and we are moving in the direction of dew, thank you, thank you, fevziy mamutov, deputy of the odesa regional council, unfortunately we have to end our virtual meeting with you today, but watch espresso, colleagues will inform you about the most important things. thank you, marta ulyarnyk, andin borkovskyi, see you on monday. greetings to everyone from espresso, i'm annevamelnik and this is the news: the russians attacked odesa with an iskander m missile, four people were injured, they are being given the necessary help. debris of the rocket damaged port and civilian infrastructure, as well as a civilian ship under flag of antigua - reported.

oleg kiper, head of the regional military administration. five people were injured due to the russian shelling of kostyantynivka in donetsk region. the enemy hit the city with artillery, wounding four women and a man. they have mine-explosive injuries and shrapnel injuries. the prosecutor's office of the region reported. apartment buildings, civil and energy infrastructure were damaged. the espresso tv channel and the vesna charitable fund opened a fundraiser for the purchase. modern drones and electronic warfare systems for the third separate assault brigade of the 110th and 47th brigades of the central military commission. the defenders in the donetsk direction every day hold back enemy attacks, defend our freedom and future. it was these soldiers who stood to the last and defended the ovidian direction in the spring. the brigades urgently need drones and modern means of countering enemy drones. our goal is uah 3.5 million. you, our viewers, donated 2.9. the collection continues.

join using the qr code you see on the screen. good health, dear ukrainians, we are fighters of the first assault unit battalion of the third separate assault brigade, who will defend our native land on the front lines, we urgently need your help, we need means of radio-electronic warfare against small enemy uavs and komikaji drones. please, please. of your help, glory to ukraine, glory to the heroes, glory, the european union can cover a quarter of ukraine's energy needs this winter, assured the president of the european commission, ursola funderlajen, during her visit to kyiv, she spoke about the plan to support ukrainian energy in winter period it provides for the restoration of energy capacities, as well as the continuation of ukraine's accession to the european energy network, and the eu also exports. to

ukraine 2 tons of electricity, which covers approximately 12% of the needs for the winter period. the principle is that we have been working hard for the last 2.5 years to improve the situation with energy production and energy exchange between the eu and ukraine. and because of russian attacks, targeted attacks on energy infrastructure, we are now hardening the entire system. we repair, accumulate better and we import more, and in general we will be able to support ukraine's needs by 25%. the state budget for next year was presented in the verkhovna rada, the document was approved by the government last week, according to which the revenues of the estimate will increase by almost 30%, while expenses will increase by almost 20%. all taxpayers' money. the cabinet will direct

financing of military needs. i would like to note that more than 2 trillion hryvnias have been allocated for defense. 300 billion more than this year will be allocated for armaments. social programs will help finance international ones partners - announced prime minister denys shmyhal. the need for external budgetary financing is about 38 billion dollars. we are actively working to attract these funds from various sources. sources, we continue our program with the imf, we continue the program with the eu. however, in order to fully close the entire budget deficit, it is necessary to finally use the frozen russian assets in the west. the explosion rang out in the ward of the zaporozhye hospital. a 41-year-old patient was injured and is being treated, the police said, according to the previous report according to information, an object that was among the victim's belongings exploded. explosives are working on site. technicians and law enforcement officers.

deserted and worked for the russian fsb. the court found guilty a serviceman who... at the beginning of the full-scale invasion, he left the service and moved to donetsk region to cooperate with the enemy. there, the man voluntarily transmitted information about the defense forces through messengers. for his services, the intruder received a monetary reward from the occupiers for such actions fomida sentenced him to 16 years in prison, given his previous criminal record. the first group of ukrainian military pilots completed training in on allfajet jet training aircraft. the training has been ongoing since march of this year and is one of the stages of mastering the f-16 fighters. the number of trained pilots is not disclosed, but it meets the operational needs of ukraine, the joint committee of the chiefs

of staff of france informed. for the third day, firefighters are extinguishing a fire in the kharkiv region, the territory of forestry is on fire. near the city of balaklia, an area of ​​almost 1,200 hectares and dry conifers were affected by the fire litter, more than 120 rescuers are trying to prevent the flames from spreading to the tops of trees. currently, there is no threat to populated areas, the state emergency service reported. at the same time , a large-scale forest fire near the village of mala pereshchepena was contained yesterday. more than 250 rescuers fought the fire in poltava oblast, which is currently extremely high. individual cells continue to be extinguished, in particular peat deposits. in the sumy oblast, 50 hectares of forest burned down due to constant shelling by the russian invaders. during the last day, 13 forest fires broke out in the region. continuous enemy fire

continue around the clock, the enemy also drops bottles with an incendiary mixture from drones. this could be the main cause of numerous fires, the northern forest department reported. office foresters contain the fire, but because of the danger and mined areas, they can only work in accessible areas. so far, the forest guard has eliminated all the fires. my colleague vasyl zyma spoke to volodymyr kodrytskyi, so watch right now in etherispress.

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and caring people. espresso in the evening. hundreds of thousands of square meters of damaged property, apartments, houses that need to be rebuilt, about the situation with reconstruction in different regions of ukraine, about people's rights, opportunities and personal experience. this is what olga's house looked like last year, and this is what it looks like now. i don't spend now. about how to unite the country in the process of recovery in the project of the urban reconstruction and development program, every saturday at 18:30 at espresso. join the ranks of the 100th separate mechanized brigade of the armed forces of ukraine, protect your own. the result of their work is our safety. they, the boys from volhynia, proved that everyone can be a warrior, strong in spirit, and appreciate skills. to stand side by side with brothers until the holy victory. everyone who pilots a uav understands it, prepares,

treats, repairs, winds kilometers of roads, fills piles of documents, significantly strengthens those who cover the enemy with heavy fire and return our native land meter by meter. join the ranks of the 100th separate mechanized brigade of the armed forces of ukraine. let's stick together. greetings, dear viewers, today on the spresso tv channel there is an interview that is worth listening to, we invited volodymyr kudrytskyi, he is the ex-head of pradnek ukrenergo, i congratulate you, i congratulate you, a man who was talked about a lot, there were many rumors, but today we let's dismantle all the rumors and try to understand what happened, what are there now, what are the prospects, well specifically for mr. volodymyr, and of course, to a greater extent, you are interested in whether we will be with light, what are the prospects of our energy system, in fact, on the eve of the autumn-winter period, on the eve of the heating season, but we will still start

with your release, at that time the main motivation, which was voiced, it is that the objects were not ready for enemy strikes, the shelters did not work, the energy system suffered serious damage, people were sitting without light, well, as a logical continuation of this story, your release became, but in fact so no one still understands, and for what you... were fired from your position, well, actually, this is a vivid example of how you can try to turn the media field around in such a way as to turn reality from its feet through anonymous telegram channels and there podcasts, youtube of some bloggers per head, in fact, the fact is as follows: there are about 80 main facilities operated by ukrenergo, ukrenergo is a company that transports electricity through trunk lines. networks and has several dozen substations that just deliver electricity from the main network to the network

oblenergo, and already about 70 ukrenergo facilities have storage facilities for the most critical type of equipment, these are autotransformers, these are actually those big machines, such big devices that convert the voltage from a very high voltage of the main line class 330 00 to 750 00 into a voltage. which is typical for distribution networks that reach every house and all 17 million subscribers that currently exist in ukraine. these autotransformers, as many probably know, were the objects of attack in 22-23, and in 24, the russians also quite actively tried to attack them with shaheds, so anti-shahed defense is built on the absolute majority of our objects, i would say such cynicism and paradox. is that at no other object of critical infrastructure in this country, protection

of this kind has not been built so far, so if we talk about some bad results of ukrenergo in the construction of protection, then surely we should start with the wrong organization that built together with egerstvo dezhvnovnaly about 70 structures, probably look at those objects that have not been built nothing at all, if we talk specifically about our company. so now the trunk network is pretty well protected by these engineering fortifications, and by the way, the last mass attack, which used... more than 100 missiles and 130 drones, ugh, it just demonstrated the reliability of this protection, why? because there were outages for several days and after that they disappeared, that is, all bottlenecks in the network, after the flight of several dozen missiles, they were eliminated literally there in 10 days, which of course would be impossible if the objects were unprotected, you do you understand what it is like when a rocket hits any

object, whether it is a residential building, whether it is an industrial object, or... even more so an electric power object, so all these objections are simply an attempt to somehow justify the situation that happened, and i will try, as time has shown, quite unsuccessfully, because well, actually, as you yourself say, questions remain, and i have already commented on this situation, i believe that this is simply an attempt to take control of the company, in that including from the ministry of energy, if not to reveal certain ones secrets... for the enemy first of all, but if you say that there is a shelter and there is a system of shelters, which has proven itself on the good side due to the fact that, in a fairly short time, energy supply to homes not only in homes , in various institutions and establishments there, it was restored, that is, there is a case, you saw those places

where, relatively speaking, there was either the fall of a shaheed, or fragments of a rocket or some other things, and it was for... so there were direct cases of direct hits of shaheds in these shelters and the shelters worked perfectly, the equipment was saved, and in most cases such equipment is put back into operation on the same day. these shelters, because we talked about it, but somehow there is no such answer, well, maybe there is no such answer, because maybe it cannot be voiced, but i just wonder if there is a certification of these shelters, or if it is done by specialists. to work, that is, to some such body that would come and say: yes, this is certified, this is a shelter, here it is, well, not quite a shelter, because it is not what we should have, it is certified, there is such a body, uh, er, you too you know it, it's called the general staff, uh, er, the design of these shelters, er, i.e. project solutions, they were formed and

implemented, er, according to the requirements of the general staff, which clearly understands. knows, er, what is the impact of the combat unit there of various types, er, uavs, kamikaze drones of the shahed type, at what angles they can hit, what is the force of the shahed explosion there when in contact with the surface of this storage and so on, that is, all these technical the parameters provided by the general staff were implemented in these projects and data projects warehouses would also be approved by the general staff, so if we are talking about a certain quality mark, it is precisely the general staff that issues it in the first place. if we talk today about the protection of the ukrainian energy system, you have said a lot, but of course people think like this, well, surely not all of it is closed, not everything

is secured, and something more should be done, this work continues on the creation of protective structures and will there be enough time , which remains actually until the onset of severe cold in order to make the most of what maybe today for shelter, well, now we are talking about ukrenergo, well, if we talk about ukrenergo, then i can responsibly say that you can not worry about the main network, which transports power from large power plants to oblenergo, the first line of shelters that are... . the most critical, which allow for stable transportation of electricity during the autumn-winter period, they are actually already being finalized there, and the absolute majority of those shelters that were to be built, they are already being built there the equipment is placed, it is now connected to the network, there is a planned process that will be completed there during

the month of october this year, so for the energy capacity. system to transport power, i would n't worry so much, and the biggest attack, which i think was on august 26, if i'm not mistaken, just shows that even such an attack cannot cause any catastrophic consequences for the power system. when we talk about shelters, we must also understand that there are about 100 large objects in the power system and about 30,000 small ones, 100 large ones are a couple of dozen large power plants. and about 80 ukrenergo substations. all these large objects have an area of ​​tens of hectares. some power plants have an area of ​​hundreds of hectares. and it's clear that you can't reject any. 100 football fields, it is physically impossible and impractical,

therefore only the critical elements of each object are protected, well, for the ukrenergo substation, as well as for power plants, by the way, one of the critical elements is autotransformers, which convert the voltage from a higher class to a lower one in order to be able to it was necessary to transport this electricity further to citizens, to industrial enterprises, to hospitals, to schools, kindergartens, and so on. accordingly, when there is a damage either by a missile or by a kamikat drone from some object, some temporary shutdowns are possible while repair crews fix the equipment that is not critical, which can be quickly replaced, but the main thing is to secure the most complex, the most expensive equipment that takes a long time to replace. it can take weeks or even months, and that's what this one is focused on the program for the protection of power facilities, if we talk about what still needs to be done before winter, of course, now it is necessary

to focus on the protection, engineering protection of our power plants in such an emergency, urgent manner, because if the ukrenergo network historically has a large margin of strength even today already when there is a replacement. has arrived, it is nevertheless able to transport power, well, through, including through transformers, which is twice our highest maximum consumption there in the country, then with generation, with with electricity production the situation is just the opposite, you know the country has lost more than 9 gw of generation, that's more than half or half of all available generation as of last winter, and not all of that power will be restored before winter. accordingly, we will have fewer power plants in operation, fewer power units in operation than last winter, and those power plants that have survived now, and those

power plants that are now being restored and will be restored by winter, they must be protected, they must be secured, therefore that on them there are practically the same substations near those that connect the power unit to the grid, these substations also need to be protected, and of course eh... first of all, we need to take care of active protection, that is, work with partners to strengthen our air defense forces, because air defense, it gives there 85-90, probably percent protection against enemy missile and drone attacks. well, by the way, now the italians have a second sump system to transfer to ukraine, i think that their initiative is supported by other partners, there germany also promises to give more for the front, but i think also for energy protection. well you talk about the fact that now we have half as much as last winter, i remember last winter, too, these there and the year before last, and candles, and

points of impurity, it happened that even in such cities, which are far away from the front, well , we had to sit for more than a day without electricity, that is, it should be clear to people now that if we talk about this gigawatt promised by the president, again, it is not the responsibility of the president, it is a gigawatt to provide, he said, well, we will see how it will be implemented. but in any case we have understand that when the load increases, it will increase because the heaters and people there will use more electricity, so in any case, even if everything is fine with the defense, repel enemy attacks, the damage will be minimal, still the planned outages will return from with the onset of cold weather, because as i understand it, it is banal that the amount that is there, it will have to be distributed evenly, which means that someone will have to save, despite the fact that there are objects to them, well, some other objects, they should be

provided permanently, they are not included in these shutdown queues, indeed in cold weather, when the cold weather sets in, consumption will increase quite sharply, while it must be said that compared to today, the number of generations will also increase, because... some nuclear power units will be repaired, it will end repair campaign at the nuclear power plant, some power units of thermal power plants are being restored, that is, it cannot be said that we will enter the winter with today's generation composition, no, it will be greater, but the increase in consumption in relation to to today, it will exceed the increase in the generation that we will have estimated for the winter, and therefore in the cold periods of the winter, when the temperature ... on average for a day, a shortage of electricity is

very likely, let's say. and it is not overlapped either by the available generation resource, which is planned for the winter, or by additional volumes of imports from europe, which ukrenergo provided after it united the energy system of ukraine and europe in the 22nd year, but this import , firstly, unfortunately, it is not used to the full extent, he is used by about 30-40%, and why, well, because quite often in europe the price is higher. everything than in ukraine, that is, people should understand that we are not given this electricity just like that, we buy it at a higher price than it is, and it is bought there by mainly private companies and there by some state ones, on a commercial basis, that is, they bought it electricity in europe, they must sell it at least without a loss in ukraine, and when the price in ukraine is lower than the european price, of course this is impossible, and to whom do they sell, to consumers or businesses, to consumers on electricity spot exchange, which

is called the forward demand market. well, there are different options, but mainly electricity is imported for large industrial consumers, who in this way protect themselves from blackouts, because there is such a decree of the cabinet of ministers that allows you to avoid blackouts if you import a certain percentage of your consumption, and accordingly, industrial enterprises for the technological process, whose outages are very, well, let's say so, harmful, they are very little... before these outages, they are in such way, paying a little more for electricity, nevertheless they protect their production from this negative phenomenon. now we will continue to talk about things, about energy, technologies, preparation for winter and other important issues, but i will ask a question that was accelerated in such a way, you know, like in this, like in a vacuum tube very quickly, and

it was divided on the reason. the bonus that you allegedly received when you left the position of head of pratnek ukrenergo, and it was about uah 40 million, i wonder where this amount came from, in principle, who was the first to announce it, because it must be a person who has access to certain financial statements, well, that is, i think that not everyone knows how much, let's say, an espresso employee can receive bonuses if he received them there, well, you must have it, have some insiders, who is the first announced this figure, why 40 million and did it even go? we are talking about some kind of prize, well, first of all, i must say that the first to announce this amount, as far as i know, is the trukhaye telegram channel, such an anonymous telegram channel, which is not the first time announcing lies, this amount has nothing to do with reality, they published, to things, an interesting fact, they published such a part of the photo from the minutes of

the supervisory meeting. er, where at my dismissal was also written the need for a full settlement with me as an employee, including the payment of those previously unpaid payments for previous years starting from the 21st, because according to my contract, part of my salary payments to me there wages, bonuses, it was essentially received. until the end of my contract, or for several years, and where the amount of 40 million came from, i simply do not know, it is made up, just like a fictional story about the poor protection of the ukrenergo substation, which is believed to be the only facilities protected in principle in this country, but i can say that i actually received part of the bonuses there for previous years, which were not paid, when i was fired, this is an absolutely normal

practice. when an employee resigns, he receives all the payments due to him, and the amount of these payments is many times less than what was announced by the trukha telegram channel, picked up there by 3.5 bloggers and one people's deputy, who was very actively interested in this very issue and very i was not very interested, for example, in the issue of the protection of infrastructure facilities other than the substation of the ukrainian national people's republic, you know, for example, i never... likes to count other people's money, you won't have more of it , someone won't have less of it because of that , you will simply waste time and possibly nerve cells, but in any case, when such information gets into the public space, many people will hear and will not hear when this information will be refuted, and when there will be time in ukraine, maybe, well there are already such precedents of course, but wouldn't you be interested in, say, well, for example, serving in...