what we have to be fair, the guys who are at the front should understand that the budget is not replenished in the rear due to the fact that someone there does not change them. in order for us to have mechanisms, we need to comprehensively think not only about economic arming, but also about correct and fair mobilization, it is all in a complex, so there must be options that will be shown to us and we will vote for them, if it is on levels of the verkhovna rada. thank you, roman kostenko, secretary of the verkhovna rada committee on national security, defense and intelligence, was a guest svoboda ranok, i am the whole svoboda ranok team, thank you and see you in the next editions. the new season is your match, take care of your comfort in advance. warm and stylish shoes sandra at the price of 21 years, come in time. only from

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