from the usa for the ukrainian community, first of all, i am not saying for the voters there, because now there are no voters, there is a society that is waging a war, who is at the front, who is in the rear, and some are not leading, so it is important that president zelensky also has to bring something, it will be interesting to see what he will manage to bring, but thank you very much, thank you very much for getting involved, i understand this very, very well, mr. vasyl, i was in ukraine just 2.5 weeks ago , i saw the mood, the mood of the people, i was only in uzhhorod, i just... i had four days, and i gave lectures there in university, i have seen the mood of the people, i understand very well how people expect that the president will bring something from the united states, and yet i really hope that he will at least get the corresponding promises from joe biden during the meeting that will take place on thursday, this meeting is very important, it is not just a diplomatic protocol meeting, because it is very important that what exactly ... will be decided immediately after november 5th or

even before november 5th. thank you very much, thank you for your comments and see you again. with you on the air ihor ahor eisenberg was with us a professor of manhattan university. well, let's wish success to the ukrainian delegation to the head of state in the united states of america, this is really critical right now. in light of what some politicians are saying there, such as in pennsylvania, donald trump spoke. well, what will they say? we will find out what serhii rudenko will talk about in the verdict program, which starts at 8:00 p.m., serhii is already in touch with us. serhii, congratulations, i would like to speak to you. congratulations, vasyl, we start at 8 p.m verdict, of course we will start with volodymyr zelenskyi's american tour. he is scheduled to address the un general assembly tomorrow. so far, zelenskyy is giving interviews to american journalists and talking about his plan to win today at the un general assembly.

the president of the united states of america, joseph biden, has already arrived, and of course, the ukrainian issue was and remains in the center of attention of the world community, however, the world community seems not ready to say now how the situation will develop in on the russian-ukrainian front, because our western partners do not want an escalation from the russian federation, obviously, obviously it is about the fact that our partners will have weapons on... us, but so that we do not damage anything on the territory of the russian federation, well at least this is what the american high-ranking officials say, that they say, what do you have to do with the attackers, if the russians have already moved their planes further into the russian federation, to comment on the situation with a plan to win the situation in the country and with the prospects of how the world will be for us

volodymyr omelyantse, the former minister of transport and infrastructure, now a major of the armed forces of ukraine, viktor shlinchak, chairman of the board of the institute of world politics, and my colleague roman tsimbalyuk, a person who knows about russian politics, will help fight against... the fascists during the broadcast. , practically everything, and we will talk with him, of course, about what is happening in russia, how russia reacts to this plan for victory, because there they constantly have... fluctuations after several formations of large ukrainians were taken to the territory of the russian federation, those who were in putin's propaganda ring, they started talking about the fact that it is necessary to consider a plan of victory or a plan of reconciliation, because you can see what it all leads to, that is, the rhetoric there is also starting to change quite a lot, it is connected with this, i i think i will tell about it. roman tsimbalyuk. in the second

part of our program, we will have a traditional parliamentary studio, which we have on tuesdays, and we will have andrii osadchuk, yevgenia kravchuk and oleksiy kucherenko, representatives of various political forces and political parties, which are represented in the verkhovna rada of ukraine. of course, it is interesting to hear their opinion, what they think about the future prospects of negotiations with the russian federation. and of course the victory plan, which partially appears in the press, but in the western press, in the ukrainian press, accurate data about this victory plan, or an exact list of all the issues that are in this plan, were not published, do they know about this plan and in detail, especially the deputy from the servant of the people yevgenia karchuk, we will ask in our live broadcast which will start at 9:15 p.m., among the topics we will... discuss is the transfer

of the ukrainian economy to the war rails, because we see that russia is preparing for a long-term war, the british foreign secretary says in general that he... on russia against ukraine will continue until 2026, how should the ukrainian economy work under such conditions, how much should it be militarized, or go on military lines, and how will we live from october 2024, when taxes will be increased in ukraine. about this we will talk about everything with three people's deputies of ukraine in the second half of our program. we will be on the air in... 25 minutes, vasyl zima's big broadcast continues, don't switch, stay with us at 20:00, we will definitely pick up the information relay from vasyl zema. vasyl, you have a word. thank you very much serhii, so at 20:00 the verdict program with serhii rudenko, wait, and you have already

waited for oleksandr morchivka, money during the war. oleksandr, good evening, please. good evening, vasyl, i welcome the audience, the next few minutes will be about the main things in the world of finance, and we will also focus on the pension reform, it has already matured in... what details, about everything in a moment. i am oleksandr morchyvyka, congratulations, this is a column about money during the war. let me start by saying that the challenges for big business are increasing now. arcelo rmital kryvyi rih plans to reduce production already in october. this was announced by the general director of the enterprise, mauro longobardo. he says that they decided to take such a step because of the change. world markets, in particular, china is reducing purchases of products from ukraine. the domestic market and prices have also decreased significantly on electricity are growing, - added the top manager. also this year, the plant has already experienced seven blackouts. longobardo emphasized that the change of plans will not lead to reductions

in personnel, who will be specifically involved in repair work, security and improvement of the enterprise's territory. well, this is really, vasyl, very significant news for... big business for ukrainian industry, although there is also private capital? well, yes, of course, you can now only evaluate there what the city, the region will not get from it, relatively speaking, as people, well, but in any case, i think that the most important thing is for this enterprise to be able to restore its capacity when it will have to produce the products necessary for the reconstruction of the country, but really, this is a powerful strategic enterprise with a huge economic... financial city, the city is such a construction, in fact, history, and we hope that the foundation is financial this is one of the foundations, a large volume of territory, we hope that in fact this enterprise will take an active part in the reconstruction of ukraine, and in fact these are really

jobs, what will happen to the plant there, how will it be the strategy developed by the top management, will i? to tell about this in detail. let's go further. one of the summer trends is a change in the gender balance among entrepreneurs. this is stated in the research of the yutrol company. the registration of fop decreased by almost 20% compared to the same period last year. at the same time , the number of women who opened their own business in the summer increased to 62.5%. this is a record for the last four years - analysts say. women registered the most businesses in kyiv. tend to engage mainly in trade, despite the fact that this field has recently experienced a certain decline in popularity. ukraine started importing potatoes from poland and lithuania in september. this is reported by the

eastfruit platform. imports began due to significant demand among retail chains and a reduction in production in ukraine, say analysts. potato prices are rising now. yes. from september 13 to 20, it rose in price by an average of uah 5 per kilo. experts predict that the high prices of vegetables, in general, of the whole borsch set this season, are all due to crop losses due to drought. the joy of stocking up vegetable garden for the winter already now, without hoping for a price reduction. here we really see such a trend that potatoes really did not grow this year, and they are needed, in particular , for the armed forces of ukraine, there is a need for large batches, which is why they are now being purchased abroad. well, then we will talk about the pension reform, how far it has matured in the government, and what proposals the cabinet of ministers is currently proposing. oleksandr voznyuk, a member

of the public council under the ministry of social policy of ukraine, joins the conversation. one year after another , they promise that such a reform has to take place, but in fact this reform is not taking place. that is, what this means, it means that we are still stuck in one place, we once again have a problem in that we do not want to solve the issue of pension reform, because today... the day we we know that the pension fund has a zero budget balance, and if you know that the pension fund itself, it is constantly subsidized, its financial support, it is constantly supported by this social support, and at the same time the pension fund itself must switch to a new model, a model of self-earning funds, that is, it is actually insurance of our work experience, which each of us, as citizens of ukraine, or those who work in our country, they must, you know, credit their future pension. at the same time

, the most painful topic, which can be a person who will go on a well-deserved retirement pension, and where she has worked all her life, unfortunately, poverty awaits her, unfortunately, i expect her, if she has not yet saved extra there, or something additional did not earn, did not create any passive income, then these are pennies pension payments, they actually morally can with... like everyone this very person who has already left, if she doesn't have people there to help her in the system, when she leaves, already retired, and for single people it will be extremely bad situation, at the same time , today the government has developed a new pension identification confirmation system, that is, every pensioner who is working today, he has until the 25th year on january 30 to confirm physical identification, that is, on the actual... the court document makes a certain leveling of decision-making, confirmation such

identification, on the other hand, it does not give the pensioner the opportunity to remotely confirm himself as an individual, because why is this happening, because a certain filter cut is taking place, it is called the fact that the state does not have funds in the 25th year, we must use them somewhere in take someone, borrow, get credit, at the same time we must not forget that we all... must return these funds, i.e. taxpayers, based on the fact that in ukraine the tendency of people who have already acquired that time to move to retirement age, there , well, go to go on a well-deserved rest, unfortunately, our pensioners cannot afford it, because it is a great luxury for this person, because, sorry, for 3,000 hryvnias or there for 60 to 70 €, it is impossible for a person to live at such crazy prices. which, by the way, we have for food, energy, housing and communal services, and so on,

because in reality our prices for products, consumer goods, consumer baskets are much twice as high as in europe, it is clear that the solidarity system now during the war, especially a rather weak position, in particular, pensions are financed mainly at the expense of international donors, what is the way out, or really? can the current cabinet efforts be put into practice, or is there an alternative? look, the cabinet has nothing but to go somewhere to international institutions, to ask for funds, they can't do anything else, in fact, it is necessary to introduce each of us, future pensioners, to self-insure ourselves, because we still have this soviet model left, which we hope not the state, and... these duties are entrusted to us, and what is this the mechanism to insure yourself, tell me

, maybe for future pensioners, they will already implement it, this is when, for example, you have an income there, well, 20 00 uah, it is ideally 30, and you have some amount of funds there, for example , allocate 400 hryvnias or two every month and invest with non-state pension funds or private pension funds, the agreement insures yourself, but here there is also another question, we all have an euv, the only social contribution is 18% of your official income, unfortunately, the state obliged to write off these incomes automatically, if the state provided a competitive capacity market, or there is an independent financing of the state pension fund, well, it is spl, i will pay this ess, or i do not pay this ess and independently choose another institution for my insurance, right? where i can transfer the funds and i will be absolutely sure that

my future pension will be guaranteed to me. at the moment, what is offered to us, we are obligated, that is, duties are imposed on us, but the state, when we reach retirement age, disowns us from these duties, because it says: well, i'm sorry, you needed to think of some other tools, insure yourself somewhere else and make additional arrangements. with some other international institutions or non -state pension funds to conclude an agreement and re-insure, in fact, what turns out to be that we are offered a pension reform. we don’t have such a thing, you and i, i’m young, you, we can no longer count on such a pension, because we constantly catch up and throw funds into the negative balance of the pension fund itself, at the same time, what is a pension fund , this is insurance, this is this fund which must earn these funds that we invest,

because if you take the model of how non -state pension funds work, then they are the funds that we give, these are... public, our private, public finances, they use them, and these funds, that we are saving, we are guaranteed to have when we retire, mr. oleksandr, it is possible, i will only insert one question very briefly, i was once in vilnius, by the way, in 2009, when i was on a business trip, then i worked for the ictv tv channel, and these funds worked there, where people, well, they worked, earned money, theirs monitored by state bodies, people invested money there, why couldn't it be done, relatively speaking, 15 years ago, the first, and the second, and those people who are now in our country... with oleksandr viku abroad, and they will look and say , and will i go there, so that later i will be thrown out without money, without pensions, i will earn euros for myself in europe, so that later i can save money there, not a state pension fund, as my mother was left without all the deposits of thousands, by the way, thousands rubles, when it fell apart, i already, i already experienced it, as a child, it is the same again it is being prepared now that i will already be a pensioner, as they say dankishon, but

really, you just see it, can i emphasize this one? i support your thesis there, but the issue there is that the state does not trust its citizens, and ukrainians do not trust the state, and this is a kind of game, who will deceive whom, sorry for such slang, but the nuance is that we all remember we are looking at these financial pyramids that were imposed by the state through certain structures, and the whole problem is that, as you said, our people of our age are 35-40 years old and you and... are these people not will return to ukraine, because they are demotivated, because today the government adopted a resolution for active pensioners, pensioners who are abroad and will not physically come to the pension fund to confirm that i am a pensioner, i have to confirm physical identification, then after january 25 year they get rid of this pension, in fact a person

who has worked all his life, the government has developed such a mechanism, well, if you did not come personally, then get that pension there in germany or in some european countries, i just have a question, sorry, i have worked in my country all my life, paid taxes and have 50 € on my way out. i did not work in germany, denmark and so on, but i will have a normal pension of 500 - 700 €. thank you, these are just thoughts for everyone to think about, why do we have such a relationship, but there is... when we did not work for the tax system, the insurance system, and the europeans are ready to leave every ukrainian, even a pensioner, in their country, our government does everything as much as possible, kick out all the pensioners, kick out all the men, kick out all the youth, and then tell the think about it, then

create a ministry of return, yes a ministry of return, yes, mr. oleksandr, and the last question, we still have time. in your opinion, how long can the solidarity system as a phenomenon in general hold on, now with the help of international money, with the help of contributions from those citizens who are still working, or in general, how necessary is it to get rid of this first soviet system from the past, and i can tell you frankly, solidarity the system would have taken care of itself a long time ago, it does not work, and this... no matter what government comes today, it's easy for us completely, frankly, we need to liquidate the pension fund and introduce a new model of pension insurance, and this system that exists today, i'm not talking about the mechanism of its administration, where large purchases are made for obscure things through

the system transparently or we raise these funds, but that's another issue, it's a law enforcement system. is taken, but this system that exists is doomed to be completely liquidated, no matter how much we do, we, you know, we signed a financial agreement with the eu, the european commission gave us 50 billion for 4 years, she divided it into four payments, 38 billion of the overdraft should be covered by the 38 billion euros that the european commission gives us, overturning on social security, i have a question, and... who will return these 38 billion? if 50 minus 38 billion, what is left? nothing, where is the development of the economy, where are the economic recovery programs, where is it all? there is no such thing, so you have to think two steps ahead, not everyone can think two steps ahead, well, not everyone is so efficient, well, it's simple, i want to say that we don't want our children to be left with these debts

that we simply accumulate them as much as possible, the pension fund, in my opinion, it is necessary to liquidate and change the pension reform a long time ago, mr. oleksandr, as far as i am concerned, even before the war, it had essentially exhausted its functions, thank you for the conversation, thank you for joining oleksandr . but the big broadcast continues, there will be more, watch us! yes, really, you know, this is the scoop, in fact, here is this scoop, it remained, that then people were left without money, without the savings that they had collected all their lives, what the... you worked all your life, they will tell you, go , walk, therefore you always have to show yourself, it's, well, but it's just that people who are about to retire will now do something like this to them, say, and you

won't have anything, thank you, go home from the collective farm, it shouldn't be like that, it is necessary, well, but it is, it is, unfortunately, well, we will continue our, we will continue to donate to the needs of the armed forces of ukraine, and i urge you to join the fund-raising for... for the fund-raising organized by the tv channel espresso and the vesna charitable fund for the purchase of modern drones and electronic warfare systems for the third separate assault brigade, as well as for the 110th and 47th brigades of the armed forces of ukraine. defenders in the donetsk direction every day hold back enemy attacks, defend our freedom, future, and it is these soldiers who stood to the last and defended the avdiiv direction in the spring. our goal is uah 3.5 million, and you can see the details on your screens. good health, dear ukrainians, we are fighters of the first assault battalion of the third separate assault brigade, who defend our native

land on the front lines, we urgently need your help, we need means of radio-electronic warfare against small bpol, the enemy and drones of the comikat, we really ask for your help, glory to ukraine, to the heroes, glory, yes, so we will report, thank you for joining in, and now for your attention here is what material we have, more than 50 % of ukrainian women rate the level of support from the state and society as extremely low, but despite these unfortunate indicators, women's leadership in ukraine is gaining more and more importance, this was discussed during the women leaders for ukraine forum, which yesterday was held in the capital, well, there for you, i can do it for you. how about you for ukraine, how about the purpose of such an event - to create a platform for effective communication, exchange of experience and ideas between women to overcome common problems, in particular, to involve them in

leadership positions. that today 75% of employers feel the problem of personnel, and this is what we want to talk about, because there is a great threat to the potential of ukraine, because people... must return, people must be responsible, people must rebuild the state after the war, and this is not the question of one of the categories, it is not a question of only those people or citizens, it is a question of synergy, the state, business, i would say also education, now in times of war it is very important that women, that we inspire each other, that we support each other and so that women can support other women in the same way, so i, for one, am very grateful for the invitation, the strength to reach the same level as men who receive it simply by

birthright, and we talk about what should be balance, in every position, at every level women should develop in the same way as men, in today's world and in particular in the situation in which ukraine is, it is very important to have... let's say often be part of this female community, because i really believe, i talked about it in my speech that women's leadership as well as sisterhood, it is one of the best tools, to promote women, to support women, i completely agree with the speakers, thank you for being with us, it was a great broadcast on the espresso channel, i bid you farewell until tomorrow ... rudenkom, be with us, it will be interesting and take care of yourself.

synoptic, hello to all, our dear viewers, you and i are talking about the weather, we will talk about the weather that is expected in ukraine in the coming days. i want to say right away that no significant changes are expected in most regions of ukraine, but there are certain nuances, but we will talk about this a little later, and now, since the wind observed in ukraine now with the anti-cyclonic nature of the weather is weak, small, but at most moderate, then we generally let's talk... what is storm wind? often when this word is found in the weather forecasts of weather forecasters, people they are afraid because they do not understand, and the very word storm makes them very nervous. do not be afraid of it. stormy wind, this is when the wind speed reaches 15 m/s, that is, up to 15 m/s it can be a strong gusty wind there, well, for example, but not a stormy one, well,

it goes on there... different gradations, but remember , that storm gusts are precisely from 15 m/s. of course, it can be dangerous, and for cars that park under old trees, well, i won't say in which places, not very legal, so to speak, well, you have to be very careful according to the wind reports, for example, a wind of 12 m/s, that is, it is not a storm, but 12 -14 m/s can be dangerous for... the field of construction, for tower cranes, for construction in general and for objects that are located high , well, for example, we kyivites know that our famous flag is always lowered a little when forecasters report a strong wind, a stormy one, and this is the situation with the wind, that is, we already know that a stormy wind of 15 m/s, now let's move on, let's talk about about

magnetic storms small fluctuations are observed tomorrow, no terrible, powerful, extraordinary magnetic storms are expected, so we move on to the actual weather forecast, and here there is already such a small change, as i already said, precipitation is not expected in most regions of ukraine, but in the west we traditionally start the weather from the western regions, rains are expected tomorrow, so please consider this nuance, seriously humid 20-23°. temperature in the west, in the north of ukraine 22-25, in places up to 26 precipitation is not expected. in the eastern part of ukraine, it is dry and warm, 23, 26, 23, 27°. in the central part of ukraine, the maximum air temperature will range from 23 to 26°, and the weather will also be dry. in the southern part of ukraine, it is dry, clear, sometimes

foggy at night and in the morning. 24-26°, and in kyiv, the capital is not expected to rain tomorrow, the maximum air temperature is around +24 +25°. keep an eye out for our updated weather forecasts on the espresso channel. good evening, we are from ukraine. we, military personnel of a separate of the gryga unit, named after volodymyr gryga, a platoon of unmanned aviation complexes of the 76th separate battalion of the 102nd separate brigade. in the zaporozhye direction , combat clashes take place daily due to the constant assaults of the enemy. this does not bypass the gulepil direction, which our battalion has been defending for almost two years. currently, we need three times as many modifiers and fire damage from no.