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a story that inspires victory. new week on espresso. weekly summary information and analytical program. a clear understanding of the key events of the past week, analysis of the causes and consequences of these events from experts. forecasts of the development of the situation for the current week, the opportunity to ask your own questions. join the discussion, spend the final monday evening with us and confidently step into the new week. the new week project with khrystyna yatskiv and andrii let's go to espresso every monday at 20:00. every week, maria gurska meets with the head of the committee on foreign affairs of the polish sejm, the representative of the government of poland for the restoration of ukraine, pawel kowal. as always, we talk about the most important things that happened this week in poland, ukraine, and europe. what is being said about ukraine in the eu, how should we hear the statements of european politicians and what

will our accession to the eu look like in the project about politics about the world with maria gurska every sunday at 3:30 p.m. with a repeat at 10:00 p.m. in cooperation with sestri au. so we came back and oksana and i say that clearly and qualitatively working out the airports in yelsk and other airfields, destroying bc, is... absolutely the right decision, and when we learn that our good drone attacked an oil refinery in the belogorod region, here reksana says , it's time to talk about this energy component, about oil and gas, because our signs are giving us, with us is mykhailo gonchar, an expert on international energy and security relations and the president of the global studies center strategy of the 21st century, mr. mykhailo, glory to ukraine, glory to the heroes, sir mykhailo, in all this politics, where... hungarians and

slovaks compete, who is bigger, putin vershteier, who among them will express an anti-ukrainian position more openly, where is more oil, where is more gas? well , in the context and configuration that currently exists, in the midst of such central european putin-fersteers, strictly speaking, it is not of such fundamental importance, of course, that... hungary would be more capacious with regard to russian oil and gas, especially that the hungarian company mol also controls the slovak oil refinery, the only one oil refinery in slovakia slovnaft protislav, it has long been owned by the hungarian mogul for 20 or more years, so it is orban who is the main playmaker here through his oil and gas company

, and of course, fizo is trying to keep up, but one way or another, he walks in the fairway of the forest. he does not have a mole, but he can communicate with the azerbaijani sokar and somehow agree that suddenly this sokar will be engaged in the transportation of oil, actually it will be azerbaijani oil, which flows through ukraine, to ukraine is russian, i'm sorry, what kind of oil and gas, up to the ukrainian borders is russian, after the ukrainian borders it is russian, and for some reason it is no longer russian in ukraine. well, what kind of scheme and for whom is it intended? well, it is designed, first of all , to save face, so to speak, for everyone, and in particular for the ukrainian side, which they say, you see,

there is no longer any transportation of russian gas, it is azerbaijani gas, yes, they say, we understand how physically it is, but somehow in terms of what is written... on paper formally this is azerbaijani gas. azerbaijan is said to be our strategic partner, as stated in the national security strategy back in the 20th year. slovakia is our neighbor and, so to speak, a traditional partner from the european end of the pipe, a member of the european union, so we act in the interests of the european union, which we aspire to. that is, there is such a plan somewhere, if we take such a plan inside ukraine. the context, but this is the context, but where do the legs grow from, mr. mykhailo, that is, the cunning, cunning orban and fizo, is it so clever that we came up with it and pretended that we will fool all of you, and you will pretend that you were fooled, no, it was invented for us, although our craftsmen are also

capable of doing this, he made such a scheme, but in general , in my opinion, this scheme, it was, so to speak, conceived in the crimea. it is an element of a wider scheme of such a hidden return of russian gas to the european gas market lost by gazprom and russia as a whole after the failure of the policy of turning east to china, and now, in principle, russia felt that it was that gas heaven they lost in europe. convenient logistics, direct, direct pipes, eh, the highest gas prices, eh, dominant position on the european market, let me remind you that in the 21st year, the share of gazprom supplying gas to the european market was almost 46%. and what gazprom

took advantage of, and those price manipulations of 21-22 , when the price of gas in europe soared tenfold, practically. so they lost all this, and now they understood against the background of chinese requests, so to speak, or rather instructions, to sell them gas at domestic russian prices, which is absolutely not even something that will be unprofitable and unprofitable for gazprom, and now they have decided that it is necessary to return to the european market, it is impossible to do this directly, since the policy of the european union is aimed at decarbonization. and getting rid of russian gas in the first place, although there is no gas sanctions package, then such a hybrid indirect scheme was found that let's buy our gas under some other, and azerbaijan turned out to be right at hand here, which is called, and

let's format such a scheme, according to which you can safely supply russian gas, gas from gazprom again to europe, initially in small portions. and then, so to speak , the demand will be formed in europe and not only by slovakia, just here if we look at this configuration of lobbyists for russian gas, it is very convenient and comfortable for the kremlin, on the one hand aliyev, who in my opinion was just the basis the schematosis was laid during the visit, the invitation of aliyev to moscow on april 22 of this year, well, if under such a... legend of the celebration the 50th anniversary of the beginning of the construction of the baikal-amur highway, where the father, the late father of ilham aliyev, heydar aliyev, then holding a position in the soviet, in the soviet council of ministers, was appointed curator of bam, but

on this occasion he was invited to moscow, celebrated and offered so to speak, here is such a scheme, which they say is within the framework. those strategic relations that exist between baku and moscow or azerbaijan and russia can, so to speak, work to mutual benefit. obviously agreed, exactly what mr. mykhailo, what the scheme was not included in the ideology once in the created dead presence organization guuam, we are here all the time gas, oil, gas, oil, but there are things that are more powerful, in this case i am talking about this big scandal that arose from the point of view of the security of the european union, after the hungarians stepped up, they say, without the russians. spitsov, we will not complete the nuclear power plant, let's give them these

special visas, with which they can then travel at least to portugal, at least to france, and this highlighted this problem and again turned our attention to this program of a nuclear power plant in a nato country of the european union at the hands of russia as an aggressor country, how is this process going now, how is it being implemented at what stage, because budapest snapped, when they began to hear security criticism from brussels, as of now, how is this project looks like? well, it continues, and, well, as we understand it, all attempts so far, both at the international level and on our part, to introduce sanctions against the dewberry, well, they have not made much progress, there are certain sanction restrictions that... more last year great britain introduced it there, the united states is also introducing it

in terms of uranium raw materials, other countries, but in terms of, say, just the implementation of projects, the construction of nuclear power units, where rosatom has almost the largest number of orders, outside of russia, the matter doesn't move much. and here there is also a special position, the european parliament, for example, it has already repeatedly, and the parliament of the previous composition, and this new parliament, which was recently elected, they note in their resolutions the need to introduce sanctions against russian state-owned companies, above all rosat, rosnekh, gazprom, well, but what the resolutions adopted by the european parliament are, if they don't have a problem. middle power and, in principle, the european commission is working rather slowly in this

direction, and besides, it can always be told from budapest or any other capital that it is not necessary to go beyond your mandate, it is, they say , a sovereign right, in this case hungary to develop one or another direction of cooperation there, which is not under sanctions. of the european union, and is not under sanctions, because there is no consensus, and there is no consensus because budapest, let's say, and bratislava, will be and will be lost, and therefore, as it were, this is such a vicious circle that still cannot be broken , so yes, there are certain problems there, in the sense that the btomnogo power unit, it is of course a basic design, it is russian, but the stuffing is rigged. western manufacturers are not taken, and therefore some problems have arisen there, but one way or another

, this simply means that rosatom, together with the hungarians, is dealing with the issue of how to bypass these sanctions regimes in part there, let's say certain equipment, there is, for example, the german company siemens, for example, distanced itself from this project, in which it had intended to participate even before the full-scale invasion. but for example, already within the framework of some format shared there with the presence of a french company, one way or another this equipment can get to the paksh as, and will be used. therefore, it is certain that there will be some delays with the completion of these two power units, but one way or another, i think that, unfortunately, they will be able to implement it here.

all these things for our viewers mykhailo gonchar, an expert on international energy and security relations and the president of the center for global studies strategy 21. a short pause on our air and about money yes. next, about the budget, salaries, whether they will increase or not, wait a few minutes. mega sale on unpack tv. the latest copies of strong saws with a discount of only uah 699. attention, the promotional price is valid while the video is being broadcast, there is a possibility of

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now i will tell you and oksana about the money, which is big and funny, the german edition of bilt tells about the apartment sergey karaganov, this is the kind of kremlin political scientist who directly... hysterically calls for a nuclear strike on germany, in particular on berlin, and to hit it there in general, yes, but you know what the problem is, the problem is that even his wife ekaterina , and to him they blocked all the accounts, he has an apartment there, he rents it for €1,550 a month, and this rent was also blocked for him, and this is how this story came out, that is, i understood that karaganov, when he talks about money, immediately... and i understand that you have to blow up your apartment with a nuclear missile, you understand, these are the situations, well, you can't understand russia with your mind, i'll give them an example, we

're going to talk about ukrainian money now, with us is galina vasylchenko, people's deputy of ukraine, mrs. galina, good day, good day, glory to ukraine, we have a little time to to discuss the budget for next year, our ukrainian budget, we have already heard that the social package cannot be increased. no matter how we want it, salaries, pensions, minimum wage, it all remains frozen, what will we have the funds for, what will it be used for, let's say so, and won't we have to pinch somewhere? first of all, i want to remind you that during a great war, during a full-scale invasion, already during the third year, all the funds we as a state earn in the form of taxes, in the form of customs duties, absolutely everything that goes. in the state budget, what we earn in the middle of the country, we spend on our defense, first of all, it is for the payment of salaries, for military personnel, it is for the purchase of weapons,

ammunition, and this is about half of the necessary expenses that we need every month and vice in general, the other part, the other half of all the money that goes as expenses from the state budget for obtaining the social sphere. salaries to doctors, teachers, payment of pensions and all other necessary expenses from the state budget, it is carried out with the help of our funds partners, our financial partners, primarily with the help of funds from the international monetary fund, the world bank, as well as our partners from the european union and the united states of america. yes.

salaries were already not bad for the time of the great war, but compared to january, salaries increased by 45%. we see that the leaders include the national commission, the antimonopoly committee, the national television council, and for some... salary increases for the next year are foreseen. for the staff of the verkhovna rada, the president's office, cabins, nabu, the prosecutor's office, courts, nazk, tax, customs, nsdc, ministry of finance, in a word, those who are most in need, this is our question about social justice, because all animals on the farm are equal, but there are more equal, wrote george orwell, and first of all i want to remind you once again , to note that these you... that you just named, this is carried out with the help of funds from our partners, and of course, when we talk about the level of wages, about the macro-financial

indicators that are laid down for the next year in the state budget, that is indeed the the forecast made by the ministry of finance at formation of the state budget, next year the level of the minimum wage is maintained at the level of uah 800, let me remind you that the last time the minimum wage was raised to this level was in april of this year, the subsistence minimum is also maintained at the level of uah 3,000, and you very rightly note, that there is a part of the expenses laid down in the draft budget, which are also incomprehensible to us, people's deputies, such as the increase in wages for certain sectors in the state sphere, and i want to remind you that this draft budget is currently a draft, and this a non-final decision, because it has not yet been considered in the second or third reading, now until october 1

all the people's. deputies have the opportunity to submit proposals in the form of amendments to this draft budget, and certain things can definitely change during the consideration in the second reading, so we can finally talk about what will be adopted in the state budget for next year a little later, but you are right you say that there are, for example, the same expenses in the relevant areas. on wages in certain state institutions, they are often disproportionate to the level of wages, salaries, which are in general in the country, but at the same time i want to note that when we talk about the sphere of public administration and we want and demand quality managers in various positions, relevant positions in ministries and other state institutions, we must also...

remember that we must have appropriate funds to pay for the work of a quality manager, but it must be commensurate with the wages that are generally available in ukraine. look, mrs. galina, what is the situation here, we understand that the ministry of finance and the government in general prepared the project, now it is up to the deputies to improve it, or to patch it, or to redo it, but a certain logic, philosophy, and vision was imposed on itself. beginning and we live in a country in which, well, people voted for a teacher to receive a salary of €400, remember, they promised in the 19th year, and now the government itself says, oh, says, oh, we will look, if it's for teachers, give an answer on salaries, because inflation will move, teachers' salaries are already fixed in such a way that

any cleaner in... in a private companies or a courier or vadila, have a higher salary, and the government itself said, we will find a way to solve it, and and and silence, the government has already given you an idea where they will find, for example, on the example of teachers, where they will look , what are the mechanisms to correct everything that they wrote? moreover, i want to add to you, you know that in parallel with the consideration of the draft budget for the next year , the bill on raising taxes, which was also initially initiated by the government, is currently being considered in... the regulations, and in this bill itself the military levy is expected to increase from 1.5% to 5%, and this is accordingly, i would like to remind you that if the euv is the only social contribution, the contribution is paid for you by the employer, then personal income tax , personal income tax and military levy are deducted from the salary

of an employee. and actually my position, the position of a great many people's deputies is and has been, and the corresponding amendments, in particular, i have also submitted, in order not to increase the actual military levy, which will apply and the additional burden will fall only on those hired workers who work absolutely legally, receive pure white wages and in no way will concern those persons, those people in the country who work in the shadows, and this is about half of the savings. which, according to government officials and economic experts, is completely unfair, and in particular , there were many different alternative ways to find money to cover the deficit in the budget, and there were proposals from people's deputies from business , in particular in the field of gambling business, in the field of excise goods, tobacco,

alcohol, fuel. and everything else, that is , a balanced approach is very important here, and the ministry of finance should propose such mechanisms that would be fair for the whole country, and not, for example, as we have already dealt with teachers, when they already have low wages, increasing this military levy, it will simply be an additional burden on them, so it is necessary to look for it. to have these mechanisms, to find these funds, and this is primarily a task for the ministry of finance, and we are voicing it, thank you for your comment, it is time for us to give the floor to journalists, we will remind you, halyna vasylchenko, people's deputy of ukraine , about the draft budget that the government prepared, and now to patch, cut, shred it, but it is difficult for me believe me, some kind of balance and justice, when the minimum pension is 300, for example, the average salary in the national council is 79. but i

am thinking about the fact that by 6%.