fund, which will finance the military-industrial complex of the european union, development, perhaps ukraine should move in parallel in these, all directions, and try to enter programs there and there, because if, as practice shows, if it is very necessary, then with such people, like orbán and fico, that united states can be very persuasive, well actually. they tried to block sweden's entry into nato, but nevertheless they did not know how to pressure orbán to withdraw his, well, enough, you know, stupid and meaningless remarks, well, that's true. look, now let's say a few words about russia, their foreign minister, sergei lavrov, who again came to the un general assembly, spoke there again, threatened nuclear weapons again, well, in the end, he didn't...

nuclear weapons, he said that you shouldn't play with the country , which possesses nuclear weapons, but there he also talked about the fact that he made some demands to ukraine, and among those demands there are various demands, among those demands, well, of course, not to accept ukraine as a member of nato, then to cancel the laws on the russian language and repeal the laws on the ukrainian orthodox church the church of the moscow patriarchate, which operates, as we all know, under... under the leadership of the russian orthodox church, please tell me that this could be a kind of pass from russia to ukraine, what are we, are we ready to negotiate? well, strictly speaking, this is more of a pass for ukraine, and a pass for the countries of the west, including the united states, and what is interesting, if some time ago, in russia they said, they say, we are ready to negotiate, now they are starting to talk about some specific things, because, for example, before...

the first peace summit, putin actually spoke with the demand for the surrender of ukraine, now we see that appetites have decreased a little and the conversations have gone a little differently, perhaps there is an influence here of china, which is also quite tired of this war, also suffers from certain sanctions and suffers from the fact that it cannot fully develop relations with you are with the same european union. since it depends on how quickly china will overcome its economic crisis, because according to various estimates, china from russia during this war, it has actually received the maximum that it could further, its increased benefits are not will be, that's why china can look for opportunities and put pressure, including on russia, and that's why lavrov started, and the kremlin started... certain,

you know, shifts, because when ukraine started an operation in the kursk region, we think, we , we recall that russia declared that it was completely stopping any talks about peace and the exchange of prisoners, and we see that the situation has shifted with exchanges and precisely with certain talks about peace negotiations. thank you very much, mr. oleksandr, you mentioned the move to lviv and the kremlin, well, it seems to me that shifts in them, but completely different ones began. much earlier, unfortunately. thank you very much for participating in our program, this was oleksandr leonov, executive director of the penta center for applied political studies. well, we go further. the austrian freedom party, which opposes anti-russian sanctions, won the parliamentary elections with 29.2% of the vote. this was reported by the ministry of internal affairs of the country with reference to the previous results of the party.

wins in four federal states, is completely winning, the ruling austrian people's party of chancellor karl nehamer is still in second place, and several federal states have also gained a foothold behind it, and the social democratic party of austria is in third place for the first time in its history, with 21% of the vote. well, here it is worth explaining two words that i have already read on the internet. today about the fact that, oh my god, everything is lost, the ultra-right is winning in austria, this will be the collapse of support for ukraine, friends, they still gain 29%, they still need to agree on a coalition government for a long and boring time, namely the coalition government will rule, manage, and therefore in this case 29% is nothing, so bad that they won, because it shows that ... in europe, in the west

, in general, these far-right beliefs somehow gain such serious weight, but it's nothing, because let's not be too much. to sew well, another strange statement from pope francis. a quote follows. the defense must always be proportionate to the attack. if it goes out of bounds and becomes dominant, the boundaries of morality are violated. he said this on board the plane, returning from a visit to belgium and luxembourg. according to the pontiff , there is always another quote: "it is immoral when any country resorts to excessive force. this is how he commented on the situation at hand." in the east, well, the words of the vicar of the holy see would seem correct, if not, if not, many other statements that came from his mouth. and finally, another strange statement, but this time from georgia, and

there have been a lot of strange statements from there lately. quote: we must regain trust in each other and live together. we have to analyze everything correctly. we... also made mistakes regarding abkhazia and south ossetia. general secretary of the ruling party georgian dream democratic georgia mertbilisi and former dynamo kyiv player kakha kaladze told journalists about this. according to him , official tbilisi made mistakes in relations with these two regions. but now - says mr. kaladze, the country's government wants to take a step forward to, and there should be a drumbeat , mutual reconciliation. well, but it's a drum drip, which should show all the stupidity of this statement. well, just imagine that something similar happens in ukraine, when someone from the ukrainian government comes out and says: "we are taking a step forward for mutual reconciliation with the so -called dpr and lpr, or in general, well, this is something

incredible." that is, putin used abkhazia and south ossetia in the same way that he used crimea, donetsk, and luhansk regions, and now, unfortunately, he is also using zaporizhzhia. and sonsk, to my great regret. well, for today i have everything in the world section about ukraine, that's all for today, there will be more tomorrow, and as you remember, there will be more in our next broadcast, so don't switch. many thanks to yuri fizer for the information about events outside ukraine. well, now about the events related to the financial, very important side of our lives. money during the war with oleksandr morchepko. alexander, good evening. please. good evening, vasyl. i greet the audience. so, the government is looking for different ways to fill the state budget. we will talk about taxes, pressure on business. this is not only for moment. i am oleksandr morcharka. greetings, this is a column

about money during the war. i will start with a topic that has been around for a long time, in fact. is hot, but there is no way the government can tame this fire and solve this problem, economic armoring should have been introduced a long time ago, this is the opinion expressed by the minister of finance serhii marchenko. at the same time, this issue is still being discussed due to its complexity. the government official said that it is quite difficult to convince the military to start such a mechanism. the discussion is not easy because it has to be combined with mobilization plans. the booking criteria will be no only white salary - more than 34 00 hryvnias, among the innovations is a guarantee from the line to qualified personnel who will return from abroad. thus, the cabinet hopes to create additional jobs. another goal is

to bring to the wall a business that still pays salaries in envelopes. as we can see, the discussions are ongoing, but to implement a specific mechanism, specific steps, a specific algorithm. the government does not dare to make an economic, economic reservation yet, we see what the minister of finance is saying, the discussions, in particular with the military, are currently heated, and the head of the budget committee of the verkhovna rada , roksalanna pidlasa, doubts that the government will be able to raise uah 216 billion by the end of the year from the sale of bonds of the domestic state loan, well, this amount of 216 billion is provided for in ... the hope is that banks will be quite active buyers of bonds of the domestic government loan, but in the future in 2025, in fact, the mechanism of investments in this type of securities,

debt securities has been exhausted, so next year, in fact, there is still hope only for external financing. these are the thoughts of the head of the budget committee, well, we will monitor the extent to which it will be possible to attract funds from the domestic loan bond, at least this year, but for now... this issue is also being discussed, but there are specifics: the debts of ukrainians for microloans have increased by more than 50%, this is from the beginning of the year, such data is reported by the open databot service, as of july 1, the amount was already more than uah 14.5 billion. the average loan increased by almost one and a half times, reaching uah 6,776. levov share of people's loans. took from three months to a year, concluded the agreement mostly

online. well, we see, there really is a demand for microloans, it exists, in particular, people now need such small amounts to solve their current urgent problems, mainly caused by the war, but it is quite difficult to repay the funds now. there will be lighting on the streets, air conditioners will work in officials' offices, and the cabinet of ministers has been cancelled. the corresponding ban. the order appeared on the official website of the government. the lights will also be turned on in the parks of all settlements. let me remind you that restrictions on the use of air conditioners in state institutions and street lighting have been in effect since the beginning of summer. then there was a significant shortage of current in the power system after the massive russian attacks. however, after the repair of nuclear power plant units and a certain cooling, the situation improved. well, i don't know, i think so. temporary solution, temporary permission of the government, because now the situation has really improved, because

the cooling is just beginning, what will happen in the winter, when the current deficit will continue to grow after the next massive attacks, it will to grow, this is a fact, the government will again have to return electricity savings and force not to turn on the air conditioners, which will work in winter mainly for heating and not to turn on the lights on the streets, well, that 's the dilemma at the moment. 1.5 billion hryvnias have already been paid to the unemployed as part of the army of reconstruction project, the state employment service reported. today, socially useful works are carried out in 19 regions of the country. in total, almost more than 184,000 referrals for work were issued throughout the country, which means that the unemployed can benefit, in particular, to clear debris, volunteer, help prepare food for the military, pay. for this work is uah 12,000 for a full month of work. then

we talk with andrii dligach, doctor of economics, head of advanter group, he joins the conversation, we will talk about the pressure on business and the tax reform, which is about to be finally approved. good evening, good evening. mr. andrii, well, that's what i saw. in some of your posts, in particular, besides the fact that business is now tensely waiting for tax changes, in fact, it is now and under some pressure from the law enforcement agencies, is raiding returning, what examples do you have and what is confusing big business right now, in particular, this question, by the way, raiding is less about big business, it is, unfortunately, i... a phenomenon that affects small and medium-sized businesses, and it must be said that these statistics are completely

official, that the number of raider attacks in 2022 slightly decreased, there were a little more than 200 such cases, already in 2023, almost 400, this year the dynamics are even worse, as we see with our partners, lawyers, in many areas, the number of raider attacks, captures. is only increasing, and on the other hand , there is evidence that the pressure of those who, well, i would like to call them law enforcement, regulatory bodies, and not security forces, in russian, is increasing, but nevertheless, when half of entrepreneurs, 46 %, to be precise, indicates that the pressure has resumed, although six months ago there was still a moratorium, and now 28% of enterprises say that the pressure... is not just there, it has also been increasing in recent months, and what exactly is this for pressure, has to

mind, are these some unscheduled checks, some additional fines? yes, absolutely right, we have pressure exerted by regulatory bodies, customs, or the tax department, although reports seem to reduce the blocking of tax invoices, but more and more entrepreneurs are suffering from this, well, this phenomenon is so... shameful and absolutely senseless from the point of view from the point of view of the economy and it is harmful that why do we talk about it every year and it remains, i am very surprised by our... economic bloc of power, why does it not dare to stop all this bullying for business, which eventually washes money out of the economy and forces businesses to keep frozen assets instead of investing, on the other hand there is real pressure in a forceful way, when the entrepreneur is forced, instead of paying the same taxes in white,

to pay part tax officials, we are trying to convince the business that... you should not be afraid, no, be afraid to go to nabu and explain it all , take part in the action so as to give this bribe under the investigation of nabu and bring that tax official or other official to light, which in this way, business is a nightmare, but business is afraid, because you know that there is a horizontal guarantee, which is one way or another, if not... the prosecutor's office, the sbu will find a way to defend their relative, and business, on the contrary, to be punished, so, unfortunately, we we observe such a fear of business that in the 34th year of ukraine's independence it seems simply, simply a shame, there is also the expectation and anxious expectation

of tax changes, in particular i saw that the european business association still tries to... propose its initiatives until the second reading , to somehow convince the people deputies, listen to them, in particular , convince them not to raise the military levy to 5%, instead raise the value-added tax by at least a few percent. in your opinion, is there still a chance for a dialogue, or after all, as they said, the morgue is immediately the morgue, are you kidding? well, firstly, think tanks. have a common position on this matter, we would convey this position to the minister and the verkhovna rada committee on financial customs and tax policy, the essence of this position is that raising taxes on the wage fund is incredibly harmful to of the ukrainian economy, it values ​​the economy,

it increases the current level of wage appreciation from 35% to at least 4 such an increase in the load, this, it will eventually lead to the fact that investment in the economy will be reduced, and many other harmful consequences, even just imagine, it may sound strange, but the same discussion is going on in russia in parallel, and in russia, gref recently spoke on this issue, and there they also refer to the same world practice, when it has been repeatedly proven... by countries that increasing taxes leads to income to the slowdown of economic growth, which we cannot allow, when even the forecasts for the next year are a decrease in the pace of economic recovery, and if we continue to suspend the development of the economy in this way, then it can lead to irreparable losses. instead, we are analytical centers and

a coalition of business communities for the modernization of ukraine. let me remind you that there are 98 business associations. we have a common position, it is as follows: there is an alternative, and an alternative even in taxes, business is not against raising of taxes, on the contrary insists that it is possible to raise taxes on the so-called excise on sweet water, it is possible to raise other excises, talk about taxes on assets, and indeed a spot temporary solution can be to raise vat, which will lead to the fact that not only white businesses, all that in the end it will not lead. the valuation of the economy, that it will give a significantly better filling of the state budget, that it will be easier to administer and easier to eventually return to normal order, and it will not lead to the fact that business will go down in price. sir andrii, and here i saw information that flirting with the electorate has already begun, they say that

if the military levy rises, then they say that teachers will receive less, they don’t have a high salary anyway, here i have a question, here or raise for everyone, or stop playing with the voters, for example, there are teachers or doctors, because they have a lower salary, in your opinion, to what extent is the political component already involved here, is there really some kind of mathematical way out, what kind of compensation is possible , compensator for humanitarians, for public servants to do, and for others to really raise the military levy, the main argument why the ministry of finance did not share our argument regarding the negative impact of raising the military levy actually lies in... the fact that now the main payer, for example, of such salary taxes as personal income tax, personal income tax and, accordingly, the only social

contribution, are still state bodies, because in our country, let me remind you, more than 5 million people ultimately work for the state, and there the state pays really significant taxes to itself, so they say, raising the military levy will partially affect business, but only so significantly. but what did we say? no, note that in fact, this will eventually lead to the fact that even civil servants will be forced by the state to raise their salaries, and accordingly we will not get any effect. the military levy will rise, there will be social dissatisfaction with the fact that this military levy was removed from the salary that goes to people, people will delay less, there will be dissatisfaction and the state will be forced to look for a tool to raise wages. and now about that what... you say, this is exactly a conversation not about removing the military levy from teachers, but about raising teachers' salaries in such a way as to compensate for the increase in the military levy,

so the state will transfer from one of its pockets to another pocket, and there will be no effect from will not receive an increase in the military levy, instead it values ​​the economy in the private sector, so i want to draw attention once again that we are insisting by analytical centers and businesses that it is better to find another. it exists, the committee of the verkhovna rada has calculations for it, we have shown a lot it is clear that everything that is planned for tax collectors will be compensated many times over, that is , we can collect many times more if we carry out a systemic reform of the tax service, a systemic reform of the customs service and introduce the reservation of critical personnel on the basis proposed by the ministry of economy, so there are options, and they provide significantly more revenue to the state budget. thank you for these options, i am following the tax discussions, i hope the deputies will listen to them, andriy dligach was in touch, the head of advanter group, doctor of economic sciences, will be there

to put a full stop, but the big broadcast continues, there will be more, stay with us, thank you very much oleksandr, we continue, there is still a lot of important stuff. the information is actually for you, from us, but please give it to our army. the espresso tv channel and the vesna charitable fund continue fundraising for the purchase of modern drones and electronic warfare systems for the third separate assault brigade, as well as for the 110th and 47th brigades of the armed forces of ukraine. defenders in the donetsk direction every day hold back enemy attacks, defend our freedom, our future, our life it was these wars that stood to the last and defended. the direction of the spring of this year, i won't remind you how difficult it was then, our goal is 3.5 million hryvnias, you can see the details on the screens, please join in, and about

events from the world of sports in a review by oleksandr vashchuk. in the ukrainian premier league, wax continues. the tour, which began on friday with a match where shakhtar unexpectedly failed to beat veres. 1:1. on saturday, oleksandria defeated kryvbas 1:0. lnz lost to chornomorets 1:1, and polissia beat karpaty 3:1. on sunday, obolon won a victory over ingulets 2:1, rukh shared the points with kolos 0:0, and dynamo crushed the left bank 3:0. the tour will end today. zorya plays with vorska. after 0:3 against lazio, dynamo played back with the same score in the championship and oleksandr'. while not making hasty conclusions, we have a rather tight and difficult schedule, we understand very well, and we were preparing

against the background of a not very pleasant result for us after the match against lats, but we understand very well that one tournament is the europa league, there is the championship of ukraine , and we have to win with... and we set such a task before the team, before players, win every match. in the table, dynamo and oleksandriy are currently in two hands, zhytomyrske polissya is third, shakhtar is fourth and already six points behind the leaders. below is the left bank, verez, obolon and ingulets. the lviv movement topped the world ranking of teams based on trust in young players. the club used players under the age of 21 in more than 41% of the playing time. vorskla is second among the representatives of the country, and kyiv dynamo closes the top three. it is interesting that rivne veres, which did not even reach 1% head coach of the ukrainian national team serhiy.

brov announced the names of the footballers he called up for the nations league matches in october. the application included 25 performers. it should be noted that the captain of the national team andrii yarmolenko is not on the list, who is listed only on the reserve list. and serhii sedorchuk did not receive a call-up to the national team at all. oleksandr zinchenko and ruslan malinovsky will not help the team due to injuries. dmytro kryskiv, artem bondarenko from miner and oleksandr nazarenko from polissia received the debut challenge. were on the reserve list. the national futsal team of ukraine repeated the national record at the 2024 world cup. the national team defeated venezuela in the quarterfinals and reached the semifinals of the world cup for the second time in history. in the first half, the teams scored as many as eight goals. the venezuelans fought back twice, making the score 1:1 and 3:3, but oleksandr kosenko's wards went to rest with a handicap of two goals. after the break, the blue-yellow team increased their advantage and got a place in the semi-finals - 9:4.

interesting. that one of the goals is on our account goalkeeper oleksandr sukhov. now we will play against the powerful, as someone often says, brazil, to qualify for the finals. the match will take place on wednesday, support your team. congratulations to the futsal team, the national really shows a great game and team settings. i'm watching. there is a message from the ukr-hydrometro center about this dust storm, i will tell you more about the dust in a minute, natalka didenko, i will only say that this storm is already fixed to the west of the caspian sea, by the way, the caspian sea was once called the western sea in long, long ago, and the increase in the speed of wind gusts, in addition to it , smoke from large-scale forest fires in russia will spread to ukraine, the storm is approaching luhansk region, well, i

threaten... most of all from this dust storm, dust will settle on everything in ukraine, this is poltava oblast, dnipropetrovsk oblast, the highest concentration of dust particles is expected there, so residents of poltava oblast, dnipropetrovsk oblast, get ready, well, there tomorrow morning or wherever it is supposed to come and further on in ukraine, in kyiv oblast as well, well, in a word, we are preparing for these weather phenomena, as they say, you know, well, i'm honest, here i am today. i woke up from the explosions at night, well, when these explosions came through the dream, well, the window was closed, because the wind was strong, it was even stronger, i had the impression that i don’t know anymore, the nuclear bomb went off, then it turned out that the rocket was shot down, well, what else is to be done, in any case , we have to go through all this, protect ourselves, each other, our health as much as possible, support our troops, it is much more difficult for them than for us, the enemy is there with all his might, but it is not easy, everywhere it's not easy, but, as they say, what are they?

options, where we don't... to the left and to the right, there are also some trains rushing and they can also knock us down, so we have to go on our tracks, in any case, in any case, and fate, and god, fate and god helps those who fight in spite of everything, but just now the weather forecast from natalka didenko, i'll say goodbye to you until tomorrow at 18:10, take care and stay for an espresso. synoptic hello to all, our dear viewers, er, september is ending, october is already starting, the weather is changing, and in some places already significantly in ukraine, it has changed, we all feel it, and of course we will talk about the coming day, what will the weather be like tomorrow on pokrovy and especially on the day of the defender of ukraine. well, let's start our meeting today with a short trip to the ternopil region. and

let's take a look at zbarazh, look, listen, remember, maybe someone will learn all kinds of interesting historical and current facts about it, so zbarazh is a city in ukraine in the ternopil region, and by the way, zbarazh is counted among several cities of ukraine with the largest number of historical monuments , zbarazh was mentioned for the first time in 1211, it is scary to say, but the city was even long before that. on the gnizna river was one of the most fortified centers of the galicia-volhynia principality, in 1587 a new one was built on the site of the old castle, which was built in 1393, but it was once again destroyed by the tatars in 1598. during the times of already independent ukraine, the castle palace housed a local history museum.