but we understand that the enemy is powerful and insidious , the word fortification is to you, well, if we are talking about fortifications, then here it should be distinguished that there are, firstly, several lines that change depending on the operational military situation, and secondly, they were built for the funds of different levels, firstly, these were funds of local communities from the very beginning of 2022, then they were funds... and for, as now, business funds, and the third - these are funds from the state budget, as far as i know, chernihiv oblast has mastered precisely the funds of business, local budgets, united territorial communities, not only chernihiv, and now it is difficult to judge why, because firstly, they were initially built of not very good quality, and secondly, they were not always built according to the maps provided to them by the military. because the situation demanded it

, and the third thing is that fortifications have been under construction for at least the last year and a half, they are built more or less professionally, both by the military, because they build the first line, and, of course, by subcontractor organizations, which are very difficult to find, but still why , because no one or almost no one, or a small number of those willing, will send people, technicians. where it is shelled, because even the second and third lines of the enemy are clearly tracking, launching drones, and in our country, for example, in the kharkiv direction, more than 20 people died for the construction of fortifications and more than 30 units of equipment, which is not cheap, were destroyed, because of that here it is necessary to distinguish whether those fortifications are included in the general defense system of our state, because simply... just

such statements, and there in reality in chernihiv oblast, as far as i understand, there is a political conflict between the local authorities, those who were dismissed, and by the local military administration, which is vertically subordinate to the center, it is important that those fortifications that meet the standards, military standards, they have already been put into operation, the acts of acceptance have been signed. transmissions and they are recorded either in the military units that are responsible for this or that direction, or in local administrations, forgive me for interrupting so much, i would just like to clarify, but in your opinion, maybe we should centralize something and assign a very specific the responsible vice-prime minister and it is possible to create not one or another ephemeral ministry for the purpose of improving our strategic prospects. a very specific

vice prime minister, with a very specific responsibility, with a very specific staff, powers and budget, so that there is a single point of departure for orders, so that there is no, you understand, this is a runaway, local self-governing government, local budget, regional military administration, then, then, then more departmental histories of ukrenergo, one was building, energoat was building, the other, it is not known how many built, because the objects are classified, very specifically. under which representatives of local authorities and specific ministries and state agencies would report. well, if we talk about our tsk, then one of the tasks of the activity, we have to develop normative legal acts regarding the further use and storage of the fortification, that's for sure. because of that, now in the armed forces of ukraine, a separate type of troops has been created, which was before. this is based on the example of engineering troops,

which will be responsible, first, for providing maps to contracting organizations that will build, in fact, they will build in the future, then it will not be put into operation without their participation, and they will maintain them, that is, because every fortification is a structure that must be taken care of, depending on the climatic conditions and definitely something... go somewhere, when the destruction begins, the engineering troops of the armed forces of ukraine will be responsible for this direction and serve, i emphasize all the fortifications that currently exist in the future, so far, uh, an intermediate option has been found, when they build, for example, in sumy oblast, they built fortifications, including the lviv region, there and others, zakarpattia built in... in

the chernihiv region and in others, or rather, in zaporizhzhia, in other regions, because of that, according to the established order of the cabinet of ministers, they should hand over these defenses to the local military. administration, i.e. acts of reception and handover, and then this military territorial administration has to hand over, and shelters are so-called at certain objects, so we remember that the answer is extremely, yes, but it is tangential, well, maybe it shouldn’t be to spend strength and effort, so in due time mustafa naim was there, he was actively reporting, they were building something there, well, the real question is what was built in reality, how high-quality it was, and so on, what worries me most now is that the energy atom objects, so here is our in an interview with abc news today, the president signaled that the enemy was conducting extremely active video and photo shooting of the objects of our nuclear energy structure, well, accordingly, we guess for what purpose, and

the president directly says about it, well, accordingly, some additional ones should also be built there shelter, for example, i understand that these are not fortifications, but if we talk about power plants. tion and responsibility, including a very specific, large, powerful field marshal from construction, is it really possible to do something like that, big construction, but there are no roads, but fortifications, i say this without irony, in fact, it was, because the funds were allocated times 36 billion, and then where they are now, we have to ask those who used these funds, but we heard from the prime minister at his press conference that the work has been completed. and focused attention on the recommendations of our partners who in the end, funds were allocated there for several serious objects, because in reality it is impossible to protect all energy objects in the energy sector, moreover, when we talk about

less powerful ones, i am not talking about nuclear plants, then we know that from missiles it is extremely difficult to protect, because these are the funds that... no one will provide us and technically, technologically, it is a difficult process, but what was done is now being somewhat audited, and there are suspicions, we are demanding the creation of tska in the verkhovna rada in this regard, that there were certain abuses, and in fact the end of the work has not started there, but as for nuclear power facilities, this is a completely separate topic, why, they are guarded by special units, there are... people who have access to state secrets, they are responsible for the fortifications. another thing is that why did we have to stop nuclear power plants the last time when there were missile attacks on energy facilities, because the production

of electricity is one story, and its transportation and distribution is a completely different story, the enemy, knowing this, struck a hole... because of that, there were no divisions of our units where to go the generated electricity and nuclear units had to be stopped in an emergency order, which, according to experts, is not safe either, it is a risky thing, and there is a hot stop, a cold stop, and when suddenly, it is also a risk for the entire power system, because this is a separate topic, but the government is responsible for it and... we will hear in the verkhovna rada in closed session, we demand to listen to galushchenko so that he informs what is happening in this direction. well, this is a very interesting question, because yarmak and sebiga, they are also in front of zelenskyi sent signals that the russians could

be preparing strikes on nuclear facilities, but you know, the question here is, what did our officials do to somehow protect them, because the release of kudrytskyi, it... by the way, not was perceived very unambiguously by ukrainian society, because kudrytskyi gave more than one interview after his resignation, he spoke about the fact that, for example, if we are talking about ukrenergo facilities, then this is protection, which was done exclusively for the money that we provided by partners, or some kind of grants funds and so on, there is no information about the energy atom, we understand that now the officials are shifting the responsibility to our partners, to the ministry of defense, to the un, to whomever... but not to themselves, as far as our nuclear safety is concerned, doesn't it seem to you, what is it from your side, it is kind of certain, well, the shifting of responsibility onto other shoulders, i will tell you this, kudrytsky spoke after he was released, by the way, he did not, did not

stop before writing out 40 million severance bonuses, 40 million, if he were quiet 40 million he left in ukrenergo, by the way, the state has a stake, so maybe it would be possible to strengthen at least a few serious distribution stations, that is, i have a separate story about him, and he will be asked where the money he received is, and walk raska this is one story, secondly, i believe that these statements of the authorities, although i belong to the opposition, are very correct and correct, why? first, it is aimed at our external partner, why, because they must clearly understand, and i say for everyone, in couch and real experts, it is possible to really protect energy facilities only the anti-aircraft and anti-missile defense system, period, everything else... unfortunately, the enemy has such missiles that reach and penetrate the defense that exists today.

as for nuclear energy facilities, when i was working in rivne, in the rivne region, i visited the facilities there several times, and we conducted defense training, thank god, our nuclear reactors are built in such a way that they can withstand certain missile strikes. including regarding the avoidance of a nuclear explosion, this is positive, because of that the president, the minister of foreign affairs, the head office, they clearly send a signal to our international partners that, dear, nuclear security is not only about ukraine, it is about europe and part of the world, let's strengthen our anti-aircraft and anti-missile defense, this and the following are a signal to ukrainian society that the enemy is cynical you...sorry doesn't stop at any red lines and unfortunately we have to be ready for anything and not only that but

what he can use how he scares tactical nukes into any part of our country, so while the war is on, we are all ahead with such a risk, they calmed down, mr. mykhailo, they calmed down, well, you already mentioned about those mega-premiums, well, 40 million, well, we understand, first of all, i am a brave manager about kudrytskyi, who, so to speak, is about to be fired. writes something similar to himself, but it does not only apply to him, we have, for example, members of supervisory boards, and fat companies, everything is within the law, but they are also cut normal pieces of this financial salami, and they feel quite comfortable, perhaps, well, purely for pedagogical purposes, it should be reconsidered, this is the constant financial awarding of these darlings of fate, the same applies to... the supervisory board of ukrenergo, which, by the way, was not written by kudrytskyi himself, it was the supervisory

board of ukrenergo from barsky plekh made a decision by voting on him 40 billion and partly did not deprive herself, millions, i'm sorry that, you know, there is still a way to go, because a certain part of the members of the supervisory board do not come closer to poland, they do not go to... the country, they make decisions and conduct their work online, because of that , on the one hand, we are grateful to our partners who help us financially, including when we talk about energy facilities, they are machinery, equipment, thank you very much, but i cannot understand, because this is when we lose subjectivity, when the majority is part of everyone, emphasize that almost all supervisory boards consist of foreign... representatives who are either afraid or do not want to go to ukraine to feel the conditions in which

ukrainians live, even if they come here. because of this, on the one hand, they have the legal and moral right to impose on members supervisory councils, because they give money for this, and there is a certain mistrust that we will not steal them, that is, as a state, if there is an opportunity, well, there should be morality in those leaders who during martial law. excuse me, they take such money and seem to say that they want to work in the state later, if he received these funds, and where did these funds come from ukrenergo, it is that they raised the tariff, uh, it is collected from people, they collect this money from people, if he received these 40 million, i emphasize millions of hryvnias as a bonus and said, well, sorry, that's it the supervisory board, i have nowhere to go and immediately transferred the national bank to the account of the armed forces, and... for individual brigades, that would be a patriotic step, but to go on the airwaves now,

to give careful interviews, how did he work in this serious structure, then this is not at all patriotic in my opinion, i am not against supervisory boards as such, let them even sit in london, they sit there in washington, they look at the papers there, and what, well, maybe they did it for free or something another reward mechanism was, well, because you you see, it's such a closed circle, that is, we pay you by inviting you. you to the supervisory board, and you are just supervising us, well, conditionally speaking, that is, some kind of interest is visible, maybe not, maybe they are crystal honest people, this applies here... not only to ukrener, we understand that where you don't spit in us, there the supervisory board, well, the principle itself is good, but when there is such a financial component, i wonder who sets the level of bonuses there, a member of the supervisory board of the same ukrzaliznytsia, but we understand, yes , they carried out so much reform there, but you can't buy tickets. who wants to buy tickets, some explanations begin there, additional mechanisms are established and so on and so forth, somehow

there is a supervisory board, experienced, experienced supervisors work, and by the way, if about... ukrzaliznytsia, now we are talking about what will change the management, but i believe that the supervisory boards should also share responsibility. if, according to your words, i am quoting you, then they oversaw that the management had become unprofitable, by the way, and it is crazy, they will show the annual losses of ukrzaliznytsia, although for transport in recent years several times in freight transportation, i mean it has increased and... so why is it unprofitable, if they are already ordering some there today to advertise ukrzaliznytsia, a structure from abroad, then forgive me, if they change the management, then the cabinet of ministers, as co-responsible for this state-owned enterprise, because there is a share of the state, he should

also dismiss the supervisory board, without specifics. but premiums, this is a question, only under the previous government, we remember, it was us, our partners who encouraged everyone to create there in state-owned enterprises, where the state has a share, after all, supervisory boards, in some cases this is a necessary thing, but i emphasize once again, it is morally and legally wrong, during a war, at a time when citizens contribute as much as they can, from pensions, minimum wages... which, by the way, will not increase in the draft budget, but the above correctly and nicely introduced the topic to our budget for next year, because you really rightly noted that we have frozen social standards, a heavy we have a year, taxes will increase, but are we ready? government officials, are officials also ready to reach into their wallets and

save somewhere, you know, like the majority of ukrainians, because we understand that the salaries will be the same, but under... those salaries will have to be paid more, accordingly, money is already in the hands of the people will remain less, i am already silent about pensioners, whose pensions will most likely not be indexed, although there was a rumor somewhere that we will look for such opportunities, although my personal opinion is that i think that such opportunities will not be found, because, well, it is realistic needs now for defense and this in priority, which is emerging for the next 25th year and where will we get the money for all this? look, if we talk about the budget in general, then there is nothing extraordinary here. because this is the budget of a belligerent state, it is a clear, unequivocally lion's share of the security and defense sector, and it is a very positive thing that more funds are directed not to purchase abroad, after all, to the purchase of a domestic manufacturer, drones, ammunition, weapons, which by the way, the ukrainian defense industry and

the private sector produce much more than it was 2-3 years ago, this is a positive thing, but if... speaking in absolute numbers, it is almost the same, and if you take into account the level of inflation, of course, even the security and defense sector will receive less, because the value of this money is depreciated, in terms of talking about the social component, so it is the second, the second direction in terms of expenditures, but almost 50 billion reduction, 50 billion reduction for social policy, by the way, the committee meeting is tomorrow. we will discuss exactly this topic and reduced the number of veterans by half, there were 12 billion, there are not even seven, why are they explaining to us that the funds will supposedly go to the minfrastructure, which will provide housing for our military, we will wait, we will see, so far i have not found such an article of a separate line in the draft budget, the next thing that worries

me is that you said, the living wage is 2.944, it's terrible, the minimum pension is 2,300, it's impossible, i don't want to look like a populist, but i want to wish the person who laid such numbers to try to live on this amount, and what you said is very , it is very true that the salary is minimal, which does not increase absolutely, when from 1.5% to 5 they offer a military levy, then these people will receive less money, in addition to the rate of inflation. is growing, in relation to pensions and indexation, indexation will be, it is included in the budget, first of all, it is the merit of all those who work without envelopes and pay a single social contribution, and we have a fund today. for several years in a row , the last two are almost non-subsidized, this is great, what the state gives a subsidy, it will go precisely for indexation, indexation will definitely

be in march, but if we, we will still demand to raise the living wage, which today is already 10,000 per month, and what is the living wage, it is a set of goods, services, what a person can only live on, not 2300, but at the expense of which we can, and we let's say clearly, at the expense of... the first thing is to tax what we were promised when the law on the gambling business was adopted, well, 40 billion were calculated for us, but now pennies are coming from there, so everything has gone into the shadows, from there, the next, banks, finally we pressed that at least 50% of banks' profits, and where do banks come from, banks get fat during war than ever before, where do they get money from, they take refinancing from the state budget, i.e. our money and you, they buy bonds from the internal budget. they kept and sold, i.e. with state money and excess profits for themselves, they still need to be taxed there, leave the fact that they survived and managed at

least 15% profit, the next thing, excuse me, 40 billion for roads, 40 billion, there is a question for me the military also appealed to the roads of the front-line areas, roads really need to be built there, not only for transportation, come on yes, high-priced equipment goes there. to prove it, so that it does not scatter on the road, or that evz equipment, and the next thing, ee, these are injuries that need to be evacuated, too, i had a specific appeal from the military, we decide there, that is, there should be funds for roads, but not 40 billions there, and the next thing is raising the salaries of officials, well, excuse me, it's a war, it's additional there for tax more, more for customs, nabu, please, nabu too, bep. so on bu, that is, you need to look there, you don't need anything extra, you need to tighten your belts, and well, i’m not talking about the ministry of internal affairs, because there are combat units, the national guard of the central ministry of internal affairs,

border services, the police have offensive brigades, there it is definitely necessary to increase, because the number of personnel is increasing, but what are these units about, that is, brothers, what are we we say, it's banks to tax, it's a gambling business, we should really review it, but the customs office has finished the reform, we're waiting for them, and here i am , the reform was, mr. mykhailo, the reform is just beginning, but it's not only about corruption, because some say, customs only corruption, and for that matter, you need to look more professionally, customs are fair rules of the game, because one cannot import goods there, exchanging money at one checkpoint, and others can actually inspect the customs. tariffs, and thus the customs, in addition to overcoming corruption, must also carry out this reform, and when we are here with you from the air, an extremely informative

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iryna koval works for you in the studio. and now about the most important events at this time, at least three people died and 22 were injured as of this minute due to the attack on the residential quarters of kharkiv, - announced the head of the region oleg sinigubov. according to preliminary information, cabs hit two high-rise buildings in kyiv and saltiv districts. one of the buildings was directly hit by an enemy air bomb, the entrance from the third to eighth floor. as mayor ihor terikhov added, this building has already been hit. russian terrorists at the beginning of a full-scale invasion, and it has been almost completely restored. a rescue operation is underway at the site, there may still be people under the rubble. in kherson, part of the city remained without electricity. enemy shelling led to emergency shutdowns in the dnipro region, the regional authorities report. energy workers will be able to start repairs as soon as the security situation allows. also during the day.